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2017-10-18netlink: fix netlink_ack() extack raceJohannes Berg
It seems that it's possible to toggle NETLINK_F_EXT_ACK through setsockopt() while another thread/CPU is building a message inside netlink_ack(), which could then trigger the WARN_ON()s I added since if it goes from being turned off to being turned on between allocating and filling the message, the skb could end up being too small. Avoid this whole situation by storing the value of this flag in a separate variable and using that throughout the function instead. Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-09netlink: do not set cb_running if dump's start() errsJason A. Donenfeld
It turns out that multiple places can call netlink_dump(), which means it's still possible to dereference partially initialized values in dump() that were the result of a faulty returned start(). This fixes the issue by calling start() _before_ setting cb_running to true, so that there's no chance at all of hitting the dump() function through any indirect paths. It also moves the call to start() to be when the mutex is held. This has the nice side effect of serializing invocations to start(), which is likely desirable anyway. It also prevents any possible other races that might come out of this logic. In testing this with several different pieces of tricky code to trigger these issues, this commit fixes all avenues that I'm aware of. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-30netlink: do not proceed if dump's start() errsJason A. Donenfeld
Drivers that use the start method for netlink dumping rely on dumpit not being called if start fails. For example, ila_xlat.c allocates memory and assigns it to cb->args[0] in its start() function. It might fail to do that and return -ENOMEM instead. However, even when returning an error, dumpit will be called, which, in the example above, quickly dereferences the memory in cb->args[0], which will OOPS the kernel. This is but one example of how this goes wrong. Since start() has always been a function with an int return type, it therefore makes sense to use it properly, rather than ignoring it. This patch thus returns early and does not call dumpit() when start() fails. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-06netlink: access nlk groups safely in netlink bind and getnameXin Long
Now there is no lock protecting nlk ngroups/groups' accessing in netlink bind and getname. It's safe from nlk groups' setting in netlink_release, but not from netlink_realloc_groups called by netlink_setsockopt. netlink_lock_table is needed in both netlink bind and getname when accessing nlk groups. Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-06netlink: fix an use-after-free issue for nlk groupsXin Long
ChunYu found a netlink use-after-free issue by syzkaller: [28448.842981] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __nla_put+0x37/0x40 at addr ffff8807185e2378 [28448.969918] Call Trace: [...] [28449.117207] __nla_put+0x37/0x40 [28449.132027] nla_put+0xf5/0x130 [28449.146261] sk_diag_fill.isra.4.constprop.5+0x5a0/0x750 [netlink_diag] [28449.176608] __netlink_diag_dump+0x25a/0x700 [netlink_diag] [28449.202215] netlink_diag_dump+0x176/0x240 [netlink_diag] [28449.226834] netlink_dump+0x488/0xbb0 [28449.298014] __netlink_dump_start+0x4e8/0x760 [28449.317924] netlink_diag_handler_dump+0x261/0x340 [netlink_diag] [28449.413414] sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x207/0x390 [28449.432409] netlink_rcv_skb+0x149/0x380 [28449.467647] sock_diag_rcv+0x2d/0x40 [28449.484362] netlink_unicast+0x562/0x7b0 [28449.564790] netlink_sendmsg+0xaa8/0xe60 [28449.661510] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x110 [28449.865631] __sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x240 [28450.000964] SyS_sendmsg+0x32/0x50 [28450.016969] do_syscall_64+0x25c/0x6c0 [28450.154439] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 It was caused by no protection between nlk groups' free in netlink_release and nlk groups' accessing in sk_diag_dump_groups. The similar issue also exists in netlink_seq_show(). This patch is to defer nlk groups' free in deferred_put_nlk_sk. Reported-by: ChunYu Wang <chunwang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01net: convert sock.sk_refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint() version of refcount API. If the hint() version must be used, we might need to revisit API. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01net: convert sock.sk_wmem_alloc from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01net: convert sk_buff.users from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointersJohannes Berg
