summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/apps/codecs/libgme/vgm_emu.h
blob: bc04086e9d1eab4978153a7ae9a07b4afc65f183 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
// Sega Master System/Mark III, Sega Genesis/Mega Drive, BBC Micro VGM music file emulator

// Game_Music_Emu 0.5.5
#ifndef VGM_EMU_H
#define VGM_EMU_H

#include "blargg_common.h"
#include "blargg_source.h"
#include "resampler.h"
#include "multi_buffer.h"
#include "ym2413_emu.h"
#include "ym2612_emu.h"
#include "sms_apu.h"

typedef short sample_t;
typedef int vgm_time_t;
typedef int fm_time_t;

enum { fm_time_bits = 12 };
enum { blip_time_bits = 12 };
enum { buf_size = 2048 };

// VGM header format
enum { header_size = 0x40 };
struct header_t
{
	char tag [4];
	byte data_size [4];
	byte version [4];
	byte psg_rate [4];
	byte ym2413_rate [4];
	byte gd3_offset [4];
	byte track_duration [4];
	byte loop_offset [4];
	byte loop_duration [4];
	byte frame_rate [4];
	byte noise_feedback [2];
	byte noise_width;
	byte unused1;
	byte ym2612_rate [4];
	byte ym2151_rate [4];
	byte data_offset [4];
	byte unused2 [8];
};

enum { gme_max_field = 63 };
struct track_info_t
{
	/* times in milliseconds; -1 if unknown */
	long length;
	long intro_length;
	long loop_length;
	
	/* empty string if not available */
	char game      [64];
	char song      [96];
	char author    [64];
};

// Emulates VGM music using SN76489/SN76496 PSG, YM2612, and YM2413 FM sound chips.
// Supports custom sound buffer and frequency equalization when VGM uses just the PSG.
// FM sound chips can be run at their proper rates, or slightly higher to reduce
// aliasing on high notes. Currently YM2413 support requires that you supply a
// YM2413 sound chip emulator. I can provide one I've modified to work with the library.
struct Vgm_Emu {
	int fm_rate;
	long psg_rate;
	long vgm_rate;
	bool disable_oversampling;
	
	long fm_time_offset;
	int fm_time_factor;

	int blip_time_factor;
	
	byte const* file_begin;
	byte const* file_end;
	
	vgm_time_t vgm_time;
	byte const* loop_begin;
	byte const* pos;
	
	byte const* pcm_data;
	byte const* pcm_pos;
	int dac_amp;
	int dac_disabled; // -1 if disabled

	struct Blip_Buffer* blip_buf;

	// general
	long clock_rate_;
	unsigned buf_changed_count;
	int max_initial_silence;
	int voice_count;
	int mute_mask_;
	int tempo;
	int gain;
	
	long sample_rate;
	
	// track-specific
	blargg_long out_time;  // number of samples played since start of track
	blargg_long emu_time;  // number of samples emulator has generated since start of track
	bool emu_track_ended_; // emulator has reached end of track
	volatile bool track_ended;
	
	// fading
	blargg_long fade_start;
	int fade_step;
	
	// silence detection
	int silence_lookahead; // speed to run emulator when looking ahead for silence
	bool ignore_silence;
	long silence_time;     // number of samples where most recent silence began
	long silence_count;    // number of samples of silence to play before using buf
	long buf_remain;       // number of samples left in silence buffer
	
	// larger items at the end
	struct track_info_t info;
	sample_t buf_ [buf_size];

	struct Ym2612_Emu ym2612;
	struct Ym2413_Emu ym2413;
	
	struct Sms_Apu psg;
	struct Blip_Synth pcm;
	struct Stereo_Buffer stereo_buf;
	
	struct Resampler resampler;
	
	struct Stereo_Buffer buf;
};

void Vgm_init( struct Vgm_Emu* this );

// Disable running FM chips at higher than normal rate. Will result in slightly
// more aliasing of high notes.
static inline void Vgm_disable_oversampling( struct Vgm_Emu* this, bool disable ) { this->disable_oversampling = disable; }

// Header for currently loaded file
static inline struct header_t *header( struct Vgm_Emu* this ) { return (struct header_t*) this->file_begin; }
	
// Basic functionality (see Gme_File.h for file loading/track info functions)
blargg_err_t Vgm_load_mem( struct Vgm_Emu* this, byte const* new_data, long new_size, bool parse_info );

// True if any FM chips are used by file. Always false until init_fm()
// is called.
static inline bool uses_fm( struct Vgm_Emu* this ) { return Ym2612_enabled( &this->ym2612 ) || Ym2413_enabled( &this->ym2413 ); }

// Set output sample rate. Must be called only once before loading file.
blargg_err_t Vgm_set_sample_rate( struct Vgm_Emu* this, long sample_rate );
	
// Start a track, where 0 is the first track. Also clears warning string.
blargg_err_t Vgm_start_track( struct Vgm_Emu* this );
	
// Generate 'count' samples info 'buf'. Output is in stereo. Any emulation
// errors set warning string, and major errors also end track.
blargg_err_t Vgm_play( struct Vgm_Emu* this, long count, sample_t* buf );
		
// Track status/control

// Number of milliseconds (1000 msec = 1 second) played since beginning of track
long Track_tell( struct Vgm_Emu* this );
	
// Seek to new time in track. Seeking backwards or far forward can take a while.
blargg_err_t Track_seek( struct Vgm_Emu* this, long msec );
	
// Skip n samples
blargg_err_t Track_skip( struct Vgm_Emu* this, long n );
		
// Set start time and length of track fade out. Once fade ends track_ended() returns
// true. Fade time can be changed while track is playing.
void Track_set_fade( struct Vgm_Emu* this, long start_msec, long length_msec );

// Get track length in milliseconds
static inline long Track_get_length( struct Vgm_Emu* this )
{
	long length = this->info.length;
	if ( length <= 0 )
	{
		length = this->info.intro_length + 2 * this->info.loop_length; // intro + 2 loops
		if ( length <= 0 )
			length = 150 * 1000; // 2.5 minutes
	}
	
	return length;
}
	
// Sound customization
	
// Adjust song tempo, where 1.0 = normal, 0.5 = half speed, 2.0 = double speed.
// Track length as returned by track_info() assumes a tempo of 1.0.
void Sound_set_tempo( struct Vgm_Emu* this, int t );
	
// Mute/unmute voice i, where voice 0 is first voice
void Sound_mute_voice( struct Vgm_Emu* this, int index, bool mute );
	
// Set muting state of all voices at once using a bit mask, where -1 mutes them all,
// 0 unmutes them all, 0x01 mutes just the first voice, etc.
void Sound_mute_voices( struct Vgm_Emu* this, int mask );
	
// Change overall output amplitude, where 1.0 results in minimal clamping.
// Must be called before set_sample_rate().
static inline void Sound_set_gain( struct Vgm_Emu* this, int g )
{
	assert( !this->sample_rate ); // you must set gain before setting sample rate
	this->gain = g;
}


#endif