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2021-04-15um: Add 2 missing libs to fix various build errorsRandy Dunlap
Fix many build errors (at least 18 build error reports) for uml on i386 by adding 2 more library object files. All missing symbols are either cmpxchg8b_emu or atomic*386. Here are a few examples of the build errors that are eliminated: /usr/bin/ld: core.c:(.text+0xd83): undefined reference to `cmpxchg8b_emu' /usr/bin/ld: core.c:(.text+0x2bb2): undefined reference to `atomic64_add_386' /usr/bin/ld: core.c:(.text+0x2c5d): undefined reference to `atomic64_xchg_386' syscall.c:(.text+0x2f49): undefined reference to `atomic64_set_386' /usr/bin/ld: syscall.c:(.text+0x2f54): undefined reference to `atomic64_set_386' syscall.c:(.text+0x33a4): undefined reference to `atomic64_inc_386' /usr/bin/ld: syscall.c:(.text+0x33ac): undefined reference to `atomic64_inc_386' /usr/bin/ld: net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.o: in function `inet_twsk_alloc': inet_timewait_sock.c:(.text+0x3d1): undefined reference to `atomic64_read_386' /usr/bin/ld: inet_timewait_sock.c:(.text+0x3dd): undefined reference to `atomic64_set_386' /usr/bin/ld: net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.o: in function `inet_csk_clone_lock': inet_connection_sock.c:(.text+0x1d74): undefined reference to `atomic64_read_386' /usr/bin/ld: inet_connection_sock.c:(.text+0x1d80): undefined reference to `atomic64_set_386' /usr/bin/ld: net/ipv4/tcp_input.o: in function `inet_reqsk_alloc': tcp_input.c:(.text+0xa345): undefined reference to `atomic64_set_386' /usr/bin/ld: net/mac80211/wpa.o: in function `ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt': wpa.c:(.text+0x739): undefined reference to `atomic64_inc_return_386' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: kbuild-all@lists.01.org Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-03-21x86/entry/32: Use IA32-specific wrappers for syscalls taking 64-bit argumentsBrian Gerst
For the 32-bit syscall interface, 64-bit arguments (loff_t) are passed via a pair of 32-bit registers. These register pairs end up in consecutive stack slots, which matches the C ABI for 64-bit arguments. But when accessing the registers directly from pt_regs, the wrapper needs to manually reassemble the 64-bit value. These wrappers already exist for 32-bit compat, so make them available to 32-bit native in preparation for enabling pt_regs-based syscalls. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-16-brgerst@gmail.com
2019-04-03locking/rwsem: Remove arch specific rwsem filesWaiman Long
As the generic rwsem-xadd code is using the appropriate acquire and release versions of the atomic operations, the arch specific rwsem.h files will not be that much faster than the generic code as long as the atomic functions are properly implemented. So we can remove those arch specific rwsem.h and stop building asm/rwsem.h to reduce maintenance effort. Currently, only x86, alpha and ia64 have implemented architecture specific fast paths. I don't have access to alpha and ia64 systems for testing, but they are legacy systems that are not likely to be updated to the latest kernel anyway. By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the total locking rates on a 4-socket 56-core 112-thread x86-64 system before and after the patch were as follows (mixed means equal # of read and write locks): Before Patch After Patch # of Threads wlock rlock mixed wlock rlock mixed ------------ ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- 1 29,201 30,143 29,458 28,615 30,172 29,201 2 6,807 13,299 1,171 7,725 15,025 1,804 4 6,504 12,755 1,520 7,127 14,286 1,345 8 6,762 13,412 764 6,826 13,652 726 16 6,693 15,408 662 6,599 15,938 626 32 6,145 15,286 496 5,549 15,487 511 64 5,812 15,495 60 5,858 15,572 60 There were some run-to-run variations for the multi-thread tests. For x86-64, using the generic C code fast path seems to be a little bit faster than the assembly version with low lock contention. Looking at the assembly version of the fast paths, there are assembly to/from C code wrappers that save and restore all the callee-clobbered registers (7 registers on x86-64). The assembly generated from the generic C code doesn't need to do that. That may explain the slight performance gain here. The generic asm rwsem.h can also be merged into kernel/locking/rwsem.h with no code change as no other code other than those under kernel/locking needs to access the internal rwsem macros and functions. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-2-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-23treewide: add intermediate .s files to targetsMasahiro Yamada
Avoid unneeded recreation of these in the incremental build. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01kbuild: fix UML build error with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINSMasahiro Yamada
