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A long standing problem on busy servers is the tiny available TCP port
range (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range) and the default
sequential allocation of source ports in connect() system call.
If a host is having a lot of active TCP sessions, chances are
very high that all ports are in use by at least one flow,
and subsequent bind(0) attempts fail, or have to scan a big portion of
space to find a slot.
In this patch, I changed the starting point in __inet_hash_connect()
so that we try to favor even [1] ports, leaving odd ports for bind()
users.
We still perform a sequential search, so there is no guarantee, but
if connect() targets are very different, end result is we leave
more ports available to bind(), and we spread them all over the range,
lowering time for both connect() and bind() to find a slot.
This strategy only works well if /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
is even, ie if start/end values have different parity.
Therefore, default /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range was changed to
32768 - 60999 (instead of 32768 - 61000)
There is no change on security aspects here, only some poor hashing
schemes could be eventually impacted by this change.
[1] : The odd/even property depends on ip_local_port_range values parity
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c
drivers/net/phy/phy.c
include/linux/skbuff.h
net/ipv4/tcp.c
net/switchdev/switchdev.c
Switchdev was a case of RTNH_H_{EXTERNAL --> OFFLOAD}
renaming overlapping with net-next changes of various
sorts.
phy.c was a case of two changes, one adding a local
variable to a function whilst the second was removing
one.
tcp.c overlapped a deadlock fix with the addition of new tcp_info
statistic values.
macb.c involved the addition of two zyncq device entries.
skbuff.h involved adding back ipv4_daddr to nf_bridge_info
whilst net-next changes put two other existing members of
that struct into a union.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add the pktgen samples script pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh that
demonstrates generating packets on multiqueue NICs.
Specifically notice the options "-t" that specifies how many
kernel threads to activate. Also notice the flag QUEUE_MAP_CPU,
which cause the SKB TX queue to be mapped to the CPU running the
kernel thread. For best scalability people are also encourage to
map NIC IRQ /proc/irq/*/smp_affinity to CPU number.
Usage example with "-t" 4 threads and help:
./pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh -i eth4 -m 00:1B:21:3C:9D:F8 -t 4
Usage: ./pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh [-vx] -i ethX
-i : ($DEV) output interface/device (required)
-s : ($PKT_SIZE) packet size
-d : ($DEST_IP) destination IP
-m : ($DST_MAC) destination MAC-addr
-t : ($THREADS) threads to start
-c : ($SKB_CLONE) SKB clones send before alloc new SKB
-b : ($BURST) HW level bursting of SKBs
-v : ($VERBOSE) verbose
-x : ($DEBUG) debug
Removing pktgen.conf-2-1 and pktgen.conf-2-2 as these examples
should be covered now.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add the first basic pktgen samples script pktgen_sample01_simple.sh,
which demonstrates the a simple use of the helper functions.
Removing pktgen.conf-1-1 as that example should be covered now.
The naming scheme pktgen_sampleNN, where NN is a number, should encourage
reading the samples in a specific order.
Script cause pktgen sending with a single thread and single interface,
and introduce flow variation via random UDP source port.
Usage example and help:
./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh -i eth4 -m 00:1B:21:3C:9D:F8 -d 192.168.8.2
Usage: ./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh [-vx] -i ethX
-i : ($DEV) output interface/device (required)
-s : ($PKT_SIZE) packet size
-d : ($DEST_IP) destination IP
-m : ($DST_MAC) destination MAC-addr
-c : ($SKB_CLONE) SKB clones send before alloc new SKB
-v : ($VERBOSE) verbose
-x : ($DEBUG) debug
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The pktgen.txt documentation still claimed that adding same device to
multiple threads were not supported, but it have been since 2008 via
commit e6fce5b916cd7 ("pktgen: multiqueue etc.").
Document this and describe the naming scheme dev@X, as the procfile name
still need to be unique.
Fixes: e6fce5b916cd7 ("pktgen: multiqueue etc.")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The pktgen.txt documentation over available config options were not complete.
Making the list complete by adding the following.
Pgcontrol commands:
reset
Device commands:
burst
queue_map_min
queue_map_max
skb_priority
tos
traffic_class
node
spi
dst6_max
dst6_min
vlan_cfi
vlan_id
vlan_p
svlan_cfi
svlan_id
svlan_p
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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And cleanup some whitespaces in pktgen.txt.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Don't leak ipvs->sysctl_tbl, from Tommi Rentala.
2) Fix neighbour table entry leak in rocker driver, from Ying Xue.
