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|
/*
* pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
*
* Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
* arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
*
* Peter Bergner, IBM March 2001.
* Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
* Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
* Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
* Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pseries-hotplug-cpu: " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sched.h> /* for idle_task_exit */
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
#include <asm/xics.h>
#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
#include "pseries.h"
#include "offline_states.h"
/* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
static int rtas_stop_self_token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, preferred_offline_state) =
CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, current_state) = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
static enum cpu_state_vals default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
static int cede_offline_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
/*
* Enable/disable cede_offline when available.
*/
static int __init setup_cede_offline(char *str)
{
if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
cede_offline_enabled = 0;
else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
cede_offline_enabled = 1;
else
return 0;
return 1;
}
__setup("cede_offline=", setup_cede_offline);
enum cpu_state_vals get_cpu_current_state(int cpu)
{
return per_cpu(current_state, cpu);
}
void set_cpu_current_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
{
per_cpu(current_state, cpu) = state;
}
enum cpu_state_vals get_preferred_offline_state(int cpu)
{
return per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu);
}
void set_preferred_offline_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
{
per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = state;
}
void set_default_offline_state(int cpu)
{
per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = default_offline_state;
}
static void rtas_stop_self(void)
{
static struct rtas_args args;
local_irq_disable();
BUG_ON(rtas_stop_self_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
rtas_call_unlocked(&args, rtas_stop_self_token, 0, 1, NULL);
panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
}
static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
local_irq_disable();
idle_task_exit();
xics_teardown_cpu();
if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
if (ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu)
ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu();
cede_latency_hint = 2;
get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
if (!lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
while (!prep_irq_for_idle()) {
local_irq_enable();
local_irq_disable();
}
extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
}
local_irq_disable();
if (!lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
hard_irq_disable();
/*
* Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
* Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
* will be called to continue the online operation.
*/
start_secondary_resume();
}
}
/* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
rtas_stop_self();
/* Should never get here... */
BUG();
for(;;);
}
static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
vdso_data->processorCount--;
/*fix boot_cpuid here*/
if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
/* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
xics_migrate_irqs_away();
return 0;
}
/*
* pseries_cpu_die: Wait for the cpu to die.
* @cpu: logical processor id of the CPU whose death we're awaiting.
*
* This function is called from the context of the thread which is performing
* the cpu-offline. Here we wait for long enough to allow the cpu in question
* to self-destroy so that the cpu-offline thread can send the CPU_DEAD
* notifications.
*
* OTOH, pseries_mach_cpu_die() is called by the @cpu when it wants to
* self-destruct.
*/
static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
{
int tries;
int cpu_status = 1;
unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
cpu_status = 1;
for (tries = 0; tries < 5000; tries++) {
if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
cpu_status = 0;
break;
}
msleep(1);
}
} else if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE) {
for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
cpu_status = smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
if (cpu_status == QCSS_STOPPED ||
cpu_status == QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR)
break;
cpu_relax();
}
}
if (cpu_status != 0) {
printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
}
/* Isolation and deallocation are definitely done by
* drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
* done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
* change allocation-state to Unusable.
*/
paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
}
/*
* Update cpu_present_mask and paca(s) for a new cpu node. The wrinkle
* here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
* in the SMT case. We must honor the assumption in other code that
* the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
* that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
*/
static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
{
unsigned int cpu;
cpumask_var_t candidate_mask, tmp;
int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
const __be32 *intserv;
intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
if (!intserv)
return 0;
zalloc_cpumask_var(&candidate_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
cpumask_set_cpu(i, tmp);
cpu_maps_update_begin();
BUG_ON(!cpumask_subset(cpu_present_mask, cpu_possible_mask));
/* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
cpumask_xor(candidate_mask, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
if (cpumask_empty(candidate_mask)) {
/* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
* less than the partition's max processors setting.
*/
printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
" supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
num_possible_cpus());
goto out_unlock;
}
while (!cpumask_empty(tmp))
if (cpumask_subset(tmp, candidate_mask))
/* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
break;
else
cpumask_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_mask for"
" processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
nthreads);
goto out_unlock;
}
for_each_cpu(cpu, tmp) {
BUG_ON(cpu_present(cpu));
set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, be32_to_cpu(*intserv++));
}
err = 0;
out_unlock:
cpu_maps_update_done();
free_cpumask_var(candidate_mask);
free_cpumask_var(tmp);
return err;
}
/*
* Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
* the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
* convention for non-present cpus.
