summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c7
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_verif_scale.c31
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h268
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf100.c4
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf180.c4
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf50.c4
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c31
7 files changed, 319 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 95f9354495ad..3f8b5443cc67 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem {
struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem *next;
};
-#define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_STACK 1024
+#define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_JMP_SEQ 8192
#define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_STATES 64
#define BPF_MAP_PTR_UNPRIV 1UL
@@ -782,8 +782,9 @@ static struct bpf_verifier_state *push_stack(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
if (err)
goto err;
elem->st.speculative |= speculative;
- if (env->stack_size > BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_STACK) {
- verbose(env, "BPF program is too complex\n");
+ if (env->stack_size > BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_JMP_SEQ) {
+ verbose(env, "The sequence of %d jumps is too complex.\n",
+ env->stack_size);
goto err;
}
return &elem->st;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_verif_scale.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_verif_scale.c
index b74e2f6e96d0..ce03289c9077 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_verif_scale.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_verif_scale.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ static int libbpf_debug_print(enum libbpf_print_level level,
return vfprintf(stderr, "%s", args);
}
-static int check_load(const char *file)
+static int check_load(const char *file, enum bpf_prog_type type)
{
struct bpf_prog_load_attr attr;
struct bpf_object *obj = NULL;
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ static int check_load(const char *file)
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_prog_load_attr));
attr.file = file;
- attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS;
+ attr.prog_type = type;
attr.log_level = 4;
err = bpf_prog_load_xattr(&attr, &obj, &prog_fd);
bpf_object__close(obj);
@@ -31,19 +31,24 @@ static int check_load(const char *file)
void test_bpf_verif_scale(void)
{
- const char *file1 = "./test_verif_scale1.o";
- const char *file2 = "./test_verif_scale2.o";
- const char *file3 = "./test_verif_scale3.o";
- int err;
+ const char *scale[] = {
+ "./test_verif_scale1.o", "./test_verif_scale2.o", "./test_verif_scale3.o"
+ };
+ const char *pyperf[] = {
+ "./pyperf50.o", "./pyperf100.o", "./pyperf180.o"
+ };
+ int err, i;
if (verifier_stats)
libbpf_set_print(libbpf_debug_print);
- err = check_load(file1);
- err |= check_load(file2);
- err |= check_load(file3);
- if (!err)
- printf("test_verif_scale:OK\n");
- else
- printf("test_verif_scale:FAIL\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(scale); i++) {
+ err = check_load(scale[i], BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS);
+ printf("test_scale:%s:%s\n", scale[i], err ? "FAIL" : "OK");
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pyperf); i++) {
+ err = check_load(pyperf[i], BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT);
+ printf("test_scale:%s:%s\n", pyperf[i], err ? "FAIL" : "OK");
+ }
}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0cc5e4ee90bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include "bpf_helpers.h"
+
+#define FUNCTION_NAME_LEN 64
+#define FILE_NAME_LEN 128
+#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
+
+typedef struct {
+ int PyThreadState_frame;
+ int PyThreadState_thread;
+ int PyFrameObject_back;
+ int PyFrameObject_code;
+ int PyFrameObject_lineno;
+ int PyCodeObject_filename;
+ int PyCodeObject_name;
+ int String_data;
+ int String_size;
+} OffsetConfig;
+
+typedef struct {
+ uintptr_t current_state_addr;
+ uintptr_t tls_key_addr;
+ OffsetConfig offsets;
+ bool use_tls;
+} PidData;
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t success;
+} Stats;
+
+typedef struct {
+ char name[FUNCTION_NAME_LEN];
+ char file[FILE_NAME_LEN];
+} Symbol;
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t pid;
+ uint32_t tid;
+ char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+ int32_t kernel_stack_id;
+ int32_t user_stack_id;
+ bool thread_current;
+ bool pthread_match;
+ bool stack_complete;
+ int16_t stack_len;
+ int32_t stack[STACK_MAX_LEN];
+
+ int has_meta;
+ int metadata;
+ char dummy_safeguard;
+} Event;
+
+
+struct bpf_elf_map {
+ __u32 type;
+ __u32 size_key;
+ __u32 size_value;
+ __u32 max_elem;
+ __u32 flags;
+};
+
+typedef int pid_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ void* f_back; // PyFrameObject.f_back, previous frame
+ void* f_code; // PyFrameObject.f_code, pointer to PyCodeObject