3) Do not emit bonding notifications for unregistered interfaces, from
Nicolas Dichtel.
4) Set ipv6 flow label properly when in TIME_WAIT state, from Florent
Fourcot.
5) Fix regression in ipv6 multicast filter test, from Henning Rogge.
6) do_replace() in various footables netfilter modules is missing a
check for 0 counters in the datastructure provided by the user. Fix
from Dave Jones, and found with trinity.
7) Fix RCU bug in packet scheduler classifier module unloads, from
Daniel Borkmann.
8) Avoid deadlock in tcp_get_info() by using u64_sync. From Eric
Dumzaet.
9) Input packet processing can race with inetdev_destroy() teardown,
fix potential OOPS in ip_error() by explicitly testing whether the
inetdev is still attached. From Eric W Biederman.
10) MLDv2 parser in bridge multicast code breaks too early while
parsing. Fix from Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo.
11) Asking for settings on non-zero PHYID doesn't work because we do not
import the command structure from the user and use the PHYID
provided there. Fix from Arun Parameswaran.
12) Fix UDP checksums with IPV6 RAW sockets, from Vlad Yasevich.
13) Missing NF_TABLES depends for TPROXY etc can cause build failures,
fix from Florian Westphal.
14) Fix netfilter conntrack to handle RFC5961 challenge ACKs properly,
from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
15) If netlink autobind retry fails, we have to reset the sockets portid
back to zero. From Herbert Xu.
16) VXLAN netns exit code unregisters using wrong device, from John W
Linville.
17) Add some USB device IDs to ath3k and btusb bluetooth drivers, from
Dmitry Tunin and Wen-chien Jesse Sung.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (44 commits)
bridge: fix lockdep splat
net: core: 'ethtool' issue with querying phy settings
bridge: fix parsing of MLDv2 reports
ARM: zynq: DT: Use the zynq binding with macb
net: macb: Disable half duplex gigabit on Zynq
net: macb: Document zynq gem dt binding
ipv4: fill in table id when replacing a route
cdc_ncm: Fix tx_bytes statistics
ipv4: Avoid crashing in ip_error
tcp: fix a potential deadlock in tcp_get_info()
net: sched: fix call_rcu() race on classifier module unloads
net: phy: Make sure phy_start() always re-enables the phy interrupts
ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement
ipv6: do not delete previously existing ECMP routes if add fails
Revert "netfilter: bridge: query conntrack about skb dnat"
netfilter: ensure number of counters is >0 in do_replace()
netfilter: nfnetlink_{log,queue}: Register pernet in first place
tcp: don't over-send F-RTO probes
tcp: only undo on partial ACKs in CA_Loss
net/ipv6/udp: Fix ipv6 multicast socket filter regression
...
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Signed-off-by: Nathan Sullivan <nathan.sullivan@ni.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"This includes a fix for two oopses, one on PPC and on x86.
The rest is fixes for bugs with newer Intel processors"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm/fpu: Enable eager restore kvm FPU for MPX
Revert "KVM: x86: drop fpu_activate hook"
kvm: fix crash in kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page
KVM: MMU: fix SMAP virtualization
KVM: MMU: fix CR4.SMEP=1, CR0.WP=0 with shadow pages
KVM: MMU: fix smap permission check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix list traversal in error case
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Michael Turquette:
"The first set of clk fixes for 4.1 are all driver bugs, with the
exception of a single locking fix in the core code.
All driver fixes are for code that was merged recently. The Samsung
stuff is mostly fixes around suspend/resume, the Qualcomm fixes are
for invalid hardware configuration data and the Silicon Labs patches
are fixes following their move away from platform_data to Device Tree"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: si5351: Do not pass struct clk in platform_data
clk: si5351: Mention clock-names in the binding documentation
clk: add missing lock when call clk_core_enable in clk_set_parent
clk: exynos5420: Restore GATE_BUS_TOP on suspend
clk: qcom: Fix MSM8916 gfx3d_clk_src configuration
clk: qcom: Fix MSM8916 venus divider value
clk: exynos5433: Fix wrong PMS value of exynos5433_pll_rates
clk: exynos5433: Fix wrong parent clock of sclk_apollo clock
clk: exynos5433: Fix CLK_PCLK_MONOTONIC_CNT clk register assignment
clk: exynos5433: Fix wrong offset of PCLK_MSCL_SECURE_SMMU_JPEG
clk: Use CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS instead of CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS5433
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This work as a follow-up of commit f7b3bec6f516 ("net: allow setting ecn
via routing table") and adds RFC3168 section 6.1.1.1. fallback for outgoing
ECN connections. In other words, this work adds a retry with a non-ECN
setup SYN packet, as suggested from the RFC on the first timeout:
[...] A host that receives no reply to an ECN-setup SYN within the
normal SYN retransmission timeout interval MAY resend the SYN and
any subsequent SYN retransmissions with CWR and ECE cleared. [...]
