summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
blob: 1adfbb268d8ee1d1688b7176acdac03a3e490e98 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
/*
 * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
 *
 * Thanks goes out to P.A. Semi, Inc for supplying me with a PPC64 box.
 *
 */

#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>

#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/ftrace.h>


static unsigned int ftrace_nop = 0x60000000;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
# define GET_ADDR(addr) addr
#else
/* PowerPC64's functions are data that points to the functions */
# define GET_ADDR(addr) *(unsigned long *)addr
#endif


static unsigned int ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr)
{
	return (int)(addr - ip);
}

static unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
{
	return (char *)&ftrace_nop;
}

static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
{
	static unsigned int op;

	/*
	 * It would be nice to just use create_function_call, but that will
	 * update the code itself. Here we need to just return the
	 * instruction that is going to be modified, without modifying the
	 * code.
	 */
	addr = GET_ADDR(addr);

	/* Set to "bl addr" */
	op = 0x48000001 | (ftrace_calc_offset(ip, addr) & 0x03fffffc);

	/*
	 * No locking needed, this must be called via kstop_machine
	 * which in essence is like running on a uniprocessor machine.
	 */
	return (unsigned char *)&op;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
# define _ASM_ALIGN	" .align 3 "
# define _ASM_PTR	" .llong "
#else
# define _ASM_ALIGN	" .align 2 "
# define _ASM_PTR	" .long "
#endif

static int
ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code,
		   unsigned char *new_code)
{
	unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];

	/*
	 * Note: Due to modules and __init, code can
	 *  disappear and change, we need to protect against faulting
	 *  as well as code changing. We do this by using the
	 *  probe_kernel_* functions.
	 *
	 * No real locking needed, this code is run through
	 * kstop_machine, or before SMP starts.
	 */

	/* read the text we want to modify */
	if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
	if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* replace the text with the new text */
	if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
		return -EPERM;

	flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);

	return 0;
}

static int test_24bit_addr(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
{
	long diff;

	/*
	 * Can we get to addr from ip in 24 bits?
	 *  (26 really, since we mulitply by 4 for 4 byte alignment)
	 */
	diff = addr - ip;

	/*
	 * Return true if diff is less than 1 << 25
	 *  and greater than -1 << 26.
	 */
	return (diff < (1 << 25)) && (diff > (-1 << 26));
}

int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
		    struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
	unsigned char *old, *new;

	/*
	 * If the calling address is more that 24 bits away,
	 * then we had to use a trampoline to make the call.
	 * Otherwise just update the call site.
	 */
	if (test_24bit_addr(rec->ip, addr)) {
		/* within range */
		old = ftrace_call_replace(rec->ip, addr);
		new = ftrace_nop_replace();
		return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new);
	}

	return 0;
}

int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
	unsigned char *old, *new;

	/*
	 * If the calling address is more that 24 bits away,
	 * then we had to use a trampoline to make the call.
	 * Otherwise just update the call site.
	 */
	if (test_24bit_addr(rec->ip, addr)) {
		/* within range */
		old = ftrace_nop_replace();
		new = ftrace_call_replace(rec->ip, addr);
		return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new);
	}

	return 0;
}

int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
{
	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
	unsigned char old[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE], *new;
	int ret;

	memcpy(old, &ftrace_call, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);

	return ret;
}

int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
{
	/* caller expects data to be zero */
	unsigned long *p = data;

	*p = 0;

	return 0;
}