diff options
author | Björn Stenberg <bjorn@haxx.se> | 2008-10-15 06:38:51 +0000 |
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committer | Björn Stenberg <bjorn@haxx.se> | 2008-10-15 06:38:51 +0000 |
commit | 51b45d56029eb8b928be64fc50332f3ba10e0228 (patch) | |
tree | 675370fb2fd6c8f09f51c214567fa82a38155ad6 /apps/metadata/mp3.c | |
parent | a18ef2efd389b1874b09264d497232ccc9386e9e (diff) |
Split id3.c/h into metadata.c/h and metadata/mp3.c. Updated all references. Moved mp3data.c/h from firmware to apps.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.rockbox.org/rockbox/trunk@18814 a1c6a512-1295-4272-9138-f99709370657
Diffstat (limited to 'apps/metadata/mp3.c')
-rw-r--r-- | apps/metadata/mp3.c | 1183 |
1 files changed, 1183 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/apps/metadata/mp3.c b/apps/metadata/mp3.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8c85c8916f --- /dev/null +++ b/apps/metadata/mp3.c @@ -0,0 +1,1183 @@ +/*************************************************************************** + * __________ __ ___. + * Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___ + * Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ / + * Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < < + * Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \ + * \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ + * $Id$ + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 by Daniel Stenberg + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY + * KIND, either express or implied. + * + ****************************************************************************/ +/* + * Parts of this code has been stolen from the Ample project and was written + * by David H�deman. It has since been extended and enhanced pretty much by + * all sorts of friendly Rockbox people. + * + */ + + /* tagResolver and associated code copyright 2003 Thomas Paul Diffenbach + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include "config.h" +#include "file.h" +#include "logf.h" + +#include "mp3data.h" +#include "system.h" +#include "replaygain.h" +#include "rbunicode.h" + +static unsigned long unsync(unsigned long b0, + unsigned long b1, + unsigned long b2, + unsigned long b3) +{ + return (((long)(b0 & 0x7F) << (3*7)) | + ((long)(b1 & 0x7F) << (2*7)) | + ((long)(b2 & 0x7F) << (1*7)) | + ((long)(b3 & 0x7F) << (0*7))); +} + +static const char* const genres[] = { + "Blues", "Classic Rock", "Country", "Dance", "Disco", "Funk", "Grunge", + "Hip-Hop", "Jazz", "Metal", "New Age", "Oldies", "Other", "Pop", "R&B", + "Rap", "Reggae", "Rock", "Techno", "Industrial", "Alternative", "Ska", + "Death Metal", "Pranks", "Soundtrack", "Euro-Techno", "Ambient", "Trip-Hop", + "Vocal", "Jazz+Funk", "Fusion", "Trance", "Classical", "Instrumental", + "Acid", "House", "Game", "Sound Clip", "Gospel", "Noise", "AlternRock", + "Bass", "Soul", "Punk", "Space", "Meditative", "Instrumental Pop", + "Instrumental Rock", "Ethnic", "Gothic", "Darkwave", "Techno-Industrial", + "Electronic", "Pop-Folk", "Eurodance", "Dream", "Southern Rock", "Comedy", + "Cult", "Gangsta", "Top 40", "Christian Rap", "Pop/Funk", "Jungle", + "Native American", "Cabaret", "New Wave", "Psychadelic", "Rave", + "Showtunes", "Trailer", "Lo-Fi", "Tribal", "Acid Punk", "Acid Jazz", + "Polka", "Retro", "Musical", "Rock & Roll", "Hard Rock", + + /* winamp extensions */ + "Folk", "Folk-Rock", "National Folk", "Swing", "Fast Fusion", "Bebob", + "Latin", "Revival", "Celtic", "Bluegrass", "Avantgarde", "Gothic Rock", + "Progressive Rock", "Psychedelic Rock", "Symphonic Rock", "Slow Rock", + "Big Band", "Chorus", "Easy Listening", "Acoustic", "Humour", "Speech", + "Chanson", "Opera", "Chamber Music", "Sonata", "Symphony", "Booty Bass", + "Primus", "Porn Groove", "Satire", "Slow Jam", "Club", "Tango", "Samba", + "Folklore", "Ballad", "Power Ballad", "Rhythmic Soul", "Freestyle", + "Duet", "Punk Rock", "Drum Solo", "A capella", "Euro-House", "Dance Hall", + "Goa", "Drum & Bass", "Club-House", "Hardcore", "Terror", "Indie", + "BritPop", "Negerpunk", "Polsk Punk", "Beat", "Christian Gangsta Rap", + "Heavy Metal", "Black Metal", "Crossover", "Contemporary