Schematic client-side view when assuming the server is in tcp_ecn=2 mode,
that is, Linux default since 2009 via commit 255cac91c3c9 ("tcp: extend
ECN sysctl to allow server-side only ECN"):
1) Normal ECN-capable path:
SYN ECE CWR ----->
<----- SYN ACK ECE
ACK ----->
2) Path with broken middlebox, when client has fallback:
SYN ECE CWR ----X crappy middlebox drops packet
(timeout, rtx)
SYN ----->
<----- SYN ACK
ACK ----->
In case we would not have the fallback implemented, the middlebox drop
point would basically end up as:
SYN ECE CWR ----X crappy middlebox drops packet
(timeout, rtx)
SYN ECE CWR ----X crappy middlebox drops packet
(timeout, rtx)
SYN ECE CWR ----X crappy middlebox drops packet
(timeout, rtx)
In any case, it's rather a smaller percentage of sites where there would
occur such additional setup latency: it was found in end of 2014 that ~56%
of IPv4 and 65% of IPv6 servers of Alexa 1 million list would negotiate
ECN (aka tcp_ecn=2 default), 0.42% of these webservers will fail to connect
when trying to negotiate with ECN (tcp_ecn=1) due to timeouts, which the
fallback would mitigate with a slight latency trade-off. Recent related
paper on this topic:
Brian Trammell, Mirja Kühlewind, Damiano Boppart, Iain Learmonth,
Gorry Fairhurst, and Richard Scheffenegger:
"Enabling Internet-Wide Deployment of Explicit Congestion Notification."
Proc. PAM 2015, New York.
http://ecn.ethz.ch/ecn-pam15.pdf
Thus, when net.ipv4.tcp_ecn=1 is being set, the patch will perform RFC3168,
section 6.1.1.1. fallback on timeout. For users explicitly not wanting this
which can be in DC use case, we add a net.ipv4.tcp_ecn_fallback knob that
allows for disabling the fallback.
tp->ecn_flags are not being cleared in tcp_ecn_clear_syn() on output, but
rather we let tcp_ecn_rcv_synack() take that over on input path in case a
SYN ACK ECE was delayed. Thus a spurious SYN retransmission will not prevent
ECN being negotiated eventually in that case.
Reference: https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/92/slides/slides-92-iccrg-1.pdf
Reference: https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/89/slides/slides-89-tsvarea-1.pdf
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Mirja Kühlewind <mirja.kuehlewind@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Dave That <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull MTD fixes from Brian Norris:
"Two MTD fixes for 4.1:
- readtest: the signal-handling code was clobbering the error codes
we should be handling/reporting in this test, rendering it useless.
Noticed by Coverity.
- the common SPI NOR flash DT binding (merged for 4.1-rc1) is being
revised, so let's change that before 4.1 is minted"
* tag 'for-linus-20150516' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
Documentation: dt: mtd: replace "nor-jedec" binding with "jedec, spi-nor"
mtd: readtest: don't clobber error reports
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OSA Ethernet hardware is introducing BRIDGEPORT functionality
similar (but not identical) to HiperSockets BRIDGEPORT. This
patch makes HiperSockets BRIDGEPORT related sysfs attributes
and udev events work with OSA hardware too.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene Crosser <Eugene.Crosser@ru.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ursula.braun@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
"Here's some TTY and serial driver fixes for reported issues.
All of these have been in linux-next successfully"
* tag 'tty-4.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
pty: Fix input race when closing
tty/n_gsm.c: fix a memory leak when gsmtty is removed
Revert "serial/amba-pl011: Leave the TX IRQ alone when the UART is not open"
serial: omap: Fix error handling in probe
earlycon: Revert log warnings
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In commit 8ff16cf77ce3 ("Documentation: devicetree: m25p80: add "nor-jedec"
binding"), we added a generic "nor-jedec" binding to catch all
mostly-compatible SPI NOR flash which can be detected via the READ ID
opcode (0x9F). This was discussed and reviewed at the time, however
objections have come up since then as part of this discussion:
http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20150511224646.GJ32500@ld-irv-0074
It seems the parties involved agree that "jedec,spi-nor" does a better
job of capturing the fact that this is SPI-specific, not just any NOR
flash.