*/
static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
{
unsigned int cpu;
int len, nthreads, i;
const __be32 *intserv;
u32 thread;
intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
if (!intserv)
return;
nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
cpu_maps_update_begin();
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
continue;
BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
break;
}
if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
"with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
}
cpu_maps_update_done();
}
static int dlpar_online_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
{
int rc = 0;
unsigned int cpu;
int len, nthreads, i;
const __be32 *intserv;
u32 thread;
intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
if (!intserv)
return -EINVAL;
nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
cpu_maps_update_begin();
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
continue;
BUG_ON(get_cpu_current_state(cpu)
!= CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
cpu_maps_update_done();
rc = device_online(get_cpu_device(cpu));
if (rc)
goto out;
cpu_maps_update_begin();
break;
}
if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to online "
"with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
}
cpu_maps_update_done();
out:
return rc;
}
static bool dlpar_cpu_exists(struct device_node *parent, u32 drc_index)
{
struct device_node *child = NULL;
u32 my_drc_index;
bool found;
int rc;
/* Assume cpu doesn't exist */
found = false;
for_each_child_of_node(parent, child) {
rc = of_property_read_u32(child, "ibm,my-drc-index",
&my_drc_index);
if (rc)
continue;
if (my_drc_index == drc_index) {
of_node_put(child);
found = true;
break;
}
}
return found;
}
static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_add(u32 drc_index)
{
struct device_node *dn, *parent;
int rc, saved_rc;
pr_debug("Attempting to add CPU, drc index: %x\n", drc_index);
parent = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
if (!parent) {
pr_warn("Failed to find CPU root node \"/cpus\"\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (dlpar_cpu_exists(parent, drc_index)) {
of_node_put(parent);
pr_warn("CPU with drc index %x already exists\n", drc_index);
return -EINVAL;
}
rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
if (rc) {
pr_warn("Failed to acquire DRC, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
rc, drc_index);
of_node_put(parent);
return -EINVAL;
}
dn = dlpar_configure_connector(cpu_to_be32(drc_index), parent);
of_node_put(parent);
if (!dn) {
pr_warn("Failed call to configure-connector, drc index: %x\n",
drc_index);
dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
return -EINVAL;
}
rc = dlpar_attach_node(dn);
if (rc) {
saved_rc = rc;
pr_warn("Failed to attach node %s, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
dn->name, rc, drc_index);
rc = dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
if (!rc)
dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
return saved_rc;
}
rc = dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
if (rc) {
saved_rc = rc;
pr_warn("Failed to online cpu %s, rc: %d, drc index: %x\n",
dn->name, rc, drc_index);
rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
if (!rc)
dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
return saved_rc;
}
pr_debug("Successfully added CPU %s, drc index: %x\n", dn->name,
drc_index);
return rc;
}
static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
{
int rc = 0;
unsigned int cpu;
int len, nthreads, i;
const __be32 *intserv;
u32 thread;
intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
if (!intserv)
return -EINVAL;
nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
cpu_maps_update_begin();
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
continue;
if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE)
break;
if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
set_preferred_offline_state(cpu,
CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
cpu_maps_update_done();
rc = device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu));
if (rc)
goto out;
cpu_maps_update_begin();
break;
}
/*
* The cpu is in CPU_STATE_INACTIVE.
* Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
*/
set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
BUG_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, thread)
!= H_SUCCESS);
__cpu_die(cpu);
break;
}
if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to offline with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
}
cpu_maps_update_done();
out:
return rc;
}
static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_remove(struct device_node *dn, u32 drc_index)
{
int rc;
pr_debug("Attemping to remove CPU %s, drc index: %x\n",
dn->name, drc_index);
rc = dlpar_offline_cpu(dn);
if (rc) {
pr_warn("Failed to offline CPU %s, rc: %d\n", dn->name, rc);
return -EINVAL;
}
rc = dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
if (rc) {
pr_warn("Failed to release drc (%x) for CPU %s, rc: %d\n",
drc_index, dn->name, rc);
dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
return rc;
}
rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
if (rc) {
int saved_rc = rc;
pr_warn("Failed to detach CPU %s, rc: %d", dn->name, rc);
rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
if (!rc)
dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
return saved_rc;
}
pr_debug("Successfully removed CPU, drc index: %x\n", drc_index);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count)
{
u32 drc_index;
int rc;
rc = kstrtou32(buf, 0, &drc_index);
if (rc)
return -EINVAL;
rc = dlpar_cpu_add(drc_index);
return rc ? rc : count;
}
static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_release(const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct device_node *dn;
u32 drc_index;
int rc;
dn = of_find_node_by_path(buf);
if (!dn)
return -EINVAL;
rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", &drc_index);
if (rc) {
of_node_put(dn);
return -EINVAL;
}
rc = dlpar_cpu_remove(dn, drc_index);
of_node_put(dn);
return rc ? rc : count;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long action, void *data)
{
struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
int err = 0;
switch (action) {
case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
err = pseries_add_processor(rd->dn);
break;
case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
pseries_remove_processor(rd->dn);
break;
}
return notifier_from_errno(err);
}
static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
.notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
};
#define MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS 4
#define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH 10
#define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH \
(MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS * CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH * sizeof(char))
#define CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN 45
static char cede_parameters[CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH];
static int parse_cede_parameters(void)
{
memset(cede_parameters, 0, CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
return rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
NULL,
CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN,
__pa(cede_parameters),
CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
}
static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
{
struct device_node *np;
const char *typep;
int cpu;
int qcss_tok;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
ppc_md.cpu_probe = dlpar_cpu_probe;
ppc_md.cpu_release = dlpar_cpu_release;
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
of_node_put(np);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported on "
"systems using MPIC\n");
return 0;
}
}
rtas_stop_self_token = rtas_token("stop-self");
qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
if (rtas_stop_self_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
"- disabling.\n");
return 0;
}
ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
/* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
cpu_maps_update_begin();
if (cede_offline_enabled && parse_cede_parameters() == 0) {
default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_INACTIVE;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
set_default_offline_state(cpu);
}
cpu_maps_update_done();
}
return 0;
}
machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);
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