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *, and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not. Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void * and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the following spatch: @@ expression SKB, LEN; typedef u8; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; @@ - *(fn(SKB, LEN)) + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN) @@ expression E, SKB, LEN; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; type T; @@ - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN))) + E = fn(SKB, LEN) which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three users overall. A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: introduce and use skb_put_data()Johannes Berg
A common pattern with skb_put() is to just want to memcpy() some data into the new space, introduce skb_put_data() for this. An spatch similar to the one for skb_put_zero() converts many of the places using it: @@ identifier p, p2; expression len, skb, data; type t, t2; @@ ( -p = skb_put(skb, len); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len); | -p = (t)skb_put(skb, len); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len); ) ( p2 = (t2)p; -memcpy(p2, data, len); | -memcpy(p, data, len); ) @@ type t, t2; identifier p, p2; expression skb, data; @@ t *p; ... ( -p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t)); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t)); | -p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t)); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t)); ) ( p2 = (t2)p; -memcpy(p2, data, sizeof(*p)); | -memcpy(p, data, sizeof(*p)); ) @@ expression skb, len, data; @@ -memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len); +skb_put_data(skb, data, len); (again, manually post-processed to retain some comments) Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-01netlink: don't send unknown nsidNicolas Dichtel
The NETLINK_F_LISTEN_ALL_NSID otion enables to listen all netns that have a nsid assigned into the netns where the netlink socket is opened. The nsid is sent as metadata to userland, but the existence of this nsid is checked only for netns that are different from the socket netns. Thus, if no nsid is assigned to the socket netns, NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED is reported to the userland. This value is confusing and useless. After this patch, only valid nsid are sent to userland. Reported-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13netlink: pass extended ACK struct where availableJohannes Berg
This is an add-on to the previous patch that passes the extended ACK structure where it's already available by existing genl_info or extack function arguments. This was done with this spatch (with some manual adjustment of indentation): @@ expression A, B, C, D, E; identifier fn, info; @@ fn(..., struct genl_info *info, ...) { ... -nlmsg_parse(A, B, C, D, E, NULL) +nlmsg_parse(A, B, C, D, E, info->extack) ... } @@ expression A, B, C, D, E; identifier fn, info; @@ fn(..., struct genl_info *info, ...) { <... -nla_parse_nested(A, B, C, D, NULL) +nla_parse_nested(A, B, C, D, info->extack) ...> } @@ expression A, B, C, D, E; identifier fn, extack; @@ fn(..., struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, ...) { <... -nlmsg_parse(A, B, C, D, E, NULL) +nlmsg_parse(A, B, C, D, E, extack) ...> } @@ expression A, B, C, D, E; identifier fn, extack; @@ fn(..., struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, ...) { <... -nla_parse(A, B, C, D, E, NULL) +nla_parse(A, B, C, D, E, extack) ...> } @@ expression A, B, C, D, E; identifier fn, extack; @@ fn(..., struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, ...) { ... -nlmsg_parse(A, B, C, D, E, NULL) +nlmsg_parse(A, B, C, D, E, extack) ... } @@ expression A, B, C, D; identifier fn, extack; @@ fn(..., struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, ...) { <... -nla_parse_nested(A, B, C, D, NULL) +nla_parse_nested(A, B, C, D, extack) ...> } @@ expression A, B, C, D; identifier fn, extack; @@ fn(..., struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, ...) { <... -nlmsg_validate(A, B, C, D, NULL) +nlmsg_validate(A, B, C, D, extack) ...> } @@ expression A, B, C, D; identifier fn, extack; @@ fn(..., struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, ...) { <... -nla_validate(A, B, C, D, NULL) +nla_validate(A, B, C, D, extack) ...> } @@ expression A, B, C; identifier fn, extack; @@ fn(..., struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, ...) { <... -nla_validate_nested(A, B, C, NULL) +nla_validate_nested(A, B, C, extack) ...> } Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13netlink: pass extended ACK struct to parsing functionsJohannes Berg
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers (except for some in the core.) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13netlink: allow sending extended ACK with cookie on successJohannes Berg
