diff options
| author | Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com> | 2020-09-14 00:41:54 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> | 2020-09-14 13:34:39 -0700 |
| commit | b4c5881446b3a5888b6815eaf9cbb5eda0f68363 (patch) | |
| tree | 029ec3783d5c5a453b4e91ed4fbb06e8f4950d44 /net/packet | |
| parent | b91c06c5df511dfed3995c4e1a44729756ef0025 (diff) | |
net/packet: Fix a comment about hard_header_len and headroom allocation
This comment is outdated and no longer reflects the actual implementation
of af_packet.c.
Reasons for the new comment:
1.
In af_packet.c, the function packet_snd first reserves a headroom of
length (dev->hard_header_len + dev->needed_headroom).
Then if the socket is a SOCK_DGRAM socket, it calls dev_hard_header,
which calls dev->header_ops->create, to create the link layer header.
If the socket is a SOCK_RAW socket, it "un-reserves" a headroom of
length (dev->hard_header_len), and checks if the user has provided a
header sized between (dev->min_header_len) and (dev->hard_header_len)
(in dev_validate_header).
This shows the developers of af_packet.c expect hard_header_len to
be consistent with header_ops.
2.
In af_packet.c, the function packet_sendmsg_spkt has a FIXME comment.
That comment states that prepending an LL header internally in a driver
is considered a bug. I believe this bug can be fixed by setting
hard_header_len to 0, making the internal header completely invisible
to af_packet.c (and requesting the headroom in needed_headroom instead).
3.
There is a commit for a WiFi driver:
commit 9454f7a895b8 ("mwifiex: set needed_headroom, not hard_header_len")
According to the discussion about it at:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11407493/
The author tried to set the WiFi driver's hard_header_len to the Ethernet
header length, and request additional header space internally needed by
setting needed_headroom.
This means this usage is already adopted by driver developers.
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'net/packet')
| -rw-r--r-- | net/packet/af_packet.c | 15 |
1 files changed, 9 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c index af6c93ed9fa0..2d5d5fbb435c 100644 --- a/net/packet/af_packet.c +++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c @@ -93,12 +93,15 @@ /* Assumptions: - - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header - inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device, - but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len. - Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header - will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly - (PPP). + - If the device has no dev->header_ops, there is no LL header visible + above the device. In this case, its hard_header_len should be 0. + The device may prepend its own header internally. In this case, its + needed_headroom should be set to the space needed for it to add its + internal header. + For example, a WiFi driver pretending to be an Ethernet driver should + set its hard_header_len to be the Ethernet header length, and set its + needed_headroom to be (the real WiFi header length - the fake Ethernet + header length). - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header, so that SOCK_RAW should push it back. |