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2020-04-09x86: update AS_* macros to binutils >=2.23, supporting ADX and AVX2Jason A. Donenfeld
Now that the kernel specifies binutils 2.23 as the minimum version, we can remove ifdefs for AVX2 and ADX throughout. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-04-09x86: remove always-defined CONFIG_AS_SSSE3Masahiro Yamada
CONFIG_AS_SSSE3 was introduced by commit 75aaf4c3e6a4 ("x86/raid6: correctly check for assembler capabilities"). We raise the minimal supported binutils version from time to time. The last bump was commit 1fb12b35e5ff ("kbuild: Raise the minimum required binutils version to 2.21"). I confirmed the code in $(call as-instr,...) can be assembled by the binutils 2.21 assembler and also by LLVM integrated assembler. Remove CONFIG_AS_SSSE3, which is always defined. I added ifdef CONFIG_X86 to lib/raid6/algos.c to avoid link errors on non-x86 architectures. lib/raid6/algos.c is built not only for the kernel but also for testing the library code from userspace. I added -DCONFIG_X86 to lib/raid6/test/Makefile to cator to this usecase. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-04-09lib/raid6/test: fix build on distros whose /bin/sh is not bashMasahiro Yamada
You can build a user-space test program for the raid6 library code, like this: $ cd lib/raid6/test $ make The command in $(shell ...) function is evaluated by /bin/sh by default. (or, you can specify the shell by passing SHELL=<shell> from command line) Currently '>&/dev/null' is used to sink both stdout and stderr. Because this code is bash-ism, it only works when /bin/sh is a symbolic link to bash (this is the case on RHEL etc.) This does not work on Ubuntu where /bin/sh is a symbolic link to dash. I see lots of /bin/sh: 1: Syntax error: Bad fd number and warning "your version of binutils lacks ... support" Replace it with portable '>/dev/null 2>&1'. Fixes: 4f8c55c5ad49 ("lib/raid6: build proper files on corresponding arch") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 83Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this file is part of the linux kernel and is made available under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 or at your option any later version incorporated herein by reference extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 18 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520075211.321157221@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-20lib/raid6: check for assembler SSSE3 supportDaniel Verkamp
Allow the x86 SSSE3 recovery function to be tested in raid6test. Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-11-06lib/raid6: Fix arm64 test buildJeremy Linton
The lib/raid6/test fails to build the neon objects on arm64 because the correct machine type is 'aarch64'. Once this is correctly enabled, the neon recovery objects need to be added to the build. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-04-07Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap(). - Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016 and no one noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions. - Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory on Power9. - A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on Power9. - More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs files. - A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q Syndrome. - A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area), kernel page tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the Radix MMU on Power9. And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups. Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens, Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Logan Gunthorpe, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher Boessenkool, Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wei Yongjun" * tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (207 commits) powerpc/64s/idle: Fix restore of AMOR on POWER9 after deep sleep powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in cputable features powerpc/64s: Fix pkey support in dt_cpu_ftrs, add CPU_FTR_PKEY bit powerpc/64s: Fix dt_cpu_ftrs to have restore_cpu clear unwanted LPCR bits Revert "powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead" powerpc: iomap.c: introduce io{read|write}64_{lo_hi|hi_lo} powerpc: io.h: move iomap.h include so that it can use readq/writeq defs cxl: Fix possible deadlock when processing page faults from cxllib powerpc/hw_breakpoint: Only disable hw breakpoint if cpu supports it powerpc/mm/radix: Update command line parsing for disable_radix powerpc/mm/radix: Parse disable_radix commandline correctly. powerpc/mm/hugetlb: initialize the pagetable cache correctly for hugetlb powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte fragment count from 16 to 256 on radix powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead powerpc/64s/idle: Consolidate power9_offline_stop()/power9_idle_stop() powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown powerpc: hard disable irqs in smp_send_stop loop powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop powerpc/powernv: Fix SMT4 forcing idle code ...