Christian", + "Christian Rock", "Merengue", "Salsa", "Thrash Metal", "Anime", "Jpop", + "Synthpop" +}; + +char* id3_get_num_genre(unsigned int genre_num) +{ + if (genre_num < sizeof(genres)/sizeof(char*)) + return (char*)genres[genre_num]; + return NULL; +} + +/* True if the string is from the "genres" array */ +bool id3_is_genre_string(const char *string) +{ + return ( string >= genres[0] && + string <= genres[sizeof(genres)/sizeof(char*) - 1] ); +} + +/* + HOW TO ADD ADDITIONAL ID3 VERSION 2 TAGS + Code and comments by Thomas Paul Diffenbach + + To add another ID3v2 Tag, do the following: + 1. add a char* named for the tag to struct mp3entry in id3.h, + (I (tpd) prefer to use char* rather than ints, even for what seems like + numerical values, for cases where a number won't do, e.g., + YEAR: "circa 1765", "1790/1977" (composed/performed), "28 Feb 1969" + TRACK: "1/12", "1 of 12", GENRE: "Freeform genre name" + Text is more flexible, and as the main use of id3 data is to + display it, converting it to an int just means reconverting to + display it, at a runtime cost.) + + 2. If any special processing beyond copying the tag value from the Id3 + block to the struct mp3entry is rrequired (such as converting to an + int), write a function to perform this special processing. + + This function's prototype must match that of + typedef tagPostProcessFunc, that is it must be: + int func( struct mp3entry*, char* tag, int bufferpos ) + the first argument is a pointer to the current mp3entry structure the + second argument is a pointer to the null terminated string value of the + tag found the third argument is the offset of the next free byte in the + mp3entry's buffer your function should return the corrected offset; if + you don't lengthen or shorten the tag string, you can return the third + argument unchanged. + + Unless you have a good reason no to, make the function static. + TO JUST COPY THE TAG NO SPECIAL PROCESSING FUNCTION IS NEEDED. + + 3. add one or more entries to the tagList array, using the format: + char* ID3 Tag symbolic name -- see the ID3 specification for these, + sizeof() that name minus 1, + offsetof( struct mp3entry, variable_name_in_struct_mp3entry ), + pointer to your special processing function or NULL + if you need no special processing + flag indicating if this tag is binary or textual + Many ID3 symbolic names come in more than one form. You can add both + forms, each referencing the same variable in struct mp3entry. + If both forms are present, the last found will be used. + Note that the offset can be zero, in which case no entry will be set + in the mp3entry struct; the frame is still read into the buffer and + the special processing function is called (several times, if there + are several frames with the same name). + + 4. Alternately, use the TAG_LIST_ENTRY macro with + ID3 tag symbolic name, + variable in struct mp3entry, + special processing function address + + 5. Add code to wps-display.c function get_tag to assign a printf-like + format specifier for the tag */ + +/* Structure for ID3 Tag extraction information */ +struct tag_resolver { + const char* tag; + int tag_length; + size_t offset; + int (*ppFunc)(struct mp3entry*, char* tag, int bufferpos); + bool binary; +}; + +static bool global_ff_found; + +static int unsynchronize(char* tag, int len, bool *ff_found) +{ + int i; + unsigned char c; + unsigned char *rp, *wp; + + wp = rp = (unsigned char *)tag; + + rp = (unsigned char *)tag; + for(i = 0;i < len;i++) { + /* Read the next byte and write it back, but don't increment the + write pointer */ + c = *rp++; + *wp = c; + if(*ff_found) { + /* Increment the write pointer if it isn't an unsynch pattern */ + if(c != 0) + wp++; + *ff_found = false; + } else { + if(c == 0xff) + *ff_found = true; + wp++; + } + } + return (long)wp - (long)tag; +} + +static int unsynchronize_frame(char* tag, int len) +{ + bool ff_found = false; + + return unsynchronize(tag, len, &ff_found); +} + +static int read_unsynched(int fd, void *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + int rc; + int remaining = len; + char *wp; + char *rp; + + wp = buf; + + while(remaining) { + rp = wp; + rc = read(fd, rp, remaining); + if(rc <= 0) + return rc; + + i = unsynchronize(wp, remaining, &global_ff_found); + remaining -= i; + wp += i; + } + + return len; +} + +static int skip_unsynched(int fd, int len) +{ + int rc; + int remaining = len; + int rlen; + char buf[32]; + + while(remaining) { + rlen = MIN(sizeof(buf), (unsigned int)remaining); + rc = read(fd, buf, rlen); + if(rc <= 0) + return rc; + + remaining -= unsynchronize(buf, rlen, &global_ff_found); + } + + return len; +} + +/* parse numeric value from string */ +static int parsetracknum( struct mp3entry* entry, char* tag, int bufferpos ) +{ + entry->tracknum = atoi( tag ); + return bufferpos; +} + +/* parse numeric value from string */ +static int parsediscnum( struct mp3entry* entry, char* tag, int bufferpos ) +{ + entry->discnum = atoi( tag ); + return bufferpos; +} + +/* parse numeric value from string */ +static int parseyearnum( struct mp3entry* entry, char* tag, int bufferpos ) +{ + entry->year = atoi( tag ); + return bufferpos; +} + +/* parse numeric genre from string, version 2.2 and 2.3 */ +static int parsegenre( struct mp3entry* entry, char* tag, int bufferpos ) +{ + if(entry->id3version >= ID3_VER_2_4) { + /* In version 2.4 and up, there are no parentheses, and the genre frame + is a list of strings, either numbers or text. */ + + /* Is it a number? */ + if(isdigit(tag[0])) { + entry->genre_string = id3_get_num_genre(atoi( tag )); + return tag - entry->id3v2buf; + } else { + entry->genre_string = tag; + return bufferpos; + } + } else { + if( tag[0] == '(' && tag[1] != '(' ) { + entry->genre_string = id3_get_num_genre(atoi( tag + 1 )); + return tag - entry->id3v2buf; + } + else { + entry->genre_string = tag; + return bufferpos; + } + } +} + +#if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC +/* parse user defined text, looking for replaygain information. */ +static int parseuser( struct mp3entry* entry, char* tag, int bufferpos ) +{ + char* value = NULL; + int desc_len = strlen(tag); + int value_len = 0; + + if ((tag - entry->id3v2buf + desc_len + 2) < bufferpos) { + /* At least part of the value was read, so we can safely try to + * parse it + */ + value = tag + desc_len + 1; + value_len = parse_replaygain(tag, value, entry, tag, + bufferpos - (tag - entry->id3v2buf)); + } + + return tag - entry->id3v2buf + value_len; +} + +/* parse RVA2 binary data and convert to replaygain information. */ +static int parserva2( struct mp3entry* entry, char* tag, int bufferpos ) +{ + int desc_len = strlen(tag); + int start_pos = tag - entry->id3v2buf; + int end_pos = start_pos + desc_len + 5; + int value_len = 0; + unsigned char* value = tag + desc_len + 1; + + /* Only parse RVA2 replaygain tags if tag version == 2.4 and channel + * type is master volume. + */ + if (entry->id3version == ID3_VER_2_4 && end_pos < bufferpos + && *value++ == 1) { + long gain = 0; + long peak = 0; + long peakbits; + long peakbytes; + bool album = false; + + /* The RVA2 specification is unclear on some things (id string and + * peak volume), but this matches how Quod Libet use them. + */ + + gain = (int16_t) ((value[0] << 8) | value[1]); + value += 2; + peakbits = *value++; + peakbytes = (peakbits + 7) / 8; + + /* Only use the topmost 24 bits for peak volume */ + if (peakbytes > 3) { + peakbytes = 3; + } + + /* Make sure the peak bits were read */ + if (end_pos + peakbytes < bufferpos) { + long shift = ((8 - (peakbits & 7)) & 7) + (3 - peakbytes) * 8; + + for ( ; peakbytes; peakbytes--) { + peak <<= 8; + peak += *value++; + } + + peak <<= shift; + + if (peakbits > 24) { + peak += *value >> (8 - shift); + } + } + + if (strcasecmp(tag, "album") == 0) { + album = true; + } else if (strcasecmp(tag, "track") != 0) { + /* Only accept non-track values if we don't have any previous + * value. + */ + if (entry->track_gain != 0) { + return start_pos; + } + } + + value_len = parse_replaygain_int(album, gain, peak * 2, entry, + tag, sizeof(entry->id3v2buf) - start_pos); + } + + return start_pos + value_len; +} +#endif + +static int parsembtid( struct mp3entry* entry, char* tag, int bufferpos ) +{ + char* value = NULL; + int desc_len = strlen(tag); + /*DEBUGF("MBID len: %d\n", desc_len);*/ + int value_len = 0; + + if ((tag - entry->id3v2buf + desc_len + 2) < bufferpos) + { + value = tag + desc_len + 1; + + if (strcasecmp(tag, "http://musicbrainz.org") == 0) + { + /* Musicbrainz track IDs are always 36 chars long plus null */ + value_len = 37; + + entry->mb_track_id = value; + + /*DEBUGF("ENTRY: %s LEN: %d\n", entry->mb_track_id, strlen(entry->mb_track_id));*/ + } + } + + return tag - entry->id3v2buf + value_len; +} + +static const struct tag_resolver taglist[] = { + { "TPE1", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, artist), NULL, false }, + { "TP1", 3, offsetof(struct mp3entry, artist), NULL, false }, + { "TIT2", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, title), NULL, false }, + { "TT2", 3, offsetof(struct mp3entry, title), NULL, false }, + { "TALB", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, album), NULL, false }, + { "TAL", 3, offsetof(struct mp3entry, album), NULL, false }, + { "TRK", 3, offsetof(struct mp3entry, track_string), &parsetracknum, false }, + { "TPOS", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, disc_string), &parsediscnum, false }, + { "TRCK", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, track_string), &parsetracknum, false }, + { "TDRC", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, year_string), &parseyearnum, false }, + { "TYER", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, year_string), &parseyearnum, false }, + { "TYE", 3, offsetof(struct mp3entry, year_string), &parseyearnum, false }, + { "TCOM", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, composer), NULL, false }, + { "TPE2", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, albumartist), NULL, false }, + { "TP2", 3, offsetof(struct mp3entry, albumartist), NULL, false }, + { "TIT1", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, grouping), NULL, false }, + { "TT1", 3, offsetof(struct mp3entry, grouping), NULL, false }, + { "COMM", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, comment), NULL, false }, + { "TCON", 4, offsetof(struct mp3entry, genre_string), &parsegenre, false }, + { "TCO", 3, offsetof(struct mp3entry, genre_string), &parsegenre, false }, +#if CONFIG_CODEC == SWCODEC + { "TXXX", 4, 0, &parseuser, false }, + { "RVA2", 4, 0, &parserva2, true }, +#endif + { "UFID", 4, 0, &parsembtid, false }, +}; + +#define TAGLIST_SIZE ((int)(sizeof(taglist) / sizeof(taglist[0]))) + +/* Get the length of an ID3 string in the given encoding. Returns the length + * in bytes, including end nil, or -1 if the encoding is unknown. + */ +static int unicode_len(char encoding, const void* string) +{ + int len = 0; + + if (encoding == 0x01 || encoding == 0x02) { + char first; + const char *s = string; + /* string might be unaligned, so using short* can crash on ARM and SH1 */ + do { + first = *s++; + } while ((first | *s++) != 0); + + len = s - (const char*) string; + } else { + len = strlen((char*) string) + 1; + } + + return len; +} + +/* Checks to see if the passed in string is a 16-bit wide Unicode v2 + string. If it is, we convert it to a UTF-8 string. If it's not unicode, + we convert from the default codepage */ +static int unicode_munge(char* string, char* utf8buf, int *len) { + long tmp; + bool le = false; + int i = 0; + unsigned char *str = (unsigned char *)string; + int templen = 0; + unsigned char* utf8 = (unsigned char *)utf8buf; + + switch (str[0]) { + case 0x00: /* Type 0x00 is ordinary ISO 8859-1 */ + str++; + (*len)--; + utf8 = iso_decode(str, utf8, -1, *len); + *utf8 = 0; + *len = (unsigned long)utf8 - (unsigned long)utf8buf; + break; + + case 0x01: /* Unicode with or without BOM */ + case 0x02: + (*len)--; + str++; + + /* Handle frames with more than one string + (needed for TXXX frames).