diff options
author | Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> | 2005-08-09 20:14:34 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | David S. Miller <davem@sunset.davemloft.net> | 2005-08-29 15:49:46 -0700 |
commit | 7c657876b63cb1d8a2ec06f8fc6c37bb8412e66c (patch) | |
tree | 3cb2732870c9cf8f976cb6fa57e0223f1c648e2a /net/dccp/ccids | |
parent | c4365c9235f80128c3c3d5993074173941b1c1f0 (diff) |
[DCCP]: Initial implementation
Development to this point was done on a subversion repository at:
http://oops.ghostprotocols.net:81/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/dccp-2.6/
This repository will be kept at this site for the foreseable future,
so that interested parties can see the history of this code,
attributions, etc.
If I ever decide to take this offline I'll provide the full history at
some other suitable place.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'net/dccp/ccids')
-rw-r--r-- | net/dccp/ccids/Kconfig | 25 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | net/dccp/ccids/Makefile | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c | 2164 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h | 137 |
4 files changed, 2329 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/Kconfig b/net/dccp/ccids/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67f9c06bd179 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/dccp/ccids/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +menu "DCCP CCIDs Configuration (EXPERIMENTAL)" + depends on IP_DCCP && EXPERIMENTAL + +config IP_DCCP_CCID3 + tristate "CCID3 (TFRC) (EXPERIMENTAL)" + depends on IP_DCCP + ---help--- + CCID 3 denotes TCP-Friendly Rate Control (TFRC), an equation-based + rate-controlled congestion control mechanism. TFRC is designed to + be reasonably fair when competing for bandwidth with TCP-like flows, + where a flow is "reasonably fair" if its sending rate is generally + within a factor of two of the sending rate of a TCP flow under the + same conditions. However, TFRC has a much lower variation of + throughput over time compared with TCP, which makes CCID 3 more + suitable than CCID 2 for applications such streaming media where a + relatively smooth sending rate is of importance. + + CCID 3 is further described in [CCID 3 PROFILE]. The TFRC + congestion control algorithms were initially described in RFC 3448. + + This text was extracted from draft-ietf-dccp-spec-11.txt. + + If in doubt, say M. + +endmenu diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/Makefile b/net/dccp/ccids/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1c720131c5db --- /dev/null +++ b/net/dccp/ccids/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3) += dccp_ccid3.o + +dccp_ccid3-y := ccid3.o diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4f45902cb55e --- /dev/null +++ b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c @@ -0,0 +1,2164 @@ +/* + * net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c + * + * Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand. + * + * An implementation of the DCCP protocol + * + * This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND + * research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/ + * or e-mail Ian McDonald - iam4@cs.waikato.ac.nz + * + * This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its + * authors: + * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon + * + * Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft + * and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by + * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>. + * + * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +#include "../ccid.h" +#include "../dccp.h" +#include "ccid3.h" + +#ifdef CCID3_DEBUG +extern int ccid3_debug; + +#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...) \ + do { if (ccid3_debug) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FUNCTION__, ##a); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...) +#endif + +#define TFRC_MIN_PACKET_SIZE 16 +#define TFRC_STD_PACKET_SIZE 256 +#define TFRC_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 