This binding was only merged for v4.1-rc1, so it's still OK to change
the naming.
At the same time, let's move the documentation to a better name.
Next up: stop referring to code (drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c) from the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
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Simplify the device tree support of the amd-xgbe driver by defining
the PHY-related resources within the ethernet device node. The support
provides backwards compatibility with the original way.
Update the driver version to 1.0.2.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The AMD XGBE device is intended to work with a specific integrated PHY
and that PHY is not meant to be a standalone PHY for use by other
devices. As such this patch removes the phylib driver and implements
the PHY support in the amd-xgbe driver (the majority of the logic from
the phylib driver is moved into the amd-xgbe driver).
Update the driver version to 1.0.1.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add device tree binding documentation for nxp,lpc1850-dwmac.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Some Ethernet PHY devices/switches may not properly release the MDIO bus
during turn-around time, and fail to drive it low, which can be seen by
some controllers as a read failure, while the data clocked in is still
correct.
Add a boolean property "broken-turn-around" which is parsed by the
generic MDIO bus probing code and will set the corresponding bit in the
MDIO bus phy_ignore_ta_mask bitmask for MDIO bus drivers to utilize that
information.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Seems all we want here is to avoid endless 'goto reclassify' loop.
tc_classify_compat even resets this counter when something other
than TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY is returned, so this skb-counter doesn't
break hypothetical loops induced by something other than perpetual
TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY return values.
skb_act_clone is now identical to skb_clone, so just use that.
Tested with following (bogus) filter:
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: \
protocol ip u32 match u32 0 0 police rate 10Kbit burst \
64000 mtu 1500 action reclassify
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Four minor merge conflicts:
1) qca_spi.c renamed the local variable used for the SPI device
from spi_device to spi, meanwhile the spi_set_drvdata() call
got moved further up in the probe function.
2) Two changes were both adding new members to codel params
structure, and thus we had overlapping changes to the
initializer function.
3) 'net' was making a fix to sk_release_kernel() which is
completely removed in 'net-next'.
4) In net_namespace.c, the rtnl_net_fill() call for GET operations
had the command value fixed, meanwhile 'net-next' adjusted the
argument signature a bit.
This also matches example merge resolutions posted by Stephen
Rothwell over the past two days.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There were a few review comments on the switchdev.txt documentation that
didn't get included with the Spring Cleanup series, so include them now.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Much need updated of switchdev documentation to cover what's been
implmented to-date. There are some XXX comments in the text for
unimplemented or broken items. I'd like to keep these in there (poor-man's
TODO list) and update the document once each issue is resolved.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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KVM may turn a user page to a kernel page when kernel writes a readonly
user page if CR0.WP = 1. This shadow page entry will be reused after
SMAP is enabled so that kernel is allowed to access this user page
Fix it by setting SMAP && !CR0.WP into shadow page's role and reset mmu
once CR4.SMAP is updated
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The port key has three components - user-key, speed-part, and duplex-part.
The LSBit is for the duplex-part, next 5 bits are for the speed while the
remaining 10 bits are the user defined key bits. Get these 10 bits
from the user-space (through the SysFs interface) and use it to form the
admin port-key. Allowed range for the user-key is 0 - 1023 (10 bits). If
it is not provided then use zero for the user-key-bits (default).
It can set using following example code -
# modprobe bonding mode=4
# usr_port_key=$(( RANDOM & 0x3FF ))
# echo $usr_port_key > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_user_port_key
# echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
...
# ip link set bond0 up
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: * fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch
* fixed up context from change in ad_actor_sys_prio patch]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In an AD system, the communication between actor and partner is the
business between these two entities. In the current setup anyone on the
same L2 can "guess" the LACPDU contents and then possibly send the
spoofed LACPDUs and trick the partner causing connectivity issues for
the AD system. This patch allows to use a random mac-address obscuring
it's identity making it harder for someone in the L2 is do the same thing.
This patch allows user-space to choose the mac-address for the AD-system.
This mac-address can not be NULL or a Multicast. If the mac-address is set
from user-space; kernel will honor it and will not overwrite it. In the
absence (value from user space); the logic will default to using the
masters' mac as the mac-address for the AD-system.
It can be set using example code below -
# modprobe bonding mode=4
# sys_mac_addr=$(printf '%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x' \
$(( (RANDOM & 0xFE) | 0x02 )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )))
# echo $sys_mac_addr > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_actor_system
# echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
...
# ip link set bond0 up
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch allows user to randomize the system-priority in an ad-system.
