diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/net/page_pool.h | 129 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/Kconfig | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/core/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/core/page_pool.c | 317 |
5 files changed, 451 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig index c032319f1cb9..12257034131e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Kconfig @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ config MLX5_CORE_EN bool "Mellanox Technologies ConnectX-4 Ethernet support" depends on NETDEVICES && ETHERNET && INET && PCI && MLX5_CORE depends on IPV6=y || IPV6=n || MLX5_CORE=m + select PAGE_POOL default n ---help--- Ethernet support in Mellanox Technologies ConnectX-4 NIC. diff --git a/include/net/page_pool.h b/include/net/page_pool.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1fe77db59518 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/page_pool.h @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + * + * page_pool.h + * Author: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <netoptimizer@brouer.com> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. + */ + +/** + * DOC: page_pool allocator + * + * This page_pool allocator is optimized for the XDP mode that + * uses one-frame-per-page, but have fallbacks that act like the + * regular page allocator APIs. + * + * Basic use involve replacing alloc_pages() calls with the + * page_pool_alloc_pages() call. Drivers should likely use + * page_pool_dev_alloc_pages() replacing dev_alloc_pages(). + * + * If page_pool handles DMA mapping (use page->private), then API user + * is responsible for invoking page_pool_put_page() once. In-case of + * elevated refcnt, the DMA state is released, assuming other users of + * the page will eventually call put_page(). + * + * If no DMA mapping is done, then it can act as shim-layer that + * fall-through to alloc_page. As no state is kept on the page, the + * regular put_page() call is sufficient. + */ +#ifndef _NET_PAGE_POOL_H +#define _NET_PAGE_POOL_H + +#include <linux/mm.h> /* Needed by ptr_ring */ +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/dma-direction.h> + +#define PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP 1 /* Should page_pool do the DMA map/unmap */ +#define PP_FLAG_ALL PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP + +/* + * Fast allocation side cache array/stack + * + * The cache size and refill watermark is related to the network + * use-case. The NAPI budget is 64 packets. After a NAPI poll the RX + * ring is usually refilled and the max consumed elements will be 64, + * thus a natural max size of objects needed in the cache. + * + * Keeping room for more objects, is due to XDP_DROP use-case. As + * XDP_DROP allows the opportunity to recycle objects directly into + * this array, as it shares the same softirq/NAPI protection. If + * cache is already full (or partly full) then the XDP_DROP recycles + * would have to take a slower code path. + */ +#define PP_ALLOC_CACHE_SIZE 128 +#define PP_ALLOC_CACHE_REFILL 64 +struct pp_alloc_cache { + u32 count; + void *cache[PP_ALLOC_CACHE_SIZE]; +}; + +struct page_pool_params { + unsigned int flags; + unsigned int order; + unsigned int pool_size; + int nid; /* Numa node id to allocate from pages from */ + struct device *dev; /* device, for DMA pre-mapping purposes */ + enum dma_data_direction dma_dir; /* DMA mapping direction */ +}; + +struct page_pool { + struct rcu_head rcu; + struct page_pool_params p; + + /* + * Data structure for allocation side + * + * Drivers allocation side usually already perform some kind + * of resource protection. Piggyback on this protection, and + * require driver to protect allocation side. + * + * For NIC drivers this means, allocate a page_pool per + * RX-queue. As the RX-queue is already protected by + * Softirq/BH scheduling and napi_schedule. NAPI schedule + * guarantee that a single napi_struct will only be scheduled + * on a single CPU (see napi_schedule). + */ + struct pp_alloc_cache alloc ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; + + /* Data structure for storing recycled pages. + * + * Returning/freeing pages is more complicated synchronization + * wise, because free's can happen on remote CPUs, with no + * association with allocation resource. + * + * Use ptr_ring, as it separates consumer and producer + * effeciently, it a way that doesn't bounce cache-lines. + * + * TODO: Implement bulk return pages into this structure. + */ + struct ptr_ring ring; +}; + +struct page *page_pool_alloc_pages(struct page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp); + +static inline struct page *page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(struct page_pool *pool) +{ + gfp_t gfp = (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); + + return page_pool_alloc_pages(pool, gfp); +} + +struct page_pool *page_pool_create(const struct page_pool_params *params); + +void page_pool_destroy(struct page_pool *pool); + +/* Never call this directly, use helpers below */ +void __page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, + struct page *page, bool allow_direct); + +static inline void page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page) +{ + __page_pool_put_page(pool, page, false); +} +/* Very