2018-03-26raid: remove tile specific raid6 implementationArnd Bergmann
The Tile architecture is getting removed, so we no longer need this either. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-03-20lib/raid6: Build proper raid6test files on powerpcMatt Brown
Previously the raid6 test Makefile did not build the POWER specific files (altivec and vpermxor). This patch fixes the bug, so that all appropriate files for powerpc are built. This patch also fixes the missing and mismatched ifdef statements to allow the altivec.uc file to be built correctly. Signed-off-by: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-20lib/raid6/altivec: Add vpermxor implementation for raid6 Q syndromeMatt Brown
This patch uses the vpermxor instruction to optimise the raid6 Q syndrome. This instruction was made available with POWER8, ISA version 2.07. It allows for both vperm and vxor instructions to be done in a single instruction. This has been tested for correctness on a ppc64le vm with a basic RAID6 setup containing 5 drives. The performance benchmarks are from the raid6test in the /lib/raid6/test directory. These results are from an IBM Firestone machine with ppc64le architecture. The benchmark results show a 35% speed increase over the best existing algorithm for powerpc (altivec). The raid6test has also been run on a big-endian ppc64 vm to ensure it also works for big-endian architectures. Performance benchmarks: raid6: altivecx4 gen() 18773 MB/s raid6: altivecx8 gen() 19438 MB/s raid6: vpermxor4 gen() 25112 MB/s raid6: vpermxor8 gen() 26279 MB/s Signed-off-by: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> [mpe: Add VPERMXOR macro so we can build with old binutils] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-26raid6/test/test.c: bug fix: Specify aligned(alignment) attributes to the ↵Gayatri Kammela
char arrays Specifying the aligned attributes to the char data[NDISKS][PAGE_SIZE], char recovi[PAGE_SIZE] and char recovi[PAGE_SIZE] arrays, so that all malloc memory is page boundary aligned. Without these alignment attributes, the test causes a segfault in userspace when the NDISKS are changed to 4 from 16. The RAID stripes will be page aligned anyway, so we want to test what the kernel actually will execute. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-09-21lib/raid6/test/Makefile: Add avx512 gen_syndrome and recovery functionsGayatri Kammela
Adding avx512 gen_syndrome and recovery functions so as to allow code to be compiled and tested successfully in userspace. This patch is tested in userspace and improvement in performace is observed. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2015-04-22md/raid6 algorithms: improve test programMarkus Stockhausen
It is always helpful to have a test tool in place if we implement new data critical algorithms. So add some test routines to the raid6 checker that can prove if the new xor_syndrome() works as expected. Run through all permutations of start/stop pages per algorithm and simulate a xor_syndrome() assisted rmw run. After each rmw check if the recovery algorithm still confirms that the stripe is fine. Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-09-10Merge tag 'md/3.12' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds
Pull md update from Neil Brown: "Headline item is multithreading for RAID5 so that more IO/sec can be supported on fast (SSD) devices. Also TILE-Gx SIMD suppor for RAID6 calculations and an assortment of bug fixes" * tag 'md/3.12' of git://neil.brown.name/md: raid5: only wakeup necessary threads md/raid5: flush out all pending requests before proceeding with reshape. md/raid5: use seqcount to protect access to shape in make_request. raid5: sysfs entry to control worker thread number raid5: offload stripe handle to workqueue raid5: fix stripe release order raid5: make release_stripe lockless md: avoid deadlock when dirty buffers during md_stop. md: Don't test all of mddev->flags at once. md: Fix apparent cut-and-paste error in super_90_validate raid6/test: replace echo -e with printf RAID: add tilegx SIMD implementation of raid6 md: fix safe_mode buglet. md: don't call md_allow_write in get_bitmap_file.
2013-08-27raid6/test: replace echo -e with printfMax Filippov
-e is a non-standard echo option, echo output is implementation-dependent when it is used. Replace echo -e with printf as suggested by POSIX echo manual. Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-08-27RAID: add tilegx SIMD implementation of raid6Ken Steele
This change adds TILE-Gx SIMD instructions to the software raid (md), modeling the Altivec implementation. This is only for Syndrome generation; there is more that could be done to improve recovery, as in the recent Intel SSE3 recovery implementation. The code unrolls 8 times; this turns out to be the best on tilegx hardware among the set 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16. The code reads one cache-line of data from each disk, stores P and Q then goes to the next cache-line. The test code in sys/linux/lib/raid6/test reports 2008 MB/s data read rate for syndrome generation using 18 disks (16 data and 2 parity). It was 1512 MB/s before this SIMD optimizations. This is running on 1 core with all the data in cache. This is based on the paper The Mathematics of RAID-6. (http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/hpa/raid6.pdf). Signed-off-by: Ken Steele <ken@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-07-08lib/raid6: add ARM-NEON accelerated syndrome calculationArd Biesheuvel
Rebased/reworked a patch contributed by Rob Herring that uses NEON intrinsics to perform the RAID-6 syndrome calculations. It uses the existing unroll.awk code to generate several unrolled versions of which the best performing one is selected at boot time. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Cc: hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-12-13lib/raid6: build proper files on corresponding archYuanhan Liu
sse and avx2 stuff only exist on x86 arch, and we don't need to build altivec on x86. And we can do that at lib/raid6/Makefile. Proposed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-13lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized gen_syndrome functionsYuanhan Liu
Add AVX2 optimized gen_syndrom functions, which is simply based on sse2.c written by hpa. Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-13lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized recovery functionsJim Kukunas
Optimize RAID6 recovery functions to take advantage of the 256-bit YMM integer instructions introduced in AVX2. The patch was tested and benchmarked before submission. However hardware is not yet released so benchmark numbers cannot be reported. Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-05-22lib/raid6: update test program for recovery functionsJim Kukunas
Test each combination of recovery and syndrome generation functions. Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-08-11Rename raid6 files now they're in a 'raid6' directory.David Woodhouse
Linus asks 'why "raid6" twice?'. No reason. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>