The allowed range is 1 - 0xFFFF while default value is 0xFFFF. If user
does not specify this value, the system defaults to 0xFFFF, which is
what it was before this patch.
Following example code could set the value -
# modprobe bonding mode=4
# sys_prio=$(( 1 + RANDOM + RANDOM ))
# echo $sys_prio > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_actor_sys_prio
# echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
...
# ip link set bond0 up
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: * fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch
* changed how the default value is set in bond_check_params(), this
makes the default consistent between what gets set for a new bond
and what the default is claimed to be in the bonding options.]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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A read() from a pty master may mistakenly indicate EOF (errno == -EIO)
after the pty slave has closed, even though input data remains to be read.
For example,
pty slave | input worker | pty master
| |
| | n_tty_read()
pty_write() | | input avail? no
add data | | sleep
schedule worker --->| | .
|---> flush_to_ldisc() | .
pty_close() | fill read buffer | .
wait for worker | wakeup reader --->| .
| read buffer full? |---> input avail ? yes
|<--- yes - exit worker | copy 4096 bytes to user
TTY_OTHER_CLOSED <---| |<--- kick worker
| |
**** New read() before worker starts ****
| | n_tty_read()
| | input avail? no
| | TTY_OTHER_CLOSED? yes
| | return -EIO
Several conditions are required to trigger this race:
1. the ldisc read buffer must become full so the input worker exits
2. the read() count parameter must be >= 4096 so the ldisc read buffer
is empty
3. the subsequent read() occurs before the kicked worker has processed
more input
However, the underlying cause of the race is that data is pipelined, while
tty state is not; ie., data already written by the pty slave end is not
yet visible to the pty master end, but state changes by the pty slave end
are visible to the pty master end immediately.
Pipeline the TTY_OTHER_CLOSED state through input worker to the reader.
1. Introduce TTY_OTHER_DONE which is set by the input worker when
TTY_OTHER_CLOSED is set and either the input buffers are flushed or
input processing has completed. Readers/polls are woken when
TTY_OTHER_DONE is set.
2. Reader/poll checks TTY_OTHER_DONE instead of TTY_OTHER_CLOSED.
3. A new input worker is started from pty_close() after setting
TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, which ensures the TTY_OTHER_DONE state will be
set if the last input worker is already finished (or just about to
exit).
Remove tty_flush_to_ldisc(); no in-tree callers.
Fixes: 52bce7f8d4fc ("pty, n_tty: Simplify input processing on final close")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96311
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1429756
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Reported-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Reported-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Introduce xmit_mode 'netif_receive' for pktgen which generates the
packets using familiar pktgen commands, but feeds them into
netif_receive_skb() instead of ndo_start_xmit().
Default mode is called 'start_xmit'.
It is designed to test netif_receive_skb and ingress qdisc
performace only. Make sure to understand how it works before
using it for other rx benchmarking.
Sample script 'pktgen.sh':
\#!/bin/bash
function pgset() {
local result
echo $1 > $PGDEV
result=`cat $PGDEV | fgrep "Result: OK:"`
if [ "$result" = "" ]; then
cat $PGDEV | fgrep Result:
fi
}
[ -z "$1" ] && echo "Usage: $0 DEV" && exit 1
ETH=$1
PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_0
pgset "rem_device_all"
pgset "add_device $ETH"
PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/$ETH
pgset "xmit_mode netif_receive"
pgset "pkt_size 60"
pgset "dst 198.18.0.1"
pgset "dst_mac 90:e2:ba:ff:ff:ff"
pgset "count 10000000"
pgset "burst 32"
PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl
echo "Running... ctrl^C to stop"
pgset "start"
echo "Done"
cat /proc/net/pktgen/$ETH
Usage:
$ sudo ./pktgen.sh eth2
...
Result: OK: 232376(c232372+d3) usec, 10000000 (60byte,0frags)
43033682pps 20656Mb/sec (20656167360bps) errors: 10000000
Raw netif_receive_skb speed should be ~43 million packet
per second on 3.7Ghz x86 and 'perf report' should look like:
37.69% kpktgend_0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
25.81% kpktgend_0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] kfree_skb
7.22% kpktgend_0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] ip_rcv
5.68% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] pktgen_thread_worker
If fib_table_lookup is seen on top, it means skb was processed
by the stack. To benchmark netif_receive_skb only make sure
that 'dst_mac' of your pktgen script is different from
receiving device mac and it will be dropped by ip_rcv
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Allow flag NO_TIMESTAMP to turn timestamping on again, like other flags,
with a negation of the flag like !NO_TIMESTAMP.