*/ + do { + tmp = bytes2int(0, 0, str[0], str[1]); + + /* Now check if there is a BOM + (zero-width non-breaking space, 0xfeff) + and if it is in little or big endian format */ + if(tmp == 0xfffe) { /* Little endian? */ + le = true; + str += 2; + (*len)-=2; + } else if(tmp == 0xfeff) { /* Big endian? */ + str += 2; + (*len)-=2; + } else + /* If there is no BOM (which is a specification violation), + let's try to guess it. If one of the bytes is 0x00, it is + probably the most significant one. */ + if(str[1] == 0) + le = true; + + do { + if(le) + utf8 = utf16LEdecode(str, utf8, 1); + else + utf8 = utf16BEdecode(str, utf8, 1); + + str+=2; + i += 2; + } while((str[0] || str[1]) && (i < *len)); + + *utf8++ = 0; /* Terminate the string */ + templen += (strlen(&utf8buf[templen]) + 1); + str += 2; + i+=2; + } while(i < *len); + *len = templen - 1; + break; + + case 0x03: /* UTF-8 encoded string */ + for(i=0; i < *len; i++) + utf8[i] = str[i+1]; + (*len)--; + break; + + default: /* Plain old string */ + utf8 = iso_decode(str, utf8, -1, *len); + *utf8 = 0; + *len = (unsigned long)utf8 - (unsigned long)utf8buf; + break; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Sets the title of an MP3 entry based on its ID3v1 tag. + * + * Arguments: file - the MP3 file to scen for a ID3v1 tag + * entry - the entry to set the title in + * + * Returns: true if a title was found and created, else false + */ +static bool setid3v1title(int fd, struct mp3entry *entry) +{ + unsigned char buffer[128]; + static const char offsets[] = {3, 33, 63, 97, 93, 125, 127}; + int i, j; + unsigned char* utf8; + + if (-1 == lseek(fd, -128, SEEK_END)) + return false; + + if (read(fd, buffer, sizeof buffer) != sizeof buffer) + return false; + + if (strncmp((char *)buffer, "TAG", 3)) + return false; + + entry->id3v1len = 128; + entry->id3version = ID3_VER_1_0; + + for (i=0; i < (int)sizeof offsets; i++) { + unsigned char* ptr = (unsigned char *)buffer + offsets[i]; + + switch(i) { + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + /* kill trailing space in strings */ + for (j=29; j && (ptr[j]==0 || ptr[j]==' '); j--) + ptr[j] = 0; + /* convert string to utf8 */ + utf8 = (unsigned char *)entry->id3v1buf[i]; + utf8 = iso_decode(ptr, utf8, -1, 30); + /* make sure string is terminated */ + *utf8 = 0; + break; + + case 3: + /* kill trailing space in strings */ + for (j=27; j && (ptr[j]==0 || ptr[j]==' '); j--) + ptr[j] = 0; + /* convert string to utf8 */ + utf8 = (unsigned char *)entry->id3v1buf[3]; + utf8 = iso_decode(ptr, utf8, -1, 28); + /* make sure string is terminated */ + *utf8 = 0; + break; + + case 4: + ptr[4] = 0; + entry->year = atoi((char *)ptr); + break; + + case 5: + /* id3v1.1 uses last two bytes of comment field for track + number: first must be 0 and second is track num */ + if (!ptr[0] && ptr[1]) { + entry->tracknum = ptr[1]; + entry->id3version = ID3_VER_1_1; + } + break; + + case 6: + /* genre */ + entry->genre_string = id3_get_num_genre(ptr[0]); + break; + } + } + + entry->title = entry->id3v1buf[0]; + entry->artist = entry->id3v1buf[1]; + entry->album = entry->id3v1buf[2]; + entry->comment = entry->id3v1buf[3]; + + return true; +} + + +/* + * Sets the title of an MP3 entry based on its ID3v2 tag. + * + * Arguments: file - the MP3 file to scan for a ID3v2 tag + * entry - the entry to set the title in + * + * Returns: true if a title was found and created, else false + */ +static void setid3v2title(int fd, struct mp3entry *entry) +{ + int minframesize; + int size; + long bufferpos = 0, totframelen, framelen; + char header[10]; + char tmp[4]; + unsigned char version; + char *buffer = entry->id3v2buf; + int bytesread = 0; + int buffersize = sizeof(entry->id3v2buf); + unsigned char global_flags; + int flags; + int skip; + bool global_unsynch = false; + bool unsynch = false; + int i, j; + int rc; + + global_ff_found = false; + + /* Bail out if the tag is shorter than 10 bytes */ + if(entry->id3v2len < 10) + return; + + /* Read the ID3 tag version from the header */ + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + if(10 != read(fd, header, 10)) + return; + + /* Get the total ID3 tag size */ + size = entry->id3v2len - 10; + + version = header[3]; + switch ( version ) { + case 2: + version = ID3_VER_2_2; + minframesize = 8; + break; + + case 3: + version = ID3_VER_2_3; + minframesize = 12; + break; + + case 4: + version = ID3_VER_2_4; + minframesize = 12; + break; + + default: + /* unsupported id3 version */ + return; + } + entry->id3version = version; + entry->tracknum = entry->year = entry->discnum = 0; + entry->title = entry->artist = entry->album = NULL; /* FIXME incomplete */ + + global_flags = header[5]; + + /* Skip the extended header if it is present */ + if(global_flags & 0x40) { + if(version == ID3_VER_2_3) { + if(10 != read(fd, header, 10)) + return; + /* The 2.3 extended header size doesn't include the header size + field itself. Also, it is not unsynched. */ + framelen = + bytes2int(header[0], header[1], header[2], header[3]) + 4; + + /* Skip the rest of the header */ + lseek(fd, framelen - 10, SEEK_CUR); + } + + if(version >= ID3_VER_2_4) { + if(4 != read(fd, header, 4)) + return; + + /* The 2.4 extended header size does include the entire header, + so here we can just skip it. This header is unsynched. */ + framelen = unsync(header[0], header[1], + header[2], header[3]); + + lseek(fd, framelen - 4, SEEK_CUR); + } + } + + /* Is unsynchronization applied? */ + if(global_flags & 0x80) { + global_unsynch = true; + } + + /* + * We must have at least minframesize bytes left for the + * remaining frames to be interesting + */ + while (size >= minframesize && bufferpos < buffersize - 1) { + flags = 0; + + /* Read frame header and check length */ + if(version >= ID3_VER_2_3) { + if(global_unsynch && version <= ID3_VER_2_3) + rc = read_unsynched(fd, header, 10); + else + rc = read(fd, header, 10); + if(rc != 10) + return; + /* Adjust for the 10 bytes we read */ + size -= 10; + + flags = bytes2int(0, 0, header[8], header[9]); + + if (version >= ID3_VER_2_4) { + framelen = unsync(header[4], header[5], + header[6], header[7]); + } else { + /* version .3 files don't use synchsafe ints for + * size */ + framelen = bytes2int(header[4], header[5], + header[6], header[7]); + } + } else { + if(6 != read(fd, header, 6)) + return; + /* Adjust for the 6 bytes we read */ + size -= 6; + + framelen = bytes2int(0, header[3], header[4], header[5]); + } + + logf("framelen = %ld", framelen); + if(framelen == 0){ + if (header[0] == 0 && header[1] == 0 && header[2] == 0) + return; + else + continue; + } + + unsynch = false; + + if(flags) + { + skip = 0; + + if (version >= ID3_VER_2_4) { + if(flags & 0x0040) { /* Grouping identity */ + lseek(fd, 1, SEEK_CUR); /* Skip 1 byte */ + framelen--; + } + } else { + if(flags & 0x0020) { /* Grouping identity */ + lseek(fd, 1, SEEK_CUR); /* Skip 1 byte */ + framelen--; + } + } + + if(flags & 0x000c) /* Compression or encryption */ + { + /* Skip it */ + size -= framelen; + lseek(fd, framelen, SEEK_CUR); + continue; + } + + if(flags & 0x0002) /* Unsynchronization */ + unsynch = true; + + if (version >= ID3_VER_2_4) { + if(flags & 0x0001) { /* Data length indicator */ + if(4 != read(fd, tmp, 4)) + return; + + /* We don't need the data length */ + framelen -= 4; + } + } + } + + /* Keep track of the remaining frame size */ + totframelen = framelen; + + /* If the frame is larger than the remaining buffer space we try + to read as much as would fit in the buffer */ + if(framelen >= buffersize - bufferpos) + framelen = buffersize - bufferpos - 1; + + logf("id3v2 frame: %.4s", header); + + /* Check for certain frame headers + + 'size' is the amount of frame bytes remaining. We decrement it by + the amount of bytes we read. If we fail to read as many bytes as + we expect, we assume that we can't read from this file, and bail + out. + + For each frame. we will iterate over the list of supported tags, + and read the tag into entry's buffer. All tags will be kept as + strings, for cases where a number won't do, e.g., YEAR: "circa + 1765", "1790/1977" (composed/performed), "28 Feb 1969" TRACK: + "1/12", "1 of 12", GENRE: "Freeform genre name" Text is more + flexible, and as the main use of id3 data is to display it, + converting it to an int just means reconverting to display it, at a + runtime cost. + + For tags that the current code does convert to ints, a post + processing function will be called via a pointer to function. */ + + for (i=0; i<TAGLIST_SIZE; i++) { + const struct tag_resolver* tr = &taglist[i]; + char** ptag = tr->offset ? (char**) (((char*)entry) + tr->offset) + : NULL; + char* tag; + + /* Only ID3_VER_2_2 uses frames with three-character names. */ + if (((version == ID3_VER_2_2) && (tr->tag_length != 3)) + || ((version > ID3_VER_2_2) && (tr->tag_length != 4))) { + continue; + } + + /* Note that parser functions sometimes set *ptag to NULL, so + * the "!