summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/init_64.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/init_64.c389
1 files changed, 64 insertions, 325 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index b1352250096e..54efa57d1c03 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/init.h>
/*
* end_pfn only includes RAM, while max_pfn_mapped includes all e820 entries.
@@ -61,12 +62,6 @@ static unsigned long dma_reserve __initdata;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
-int direct_gbpages
-#ifdef CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES
- = 1
-#endif
-;
-
static int __init parse_direct_gbpages_off(char *arg)
{
direct_gbpages = 0;
@@ -87,12 +82,10 @@ early_param("gbpages", parse_direct_gbpages_on);
* around without checking the pgd every time.
*/
-int after_bootmem;
-
pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~_PAGE_IOMAP;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
-static int do_not_nx __cpuinitdata;
+static int disable_nx __cpuinitdata;
/*
* noexec=on|off
@@ -107,9 +100,9 @@ static int __init nonx_setup(char *str)
return -EINVAL;
if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) {
__supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
- do_not_nx = 0;
+ disable_nx = 0;
} else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) {
- do_not_nx = 1;
+ disable_nx = 1;
__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
}
return 0;
@@ -121,7 +114,7 @@ void __cpuinit check_efer(void)
unsigned long efer;
rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
- if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx)
+ if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || disable_nx)
__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
}
@@ -168,34 +161,51 @@ static __ref void *spp_getpage(void)
return ptr;
}
-void
-set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte)
+static pud_t *fill_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long vaddr)
{
- pud_t *pud;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pte_t *pte;
+ if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+ pud_t *pud = (pud_t *)spp_getpage();
+ pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, pud);
+ if (pud != pud_offset(pgd, 0))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #00! %p <-> %p\n",
+ pud, pud_offset(pgd, 0));
+ }
+ return pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+}
- pud = pud_page + pud_index(vaddr);
+static pmd_t *fill_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
if (pud_none(*pud)) {
- pmd = (pmd_t *) spp_getpage();
+ pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) spp_getpage();
pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, pmd);
- if (pmd != pmd_offset(pud, 0)) {
+ if (pmd != pmd_offset(pud, 0))
printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #01! %p <-> %p\n",
- pmd, pmd_offset(pud, 0));
- return;
- }
+ pmd, pmd_offset(pud, 0));
}
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+ return pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+}
+
+static pte_t *fill_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
- pte = (pte_t *) spp_getpage();
+ pte_t *pte = (pte_t *) spp_getpage();
pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte);
- if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0)) {
+ if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0))
printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #02!\n");
- return;
- }
}
+ return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+}
+
+void set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte)
+{
+ pud_t *pud;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *pte;
+
+ pud = pud_page + pud_index(vaddr);
+ pmd = fill_pmd(pud, vaddr);
+ pte = fill_pte(pmd, vaddr);
- pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
set_pte(pte, new_pte);
/*
@@ -205,8 +215,7 @@ set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte)
__flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
}
-void
-set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval)
+void set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud_page;
@@ -223,6 +232,24 @@ set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval)
set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_page, vaddr, pteval);
}
+pmd_t * __init populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pud_t *pud;
+
+ pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
+ pud = fill_pud(pgd, vaddr);
+ return fill_pmd(pud, vaddr);
+}
+
+pte_t * __init populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+
+ pmd = populate_extra_pmd(vaddr);
+ return fill_pte(pmd, vaddr);
+}
+
/*
* Create large page table mappings for a range of physical addresses.
*/
@@ -291,13 +318,9 @@ void __init cleanup_highmap(void)
}
}
-static unsigned long __initdata table_start;
-static unsigned long __meminitdata table_end;
-static unsigned long __meminitdata table_top;
-
static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys)
{
- unsigned long pfn = table_end++;
+ unsigned long pfn = e820_table_end++;
void *adr;
if (after_bootmem) {
@@ -307,7 +330,7 @@ static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys)
return adr;
}
- if (pfn >= table_top)
+ if (pfn >= e820_table_top)
panic("alloc_low_page: ran out of memory");
adr = early_memremap(pfn * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -547,58 +570,10 @@ phys_pud_update(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
return phys_pud_init(pud, addr, end, page_size_mask);
}
-static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end, int use_pse,
- int use_gbpages)
-{
- unsigned long puds, pmds, ptes, tables, start;
-
- puds = (end + PUD_SIZE - 1) >> PUD_SHIFT;
- tables = roundup(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE);
- if (use_gbpages) {
- unsigned long extra;
- extra = end - ((end>>PUD_SHIFT) << PUD_SHIFT);
- pmds = (extra + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
- } else
- pmds = (end + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
- tables += roundup(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE);
-
- if (use_pse) {
- unsigned long extra;
- extra = end - ((end>>PMD_SHIFT) << PMD_SHIFT);
- ptes = (extra + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- } else
- ptes = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- tables += roundup(ptes * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
-
- /*
- * RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could
- * cause a hotspot and fill up ZONE_DMA. The page tables
- * need roughly 0.5KB per GB.