Now that we have extended error reporting and a new message format for netlink ACK messages, also extend this to be able to return arbitrary cookie data on success. This will allow, for example, nl80211 to not send an extra message for cookies identifying newly created objects, but return those directly in the ACK message. The cookie data size is currently limited to 20 bytes (since Jamal talked about using SHA1 for identifiers.) Thanks to Jamal Hadi Salim for bringing up this idea during the discussions. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13genetlink: pass extended ACK report downJohannes Berg
Pass the extended ACK reporting struct down from generic netlink to the families, using the existing struct genl_info for simplicity. Also add support to set the extended ACK information from generic netlink users. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13netlink: extended ACK reportingJohannes Berg
Add the base infrastructure and UAPI for netlink extended ACK reporting. All "manual" calls to netlink_ack() pass NULL for now and thus don't get extended ACK reporting. Big thanks goes to Pablo Neira Ayuso for not only bringing up the whole topic at netconf (again) but also coming up with the nlattr passing trick and various other ideas. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-05netlink/diag: report flags for netlink socketsAndrey Vagin
cb_running is reported in /proc/self/net/netlink and it is reported by the ss tool, when it gets information from the proc files. sock_diag is a new interface which is used instead of proc files, so it looks reasonable that this interface has to report no less information about sockets than proc files. We use these flags to dump and restore netlink sockets. Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-22genetlink: fix counting regression on ctrl_dumpfamily()Stanislaw Gruszka
Commit 2ae0f17df1cd ("genetlink: use idr to track families") replaced if (++n < fams_to_skip) continue; into: if (n++ < fams_to_skip) continue; This subtle change cause that on retry ctrl_dumpfamily() call we omit one family that failed to do ctrl_fill_info() on previous call, because cb->args[0] = n number counts also family that failed to do ctrl_fill_info(). Patch fixes the problem and avoid confusion in the future just decrease n counter when ctrl_fill_info() fail. User visible problem caused by this bug is failure to get access to some genetlink family i.e. nl80211. However problem is reproducible only if number of registered genetlink families is big enough to cause second call of ctrl_dumpfamily(). Cc: Xose Vazquez Perez <xose.vazquez@gmail.com> Cc: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Fixes: 2ae0f17df1cd ("genetlink: use idr to track families") Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-21crypto: deadlock between crypto_alg_sem/rtnl_mutex/genl_mutexHerbert Xu
On Tue, Mar 14, 2017 at 10:44:10AM +0100, Dmitry Vyukov wrote: > > Yes, please. > Disregarding some reports is not a good way long term. Please try this patch. ---8<--- Subject: netlink: Annotate nlk cb_mutex by protocol Currently all occurences of nlk->cb_mutex are annotated by lockdep as a single class. This causes a false lcokdep cycle involving genl and crypto_user. This patch fixes it by dividing cb_mutex into individual classes based on the netlink protocol. As genl and crypto_user do not use the same netlink protocol this breaks the false dependency loop. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-27net: adjust skb->truesize in pskb_expand_head()Eric Dumazet
Slava Shwartsman reported a warning in skb_try_coalesce(), when we detect skb->truesize is completely wrong. In his case, issue came from IPv6 reassembly coping with malicious datagrams, that forced various pskb_may_pull() to reallocate a bigger skb->head than the one allocated by NIC driver before entering GRO layer. Current code does not change skb->truesize, leaving this burden to callers if they care enough. Blindly changing skb->truesize in pskb_expand_head() is not easy, as some producers might track skb->truesize, for example in xmit path for back pressure feedback (sk->sk_wmem_alloc) We can detect the cases where it should be safe to change skb->truesize : 1) skb is not attached to a socket. 2) If it is attached to a socket, destructor is sock_edemux() My audit gave only two callers doing their own skb->truesize manipulation. I had to remove skb parameter in sock_edemux macro when CONFIG_INET is not set to avoid a compile error. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Slava Shwartsman <slavash@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-16netlink: do not enter direct reclaim from netlink_trim()Eric Dumazet
In commit d35c99ff77ecb ("netlink: do not enter direct reclaim from netlink_dump()") we made sure to not trigger expensive memory reclaim. Problem is that a bit later, netlink_trim() might be called and trigger memory reclaim. netlink_trim() should be best effort, and really as fast as possible. Under memory pressure, it is fine to not trim this skb. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-10netlink: use blocking notifierWANG Cong