65535 + +#define USEC_IN_SEC 1000000 + +#define TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT (2 * USEC_IN_SEC) +/* two seconds as per CCID3 spec 11 */ + +#define TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN (USEC_IN_SEC / (2 * HZ)) +/* above is in usecs - half the scheduling granularity as per RFC3448 4.6 */ + +#define TFRC_WIN_COUNT_PER_RTT 4 +#define TFRC_WIN_COUNT_LIMIT 16 + +#define TFRC_MAX_BACK_OFF_TIME 64 +/* above is in seconds */ + +#define TFRC_SMALLEST_P 40 + +#define TFRC_RECV_IVAL_F_LENGTH 8 /* length(w[]) */ + +/* Number of later packets received before one is considered lost */ +#define TFRC_RECV_NUM_LATE_LOSS 3 + +enum ccid3_options { + TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE = 192, + TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS = 193, + TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE = 194, +}; + +static int ccid3_debug; + +static kmem_cache_t *ccid3_tx_hist_slab; +static kmem_cache_t *ccid3_rx_hist_slab; +static kmem_cache_t *ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab; + +static inline struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry *ccid3_tx_hist_entry_new(int prio) +{ + struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry *entry = kmem_cache_alloc(ccid3_tx_hist_slab, prio); + + if (entry != NULL) + entry->ccid3htx_sent = 0; + + return entry; +} + +static inline void ccid3_tx_hist_entry_delete(struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry *entry) +{ + if (entry != NULL) + kmem_cache_free(ccid3_tx_hist_slab, entry); +} + +static inline struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *ccid3_rx_hist_entry_new(struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb, + int prio) +{ + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *entry = kmem_cache_alloc(ccid3_rx_hist_slab, prio); + + if (entry != NULL) { + const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); + + entry->ccid3hrx_seqno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq; + entry->ccid3hrx_win_count = dh->dccph_ccval; + entry->ccid3hrx_type = dh->dccph_type; + entry->ccid3hrx_ndp = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_options_received.dccpor_ndp; + do_gettimeofday(&(entry->ccid3hrx_tstamp)); + } + + return entry; +} + +static inline void ccid3_rx_hist_entry_delete(struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *entry) +{ + if (entry != NULL) + kmem_cache_free(ccid3_rx_hist_slab, entry); +} + +static void ccid3_rx_history_delete(struct list_head *hist) +{ + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *entry, *next; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, hist, ccid3hrx_node) { + list_del_init(&entry->ccid3hrx_node); + kmem_cache_free(ccid3_rx_hist_slab, entry); + } +} + +static inline struct ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry *ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry_new(int prio) +{ + return kmem_cache_alloc(ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab, prio); +} + +static inline void ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry_delete(struct ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry *entry) +{ + if (entry != NULL) + kmem_cache_free(ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab, entry); +} + +static void ccid3_loss_interval_history_delete(struct list_head *hist) +{ + struct ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry *entry, *next; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, hist, ccid3lih_node) { + list_del_init(&entry->ccid3lih_node); + kmem_cache_free(ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab, entry); + } +} + +static int ccid3_init(struct sock *sk) +{ + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + return 0; +} + +static void ccid3_exit(struct sock *sk) +{ + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); +} + +/* TFRC sender states */ +enum ccid3_hc_tx_states { + TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT = 1, + TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK, + TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK, + TFRC_SSTATE_TERM, +}; + +#ifdef