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-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h53
-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/call_event.c36
-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/call_object.c13
-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/conn_event.c1
-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/input.c169
-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/misc.c19
-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/output.c9
-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c7
8 files changed, 294 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
index b1e697fc9ffb..ca96e547cb9a 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
+++ b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
@@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ enum rxrpc_call_flag {
RXRPC_CALL_RX_LAST, /* Received the last packet (at rxtx_top) */
RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST, /* Last packet in Tx buffer (at rxtx_top) */
RXRPC_CALL_PINGING, /* Ping in process */
+ RXRPC_CALL_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, /* Retransmission due to timeout occurred */
};
/*
@@ -447,6 +448,17 @@ enum rxrpc_call_completion {
};
/*
+ * Call Tx congestion management modes.
+ */
+enum rxrpc_congest_mode {
+ RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START,
+ RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE,
+ RXRPC_CALL_PACKET_LOSS,
+ RXRPC_CALL_FAST_RETRANSMIT,
+ NR__RXRPC_CONGEST_MODES
+};
+
+/*
* RxRPC call definition
* - matched by { connection, call_id }
*/
@@ -518,6 +530,20 @@ struct rxrpc_call {
* not hard-ACK'd packet follows this.
*/
rxrpc_seq_t tx_top; /* Highest Tx slot allocated. */
+
+ /* TCP-style slow-start congestion control [RFC5681]. Since the SMSS
+ * is fixed, we keep these numbers in terms of segments (ie. DATA
+ * packets) rather than bytes.
+ */
+#define RXRPC_TX_SMSS RXRPC_JUMBO_DATALEN
+ u8 cong_cwnd; /* Congestion window size */
+ u8 cong_extra; /* Extra to send for congestion management */
+ u8 cong_ssthresh; /* Slow-start threshold */
+ enum rxrpc_congest_mode cong_mode:8; /* Congestion management mode */
+ u8 cong_dup_acks; /* Count of ACKs showing missing packets */
+ u8 cong_cumul_acks; /* Cumulative ACK count */
+ ktime_t cong_tstamp; /* Last time cwnd was changed */
+
rxrpc_seq_t rx_hard_ack; /* Dead slot in buffer; the first received but not
* consumed packet follows this.
*/
@@ -539,12 +565,13 @@ struct rxrpc_call {
ktime_t ackr_ping_time; /* Time last ping sent */
/* transmission-phase ACK management */
+ ktime_t acks_latest_ts; /* Timestamp of latest ACK received */
rxrpc_serial_t acks_latest; /* serial number of latest ACK received */
rxrpc_seq_t acks_lowest_nak; /* Lowest NACK in the buffer (or ==tx_hard_ack) */
};
/*
- * Summary of a new ACK and the changes it made.
+ * Summary of a new ACK and the changes it made to the Tx buffer packet states.
*/
struct rxrpc_ack_summary {
u8 ack_reason;
@@ -554,6 +581,14 @@ struct rxrpc_ack_summary {
u8 nr_new_nacks; /* Number of new NACKs in packet */
u8 nr_rot_new_acks; /* Number of rotated new ACKs */
bool new_low_nack; /* T if new low NACK found */
+ bool retrans_timeo; /* T if reTx due to timeout happened */
+ u8 flight_size; /* Number of unreceived transmissions */
+ /* Place to stash values for tracing */
+ enum rxrpc_congest_mode mode:8;
+ u8 cwnd;
+ u8 ssthresh;
+ u8 dup_acks;
+ u8 cumulative_acks;
};
enum rxrpc_skb_trace {
@@ -709,6 +744,7 @@ extern const char rxrpc_timer_traces[rxrpc_timer__nr_trace][8];
enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace {
rxrpc_propose_ack_client_tx_end,
rxrpc_propose_ack_input_data,
+ rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack,
rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_reply,
rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_params,
rxrpc_propose_ack_respond_to_ack,
@@ -729,6 +765,21 @@ enum rxrpc_propose_ack_outcome {
extern const char rxrpc_propose_ack_traces[rxrpc_propose_ack__nr_trace][8];