+ void* co_filename; // PyCodeObject.co_filename
+ void* co_name; // PyCodeObject.co_name
+} FrameData;
+
+static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) void*
+get_thread_state(void* tls_base, PidData* pidData)
+{
+ void* thread_state;
+ int key;
+
+ bpf_probe_read(&key, sizeof(key), (void*)(long)pidData->tls_key_addr);
+ bpf_probe_read(&thread_state, sizeof(thread_state),
+ tls_base + 0x310 + key * 0x10 + 0x08);
+ return thread_state;
+}
+
+static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) bool
+get_frame_data(void* frame_ptr, PidData* pidData, FrameData* frame, Symbol* symbol)
+{
+ // read data from PyFrameObject
+ bpf_probe_read(&frame->f_back,
+ sizeof(frame->f_back),
+ frame_ptr + pidData->offsets.PyFrameObject_back);
+ bpf_probe_read(&frame->f_code,
+ sizeof(frame->f_code),
+ frame_ptr + pidData->offsets.PyFrameObject_code);
+
+ // read data from PyCodeObject
+ if (!frame->f_code)
+ return false;
+ bpf_probe_read(&frame->co_filename,
+ sizeof(frame->co_filename),
+ frame->f_code + pidData->offsets.PyCodeObject_filename);
+ bpf_probe_read(&frame->co_name,
+ sizeof(frame->co_name),
+ frame->f_code + pidData->offsets.PyCodeObject_name);
+ // read actual names into symbol
+ if (frame->co_filename)
+ bpf_probe_read_str(&symbol->file,
+ sizeof(symbol->file),
+ frame->co_filename + pidData->offsets.String_data);
+ if (frame->co_name)
+ bpf_probe_read_str(&symbol->name,
+ sizeof(symbol->name),
+ frame->co_name + pidData->offsets.String_data);
+ return true;
+}
+
+struct bpf_elf_map SEC("maps") pidmap = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
+ .size_key = sizeof(int),
+ .size_value = sizeof(PidData),
+ .max_elem = 1,
+};
+
+struct bpf_elf_map SEC("maps") eventmap = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
+ .size_key = sizeof(int),
+ .size_value = sizeof(Event),
+ .max_elem = 1,
+};
+
+struct bpf_elf_map SEC("maps") symbolmap = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
+ .size_key = sizeof(Symbol),
+ .size_value = sizeof(int),
+ .max_elem = 1,
+};
+
+struct bpf_elf_map SEC("maps") statsmap = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
+ .size_key = sizeof(Stats),
+ .size_value = sizeof(int),
+ .max_elem = 1,
+};
+
+struct bpf_elf_map SEC("maps") perfmap = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
+ .size_key = sizeof(int),
+ .size_value = sizeof(int),
+ .max_elem = 32,
+};
+
+struct bpf_elf_map SEC("maps") stackmap = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE,
+ .size_key = sizeof(int),
+ .size_value = sizeof(long long) * 127,
+ .max_elem = 1000,
+};
+
+static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) int __on_event(struct pt_regs *ctx)
+{
+ uint64_t pid_tgid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid();
+ pid_t pid = (pid_t)(pid_tgid >> 32);
+ PidData* pidData = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&pidmap, &pid);
+ if (!pidData)
+ return 0;
+
+ int zero = 0;
+ Event* event = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&eventmap, &zero);
+ if (!event)
+ return 0;
+
+ event->pid = pid;
+
+ event->tid = (pid_t)pid_tgid;
+ bpf_get_current_comm(&event->comm, sizeof(event->comm));
+
+ event->user_stack_id = bpf_get_stackid(ctx, &stackmap, BPF_F_USER_STACK);
+ event->kernel_stack_id = bpf_get_stackid(ctx, &stackmap, 0);
+
+ void* thread_state_current = (void*)0;
+ bpf_probe_read(&thread_state_current,
+ sizeof(thread_state_current),
+ (void*)(long)pidData->current_state_addr);
+
+ struct task_struct* task = (struct task_struct*)bpf_get_current_task();
+ void* tls_base = (void*)task;
+
+ void* thread_state = pidData->use_tls ? get_thread_state(tls_base, pidData)
+ : thread_state_current;
+ event->thread_current = thread_state == thread_state_current;
+
+ if (pidData->use_tls) {
+ uint64_t pthread_created;
+ uint64_t pthread_self;
+ bpf_probe_read(&pthread_self, sizeof(pthread_self), tls_base + 0x10);
+
+ bpf_probe_read(&pthread_created,
+ sizeof(pthread_created),
+ thread_state + pidData->offsets.PyThreadState_thread);
+ event->pthread_match = pthread_created == pthread_self;
+ } else {
+ event->pthread_match = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (event->pthread_match || !pidData->use_tls) {
+ void* frame_ptr;
+ FrameData frame;
+ Symbol sym = {};
+ int cur_cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+
+ bpf_probe_read(&frame_ptr,
+ sizeof(frame_ptr),
+ thread_state + pidData->offsets.PyThreadState_frame);
+
+ int32_t* symbol_counter = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&symbolmap, &sym);
+ if (symbol_counter == NULL)
+ return 0;
+#pragma unroll
+ /* Unwind python stack */
+ for (int i = 0; i < STACK_MAX_LEN; ++i) {
+ if (frame_ptr && get_frame_data(frame_ptr, pidData, &frame, &sym)) {
+ int32_t new_symbol_id = *symbol_counter * 64 + cur_cpu;
+ int32_t *symbol_id = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&symbolmap, &sym);
+ if (!symbol_id) {
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&symbolmap, &sym, &zero, 0);
+ symbol_id = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&symbolmap, &sym);
