diff options
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/kvm/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kvm/Makefile | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/kvm_host.h | 82 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/kvm_types.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 73 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/binary_stats.c | 146 |
9 files changed, 307 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile index 589921392cb1..989bb5dad2c8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += hyp/ kvm-y := $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o \ - $(KVM)/vfio.o $(KVM)/irqchip.o \ + $(KVM)/vfio.o $(KVM)/irqchip.o $(KVM)/binary_stats.o \ arm.o mmu.o mmio.o psci.o perf.o hypercalls.o pvtime.o \ inject_fault.o va_layout.o handle_exit.o \ guest.o debug.o reset.o sys_regs.o \ diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile b/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile index 30cc060857c7..c67250a956b8 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ # Makefile for KVM support for MIPS # -common-objs-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o eventfd.o) +common-objs-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o eventfd.o binary_stats.o) EXTRA_CFLAGS += -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/mips/kvm diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile index ab241317481c..583c14ef596e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ccflags-y := -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/powerpc/kvm KVM := ../../../virt/kvm -common-objs-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o +common-objs-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o $(KVM)/binary_stats.o common-objs-$(CONFIG_KVM_VFIO) += $(KVM)/vfio.o common-objs-$(CONFIG_KVM_MMIO) += $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile b/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile index 12decca22e7c..b3aaadc60ead 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile @@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ # Copyright IBM Corp. 2008 KVM := ../../../virt/kvm -common-objs = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o $(KVM)/async_pf.o $(KVM)/irqchip.o $(KVM)/vfio.o +common-objs = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o $(KVM)/async_pf.o \ + $(KVM)/irqchip.o $(KVM)/vfio.o $(KVM)/binary_stats.o ccflags-y := -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/s390/kvm diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile index 83331376b779..75dfd27b6e8a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ KVM := ../../../virt/kvm kvm-y += $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o \ $(KVM)/eventfd.o $(KVM)/irqchip.o $(KVM)/vfio.o \ - $(KVM)/dirty_ring.o + $(KVM)/dirty_ring.o $(KVM)/binary_stats.o kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF) += $(KVM)/async_pf.o kvm-y += x86.o emulate.o i8259.o irq.o lapic.o \ diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 37cbb56ccd09..9ee7f350473b 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -1272,16 +1272,94 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item { int mode; }; +struct _kvm_stats_desc { + struct kvm_stats_desc desc; + char name[KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE]; +}; + #define KVM_DBGFS_GET_MODE(dbgfs_item) \ ((dbgfs_item)->mode ? (dbgfs_item)->mode : 0644) -#define VM_STAT(n, x, ...) \ +#define VM_STAT(n, x, ...) \ { n, offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM, ## __VA_ARGS__ } -#define VCPU_STAT(n, x, ...) \ +#define VCPU_STAT(n, x, ...) \ { n, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU, ## __VA_ARGS__ } +#define STATS_DESC_COMMON(type, unit, base, exp) \ + .flags = type | unit | base | \ + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(type & ~KVM_STATS_TYPE_MASK) | \ + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(unit & ~KVM_STATS_UNIT_MASK) | \ + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(base & ~KVM_STATS_BASE_MASK), \ + .exponent = exp, \ + .size = 1 + +#define VM_GENERIC_STATS_DESC(stat, type, unit, base, exp) \ + { \ + { \ + STATS_DESC_COMMON(type, unit, base, exp), \ + .offset = offsetof(struct kvm_vm_stat, generic.stat) \ + }, \ + .name = #stat, \ + } +#define VCPU_GENERIC_STATS_DESC(stat, type, unit, base, exp) \ + { \ + { \ + STATS_DESC_COMMON(type, unit, base, exp), \ + .offset = offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_stat, generic.stat) \ + }, \ + .name = #stat, \ + } +#define VM_STATS_DESC(stat, type, unit, base, exp) \ + { \ + { \ + STATS_DESC_COMMON(type, unit, base, exp), \ + .offset = offsetof(struct kvm_vm_stat, stat) \ + }, \ + .name = #stat, \ + } +#define VCPU_STATS_DESC(stat, type, unit, base, exp) \ + { \ + { \ + STATS_DESC_COMMON(type, unit, base, exp), \ + .offset = offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_stat, stat) \ + }, \ + .name = #stat, \ + } +/* SCOPE: VM, VM_GENERIC, VCPU, VCPU_GENERIC */ +#define STATS_DESC(SCOPE, stat, type, unit, base, exp) \ + SCOPE##_STATS_DESC(stat, type, unit, base, exp) + +#define STATS_DESC_CUMULATIVE(SCOPE, name, unit, base, exponent) \ + STATS_DESC(SCOPE, name, KVM_STATS_TYPE_CUMULATIVE, unit, base, exponent) +#define