extern const char *const rxrpc_propose_ack_outcomes[rxrpc_propose_ack__nr_outcomes];
+enum rxrpc_congest_change {
+ rxrpc_cong_begin_retransmission,
+ rxrpc_cong_cleared_nacks,
+ rxrpc_cong_new_low_nack,
+ rxrpc_cong_no_change,
+ rxrpc_cong_progress,
+ rxrpc_cong_retransmit_again,
+ rxrpc_cong_rtt_window_end,
+ rxrpc_cong_saw_nack,
+ rxrpc_congest__nr_change
+};
+
+extern const char rxrpc_congest_modes[NR__RXRPC_CONGEST_MODES][10];
+extern const char rxrpc_congest_changes[rxrpc_congest__nr_change][9];
+
extern const char *const rxrpc_pkts[];
extern const char const rxrpc_ack_names[RXRPC_ACK__INVALID + 1][4];
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_event.c b/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
index 05b94d1acf52..0e8478012212 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
@@ -147,6 +147,14 @@ void rxrpc_propose_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 ack_reason,
}
/*
+ * Handle congestion being detected by the retransmit timeout.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_congestion_timeout(struct rxrpc_call *call)
+{
+ set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &call->flags);
+}
+
+/*
* Perform retransmission of NAK'd and unack'd packets.
*/
static void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call)
@@ -154,9 +162,9 @@ static void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call)
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp;
struct sk_buff *skb;
rxrpc_seq_t cursor, seq, top;
- ktime_t now = ktime_get_real(), max_age, oldest, resend_at;
+ ktime_t now = ktime_get_real(), max_age, oldest, resend_at, ack_ts;
int ix;
- u8 annotation, anno_type;
+ u8 annotation, anno_type, retrans = 0, unacked = 0;
_enter("{%d,%d}", call->tx_hard_ack, call->tx_top);
@@ -193,10 +201,13 @@ static void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call)
oldest = skb->tstamp;
continue;
}
+ if (!(annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RESENT))
+ unacked++;
}
/* Okay, we need to retransmit a packet. */
call->rxtx_annotations[ix] = RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RETRANS | annotation;
+ retrans++;
trace_rxrpc_retransmit(call, seq, annotation | anno_type,
ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(skb->tstamp, max_age)));
}
@@ -210,6 +221,25 @@ static void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call)
* reached the nsec timeout yet.
*/
+ if (unacked)
+ rxrpc_congestion_timeout(call);
+
+ /* If there was nothing that needed retransmission then it's likely
+ * that an ACK got lost somewhere. Send a ping to find out instead of
+ * retransmitting data.
+ */
+ if (!retrans) {
+ rxrpc_set_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_set_for_resend);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
+ ack_ts = ktime_sub(now, call->acks_latest_ts);
+ if (ktime_to_ns(ack_ts) < call->peer->rtt)
+ goto out;
+ rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0, 0, true, false,
+ rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
+ rxrpc_send_call_packet(call, RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
/* Now go through the Tx window and perform the retransmissions. We
* have to drop the lock for each send. If an ACK comes in whilst the
* lock is dropped, it may clear some of the retransmission markers for
@@ -260,6 +290,7 @@ static void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call)
out_unlock:
spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
+out:
_leave("");
}
@@ -293,6 +324,7 @@ recheck_state:
if (time_after_eq(now, call->expire_at)) {
rxrpc_abort_call("EXP", call, 0, RX_CALL_TIMEOUT, ETIME);
set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ABORT, &call->events);
+ goto recheck_state;
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events) ||
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
index a53f4c2c0025..d4b3293b78fa 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
@@ -160,6 +160,14 @@ struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_call(gfp_t gfp)
call->rx_winsize = rxrpc_rx_window_size;