Also document the option flag NO_TIMESTAMP.
Fixes: afb84b626184 ("pktgen: add flag NO_TIMESTAMP to disable timestamping")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next
Marc Kleine-Budde says:
====================
pull-request: can-next 2015-05-06
this is a pull request of a seven patches for net-next/master.
Andreas Gröger contributes two patches for the janz-ican3 driver. In
the first patch, the documentation for already existing sysfs entries
is added, the second patch adds support for another module/firmware
variant. A patch by Shawn Landden makes the padding in the struct
can_frame explicit. The next 4 patches target the flexcan driver, the
first one is by David Jander adding some documentation, the reaming
three by me add more documentation and two small code cleanups.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"A few patches have come up since the merge window. The largest one is
a rewrite of the PXA lubbock/mainstone IRQ handling. This was already
broken in 2011 by a change to the GPIO code and only noticed now.
The other changes contained here are:
MAINTAINERS file updates:
- Ray Jui and Scott Branden are now co-maintainers for some of the
mach-bcm chips, while Christian Daudt and Marc Carino have stepped
down.
- Andrew Victor is no longer maintaining at91. Instead, Alexandre
Belloni now becomes an official maintainer, after having done a
bulk of the work for a while.
- Baruch Siach, who added the mach-digicolor platform in 4.1 is now
listed as maintainer
- The git URL for mach-socfpga has changed
Bug fixes:
- Three bug fixes for new rockchip rk3288 code
- A regression fix to make SD card support work on certain ux500
boards
- multiple smaller dts fixes for imx, omap, mvebu, and shmobile
- a regression fiix for omap3 power consumption
- a fix for regression in the ARM CCI bus driver
Configuration changes:
- more imx platforms are now enabled in multi_v7_defconfig"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (39 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add Conexant Digicolor machines entry
MAINTAINERS: socfpga: update the git repo for SoCFPGA
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Select more FSL SoCs
MAINTAINERS: replace an AT91 maintainer
drivers: CCI: fix used_mask init in validate_group()
bus: omap_l3_noc: Fix master id address decoding for OMAP5
bus: omap_l3_noc: Fix offset for DRA7 CLK1_HOST_CLK1_2 instance
ARM: dts: dra7: Fix efuse register size for ABB
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Switch GPIO fan number
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Switch UART mux pins
ARM: dts: am437x-sk: reduce col-scan-delay-us
ARM: dts: am437x-sk: fix for new newhaven display module revision
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Fix RTC aliases
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Fix IRQ type for mcp7941x
ARM: dts: omap3: Add #iommu-cells to isp and iva iommu
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Enable EXTCON_USB_GPIO
ARM: dts: OMAP3-N900: Add microphone bias voltages
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix omap off idle power consumption creeping up
MAINTAINERS: Update brcmstb entry
MAINTAINERS: Remove Christian Daudt for mach-bcm
...
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Add "cdns,zynqmp-gem" to be used for Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC.
Signed-off-by: Harini Katakam <harinik@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri <punnaia@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since the introduction of clk-si5351 the way we should deal with DT provided
clocks has changed from indexed to named clock phandles. Amend the binding
documentation to reflect named clock phandles by clock-names property.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These include three regression fixes (PCI resources management,
ACPI/PNP device enumeration, ACPI SBS on MacBook) and two ACPI
documentation fixes related to GPIO.