*ptag" check here doesn't always have the desired + * effect. Should the parser functions (parsegenre in + * particular) be updated to handle the case of being called + * multiple times, or should the "*ptag" check be removed? + */ + if( (!ptag || !*ptag) && !memcmp( header, tr->tag, tr->tag_length ) ) { + + /* found a tag matching one in tagList, and not yet filled */ + tag = buffer + bufferpos; + + if(global_unsynch && version <= ID3_VER_2_3) + bytesread = read_unsynched(fd, tag, framelen); + else + bytesread = read(fd, tag, framelen); + + if( bytesread != framelen ) + return; + + size -= bytesread; + + if(unsynch || (global_unsynch && version >= ID3_VER_2_4)) + bytesread = unsynchronize_frame(tag, bytesread); + + /* the COMM frame has a 3 char field to hold an ISO-639-1 + * language string and an optional short description; + * remove them so unicode_munge can work correctly + */ + + if(!memcmp( header, "COMM", 4 )) { + int offset; + /* ignore comments with iTunes 7 soundcheck/gapless data */ + if(!strncmp(tag+4, "iTun", 4)) + break; + offset = 3 + unicode_len(*tag, tag + 4); + if(bytesread > offset) { + bytesread -= offset; + memmove(tag + 1, tag + 1 + offset, bytesread - 1); + } + } + + /* Attempt to parse Unicode string only if the tag contents + aren't binary */ + if(!tr->binary) { + /* UTF-8 could potentially be 3 times larger */ + /* so we need to create a new buffer */ + char utf8buf[(3 * bytesread) + 1]; + + unicode_munge( tag, utf8buf, &bytesread ); + + if(bytesread >= buffersize - bufferpos) + bytesread = buffersize - bufferpos - 1; + + for (j = 0; j < bytesread; j++) + tag[j] = utf8buf[j]; + + /* remove trailing spaces */ + while ( bytesread > 0 && isspace(tag[bytesread-1])) + bytesread--; + } + + tag[bytesread] = 0; + bufferpos += bytesread + 1; + + if (ptag) + *ptag = tag; + + if( tr->ppFunc ) + bufferpos = tr->ppFunc(entry, tag, bufferpos); + + /* Seek to the next frame */ + if(framelen < totframelen) + lseek(fd, totframelen - framelen, SEEK_CUR); + break; + } + } + + if( i == TAGLIST_SIZE ) { + /* no tag in tagList was found, or it was a repeat. + skip it using the total size */ + + if(global_unsynch && version <= ID3_VER_2_3) { + size -= skip_unsynched(fd, totframelen); + } else { + size -= totframelen; + if( lseek(fd, totframelen, SEEK_CUR) == -1 ) + return; + } + } + } +} + +/* + * Calculates the size of the ID3v2 tag. + * + * Arguments: file - the file to search for a tag. + * + * Returns: the size of the tag or 0 if none was found + */ +int getid3v2len(int fd) +{ + char buf[6]; + int offset; + + /* Make sure file has a ID3 tag */ + if((-1 == lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET)) || + (read(fd, buf, 6) != 6) || + (strncmp(buf, "ID3", strlen("ID3")) != 0)) + offset = 0; + + /* Now check what the ID3v2 size field says */ + else + if(read(fd, buf, 4) != 4) + offset = 0; + else + offset = unsync(buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]) + 10; + + logf("ID3V2 Length: 0x%x", offset); + return offset; +} + +/* + * Calculates the length (in milliseconds) of an MP3 file. + * + * Modified to only use integers. + * + * Arguments: file - the file to calculate the length upon + * entry - the entry to update with the length + * + * Returns: the song length in milliseconds, + * 0 means that it couldn't be calculated + */ +static int getsonglength(int fd, struct mp3entry *entry) +{ + unsigned long filetime = 0; + struct mp3info info; + long bytecount; + + /* Start searching after ID3v2 header */ + if(-1 == lseek(fd, entry->id3v2len, SEEK_SET)) + return 0; + + bytecount = get_mp3file_info(fd, &info); + + logf("Space between ID3V2 tag and first audio frame: 0x%lx bytes", + bytecount); + + if(bytecount < 0) + return -1; + + bytecount += entry->id3v2len; + + /* Validate byte count, in case the file has been edited without + * updating the header. + */ + if (info.byte_count) + { + const unsigned long expected = entry->filesize - entry->id3v1len + - entry->id3v2len; + const unsigned long diff = MAX(10240, info.byte_count / 