limited use-cases allow recycle direct */ +static inline void page_pool_recycle_direct(struct page_pool *pool, + struct page *page) +{ + __page_pool_put_page(pool, page, true); +} + +#endif /* _NET_PAGE_POOL_H */ diff --git a/net/Kconfig b/net/Kconfig index 0428f12c25c2..6fa1a4493b8c 100644 --- a/net/Kconfig +++ b/net/Kconfig @@ -423,6 +423,9 @@ config MAY_USE_DEVLINK on MAY_USE_DEVLINK to ensure they do not cause link errors when devlink is a loadable module and the driver using it is built-in. +config PAGE_POOL + bool + endif # if NET # Used by archs to tell that they support BPF JIT compiler plus which flavour. diff --git a/net/core/Makefile b/net/core/Makefile index 6dbbba8c57ae..7080417f8bc8 100644 --- a/net/core/Makefile +++ b/net/core/Makefile @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-y += dev.o ethtool.o dev_addr_lists.o dst.o netevent.o \ fib_notifier.o xdp.o obj-y += net-sysfs.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_POOL) += page_pool.o obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += net-procfs.o obj-$(CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN) += pktgen.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETPOLL) += netpoll.o diff --git a/net/core/page_pool.c b/net/core/page_pool.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..68bf07206744 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/core/page_pool.c @@ -0,0 +1,317 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + * + * page_pool.c + * Author: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <netoptimizer@brouer.com> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. + */ +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <net/page_pool.h> +#include <linux/dma-direction.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/page-flags.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> /* for __put_page() */ + +static int page_pool_init(struct page_pool *pool, + const struct page_pool_params *params) +{ + unsigned int ring_qsize = 1024; /* Default */ + + memcpy(&pool->p, params, sizeof(pool->p)); + + /* Validate only known flags were used */ + if (pool->p.flags & ~(PP_FLAG_ALL)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (pool->p.pool_size) + ring_qsize = pool->p.pool_size; + + /* Sanity limit mem that can be pinned down */ + if (ring_qsize > 32768) + return -E2BIG; + + /* DMA direction is either DMA_FROM_DEVICE or DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL. + * DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL is for allowing page used for DMA sending, + * which is the XDP_TX use-case. + */ + if ((pool->p.dma_dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) && + (pool->p.dma_dir != DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (ptr_ring_init(&pool->ring, ring_qsize, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +struct page_pool *page_pool_create(const struct page_pool_params *params) +{ + struct page_pool *pool; + int err = 0; + + pool = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL, params->nid); + if (!pool) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + err = page_pool_init(pool, params); + if (err < 0) { + pr_warn("%s() gave up with errno %d\n", __func__, err); + kfree(pool); + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + return pool; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_create); + +/* fast path */ +static struct page *__page_pool_get_cached(struct page_pool *pool) +{ + struct ptr_ring *r = &pool->ring; + struct page *page; + + /* Quicker fallback, avoid locks when ring is empty */ + if (__ptr_ring_empty(r)) + return NULL; + + /* Test for safe-context, caller should provide this guarantee */ + if (likely(in_serving_softirq())) { + if (likely(pool->alloc.count)) { + /* Fast-path */ + page = pool->alloc.cache[--pool->alloc.count]; + return page; + } + /* Slower-path: Alloc array empty, time to refill + * + * Open-coded bulk ptr_ring consumer. + * + * Discussion: the ring consumer lock is not really + * needed due to the softirq/NAPI protection, but + * later need the ability to reclaim pages on the + * ring. Thus, keeping the locks. + */ + spin_lock(&r->consumer_lock); + while ((page = __ptr_ring_consume(r))) { + if (pool->alloc.count == PP_ALLOC_CACHE_REFILL) + break; + pool->alloc.cache[pool->alloc.count++] = page; + } + spin_unlock(&r->consumer_lock); + return page; + } + + /* Slow-path: Get page from locked ring queue */ + page = ptr_ring_consume(&pool->ring); + return page; +} + +/* slow path */ +noinline +static struct page *__page_pool_alloc_pages_slow(struct page_pool *pool, + gfp_t _gfp) +{ + struct page *page; + gfp_t gfp = _gfp; + dma_addr_t dma; + + /* We could always set __GFP_COMP, and avoid this branch, as + * prep_new_page() can handle order-0 with __GFP_COMP. + */ + if (pool->p.order) + gfp |= __GFP_COMP; + + /* FUTURE development: + * + * Current slow-path essentially falls back to single page + * allocations, which doesn't improve performance. This code + * need bulk allocation support from the page allocator code. + */ + + /* Cache was empty, do real allocation */ + page = alloc_pages_node(pool->p.nid, gfp, pool->p.order); + if (!page) + return NULL; + + if (!