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|
/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Copyright © 2014-2016 Intel Corporation
*/
#include "display/intel_frontbuffer.h"
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_gem_clflush.h"
#include "i915_gem_gtt.h"
#include "i915_gem_ioctls.h"
#include "i915_gem_object.h"
#include "i915_vma.h"
static void __i915_gem_object_flush_for_display(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
/*
* We manually flush the CPU domain so that we can override and
* force the flush for the display, and perform it asyncrhonously.
*/
i915_gem_object_flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
if (obj->cache_dirty)
i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, I915_CLFLUSH_FORCE);
obj->write_domain = 0;
}
void i915_gem_object_flush_if_display(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
if (!READ_ONCE(obj->pin_global))
return;
i915_gem_object_lock(obj);
__i915_gem_object_flush_for_display(obj);
i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
}
/**
* Moves a single object to the WC read, and possibly write domain.
* @obj: object to act on
* @write: ask for write access or read only
*
* This function returns when the move is complete, including waiting on
* flushes to occur.
*/
int
i915_gem_object_set_to_wc_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool write)
{
int ret;
assert_object_held(obj);
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
(write ? I915_WAIT_ALL : 0),
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (obj->write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC)
return 0;
/* Flush and acquire obj->pages so that we are coherent through
* direct access in memory with previous cached writes through
* shmemfs and that our cache domain tracking remains valid.
* For example, if the obj->filp was moved to swap without us
* being notified and releasing the pages, we would mistakenly
* continue to assume that the obj remained out of the CPU cached
* domain.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
i915_gem_object_flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC);
/* Serialise direct access to this object with the barriers for
* coherent writes from the GPU, by effectively invalidating the
* WC domain upon first access.
*/
if ((obj->read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC) == 0)
mb();
/* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
* the domain values for our changes.
*/
GEM_BUG_ON((obj->write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC) != 0);
obj->read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC;
if (write) {
obj->read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC;
obj->write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC;
obj->mm.dirty = true;
}
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
return 0;
}
/**
* Moves a single object to the GTT read, and possibly write domain.
* @obj: object to act on
* @write: ask for write access or read only
*
* This function returns when the move is complete, including waiting on
* flushes to occur.
*/
int
i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool write)
{
int ret;
assert_object_held(obj);
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
(write ? I915_WAIT_ALL : 0),
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (obj->write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
return 0;
/* Flush and acquire obj->pages so that we are coherent through
* direct access in memory with previous cached writes through
* shmemfs and that our cache domain tracking remains valid.
* For example, if the obj->filp was moved to swap without us
* being notified and releasing the pages, we would mistakenly
* continue to assume that the obj remained out of the CPU cached
* domain.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
i915_gem_object_flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
/* Serialise direct access to this object with the barriers for
* coherent writes from the GPU, by effectively invalidating the
* GTT domain upon first access.
*/
if ((obj->read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) == 0)
mb();
/* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
* the domain values for our changes.
*/
GEM_BUG_ON((obj->write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) != 0);
obj->read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
if (write) {
obj->read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
obj->write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
obj->mm.dirty = true;
}
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
return 0;
}
/**
* Changes the cache-level of an object across all VMA.
* @obj: object to act on
* @cache_level: new cache level to set for the object
*
* After this function returns, the object will be in the new cache-level
* across all GTT and the contents of the backing storage will be coherent,
* with respect to the new cache-level. In order to keep the backing storage
* coherent for all users, we only allow a single cache level to be set
* globally on the object and prevent it from being changed whilst the
* hardware is reading from the object. That is if the object is currently
* on the scanout it will be set to uncached (or equivalent display
* cache coherency) and all non-MOCS GPU access will also be uncached so
* that all direct access to the scanout remains coherent.
*/
int i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
enum i915_cache_level cache_level)
{
struct i915_vma *vma;
int ret;
assert_object_held(obj);
if (obj->cache_level == cache_level)
return 0;
/* Inspect the list of currently bound VMA and unbind any that would
* be invalid given the new cache-level. This is principally to
* catch the issue of the CS prefetch crossing page boundaries and
* reading an invalid PTE on older architectures.