+ if (!symbol_id)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (*symbol_id == new_symbol_id)
+ (*symbol_counter)++;
+ event->stack[i] = *symbol_id;
+ event->stack_len = i + 1;
+ frame_ptr = frame.f_back;
+ }
+ }
+ event->stack_complete = frame_ptr == NULL;
+ } else {
+ event->stack_complete = 1;
+ }
+
+ Stats* stats = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&statsmap, &zero);
+ if (stats)
+ stats->success++;
+
+ event->has_meta = 0;
+ bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, &perfmap, 0, event, offsetof(Event, metadata));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("raw_tracepoint/kfree_skb")
+int on_event(struct pt_regs* ctx)
+{
+ int i, ret = 0;
+ ret |= __on_event(ctx);
+ ret |= __on_event(ctx);
+ ret |= __on_event(ctx);
+ ret |= __on_event(ctx);
+ ret |= __on_event(ctx);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf100.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf100.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..29786325db54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf100.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
+#define STACK_MAX_LEN 100
+#include "pyperf.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf180.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf180.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c39f559d3100
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf180.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
+#define STACK_MAX_LEN 180
+#include "pyperf.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf50.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf50.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef7ce340a292
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf50.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
+#define STACK_MAX_LEN 50
+#include "pyperf.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
index ccd896b98cac..6e2fec84c929 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
@@ -210,33 +210,35 @@ static void bpf_fill_rand_ld_dw(struct bpf_test *self)
self->retval = (uint32_t)res;
}
-/* test the sequence of 1k jumps */
+#define MAX_JMP_SEQ 8192
+
+/* test the sequence of 8k jumps */
static void bpf_fill_scale1(struct bpf_test *self)
{
struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
int i = 0, k = 0;
insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
- /* test to check that the sequence of 1024 jumps is acceptable */
- while (k++ < 1024) {
+ /* test to check that the long sequence of jumps is acceptable */
+ while (k++ < MAX_JMP_SEQ) {
insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32);
- insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_0, bpf_semi_rand_get(), 2);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, bpf_semi_rand_get(), 2);
insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10);
insn[i++] = BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6,
-8 * (k % 64 + 1));
}
- /* every jump adds 1024 steps to insn_processed, so to stay exactly
- * within 1m limit add MAX_TEST_INSNS - 1025 MOVs and 1 EXIT
+ /* every jump adds 1 step to insn_processed, so to stay exactly
+ * within 1m limit add MAX_TEST_INSNS - MAX_JMP_SEQ - 1 MOVs and 1 EXIT
*/
- while (i < MAX_TEST_INSNS - 1025)
+ while (i < MAX_TEST_INSNS - MAX_JMP_SEQ - 1)
insn[i++] = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 42);
insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
self->prog_len = i + 1;
self->retval = 42;
}
-/* test the sequence of 1k jumps in inner most function (function depth 8)*/
+/* test the sequence of 8k jumps in inner most function (function depth 8)*/
static void bpf_fill_scale2(struct bpf_test *self)
{
struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
@@ -248,19 +250,20 @@ static void bpf_fill_scale2(struct bpf_test *self)
insn[i++] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
}
insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
- /* test to check that the sequence of 1024 jumps is acceptable */
- while (k++ < 1024) {
+ /* test to check that the long sequence of jumps is acceptable */
+ k = 0;
+ while (k++ < MAX_JMP_SEQ) {
insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32);
- insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_0, bpf_semi_rand_get(), 2);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, bpf_semi_rand_get(), 2);
insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10);
insn[i++] = BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6,
-8 * (k % (64 - 4 * FUNC_NEST) + 1));
}
- /* every jump adds 1024 steps to insn_processed, so to stay exactly
- * within 1m limit add MAX_TEST_INSNS - 1025 MOVs and 1 EXIT
+ /* every jump adds 1 step to insn_processed, so to stay exactly
+ * within 1m limit add MAX_TEST_INSNS - MAX_JMP_SEQ - 1 MOVs and 1 EXIT
*/
- while (i < MAX_TEST_INSNS - 1025)
+ while (i < MAX_TEST_INSNS - MAX_JMP_SEQ - 1)
insn[i++] = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 42);
insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
self->prog_len = i + 1;