STATS_DESC_INSTANT(SCOPE, name, unit, base, exponent) \ + STATS_DESC(SCOPE, name, KVM_STATS_TYPE_INSTANT, unit, base, exponent) +#define STATS_DESC_PEAK(SCOPE, name, unit, base, exponent) \ + STATS_DESC(SCOPE, name, KVM_STATS_TYPE_PEAK, unit, base, exponent) + +/* Cumulative counter, read/write */ +#define STATS_DESC_COUNTER(SCOPE, name) \ + STATS_DESC_CUMULATIVE(SCOPE, name, KVM_STATS_UNIT_NONE, \ + KVM_STATS_BASE_POW10, 0) +/* Instantaneous counter, read only */ +#define STATS_DESC_ICOUNTER(SCOPE, name) \ + STATS_DESC_INSTANT(SCOPE, name, KVM_STATS_UNIT_NONE, \ + KVM_STATS_BASE_POW10, 0) +/* Peak counter, read/write */ +#define STATS_DESC_PCOUNTER(SCOPE, name) \ + STATS_DESC_PEAK(SCOPE, name, KVM_STATS_UNIT_NONE, \ + KVM_STATS_BASE_POW10, 0) + +/* Cumulative time in nanosecond */ +#define STATS_DESC_TIME_NSEC(SCOPE, name) \ + STATS_DESC_CUMULATIVE(SCOPE, name, KVM_STATS_UNIT_SECONDS, \ + KVM_STATS_BASE_POW10, -9) + extern struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[]; extern struct dentry *kvm_debugfs_dir; +ssize_t kvm_stats_read(char *id, const struct kvm_stats_header *header, + const struct _kvm_stats_desc *desc, + void *stats, size_t size_stats, + char __user *user_buffer, size_t size, loff_t *offset); #if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) static inline int mmu_notifier_retry(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mmu_seq) diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_types.h b/include/linux/kvm_types.h index 48db778291b7..ed6a985c5680 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_types.h @@ -89,4 +89,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_stat_generic { u64 halt_poll_fail_ns; }; +#define KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE 48 + #endif /* __KVM_TYPES_H__ */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index 330835f1005b..f1ba602260f6 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -1087,6 +1087,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_SREGS2 200 #define KVM_CAP_EXIT_HYPERCALL 201 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_RPT_INVALIDATE 202 +#define KVM_CAP_BINARY_STATS_FD 203 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING @@ -1906,4 +1907,76 @@ struct kvm_dirty_gfn { #define KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_OFF (1 << 0) #define KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_EXIT (1 << 1) +/** + * struct kvm_stats_header - Header of per vm/vcpu binary statistics data. + * @flags: Some extra information for header, always 0 for now. + * @name_size: The size in bytes of the memory which contains statistics + * name string including trailing '\0'. The memory is allocated + * at the send of statistics descriptor. + * @num_desc: The number of statistics the vm or vcpu has. + * @id_offset: The offset of the vm/vcpu stats' id string in the file pointed + * by vm/vcpu stats fd. + * @desc_offset: The offset of the vm/vcpu stats' descriptor block in the file + * pointd by vm/vcpu stats fd. + * @data_offset: The offset of the vm/vcpu stats' data block in the file + * pointed by vm/vcpu stats fd. + * + * This is the header userspace needs to read from stats fd before any other + * readings. It is used by userspace to discover all the information about the + * vm/vcpu's binary statistics. + * Userspace reads this header from the start of the vm/vcpu's stats fd. + */ +struct kvm_stats_header { + __u32 flags; + __u32 name_size; + __u32 num_desc; + __u32 id_offset; + __u32 desc_offset; + __u32 data_offset; +}; + +#define KVM_STATS_TYPE_SHIFT 0 +#define KVM_STATS_TYPE_MASK (0xF << KVM_STATS_TYPE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_TYPE_CUMULATIVE (0x0 << KVM_STATS_TYPE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_TYPE_INSTANT (0x1 << KVM_STATS_TYPE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_TYPE_PEAK (0x2 << KVM_STATS_TYPE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_TYPE_MAX KVM_STATS_TYPE_PEAK + +#define KVM_STATS_UNIT_SHIFT 4 +#define KVM_STATS_UNIT_MASK (0xF << KVM_STATS_UNIT_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_UNIT_NONE (0x0 << KVM_STATS_UNIT_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_UNIT_BYTES (0x1 << KVM_STATS_UNIT_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_UNIT_SECONDS (0x2 << KVM_STATS_UNIT_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_UNIT_CYCLES (0x3 << KVM_STATS_UNIT_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_UNIT_MAX KVM_STATS_UNIT_CYCLES + +#define KVM_STATS_BASE_SHIFT 8 +#define KVM_STATS_BASE_MASK (0xF << KVM_STATS_BASE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_BASE_POW10 (0x0 << KVM_STATS_BASE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_BASE_POW2 (0x1 << KVM_STATS_BASE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_STATS_BASE_MAX KVM_STATS_BASE_POW2 + +/** + * struct kvm_stats_desc - Descriptor of a KVM statistics. + * @flags: Annotations of the stats, like type, unit, etc. + * @exponent: Used together with @flags to determine the unit. + * @size: The number of data items for this stats. + * Every data item is of type __u64. + * @offset: The offset of the stats to the start of stat structure in + * struture kvm or kvm_vcpu. + * @unused: Unused field for future usage. Always 0 for now. + * @name: The name string for the stats. Its size is indicated by the + * &kvm_stats_header->name_size. + */ +struct kvm_stats_desc { + __u32 flags; + __s16 exponent; + __u16 size; + __u32 offset; + __u32 unused; + char name[]; +}; + +#define KVM_GET_STATS_FD _IO(KVMIO, 0xce) + #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */ diff --git a/virt/kvm/binary_stats.c b/virt/kvm/binary_stats.