netlink_chain is called in ->release(), which is apparently a process context, so we don't have to use an atomic notifier here. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2016-12-05netlink: Do not schedule work from sk_destructHerbert Xu
It is wrong to schedule a work from sk_destruct using the socket as the memory reserve because the socket will be freed immediately after the return from sk_destruct. Instead we should do the deferral prior to sk_free. This patch does just that. Fixes: 707693c8a498 ("netlink: Call cb->done from a worker thread") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Couple conflicts resolved here: 1) In the MACB driver, a bug fix to properly initialize the RX tail pointer properly overlapped with some changes to support variable sized rings. 2) In XGBE we had a "CONFIG_PM" --> "CONFIG_PM_SLEEP" fix overlapping with a reorganization of the driver to support ACPI, OF, as well as PCI variants of the chip. 3) In 'net' we had several probe error path bug fixes to the stmmac driver, meanwhile a lot of this code was cleaned up and reorganized in 'net-next'. 4) The cls_flower classifier obtained a helper function in 'net-next' called __fl_delete() and this overlapped with Daniel Borkamann's bug fix to use RCU for object destruction in 'net'. It also overlapped with Jiri's change to guard the rhashtable_remove_fast() call with a check against tc_skip_sw(). 5) In mlx4, a revert bug fix in 'net' overlapped with some unrelated changes in 'net-next'. 6) In geneve, a stale header pointer after pskb_expand_head() bug fix in 'net' overlapped with a large reorganization of the same code in 'net-next'. Since the 'net-next' code no longer had the bug in question, there was nothing to do other than to simply take the 'net-next' hunks. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-29netlink: Call cb->done from a worker threadHerbert Xu
The cb->done interface expects to be called in process context. This was broken by the netlink RCU conversion. This patch fixes it by adding a worker struct to make the cb->done call where necessary. Fixes: 21e4902aea80 ("netlink: Lockless lookup with RCU grace...") Reported-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Several cases of bug fixes in 'net' overlapping other changes in 'net-next-. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-03genetlink: fix a memory leak on error pathWANG Cong
In __genl_register_family(), when genl_validate_assign_mc_groups() fails, we forget to free the memory we possibly allocate for family->attrbuf. Note, some callers call genl_unregister_family() to clean up on error path, it doesn't work because the family is inserted to the global list in the nearly last step. Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-03netlink: netlink_diag_dump() runs without locksEric Dumazet
A recent commit removed locking from netlink_diag_dump() but forgot one error case. ===================================== [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ] 4.9.0-rc3+ #336 Not tainted ------------------------------------- syz-executor/4018 is trying to release lock ([ 36.220068] nl_table_lock ) at: [<ffffffff82dc8683>] netlink_diag_dump+0x1a3/0x250 net/netlink/diag.c:182 but there are no more locks to release! other info that might help us debug this: 3 locks held by syz-executor/4018: #0: [ 36.220068] ( sock_diag_mutex[ 36.220068] ){+.+.+.} , at: [ 36.220068] [<ffffffff82c3873b>] sock_diag_rcv+0x1b/0x40 #1: [ 36.220068] ( sock_diag_table_mutex[ 36.220068] ){+.+.+.} , at: [ 36.220068] [<ffffffff82c38e00>] sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x140/0x3a0 #2: [ 36.220068] ( nlk->cb_mutex[ 36.220068] ){+.+.+.} , at: [ 36.220068] [<ffffffff82db6600>] netlink_dump+0x50/0xac0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 4018 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.9.0-rc3+ #336 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 ffff8800645df688 ffffffff81b46934 ffffffff84eb3e78 ffff88006ad85800 ffffffff82dc8683 ffffffff84eb3e78 ffff8800645df6b8 ffffffff812043ca dffffc0000000000 ffff88006ad85ff8 ffff88006ad85fd0 00000000ffffffff Call Trace: [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [<ffffffff81b46934>] dump_stack+0xb3/0x10f lib/dump_stack.c:51 [<ffffffff812043ca>] print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x17a/0x1a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3388 [< inline >] __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3512 [<ffffffff8120cfd8>] lock_release+0x8e8/0xc60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3765 [< inline >] __raw_read_unlock ./include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:225 [<ffffffff83fc001a>] _raw_read_unlock+0x1a/0x30 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:255 [<ffffffff82dc8683>] netlink_diag_dump+0x1a3/0x250 net/netlink/diag.c:182 [<ffffffff82db6947>] netlink_dump+0x397/0xac0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2110 Fixes: ad202074320c ("netlink: Use rhashtable walk interface in diag dump") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-01genetlink: fix error return code in genl_register_family()Wei Yongjun