*/
restart:
list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma.list, obj_link) {
if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
continue;
if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) {
DRM_DEBUG("can not change the cache level of pinned objects\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
if (!i915_vma_is_closed(vma) &&
i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(vma, cache_level))
continue;
ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* As unbinding may affect other elements in the
* obj->vma_list (due to side-effects from retiring
* an active vma), play safe and restart the iterator.
*/
goto restart;
}
/* We can reuse the existing drm_mm nodes but need to change the
* cache-level on the PTE. We could simply unbind them all and
* rebind with the correct cache-level on next use. However since
* we already have a valid slot, dma mapping, pages etc, we may as
* rewrite the PTE in the belief that doing so tramples upon less
* state and so involves less work.
*/
if (atomic_read(&obj->bind_count)) {
/* Before we change the PTE, the GPU must not be accessing it.
* If we wait upon the object, we know that all the bound
* VMA are no longer active.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_ALL,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!HAS_LLC(to_i915(obj->base.dev)) &&
cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE) {
/* Access to snoopable pages through the GTT is
* incoherent and on some machines causes a hard
* lockup. Relinquish the CPU mmaping to force
* userspace to refault in the pages and we can
* then double check if the GTT mapping is still
* valid for that pointer access.
*/
i915_gem_object_release_mmap(obj);
/* As we no longer need a fence for GTT access,
* we can relinquish it now (and so prevent having
* to steal a fence from someone else on the next
* fence request). Note GPU activity would have
* dropped the fence as all snoopable access is
* supposed to be linear.
*/
for_each_ggtt_vma(vma, obj) {
ret = i915_vma_put_fence(vma);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
} else {
/* We either have incoherent backing store and
* so no GTT access or the architecture is fully
* coherent. In such cases, existing GTT mmaps
* ignore the cache bit in the PTE and we can
* rewrite it without confusing the GPU or having
* to force userspace to fault back in its mmaps.
*/
}
list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma.list, obj_link) {
if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
continue;
ret = i915_vma_bind(vma, cache_level, PIN_UPDATE);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
}
list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma.list, obj_link)
vma->node.color = cache_level;
i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, cache_level);
obj->cache_dirty = true; /* Always invalidate stale cachelines */
return 0;
}
int i915_gem_get_caching_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_caching *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
int err = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(file, args->handle);
if (!obj) {
err = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
switch (obj->cache_level) {
case I915_CACHE_LLC:
case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
args->caching = I915_CACHING_CACHED;
break;
case I915_CACHE_WT:
args->caching = I915_CACHING_DISPLAY;
break;
default:
args->caching = I915_CACHING_NONE;
break;
}
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
int i915_gem_set_caching_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(dev);
struct drm_i915_gem_caching *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
enum i915_cache_level level;
int ret = 0;
switch (args->caching) {
case I915_CACHING_NONE:
level = I915_CACHE_NONE;
break;
case I915_CACHING_CACHED:
/*
* Due to a HW issue on BXT A stepping, GPU stores via a
* snooped mapping may leave stale data in a corresponding CPU
* cacheline, whereas normally such cachelines would get
* invalidated.
*/
if (!HAS_LLC(i915) && !HAS_SNOOP(i915))
return -ENODEV;
level = I915_CACHE_LLC;
break;
case I915_CACHING_DISPLAY:
level = HAS_WT(i915) ? I915_CACHE_WT : I915_CACHE_NONE;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
/*
* The caching mode of proxy object is handled by its generator, and
* not allowed to be changed by userspace.
*/
if (i915_gem_object_is_proxy(obj)) {
ret = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
if (obj->cache_level == level)
goto out;
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = i915_gem_object_lock_interruptible(obj);
if (ret == 0) {
ret = i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(obj, level);
i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
}
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
out:
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return ret;
}
/*
* Prepare buffer for display plane (scanout, cursors, etc). Can be called from
* an uninterruptible phase (modesetting) and allows any flushes to be pipelined
* (for pageflips). We only flush the caches while preparing the buffer for
* display, the callers are responsible for frontbuffer flush.