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e609d428811a --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/binary_stats.c @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * KVM binary statistics interface implementation + * + * Copyright 2021 Google LLC + */ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +/** + * kvm_stats_read() - Common function to read from the binary statistics + * file descriptor. + * + * @id: identification string of the stats + * @header: stats header for a vm or a vcpu + * @desc: start address of an array of stats descriptors for a vm or a vcpu + * @stats: start address of stats data block for a vm or a vcpu + * @size_stats: the size of stats data block pointed by @stats + * @user_buffer: start address of userspace buffer + * @size: requested read size from userspace + * @offset: the start position from which the content will be read for the + * corresponding vm or vcp file descriptor + * + * The file content of a vm/vcpu file descriptor is now defined as below: + * +-------------+ + * | Header | + * +-------------+ + * | id string | + * +-------------+ + * | Descriptors | + * +-------------+ + * | Stats Data | + * +-------------+ + * Although this function allows userspace to read any amount of data (as long + * as in the limit) from any position, the typical usage would follow below + * steps: + * 1. Read header from offset 0. Get the offset of descriptors and stats data + * and some other necessary information. This is a one-time work for the + * lifecycle of the corresponding vm/vcpu stats fd. + * 2. Read id string from its offset. This is a one-time work for the lifecycle + * of the corresponding vm/vcpu stats fd. + * 3. Read descriptors from its offset and discover all the stats by parsing + * descriptors. This is a one-time work for the lifecycle of the + * corresponding vm/vcpu stats fd. + * 4. Periodically read stats data from its offset using pread. + * + * Return: the number of bytes that has been successfully read + */ +ssize_t kvm_stats_read(char *id, const struct kvm_stats_header *header, + const struct _kvm_stats_desc *desc, + void *stats, size_t size_stats, + char __user *user_buffer, size_t size, loff_t *offset) +{ + ssize_t len; + ssize_t copylen; + ssize_t remain = size; + size_t size_desc; + size_t size_header; + void *src; + loff_t pos = *offset; + char __user *dest = user_buffer; + + size_header = sizeof(*header); + size_desc = header->num_desc * sizeof(*desc); + + len = KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE + size_header + size_desc + size_stats - pos; + len = min(len, remain); + if (len <= 0) + return 0; + remain = len; + + /* + * Copy kvm stats header. + * The header is the first block of content userspace usually read out. + * The pos is 0 and the copylen and remain would be the size of header. + * The copy of the header would be skipped if offset is larger than the + * size of header. That usually happens when userspace reads stats + * descriptors and stats data. + */ + copylen = size_header - pos; + copylen = min(copylen, remain); + if (copylen > 0) { + src = (void *)header + pos; + if (copy_to_user(dest, src, copylen)) + return -EFAULT; + remain -= copylen; + pos += copylen; + dest += copylen; + } + + /* + * Copy kvm stats header id string. + * The id string is unique for every vm/vcpu, which is stored in kvm + * and kvm_vcpu structure. + * The id string is part of the stat header from the perspective of + * userspace, it is usually read out together with previous constant + * header part and could be skipped for later descriptors and stats + * data readings. + */ + copylen = header->id_offset + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE - pos; + copylen = min(copylen, remain); + if (copylen > 0) { + src = id + pos - header->id_offset; + if (copy_to_user(dest, src, copylen)) + return -EFAULT; + remain -= copylen; + pos += copylen; + dest += copylen; + } + + /* + * Copy kvm stats descriptors. + * The descriptors copy would be skipped in the typical case that + * userspace periodically read stats data, since the pos would be + * greater than the end address of descriptors + * (header->header.desc_offset + size_desc) causing copylen <= 0. + */ + copylen = header->desc_offset + size_desc - pos; + copylen = min(copylen, remain); + if (copylen > 0) { + src = (void *)desc + pos - header->desc_offset; + if (copy_to_user(dest, src, copylen)) + return -EFAULT; + remain -= copylen; + pos += copylen; + dest += copylen; + } + + /* Copy kvm stats values */ + copylen = header->data_offset + size_stats - pos; + copylen = min(copylen, remain); + if (copylen > 0) { + src = stats + pos - header->data_offset; + if (copy_to_user(dest, src, copylen)) + return -EFAULT; + remain -= copylen; + pos += copylen; + dest += copylen; + } + + *offset = pos; + return len; +} |