Specifics:
- Fix for a PCI resources management regression introduced during the
4.0 cycle and related to the handling of ACPI resources'
Producer/Consumer flags that turn out to be useless (Jiang Liu)
- Fix for a MacBook regression related to the Smart Battery Subsystem
(SBS) driver causing various problems (stalls on boot, failure to
detect or report battery) to happen and introduced during the 3.18
cycle (Chris Bainbridge)
- Fix for an ACPI/PNP device enumeration regression introduced during
the 3.16 cycle caused by failing to include two PNP device IDs into
the list of IDs that PNP device objects need to be created for
(Witold Szczeponik)
- Fixes for two minor mistakes in the ACPI GPIO properties
documentation (Antonio Ospite, Rafael J Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / PNP: add two IDs to list for PNPACPI device enumeration
ACPI / documentation: Fix ambiguity in the GPIO properties document
ACPI / documentation: fix a sentence about GPIO resources
ACPI / SBS: Add 5 us delay to fix SBS hangs on MacBook
x86/PCI/ACPI: Make all resources except [io 0xcf8-0xcff] available on PCI bus
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* acpi-resources:
x86/PCI/ACPI: Make all resources except [io 0xcf8-0xcff] available on PCI bus
* acpi-battery:
ACPI / SBS: Add 5 us delay to fix SBS hangs on MacBook
* acpi-doc:
ACPI / documentation: Fix ambiguity in the GPIO properties document
ACPI / documentation: fix a sentence about GPIO resources
* acpi-pnp:
ACPI / PNP: add two IDs to list for PNPACPI device enumeration
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
Merge "omap fixes against v4.1-rc1" from Tony Lindgren:
Fixes for omaps, mostly a fix for power power consumption
creeping up during idle, and two l3-noc device fixes:
- Fix power consumption creeping up with I2C4 staying on
- Fix n900 microphone bias voltages
- Fix dra7 l3-noc for host clock
- Fix omap5 l3-noc id address decoding
The rest are all just minor dts fixes:
- Fix changed EXTCON_USB_GPIO_USB in defconfig
- Fix missing isp and iva #iommu-cells property
- Various beagle x15 dts fixes for pre-production changes
- Fix am437x-sk display dts entries
* tag 'omap-for-v4.1/fixes-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
bus: omap_l3_noc: Fix master id address decoding for OMAP5
bus: omap_l3_noc: Fix offset for DRA7 CLK1_HOST_CLK1_2 instance
ARM: dts: dra7: Fix efuse register size for ABB
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Switch GPIO fan number
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Switch UART mux pins
ARM: dts: am437x-sk: reduce col-scan-delay-us
ARM: dts: am437x-sk: fix for new newhaven display module revision
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Fix RTC aliases
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Fix IRQ type for mcp7941x
ARM: dts: omap3: Add #iommu-cells to isp and iva iommu
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Enable EXTCON_USB_GPIO
ARM: dts: OMAP3-N900: Add microphone bias voltages
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix omap off idle power consumption creeping up
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux into fixes
Pull "The i.MX fixes for 4.1" from Shawn Guo:
- A couple of imx23-olinuxino device tree fixes regarding to LED GPIO
polarity and USB dr_mode setting
- One i.MX28 device tree fix on AUART4 TX-DMA interrupt name
- Add missing pwm-cells to PWM4 for i.MX25 device tree
- Fix imx6q-phytec device tree to get correct USB VBUS control
- Drop invalid pinctrl-assert-gpios property from imx6qdl-sabreauto
device tree, which was sneaked in from vendor device tree
- One fix on Wolfram's broken email address
* tag 'imx-fixes-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux:
ARM: dts: imx6qdl-sabreauto: remove pinctrl-assert-gpios
ARM: dts: imx28: Fix AUART4 TX-DMA interrupt name
ARM: dts: imx25: Add #pwm-cells to pwm4
ARM: dts: imx6: phyFLEX: USB VBUS control is active-high
ARM: mach-imx: devices: platform-sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix broken email address
ARM: dts: imx23-olinuxino: Fix dr_mode of usb0
ARM: dts: imx23-olinuxino: Fix polarity of LED GPIO
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In our department we are using some older Janz ICAN3-modules in our dekstop
pcs. There we have slightly different carrier boards than the janz-cmodio
supported in the kernel sources, called CAN-PCI2 with two submodules. But the
pci configuration regions are identical. So extending the supported pci devices
to the corresponding device ids is sufficient to get the drivers working.
* The old ICAN3-modules with firmware 1.28 need more then 250ms for the restart
after reset. I've increased the timeout to 500ms.
* The janz_ican3 module uses the raw can services of the Janz-firmware, this
means firmware must be ICANOS/2. Our ICAN3-modules are equipped with
CAL/CANopen-firmware, so I must use the appropriate commands for the layer
management services.