call->tx_winsize = 16;
call->rx_expect_next = 1;
+
+ if (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 2190)
+ call->cong_cwnd = 2;
+ else if (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 1095)
+ call->cong_cwnd = 3;
+ else
+ call->cong_cwnd = 4;
+ call->cong_ssthresh = RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
return call;
nomem_2:
@@ -176,6 +184,7 @@ static struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_client_call(struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
gfp_t gfp)
{
struct rxrpc_call *call;
+ ktime_t now;
_enter("");
@@ -185,6 +194,9 @@ static struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_client_call(struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
call->state = RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_CONN;
call->service_id = srx->srx_service;
call->tx_phase = true;
+ now = ktime_get_real();
+ call->acks_latest_ts = now;
+ call->cong_tstamp = now;
_leave(" = %p", call);
return call;
@@ -325,6 +337,7 @@ void rxrpc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACCEPTING;
if (sp->hdr.securityIndex > 0)
call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING;
+ call->cong_tstamp = skb->tstamp;
/* Set the channel for this call. We don't get channel_lock as we're
* only defending against the data_ready handler (which we're called
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
index a1cf1ec5f29e..37609ce89f52 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ static void rxrpc_conn_retransmit_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
pkt.info.maxMTU = htonl(mtu);
pkt.info.rwind = htonl(rxrpc_rx_window_size);
pkt.info.jumbo_max = htonl(rxrpc_rx_jumbo_max);
+ pkt.whdr.flags |= RXRPC_SLOW_START_OK;
len += sizeof(pkt.ack) + sizeof(pkt.info);
break;
}
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/input.c b/net/rxrpc/input.c
index 0344f4494eb7..094720dd1eaf 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/input.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/input.c
@@ -37,6 +37,166 @@ static void rxrpc_proto_abort(const char *why,
}
/*
+ * Do TCP-style congestion management [RFC 5681].
+ */
+static void rxrpc_congestion_management(struct rxrpc_call *call,
+ struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct rxrpc_ack_summary *summary)
+{
+ enum rxrpc_congest_change change = rxrpc_cong_no_change;
+ struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
+ unsigned int cumulative_acks = call->cong_cumul_acks;
+ unsigned int cwnd = call->cong_cwnd;
+ bool resend = false;
+
+ summary->flight_size =
+ (call->tx_top - call->tx_hard_ack) - summary->nr_acks;
+
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &call->flags)) {
+ summary->retrans_timeo = true;
+ call->cong_ssthresh = max_t(unsigned int,
+ summary->flight_size / 2, 2);
+ cwnd = 1;
+ if (cwnd > call->cong_ssthresh &&
+ call->cong_mode == RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START) {
+ call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE;
+ call->cong_tstamp = skb->tstamp;
+ cumulative_acks = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cumulative_acks += summary->nr_new_acks;
+ cumulative_acks += summary->nr_rot_new_acks;
+ if (cumulative_acks > 255)
+ cumulative_acks = 255;
+
+ summary->mode = call->cong_mode;
+ summary->cwnd = call->cong_cwnd;
+ summary->ssthresh = call->cong_ssthresh;
+ summary->cumulative_acks = cumulative_acks;
+ summary->dup_acks = call->cong_dup_acks;
+
+ switch (call->cong_mode) {
+ case RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START:
+ if (summary->nr_nacks > 0)
+ goto packet_loss_detected;
+ if (summary->cumulative_acks > 0)
+ cwnd += 1;
+ if (cwnd > call->cong_ssthresh) {
+ call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE;
+ call->cong_tstamp = skb->tstamp;
+ }
+ goto out;
+
+ case RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE:
+ if (summary->nr_nacks > 0)
+ goto packet_loss_detected;
+
+ /* We analyse the number of packets that get ACK'd per RTT
+ * period and increase the window if we managed to fill it.