Fix to return a negative error code from the idr_alloc() error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. Also fix the return value check of idr_alloc() since idr_alloc return negative errors on failure, not zero. Fixes: 2ae0f17df1cd ("genetlink: use idr to track families") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-29genetlink: Fix generic netlink family unregisterpravin shelar
This patch fixes a typo in unregister operation. Following crash is fixed by this patch. It can be easily reproduced by repeating modprobe and rmmod module that uses genetlink. [ 261.446686] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0264088 [ 261.448921] IP: [<ffffffff813cb70e>] strcmp+0xe/0x30 [ 261.450494] PGD 1c09067 [ 261.451266] PUD 1c0a063 [ 261.452091] PMD 8068d5067 [ 261.452525] PTE 0 [ 261.453164] [ 261.453618] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 261.454577] Modules linked in: openvswitch(+) ... [ 261.480753] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813cb70e>] [<ffffffff813cb70e>] strcmp+0xe/0x30 [ 261.483069] RSP: 0018:ffffc90003c0bc28 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 261.510145] Call Trace: [ 261.510896] [<ffffffff816f10ca>] genl_family_find_byname+0x5a/0x70 [ 261.512819] [<ffffffff816f2319>] genl_register_family+0xb9/0x630 [ 261.514805] [<ffffffffa02840bc>] dp_init+0xbc/0x120 [openvswitch] [ 261.518268] [<ffffffff8100217d>] do_one_initcall+0x3d/0x160 [ 261.525041] [<ffffffff811808a9>] do_init_module+0x60/0x1f1 [ 261.526754] [<ffffffff8110687f>] load_module+0x22af/0x2860 [ 261.530144] [<ffffffff81107026>] SYSC_finit_module+0x96/0xd0 [ 261.531901] [<ffffffff8110707e>] SyS_finit_module+0xe/0x10 [ 261.533605] [<ffffffff8100391e>] do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x180 [ 261.535284] [<ffffffff817c2faf>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 [ 261.546512] RIP [<ffffffff813cb70e>] strcmp+0xe/0x30 [ 261.550198] ---[ end trace 76505a814dd68770 ]--- Fixes: 2ae0f17df1c ("genetlink: use idr to track families"). Reported-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno@ovn.org> CC: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-27genetlink: mark families as __ro_after_initJohannes Berg
Now genl_register_family() is the only thing (other than the users themselves, perhaps, but I didn't find any doing that) writing to the family struct. In all families that I found, genl_register_family() is only called from __init functions (some indirectly, in which case I've add __init annotations to clarifly things), so all can actually be marked __ro_after_init. This protects the data structure from accidental corruption. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-27genetlink: use idr to track familiesJohannes Berg
Since generic netlink family IDs are small integers, allocated densely, IDR is an ideal match for lookups. Replace the existing hand-written hash-table with IDR for allocation and lookup. This lets the families only be written to once, during register, since the list_head can be removed and removal of a family won't cause any writes. It also slightly reduces the code size (by about 1.3k on x86-64). Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-27genetlink: statically initialize familiesJohannes Berg
Instead of providing macros/inline functions to initialize the families, make all users initialize them statically and get rid of the macros. This reduces the kernel code size by about 1.6k on x86-64 (with allyesconfig). Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-27genetlink: no longer support using static family IDsJohannes Berg
Static family IDs have never really been used, the only use case was the workaround I introduced for those users that assumed their family ID was also their multicast group ID. Additionally, because static family IDs would never be reserved by the generic netlink code, using a relatively low ID would only work for built-in families that can be registered immediately after generic netlink is started, which is basically only the control family (apart from the workaround code, which I also had to add code for so it would reserve those IDs) Thus, anything other than GENL_ID_GENERATE is flawed and luckily not used except in the cases I mentioned. Move those workarounds into a few lines of code, and then get rid of GENL_ID_GENERATE entirely, making it more robust. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-27genetlink: introduce and use genl_family_attrbuf()Johannes Berg