(pool->p.flags & PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP)) + goto skip_dma_map; + + /* Setup DMA mapping: use page->private for DMA-addr + * This mapping is kept for lifetime of page, until leaving pool. + */ + dma = dma_map_page(pool->p.dev, page, 0, + (PAGE_SIZE << pool->p.order), + pool->p.dma_dir); + if (dma_mapping_error(pool->p.dev, dma)) { + put_page(page); + return NULL; + } + set_page_private(page, dma); /* page->private = dma; */ + +skip_dma_map: + /* When page just alloc'ed is should/must have refcnt 1. */ + return page; +} + +/* For using page_pool replace: alloc_pages() API calls, but provide + * synchronization guarantee for allocation side. + */ +struct page *page_pool_alloc_pages(struct page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp) +{ + struct page *page; + + /* Fast-path: Get a page from cache */ + page = __page_pool_get_cached(pool); + if (page) + return page; + + /* Slow-path: cache empty, do real allocation */ + page = __page_pool_alloc_pages_slow(pool, gfp); + return page; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_alloc_pages); + +/* Cleanup page_pool state from page */ +static void __page_pool_clean_page(struct page_pool *pool, + struct page *page) +{ + if (!(pool->p.flags & PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP)) + return; + + /* DMA unmap */ + dma_unmap_page(pool->p.dev, page_private(page), + PAGE_SIZE << pool->p.order, pool->p.dma_dir); + set_page_private(page, 0); +} + +/* Return a page to the page allocator, cleaning up our state */ +static void __page_pool_return_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page) +{ + __page_pool_clean_page(pool, page); + put_page(page); + /* An optimization would be to call __free_pages(page, pool->p.order) + * knowing page is not part of page-cache (thus avoiding a + * __page_cache_release() call). + */ +} + +static bool __page_pool_recycle_into_ring(struct page_pool *pool, + struct page *page) +{ + int ret; + /* BH protection not needed if current is serving softirq */ + if (in_serving_softirq()) + ret = ptr_ring_produce(&pool->ring, page); + else + ret = ptr_ring_produce_bh(&pool->ring, page); + + return (ret == 0) ? true : false; +} + +/* Only allow direct recycling in special circumstances, into the + * alloc side cache. E.g. during RX-NAPI processing for XDP_DROP use-case. + * + * Caller must provide appropriate safe context. + */ +static bool __page_pool_recycle_direct(struct page *page, + struct page_pool *pool) +{ + if (unlikely(pool->alloc.count == PP_ALLOC_CACHE_SIZE)) + return false; + + /* Caller MUST have verified/know (page_ref_count(page) == 1) */ + pool->alloc.cache[pool->alloc.count++] = page; + return true; +} + +void __page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, + struct page *page, bool allow_direct) +{ + /* This allocator is optimized for the XDP mode that uses + * one-frame-per-page, but have fallbacks that act like the + * regular page allocator APIs. + * + * refcnt == 1 means page_pool owns page, and can recycle it. + */ + if (likely(page_ref_count(page) == 1)) { + /* Read barrier done in page_ref_count / READ_ONCE */ + + if (allow_direct && in_serving_softirq()) + if (__page_pool_recycle_direct(page, pool)) + return; + + if (!__page_pool_recycle_into_ring(pool, page)) { + /* Cache full, fallback to free pages */ + __page_pool_return_page(pool, page); + } + return; + } + /* Fallback/non-XDP mode: API user have elevated refcnt. + * + * Many drivers split up the page into fragments, and some + * want to keep doing this to save memory and do refcnt based + * recycling. Support this use case too, to ease drivers + * switching between XDP/non-XDP. + * + * In-case page_pool maintains the DMA mapping, API user must + * call page_pool_put_page once. In this elevated refcnt + * case, the DMA is unmapped/released, as driver is likely + * doing refcnt based recycle tricks, meaning another process + * will be invoking put_page. + */ + __page_pool_clean_page(pool, page); + put_page(page); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_pool_put_page); + +static void __page_pool_empty_ring(struct page_pool *pool) +{ + struct page *page; + + /* Empty recycle ring */ + while ((page = ptr_ring_consume(&pool->ring))) { + /* Verify the refcnt invariant of cached pages */ + if (!(page_ref_count(page) == 1)) + pr_crit("%s() page_pool refcnt %d violation\n", + __func__, page_ref_count(page)); + + __page_pool_return_page(pool, page); + } +} + +static void __page_pool_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct page_pool *pool; + + pool = container_of(rcu, struct page_pool, rcu); + + WARN(pool->alloc.count, "API usage violation"); + + __page_pool_empty_ring(pool); + ptr_ring_cleanup(&pool->ring, NULL); + kfree(pool); +} + +/* Cleanup and release resources */ +void page_pool_destroy(struct page_pool *pool) +{ + struct page *page; + + /* Empty alloc cache, assume caller made sure this is + * no-longer in use, and page_pool_alloc_pages() cannot be + * call concurrently. + */ + while (pool->alloc.count) { + page = pool->alloc.cache[--pool->alloc.count]; + __page_pool_return_page(pool, page); + } + + /* No more consumers should exist, but producers could still + * be in-flight. + */ + __page_pool_empty_ring(pool); + + /* An xdp_mem_allocator can still ref page_pool pointer */ + call_rcu(&pool->rcu, __page_pool_destroy_rcu); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_destroy); |