+ */
+ if (call->peer->rtt_usage == 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (ktime_before(skb->tstamp,
+ ktime_add_ns(call->cong_tstamp,
+ call->peer->rtt)))
+ goto out_no_clear_ca;
+ change = rxrpc_cong_rtt_window_end;
+ call->cong_tstamp = skb->tstamp;
+ if (cumulative_acks >= cwnd)
+ cwnd++;
+ goto out;
+
+ case RXRPC_CALL_PACKET_LOSS:
+ if (summary->nr_nacks == 0)
+ goto resume_normality;
+
+ if (summary->new_low_nack) {
+ change = rxrpc_cong_new_low_nack;
+ call->cong_dup_acks = 1;
+ if (call->cong_extra > 1)
+ call->cong_extra = 1;
+ goto send_extra_data;
+ }
+
+ call->cong_dup_acks++;
+ if (call->cong_dup_acks < 3)
+ goto send_extra_data;
+
+ change = rxrpc_cong_begin_retransmission;
+ call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_FAST_RETRANSMIT;
+ call->cong_ssthresh = max_t(unsigned int,
+ summary->flight_size / 2, 2);
+ cwnd = call->cong_ssthresh + 3;
+ call->cong_extra = 0;
+ call->cong_dup_acks = 0;
+ resend = true;
+ goto out;
+
+ case RXRPC_CALL_FAST_RETRANSMIT:
+ if (!summary->new_low_nack) {
+ if (summary->nr_new_acks == 0)
+ cwnd += 1;
+ call->cong_dup_acks++;
+ if (call->cong_dup_acks == 2) {
+ change = rxrpc_cong_retransmit_again;
+ call->cong_dup_acks = 0;
+ resend = true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ change = rxrpc_cong_progress;
+ cwnd = call->cong_ssthresh;
+ if (summary->nr_nacks == 0)
+ goto resume_normality;
+ }
+ goto out;
+
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+resume_normality:
+ change = rxrpc_cong_cleared_nacks;
+ call->cong_dup_acks = 0;
+ call->cong_extra = 0;
+ call->cong_tstamp = skb->tstamp;
+ if (cwnd <= call->cong_ssthresh)
+ call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START;
+ else
+ call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE;
+out:
+ cumulative_acks = 0;
+out_no_clear_ca:
+ if (cwnd >= RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)
+ cwnd = RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
+ call->cong_cwnd = cwnd;
+ call->cong_cumul_acks = cumulative_acks;
+ trace_rxrpc_congest(call, summary, sp->hdr.serial, change);
+ if (resend && !test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_RESEND, &call->events))
+ rxrpc_queue_call(call);
+ return;
+
+packet_loss_detected:
+ change = rxrpc_cong_saw_nack;
+ call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_PACKET_LOSS;
+ call->cong_dup_acks = 0;
+ goto send_extra_data;
+
+send_extra_data:
+ /* Send some previously unsent DATA if we have some to advance the ACK
+ * state.
+ */
+ if (call->rxtx_annotations[call->tx_top & RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_MASK] &
+ RXRPC_TX_ANNO_LAST ||
+ summary->nr_acks != call->tx_top - call->tx_hard_ack) {
+ call->cong_extra++;
+ wake_up(&call->waitq);
+ }
+ goto out_no_clear_ca;
+}
+
+/*
* Ping the other end to fill our RTT cache and to retrieve the rwind
* and MTU parameters.