*/
struct i915_vma *
i915_gem_object_pin_to_display_plane(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
u32 alignment,
const struct i915_ggtt_view *view,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct i915_vma *vma;
int ret;
assert_object_held(obj);
/* Mark the global pin early so that we account for the
* display coherency whilst setting up the cache domains.
*/
obj->pin_global++;
/* The display engine is not coherent with the LLC cache on gen6. As
* a result, we make sure that the pinning that is about to occur is
* done with uncached PTEs. This is lowest common denominator for all
* chipsets.
*
* However for gen6+, we could do better by using the GFDT bit instead
* of uncaching, which would allow us to flush all the LLC-cached data
* with that bit in the PTE to main memory with just one PIPE_CONTROL.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(obj,
HAS_WT(to_i915(obj->base.dev)) ?
I915_CACHE_WT : I915_CACHE_NONE);
if (ret) {
vma = ERR_PTR(ret);
goto err_unpin_global;
}
/* As the user may map the buffer once pinned in the display plane
* (e.g. libkms for the bootup splash), we have to ensure that we
* always use map_and_fenceable for all scanout buffers. However,
* it may simply be too big to fit into mappable, in which case
* put it anyway and hope that userspace can cope (but always first
* try to preserve the existing ABI).
*/
vma = ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
if ((flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) == 0 &&
(!view || view->type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL))
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(obj, view, 0, alignment,
flags |
PIN_MAPPABLE |
PIN_NONBLOCK);
if (IS_ERR(vma))
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(obj, view, 0, alignment, flags);
if (IS_ERR(vma))
goto err_unpin_global;
vma->display_alignment = max_t(u64, vma->display_alignment, alignment);
__i915_gem_object_flush_for_display(obj);
/* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
* the domain values for our changes.
*/
obj->read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
return vma;
err_unpin_global:
obj->pin_global--;
return vma;
}
static void i915_gem_object_bump_inactive_ggtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
struct i915_vma *vma;
GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_pinned_pages(obj));
mutex_lock(&i915->ggtt.vm.mutex);
for_each_ggtt_vma(vma, obj) {
if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
continue;
list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->bound_list);
}
mutex_unlock(&i915->ggtt.vm.mutex);
if (i915_gem_object_is_shrinkable(obj)) {
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&i915->mm.obj_lock, flags);
if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
list_move_tail(&obj->mm.link, &i915->mm.shrink_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i915->mm.obj_lock, flags);
}
}
void
i915_gem_object_unpin_from_display_plane(struct i915_vma *vma)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
assert_object_held(obj);
if (WARN_ON(obj->pin_global == 0))
return;
if (--obj->pin_global == 0)
vma->display_alignment = I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT;
/* Bump the LRU to try and avoid premature eviction whilst flipping */
i915_gem_object_bump_inactive_ggtt(obj);
i915_vma_unpin(vma);
}
/**
* Moves a single object to the CPU read, and possibly write domain.
* @obj: object to act on
* @write: requesting write or read-only access
*
* This function returns when the move is complete, including waiting on
* flushes to occur.
*/
int
i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool write)
{
int ret;
assert_object_held(obj);
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
(write ? I915_WAIT_ALL : 0),
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
i915_gem_object_flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
/* Flush the CPU cache if it's still invalid. */
if ((obj->read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) == 0) {
i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, I915_CLFLUSH_SYNC);
obj->read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
}
/* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
* the domain values for our changes.
*/
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
/* If we're writing through the CPU, then the GPU read domains will
* need to be invalidated at next use.
*/
if (write)
__start_cpu_write(obj);
return 0;
}
static inline enum fb_op_origin
fb_write_origin(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, unsigned int domain)
{
return (domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT ?
obj->frontbuffer_ggtt_origin : ORIGIN_CPU);
}
/**
* Called when user space prepares to use an object with the CPU, either
* through the mmap ioctl's mapping or a GTT mapping.
* @dev: drm device
* @data: ioctl data blob
* @file: drm file
*/
int
i915_gem_set_domain_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_set_domain *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
u32 read_domains = args->read_domains;
u32 write_domain = args->write_domain;
int err;
/* Only handle setting domains to types used by the CPU. */
if ((write_domain | read_domains) & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Having something in the write domain implies it's in the read
* domain, and only that read domain. Enforce that in the request.