20); + + if ((info.byte_count > expected + diff) + || (info.byte_count < expected - diff)) + { + logf("Note: info.byte_count differs from expected value by " + "%ld bytes", labs((long) (expected - info.byte_count))); + info.byte_count = 0; + info.frame_count = 0; + info.file_time = 0; + info.enc_padding = 0; + + /* Even if the bitrate was based on "known bad" values, it + * should still be better for VBR files than using the bitrate + * of the first audio frame. + */ + } + } + + entry->bitrate = info.bitrate; + entry->frequency = info.frequency; + entry->version = info.version; + entry->layer = info.layer; + switch(entry->layer) { +#if CONFIG_CODEC==SWCODEC + case 0: + entry->codectype=AFMT_MPA_L1; + break; +#endif + case 1: + entry->codectype=AFMT_MPA_L2; + break; + case 2: + entry->codectype=AFMT_MPA_L3; + break; + } + + /* If the file time hasn't been established, this may be a fixed + rate MP3, so just use the default formula */ + + filetime = info.file_time; + + if(filetime == 0) + { + /* Prevent a division by zero */ + if (info.bitrate < 8) + filetime = 0; + else + filetime = (entry->filesize - bytecount) / (info.bitrate / 8); + /* bitrate is in kbps so this delivers milliseconds. Doing bitrate / 8 + * instead of filesize * 8 is exact, because mpeg audio bitrates are + * always multiples of 8, and it avoids overflows. */ + } + + entry->frame_count = info.frame_count; + + entry->vbr = info.is_vbr; + entry->has_toc = info.has_toc; + +#if CONFIG_CODEC==SWCODEC + entry->lead_trim = info.enc_delay; + entry->tail_trim = info.enc_padding; +#endif + + memcpy(entry->toc, info.toc, sizeof(info.toc)); + + entry->vbr_header_pos = info.vbr_header_pos; + + /* Update the seek point for the first playable frame */ + entry->first_frame_offset = bytecount; + logf("First frame is at %lx", entry->first_frame_offset); + + return filetime; +} + +/* + * Checks all relevant information (such as ID3v1 tag, ID3v2 tag, length etc) + * about an MP3 file and updates it's entry accordingly. + * + Note, that this returns true for successful, false for error! */ +bool get_mp3_metadata(int fd, struct mp3entry *entry, const char *filename) +{ +#if CONFIG_CODEC != SWCODEC + memset(entry, 0, sizeof(struct mp3entry)); +#endif + + strncpy(entry->path, filename, sizeof(entry->path)); + + entry->title = NULL; + entry->filesize = filesize(fd); + entry->id3v2len = getid3v2len(fd); + entry->tracknum = 0; + entry->discnum = 0; + + if (entry->id3v2len) + setid3v2title(fd, entry); + int len = getsonglength(fd, entry); + if (len < 0) + return false; + entry->length = len; + + /* Subtract the meta information from the file size to get + the true size of the MP3 stream */ + entry->filesize -= entry->first_frame_offset; + + /* only seek to end of file if no id3v2 tags were found */ + if (!entry->id3v2len) { + setid3v1title(fd, entry); + } + + if(!entry->length || (entry->filesize < 8 )) + /* no song length or less than 8 bytes is hereby considered to be an + invalid mp3 and won't be played by us! */ + return false; + + return true; +} + +#ifdef DEBUG_STANDALONE + +char *secs2str(int ms) +{ + static char buffer[32]; + int secs = ms/1000; + ms %= 1000; + snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d:%02d.%d", secs/60, secs%60, ms/100); + return buffer; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int i; + for(i=1; i<argc; i++) { + struct mp3entry mp3; + mp3.album = "Bogus"; + if(mp3info(&mp3, argv[i], false)) { + printf("Failed to get %s\n", argv[i]); + return 0; + } + + printf("****** File: %s\n" + " Title: %s\n" + " Artist: %s\n" + " Album: %s\n" + " Genre: %s (%d) \n" + " Composer: %s\n" + " Year: %s (%d)\n" + " Track: %s (%d)\n" + " Length: %s / %d s\n" + " Bitrate: %d\n" + " Frequency: %d\n", + argv[i], + mp3.title?mp3.title:"<blank>", + mp3.artist?mp3.artist:"<blank>", + mp3.album?mp3.album:"<blank>", + mp3.genre_string?mp3.genre_string:"<blank>", + mp3.genre, + mp3.composer?mp3.composer:"<blank>", + mp3.year_string?mp3.year_string:"<blank>", + mp3.year, + mp3.track_string?mp3.track_string:"<blank>", + mp3.tracknum, + secs2str(mp3.length), + mp3.length/1000, + mp3.bitrate, + mp3.frequency); + } + + return 0; +} + +#endif |