- */
- start = 0x8000;
- table_start = find_e820_area(start, end, tables, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (table_start == -1UL)
- panic("Cannot find space for the kernel page tables");
-
- table_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
- table_end = table_start;
- table_top = table_start + (tables >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "kernel direct mapping tables up to %lx @ %lx-%lx\n",
- end, table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, table_top << PAGE_SHIFT);
-}
-
-static void __init init_gbpages(void)
-{
- if (direct_gbpages && cpu_has_gbpages)
- printk(KERN_INFO "Using GB pages for direct mapping\n");
- else
- direct_gbpages = 0;
-}
-
-static unsigned long __meminit kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end,
- unsigned long page_size_mask)
+unsigned long __init
+kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end,
+ unsigned long page_size_mask)
{
unsigned long next, last_map_addr = end;
@@ -635,176 +610,6 @@ static unsigned long __meminit kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
return last_map_addr;
}
-struct map_range {
- unsigned long start;
- unsigned long end;
- unsigned page_size_mask;
-};
-
-#define NR_RANGE_MR 5
-
-static int save_mr(struct map_range *mr, int nr_range,
- unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
- unsigned long page_size_mask)
-{
-
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- if (nr_range >= NR_RANGE_MR)
- panic("run out of range for init_memory_mapping\n");
- mr[nr_range].start = start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
- mr[nr_range].end = end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
- mr[nr_range].page_size_mask = page_size_mask;
- nr_range++;
- }
-
- return nr_range;
-}
-
-/*
- * Setup the direct mapping of the physical memory at PAGE_OFFSET.
- * This runs before bootmem is initialized and gets pages directly from
- * the physical memory. To access them they are temporarily mapped.
- */
-unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end)
-{
- unsigned long last_map_addr = 0;
- unsigned long page_size_mask = 0;
- unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
- unsigned long pos;
-
- struct map_range mr[NR_RANGE_MR];
- int nr_range, i;
- int use_pse, use_gbpages;
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "init_memory_mapping: %016lx-%016lx\n", start, end);
-
- /*
- * Find space for the kernel direct mapping tables.
- *
- * Later we should allocate these tables in the local node of the
- * memory mapped. Unfortunately this is done currently before the
- * nodes are discovered.
- */
- if (!after_bootmem)
- init_gbpages();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- /*
- * For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages.
- * This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting
- * large pages into small in interrupt context, etc.
- */
- use_pse = use_gbpages = 0;
-#else
- use_pse = cpu_has_pse;
- use_gbpages = direct_gbpages;
-#endif
-
- if (use_gbpages)
- page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_1G;
- if (use_pse)
- page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M;
-
- memset(mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
- nr_range = 0;
-
- /* head if not big page alignment ?*/
- start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- pos = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- end_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PMD_SHIFT)
- << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (end_pfn > (end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
- end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
- pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-
- /* big page (2M) range*/
- start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
- << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- end_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT)
- << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (end_pfn > ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)))
- end_pfn = ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
- page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
- pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-
- /* big page (1G) range */
- start_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT)
- << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- end_pfn = (end >> PUD_SHIFT) << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
- page_size_mask &
- ((1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)|(1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)));
- pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-
- /* tail is not big page (1G) alignment */
- start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
- << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- end_pfn = (end >> PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
- page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
- pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-
- /* tail is not big page (2M) alignment */
- start_pfn = pos>>PAGE_SHIFT;
- end_pfn = end>>PAGE_SHIFT;
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
-
- /* try to merge same page size and continuous */
- for (i = 0; nr_range > 1 && i < nr_range - 1; i++) {
- unsigned long old_start;
- if (mr[i].end != mr[i+1].start ||
- mr[i].page_size_mask != mr[i+1].page_size_mask)
- continue;
- /* move it */
- old_start = mr[i].start;
- memmove(&mr[i], &mr[i+1],
- (nr_range - 1 - i) * sizeof (struct map_range));
- mr[i--].start = old_start;
- nr_range--;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
- printk(KERN_DEBUG " %010lx - %010lx page %s\n",
- mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
- (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))?"1G":(
- (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))?"2M":"4k"));
-
- if (!after_bootmem)
- find_early_table_space(end, use_pse, use_gbpages);
-
- for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
- last_map_addr = kernel_physical_mapping_init(
- mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
- mr[i].page_size_mask);
-
- if (!after_bootmem)
- mmu_cr4_features = read_cr4();
- __flush_tlb_all();
-
- if (!after_bootmem && table_end > table_start)
- reserve_early(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
- table_end << PAGE_SHIFT, "PGTABLE");
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "last_map_addr: %lx end: %lx\n",
- last_map_addr, end);
-
- if (!after_bootmem)
- early_memtest(start, end);
-
- return last_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-
#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
void __init initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
{
@@ -876,28 +681,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
-/*
- * devmem_is_allowed() checks to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
- * is valid. The argument is a physical page number.
- *
- *
- * On x86, access has to be given to the first megabyte of ram because that area
- * contains bios code and data regions used by X and dosemu and similar apps.
- * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the PCI
- * mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions.
- */
-int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pagenr)
-{
- if (pagenr <= 256)
- return 1;
- if (iomem_is_exclusive(pagenr << PAGE_SHIFT))
- return 0;
- if (!page_is_ram(pagenr))
- return 1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-
static struct kcore_list kcore_mem, kcore_vmalloc, kcore_kernel,
kcore_modules, kcore_vsyscall;
@@ -947,43 +730,6 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
initsize >> 10);
}
-void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
-{
- unsigned long addr = begin;
-
- if (addr >= end)
- return;
-
- /*
- * If debugging page accesses then do not free this memory but
- * mark them not present - any buggy init-section access will
- * create a kernel page fault:
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- printk(KERN_INFO "debug: unmapping init memory %08lx..%08lx\n",
- begin, PAGE_ALIGN(end));
- set_memory_np(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-#else
- printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
-
- for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
- init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
- memset((void *)(addr & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)),
- POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
- free_page(addr);
- totalram_pages++;
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-void free_initmem(void)
-{
- free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
- (unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
- (unsigned long)(&__init_end));
-}
-
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
const int rodata_test_data = 0xC3;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rodata_test_data);
@@ -1022,13 +768,6 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void)
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
-void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
- free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end);
-}
-#endif
-
int __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
int flags)
{