This helper function allows family implementations to access their family's attrbuf. This gets rid of the attrbuf usage in families, and also adds locking validation, since it's not valid to use the attrbuf with parallel_ops or outside of the dumpit callback. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-06netlink: do not enter direct reclaim from netlink_dump()Eric Dumazet
Since linux-3.15, netlink_dump() can use up to 16384 bytes skb allocations. Due to struct skb_shared_info ~320 bytes overhead, we end up using order-3 (on x86) page allocations, that might trigger direct reclaim and add stress. The intent was really to attempt a large allocation but immediately fallback to a smaller one (order-1 on x86) in case of memory stress. On recent kernels (linux-4.4), we can remove __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM to meet the goal. Old kernels would need to remove __GFP_WAIT While we are at it, since we do an order-3 allocation, allow to use all the allocated bytes instead of 16384 to reduce syscalls during large dumps. iproute2 already uses 32KB recvmsg() buffer sizes. Alexei provided an initial patch downsizing to SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(16384) Fixes: 9063e21fb026 ("netlink: autosize skb lengthes") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Rose <grose@lightfleet.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-07netlink: don't forget to release a rhashtable_iter structureAndrey Vagin
This bug was detected by kmemleak: unreferenced object 0xffff8804269cc3c0 (size 64): comm "criu", pid 1042, jiffies 4294907360 (age 13.713s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): a0 32 cc 2c 04 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .2.,............ 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 00 02 00 00 00 00 ad de ................ backtrace: [<ffffffff8184dffa>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0xa0 [<ffffffff8124720f>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x10f/0x280 [<ffffffffa02864cc>] __netlink_diag_dump+0x26c/0x290 [netlink_diag] v2: don't remove a reference on a rhashtable_iter structure to release it from netlink_diag_dump_done Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Fixes: ad202074320c ("netlink: Use rhashtable walk interface in diag dump") Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-01net: make genetlink ctrl ops conststephen hemminger
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-19netlink: Use rhashtable walk interface in diag dumpHerbert Xu
This patch converts the diag dumping code to use the rhashtable walk code instead of going through rhashtable by hand. The lock nl_table_lock is now only taken while we process the multicast list as it's not needed for the rhashtable walk. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-09net/netlink/af_netlink.h: Remove unused structure.Fabien Siron
Signed-off-by: Fabien Siron <fabien.siron@epita.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16netlink: Fix dump skb leak/double freeHerbert Xu
When we free cb->skb after a dump, we do it after releasing the lock. This means that a new dump could have started in the time being and we'll end up freeing their skb instead of ours. This patch saves the skb and module before we unlock so we free the right memory. Fixes: 16b304f3404f ("netlink: Eliminate kmalloc in netlink dump operation.") Reported-by: Baozeng Ding <sploving1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts were two cases of simple overlapping changes, nothing serious. In the UDP case, we need to add a hlist_add_tail_rcu() to linux/rculist.h, because we've moved UDP socket handling away from using nulls lists. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-10netlink: don't send NETLINK_URELEASE for unbound socketsDmitry Ivanov
All existing users of NETLINK_URELEASE use it to clean up resources that were previously allocated to a socket via some command. As a result, no users require getting this notification for unbound sockets. Sending it for unbound sockets, however, is a problem because any user (including unprivileged users) can create a socket that uses the same ID as an existing socket. Binding this new socket will fail, but if the NETLINK_URELEASE notification is generated for such sockets, the users thereof will be tricked into thinking the socket that they allocated the resources for is closed. In the nl80211 case, this will cause destruction of virtual interfaces that still belong to an existing hostapd process; this is the case that Dmitry noticed. In the NFC case, it will cause a poll abort. In the case of netlink log/queue it will cause them to stop reporting events, as if NFULNL_CFG_CMD_UNBIND/NFQNL_CFG_CMD_UNBIND had been called. Fix this problem by checking that the socket is bound before generating the NETLINK_URELEASE notification. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ivanov <dima@ubnt.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-05rhashtable: accept GFP flags in rhashtable_walk_initBob Copeland