*/
@@ -524,7 +684,6 @@ static void rxrpc_input_soft_acks(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 *acks,
rxrpc_seq_t seq, int nr_acks,
struct rxrpc_ack_summary *summary)
{
- bool resend = false;
int ix;
u8 annotation, anno_type;
@@ -556,16 +715,11 @@ static void rxrpc_input_soft_acks(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 *acks,
continue;
call->rxtx_annotations[ix] =
RXRPC_TX_ANNO_NAK | annotation;
- resend = true;
break;
default:
return rxrpc_proto_abort("SFT", call, 0);
}
}
-
- if (resend &&
- !test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_RESEND, &call->events))
- rxrpc_queue_call(call);
}
/*
@@ -663,6 +817,7 @@ static void rxrpc_input_ack(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb,
sp->hdr.serial, call->acks_latest);
return;
}
+ call->acks_latest_ts = skb->tstamp;
call->acks_latest = sp->hdr.serial;
if (before(hard_ack, call->tx_hard_ack) ||
@@ -692,6 +847,8 @@ static void rxrpc_input_ack(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb,
rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, skew, sp->hdr.serial,
false, true,
rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_reply);
+
+ return rxrpc_congestion_management(call, skb, &summary);
}
/*
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/misc.c b/net/rxrpc/misc.c
index a608769343e6..aedb8978226d 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/misc.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/misc.c
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ const char rxrpc_timer_traces[rxrpc_timer__nr_trace][8] = {
const char rxrpc_propose_ack_traces[rxrpc_propose_ack__nr_trace][8] = {
[rxrpc_propose_ack_client_tx_end] = "ClTxEnd",
[rxrpc_propose_ack_input_data] = "DataIn ",
+ [rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack] = "LostAck",
[rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_reply] = "LostRpl",
[rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_params] = "Params ",
[rxrpc_propose_ack_respond_to_ack] = "Rsp2Ack",
@@ -214,3 +215,21 @@ const char *const rxrpc_propose_ack_outcomes[rxrpc_propose_ack__nr_outcomes] = {
[rxrpc_propose_ack_update] = " Update",
[rxrpc_propose_ack_subsume] = " Subsume",
};
+
+const char rxrpc_congest_modes[NR__RXRPC_CONGEST_MODES][10] = {
+ [RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START] = "SlowStart",
+ [RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE] = "CongAvoid",
+ [RXRPC_CALL_PACKET_LOSS] = "PktLoss ",
+ [RXRPC_CALL_FAST_RETRANSMIT] = "FastReTx ",
+};
+
+const char rxrpc_congest_changes[rxrpc_congest__nr_change][9] = {
+ [rxrpc_cong_begin_retransmission] = " Retrans",
+ [rxrpc_cong_cleared_nacks] = " Cleared",
+ [rxrpc_cong_new_low_nack] = " NewLowN",
+ [rxrpc_cong_no_change] = "",
+ [rxrpc_cong_progress] = " Progres",
+ [rxrpc_cong_retransmit_again] = " ReTxAgn",
+ [rxrpc_cong_rtt_window_end] = " RttWinE",
+ [rxrpc_cong_saw_nack] = " SawNack",
+};
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/output.c b/net/rxrpc/output.c
index 3eb01445e814..cf43a715685e 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/output.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/output.c
@@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ int rxrpc_send_call_packet(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 type)
spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
+ pkt->whdr.flags |= RXRPC_SLOW_START_OK;
+
iov[0].iov_len += sizeof(pkt->ack) + n;
iov[1].iov_base = &pkt->ackinfo;
iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(pkt->ackinfo);
@@ -276,8 +278,11 @@ int rxrpc_send_data_packet(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb)
msg.msg_controllen = 0;
msg.msg_flags = 0;
- /* If our RTT cache needs working on, request an ACK. */
- if ((call->peer->rtt_usage < 3 && sp->hdr.seq & 1) ||
+ /* If our RTT cache needs working on, request an ACK. Also request
+ * ACKs if a DATA packet appears to have been lost.
+ */
+ if (call->cong_mode == RXRPC_CALL_FAST_RETRANSMIT ||
+ (call->peer->rtt_usage < 3 && sp->hdr.seq & 1) ||
ktime_before(ktime_add_ms(call->peer->rtt_last_req, 1000),
ktime_get_real()))
whdr.flags |= RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK;
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c b/net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c
index 99939372b5a4..1f8040d82395 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c
@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@ static int rxrpc_wait_for_tx_window(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
for (;;) {
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
ret = 0;
- if (call->tx_top - call->tx_hard_ack < call->tx_winsize)
+ if (call->tx_top - call->tx_hard_ack <
+ min_t(unsigned int, call->tx_winsize,
+ call->cong_cwnd + call->cong_extra))
break;
if (call->state >= RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE) {
ret = -call->error;
@@ -203,7 +205,8 @@ static int rxrpc_send_data(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
_debug("alloc");
if (call->tx_top - call->tx_hard_ack >=
- call->tx_winsize) {
+ min_t(unsigned int, call->tx_winsize,
+ call->cong_cwnd + call->cong_extra)) {
ret = -EAGAIN;
if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)
goto maybe_error;
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-11-21 13:09:48 +0000