Te driver detects the firmware after module reset and selects the commands
matching the firmware. This affects the bus on/off-command
(ican3_set_bus_state) and the configuration of the bittiming
(ican3_set_bittiming). For better diagnostics the detected firmware string is
presented as sysfs attribute (fwinfo).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gröger <andreas24groeger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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This patch adds documentation for the existing sysfs entries for the janz PCI
module.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gröger <andreas24groeger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The current definition of struct can_frame has a 16-byte size, with 8-byte
alignment, but the 3 bytes of padding are not explicit like the similar 2 bytes
of padding of struct canfd_frame. Make it explicit so it is easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Landden <shawn@churchofgit.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Pull IPMI fixes from Corey Minyard:
"Lots of minor IPMI fixes, especially ones that have have come up since
the SSIF driver has been in the main kernel for a while"
* tag 'for-linus-4.1-1' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/openipmi/linux-ipmi:
ipmi: Fix multi-part message handling
ipmi: Add alert handling to SSIF
ipmi: Fix a problem that messages are not issued in run_to_completion mode
ipmi: Report an error if ACPI _IFT doesn't exist
ipmi: Remove unused including <linux/version.h>
ipmi: Don't report err in the SI driver for SSIF devices
ipmi: Remove incorrect use of seq_has_overflowed
ipmi:ssif: Ignore spaces when comparing I2C adapter names
ipmi_ssif: Fix the logic on user-supplied addresses
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Document the bindings for abracon,abx80x and related compatibles.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The documentation shows a need for gcc > 4.9.2, but it's really >=. The
Kconfig entries don't show require versions so add them. Correct a
latter/later typo too. Also mention that gcc 5 required to catch out of
bounds accesses to global and stack variables.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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BR_GROUPFWD_RESTRICTED bitmask restricts users from setting values to
/sys/class/net/brX/bridge/group_fwd_mask that allow forwarding of
some IEEE 802.1D Table 7-10 Reserved addresses:
(MAC Control) 802.3 01-80-C2-00-00-01
(Link Aggregation) 802.3 01-80-C2-00-00-02
802.1AB LLDP 01-80-C2-00-00-0E
Change BR_GROUPFWD_RESTRICTED to allow to forward LLDP frames and document
group_fwd_mask.
e.g.
echo 16384 > /sys/class/net/brX/bridge/group_fwd_mask
allows to forward LLDP frames.
This may be needed for bridge setups used for network troubleshooting or
any other scenario where forwarding of LLDP frames is desired (e.g. bridge
connecting a virtual machine to real switch transmitting LLDP frames that
virtual machine needs to receive).
Tested on a simple bridge setup with two interfaces and host transmitting
LLDP frames on one side of this bridge (used lldpd). Setting group_fwd_mask
as described above lets LLDP frames traverse bridge.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Thaler <bernhard.thaler@wvnet.at>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Some of the adapters have spaces in their names, but that's really
hard to pass in as a module or kernel parameters. So ignore the
spaces.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
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The L3 Error handling on OMAP5 for the most part is very similar
to that of OMAP4, and had leveraged common data structures and
register layout definitions so far. Upon closer inspection, there
are a few minor differences causing an incorrect decoding and
reporting of the master NIU upon an error:
1. The L3_TARG_STDERRLOG_MSTADDR.STDERRLOG_MSTADDR occupies
11 bits on OMAP5 as against 8 bits on OMAP4, with the master
NIU connID encoded in the 6 MSBs of the STDERRLOG_MSTADDR
field.
2. The CLK3 FlagMux component has 1 input source on OMAP4 and 3
input sources on OMAP5. The common DEBUGSS source is at a
different input on each SoC.
Fix the above issues by using a OMAP5-specific compatible property
and using SoC-specific data where there are differences.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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The first paragraph in Documentation/acpi/gpio-properties.txt is
ambiguous, so make it more clear.
Reported-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Acked-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This patch divides the IPv6 flow label space into two ranges:
0-7ffff is reserved for flow label manager, 80000-fffff will be
used for creating auto flow labels (per RFC6438). This only affects how
labels are set on transmit, it does not affect receive. This range split
can be disbaled by systcl.
Background:
IPv6 flow labels have been an unmitigated disappointment thus far
in the lifetime of IPv6. Support in HW devices to use them for ECMP
is lacking, and OSes don't turn them on by default. If we had these
we could get much better hashing in IPv6 networks without resorting
to DPI, possibly eliminating some of the motivations to to define new
encaps in UDP just for getting ECMP.
Unfortunately, the initial specfications of IPv6 did not clarify
how they are to be used. There has always been a vague concept that
these can be used for ECMP, flow hashing, etc. and we do now have a
good standard how to this in RFC6438. The problem is that flow labels
can be either stateful or stateless (as in RFC6438), and we are
presented with the possibility that a stateless label may collide
with a stateful one. Attempts to split the flow label space were
rejected in IETF. When we added support in Linux for RFC6438, we
could not turn on flow labels by default due to this conflict.
This patch splits the flow label space and should give us
a path to enabling auto flow labels by default for all IPv6 packets.
This is an API change so we need to consider compatibility with
existing deployment. The stateful range is chosen to be the lower
values in hopes that most uses would have chosen small numbers.
Once we resolve the stateless/stateful issue, we can proceed to
look at enabling RFC6438 flow labels by default (starting with
scaled testing).
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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