UML fails to build with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS=y. $ make -s ARCH=um mrproper $ make -s ARCH=um allmodconfig $ make ARCH=um UPD include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/poll.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/dma-contiguous.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/early_ioremap.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/export.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/mcs_spinlock.h WRAP arch/x86/include/generated/asm/mm-arch-hooks.h SYSTBL arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_32.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_32_ia32.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_64_x32.h SYSTBL arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_32.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_64.h SYSHDR arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_x32.h HOSTCC scripts/unifdef CC arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.so ./scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.so ./scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.so ./scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so ./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build;119: arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s] Error 1 make: *** [arch/um/Makefile;152: arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s] Error 2 Reorder the preparation stage (with cleanups) to make sure gcc-plugins is built before descending to arch/x86/um/. Fixes: 6b90bd4ba40b ("GCC plugin infrastructure") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-01Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - unwinder fixes and enhancements - improve ftrace interaction with the unwinder - optimize the code footprint of WARN() and related debugging constructs - ... plus misc updates, cleanups and fixes" * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) x86/unwind: Dump all stacks in unwind_dump() x86/unwind: Silence more entry-code related warnings x86/ftrace: Fix ebp in ftrace_regs_caller that screws up unwinder x86/unwind: Remove unused 'sp' parameter in unwind_dump() x86/unwind: Prepend hex mask value with '0x' in unwind_dump() x86/unwind: Properly zero-pad 32-bit values in unwind_dump() x86/unwind: Ensure stack pointer is aligned debug: Avoid setting BUGFLAG_WARNING twice x86/unwind: Silence entry-related warnings x86/unwind: Read stack return address in update_stack_state() x86/unwind: Move common code into update_stack_state() debug: Fix __bug_table[] in arch linker scripts debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug() x86/debug: Define BUG() again for !CONFIG_BUG x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0 x86/ftrace: Use Makefile logic instead of #ifdef for compiling ftrace_*.o x86/ftrace: Add -mfentry support to x86_32 with DYNAMIC_FTRACE set x86/ftrace: Clean up ftrace_regs_caller x86/ftrace: Add stack frame pointer to ftrace_caller x86/ftrace: Move the ftrace specific code out of entry_32.S ...
2017-03-27x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0Peter Zijlstra
By using "UD0" for WARN()s we remove the function call and its possible __FILE__ and __LINE__ immediate arguments from the instruction stream. Total image size will not change much, what we win in the instruction stream we'll lose because of the __bug_table entries. Still, saves on I$ footprint and the total image size does go down a bit. text data filename 10702123 4530992 defconfig-build/vmlinux.orig 10682460 4530992 defconfig-build/vmlinux.patched (UML didn't seem to use GENERIC_BUG at all, so remove it) Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-20x86/syscalls/32: Wire up arch_prctl on x86-32Kyle Huey
Hook up arch_prctl to call do_arch_prctl() on x86-32, and in 32 bit compat mode on x86-64. This allows to have arch_prctls that are not specific to 64 bits. On UML, simply stub out this syscall. Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com> Cc: Grzegorz Andrejczuk <grzegorz.andrejczuk@intel.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Robert O'Callahan <robert@ocallahan.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: user-mode-linux-user@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170320081628.18952-7-khuey@kylehuey.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-07x86: move exports to actual definitionsAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-10um: Fix build error and kconfig for i386Mickaël Salaün
Fix build error by generating elfcore.o only when ELF_CORE (depending on COREDUMP) is selected: arch/x86/um/built-in.o: In function `elf_core_write_extra_phdrs': (.text+0x3e62): undefined reference to `dump_emit' arch/x86/um/built-in.o: In function `elf_core_write_extra_data': (.text+0x3eef): undefined reference to `dump_emit' Fixes: 5d2acfc7b974 ("kconfig: make allnoconfig disable options behind EMBEDDED and EXPERT") Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2015-06-04x86/asm/entry: Move the 'thunk' functions to arch/x86/entry/Ingo Molnar
These are all calling x86 entry code functions, so move them close to other entry code. Change lib-y to obj-y: there's no real difference between the two as we don't really drop any of them during the linking stage, and obj-y is the more common approach for core kernel object code. Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-13um: Remove broken highmem supportRichard Weinberger
Highmem was always buggy and experimental on UML(i386). In times where 64 bit computers are default we can remove that experimental code. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2013-02-03x86: switch to generic old sigactionAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-12-05x86, um: Use the same style generated syscall tables as nativeH. Peter Anvin
Now when the native kernel uses a single style of generated system call table, follow suite for UML and implement the same style, all in C. This requires __NR_syscall_max and NR_syscalls to be generated; on native this is done in asm-headers.h but that file is common to all UML architectures; therefore put it in user-headers.h instead which already have accommodations for architecture-specific values. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-02um: merge delay_{32,64}.cRichard Weinberger
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: merge signal_{32,64}.cAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: take arch/um/sys-x86 to arch/x86/umAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>