In certain cases, the 802.11 mesh pathtable code wants to iterate over all of the entries in the forwarding table from the receive path, which is inside an RCU read-side critical section. Enable walks inside atomic sections by allowing GFP_ATOMIC allocations for the walker state. Change all existing callsites to pass in GFP_KERNEL. Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> [also adjust gfs2/glock.c and rhashtable tests] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2016-03-22netlink: add support for NIC driver ioctlsDavid Decotigny
By returning -ENOIOCTLCMD, sock_do_ioctl() falls back to calling dev_ioctl(), which provides support for NIC driver ioctls, which includes ethtool support. This is similar to the way ioctls are handled in udp.c or tcp.c. This removes the requirement that ethtool for example be tied to the support of a specific L3 protocol (ethtool uses an AF_INET socket today). Signed-off-by: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-18nfnetlink: Revert "nfnetlink: add support for memory mapped netlink"Florian Westphal
reverts commit 3ab1f683bf8b ("nfnetlink: add support for memory mapped netlink")' Like previous commits in the series, remove wrappers that are not needed after mmapped netlink removal. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-18Revert "genl: Add genlmsg_new_unicast() for unicast message allocation"Florian Westphal
This reverts commit bb9b18fb55b0 ("genl: Add genlmsg_new_unicast() for unicast message allocation")'. Nothing wrong with it; its no longer needed since this was only for mmapped netlink support. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-18netlink: remove mmapped netlink supportFlorian Westphal
mmapped netlink has a number of unresolved issues: - TX zerocopy support had to be disabled more than a year ago via commit 4682a0358639b29cf ("netlink: Always copy on mmap TX.") because the content of the mmapped area can change after netlink attribute validation but before message processing. - RX support was implemented mainly to speed up nfqueue dumping packet payload to userspace. However, since commit ae08ce0021087a5d812d2 ("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: zero copy support") we avoid one copy with the socket-based interface too (via the skb_zerocopy helper). The other problem is that skbs attached to mmaped netlink socket behave different from normal skbs: - they don't have a shinfo area, so all functions that use skb_shinfo() (e.g. skb_clone) cannot be used. - reserving headroom prevents userspace from seeing the content as it expects message to start at skb->head. See for instance commit aa3a022094fa ("netlink: not trim skb for mmaped socket when dump"). - skbs handed e.g. to netlink_ack must have non-NULL skb->sk, else we crash because it needs the sk to check if a tx ring is attached. Also not obvious, leads to non-intuitive bug fixes such as 7c7bdf359 ("netfilter: nfnetlink: use original skbuff when acking batches"). mmaped netlink also didn't play nicely with the skb_zerocopy helper used by nfqueue and openvswitch. Daniel Borkmann fixed this via commit 6bb0fef489f6 ("netlink, mmap: fix edge-case leakages in nf queue zero-copy")' but at the cost of also needing to provide remaining length to the allocation function. nfqueue also has problems when used with mmaped rx netlink: - mmaped netlink doesn't allow use of nfqueue batch verdict messages. Problem is that in the mmap case, the allocation time also determines the ordering in which the frame will be seen by userspace (A allocating before B means that A is located in earlier ring slot, but this also means that B might get a lower sequence number then A since seqno is decided later. To fix this we would need to extend the spinlocked region to also cover the allocation and message setup which isn't desirable. - nfqueue can now be configured to queue large (GSO) skbs to userspace. Queing GSO packets is faster than having to force a software segmentation in the kernel, so this is a desirable option. However, with a mmap based ring one has to use 64kb per ring slot element, else mmap has to fall back to the socket path (NL_MMAP_STATUS_COPY) for all large packets. To use the mmap interface, userspace not only has to probe for mmap netlink support, it also has to implement a recv/socket receive path in order to handle messages that exceed the size of an rx ring element. Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Ken-ichirou MATSUZAWA <chamaken@gmail.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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