*/
if (write_domain && read_domains != write_domain)
return -EINVAL;
if (!read_domains)
return 0;
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
/*
* Already in the desired write domain? Nothing for us to do!
*
* We apply a little bit of cunning here to catch a broader set of
* no-ops. If obj->write_domain is set, we must be in the same
* obj->read_domains, and only that domain. Therefore, if that
* obj->write_domain matches the request read_domains, we are
* already in the same read/write domain and can skip the operation,
* without having to further check the requested write_domain.
*/
if (READ_ONCE(obj->write_domain) == read_domains) {
err = 0;
goto out;
}
/*
* Try to flush the object off the GPU without holding the lock.
* We will repeat the flush holding the lock in the normal manner
* to catch cases where we are gazumped.
*/
err = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_PRIORITY |
(write_domain ? I915_WAIT_ALL : 0),
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
if (err)
goto out;
/*
* Proxy objects do not control access to the backing storage, ergo
* they cannot be used as a means to manipulate the cache domain
* tracking for that backing storage. The proxy object is always
* considered to be outside of any cache domain.
*/
if (i915_gem_object_is_proxy(obj)) {
err = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
/*
* Flush and acquire obj->pages so that we are coherent through
* direct access in memory with previous cached writes through
* shmemfs and that our cache domain tracking remains valid.
* For example, if the obj->filp was moved to swap without us
* being notified and releasing the pages, we would mistakenly
* continue to assume that the obj remained out of the CPU cached
* domain.
*/
err = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (err)
goto out;
err = i915_gem_object_lock_interruptible(obj);
if (err)
goto out_unpin;
if (read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC)
err = i915_gem_object_set_to_wc_domain(obj, write_domain);
else if (read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
err = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, write_domain);
else
err = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, write_domain);
/* And bump the LRU for this access */
i915_gem_object_bump_inactive_ggtt(obj);
i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
if (write_domain != 0)
intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj,
fb_write_origin(obj, write_domain));
out_unpin:
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
out:
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return err;
}
/*
* Pins the specified object's pages and synchronizes the object with
* GPU accesses. Sets needs_clflush to non-zero if the caller should
* flush the object from the CPU cache.
*/
int i915_gem_object_prepare_read(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned int *needs_clflush)
{
int ret;
*needs_clflush = 0;
if (!i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj))
return -ENODEV;
ret = i915_gem_object_lock_interruptible(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
if (obj->cache_coherent & I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ ||
!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH)) {
ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, false);
if (ret)
goto err_unpin;
else
goto out;
}
i915_gem_object_flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
/* If we're not in the cpu read domain, set ourself into the gtt
* read domain and manually flush cachelines (if required). This
* optimizes for the case when the gpu will dirty the data
* anyway again before the next pread happens.
*/
if (!obj->cache_dirty &&
!(obj->read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU))
*needs_clflush = CLFLUSH_BEFORE;
out:
/* return with the pages pinned */
return 0;
err_unpin:
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
err_unlock:
i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
return ret;
}
int i915_gem_object_prepare_write(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned int *needs_clflush)
{
int ret;
*needs_clflush = 0;
if (!i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj))
return -ENODEV;
ret = i915_gem_object_lock_interruptible(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_ALL,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
if (obj->cache_coherent & I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE ||
!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH)) {
ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, true);
if (ret)
goto err_unpin;
else
goto out;
}
i915_gem_object_flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
/* If we're not in the cpu write domain, set ourself into the
* gtt write domain and manually flush cachelines (as required).
* This optimizes for the case when the gpu will use the data
* right away and we therefore have to clflush anyway.
*/
if (!obj->cache_dirty) {
*needs_clflush |= CLFLUSH_AFTER;
/*
* Same trick applies to invalidate partially written
* cachelines read before writing.
*/
if (!(obj->read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU))
*needs_clflush |= CLFLUSH_BEFORE;
}
out:
intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
obj->mm.dirty = true;
/* return with the pages pinned */
return 0;
err_unpin:
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
err_unlock:
i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
return ret;
}
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