CCID3_DEBUG +static const char *ccid3_tx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state) +{ + static char *ccid3_state_names[] = { + [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT] = "NO_SENT", + [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK] = "NO_FBACK", + [TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK] = "FBACK", + [TFRC_SSTATE_TERM] = "TERM", + }; + + return ccid3_state_names[state]; +} +#endif + +static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(struct sock *sk, enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + enum ccid3_hc_tx_states oldstate = hctx->ccid3hctx_state; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) %-8.8s -> %s\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_tx_state_name(oldstate), ccid3_tx_state_name(state)); + WARN_ON(state == oldstate); + hctx->ccid3hctx_state = state; +} + +static void timeval_sub(struct timeval large, struct timeval small, struct timeval *result) { + + result->tv_sec = large.tv_sec-small.tv_sec; + if (large.tv_usec < small.tv_usec) { + (result->tv_sec)--; + result->tv_usec = USEC_IN_SEC+large.tv_usec-small.tv_usec; + } else + result->tv_usec = large.tv_usec-small.tv_usec; +} + +static inline void timeval_fix(struct timeval *tv) { + if (tv->tv_usec >= USEC_IN_SEC) { + tv->tv_sec++; + tv->tv_usec -= USEC_IN_SEC; + } +} + +/* returns the difference in usecs between timeval passed in and current time */ +static inline u32 now_delta(struct timeval tv) { + struct timeval now; + + do_gettimeofday(&now); + return ((now.tv_sec-tv.tv_sec)*1000000+now.tv_usec-tv.tv_usec); +} + +#define CALCX_ARRSIZE 500 + +#define CALCX_SPLIT 50000 +/* equivalent to 0.05 */ + +static const u32 calcx_lookup[CALCX_ARRSIZE][2] = { + { 37172 , 8172 }, + { 53499 , 11567 }, + { 66664 , 14180 }, + { 78298 , 16388 }, + { 89021 , 18339 }, + { 99147 , 20108 }, + { 108858 , 21738 }, + { 118273 , 23260 }, + { 127474 , 24693 }, + { 136520 , 26052 }, + { 145456 , 27348 }, + { 154316 , 28589 }, + { 163130 , 29783 }, + { 171919 , 30935 }, + { 180704 , 32049 }, + { 189502 , 33130 }, + { 198328 , 34180 }, + { 207194 , 35202 }, + { 216114 , 36198 }, + { 225097 , 37172 }, + { 234153 , 38123 }, + { 243294 , 39055 }, + { 252527 , 39968 }, + { 261861 , 40864 }, + { 271305 , 41743 }, + { 280866 , 42607 }, + { 290553 , 43457 }, + { 300372 , 44293 }, + { 310333 , 45117 }, + { 320441 , 45929 }, + { 330705 , 46729 }, + { 341131 , 47518 }, + { 351728 , 48297 }, + { 362501 , 49066 }, + { 373460 , 49826 }, + { 384609 , 50577 }, + { 395958 , 51320 }, + { 407513 , 52054 }, + { 419281 , 52780 }, + { 431270 , 53499 }, + { 443487 , 54211 }, + { 455940 , 54916 }, + { 468635 , 55614 }, + { 481581 , 56306 }, + { 494785 , 56991 }, + { 508254 , 57671 }, + { 521996 , 58345 }, + { 536019 , 59014 }, + { 550331 , 59677 }, + { 564939 , 60335 }, + { 579851 , 60988 }, + { 595075 , 61636 }, + { 610619 , 62279 }, + { 626491 , 62918 }, + { 642700 , 63553 }, + { 659253 , 64183 }, + { 676158 , 64809 }, + { 693424 , 65431 }, + { 711060 , 66050 }, + { 729073 , 66664 }, + { 747472 , 67275 }, + { 766266 , 67882 }, + { 785464 , 68486 }, + { 805073 , 69087 }, + { 825103 , 69684 }, + { 845562 , 70278 }, + { 866460 , 70868 }, + { 887805 , 71456 }, + { 909606 , 72041 }, + { 931873 , 72623 }, + { 954614 , 73202 }, + { 977839 , 73778 }, + { 1001557 , 74352 }, + { 1025777 , 74923 }, + { 1050508 , 75492 }, + { 1075761 , 76058 }, + { 1101544 , 76621 }, + { 1127867 , 77183 }, + { 1154739 , 77741 }, + { 1182172 , 78298 }, + { 1210173 , 78852 }, + { 1238753 , 79405 }, + { 1267922 , 79955 }, + { 1297689 , 80503 }, + { 1328066 , 81049 }, + { 1359060 , 81593 }, + { 1390684 , 82135 }, + { 1422947 , 82675 }, + { 1455859 , 83213 }, + { 1489430 , 83750 }, + { 1523671 , 84284 }, + { 1558593 , 84817 }, + { 1594205 , 85348 }, + { 1630518 , 85878 }, + { 1667543 , 86406 }, + { 1705290 , 86932 }, + { 1743770 , 87457 }, + { 1782994 , 87980 }, + { 1822973 , 88501 }, + { 1863717 , 89021 }, + { 1905237 , 89540 }, + { 1947545 , 90057 }, + { 1990650 , 90573 }, + { 2034566 , 91087 }, + { 2079301 , 91600 }, + { 2124869 , 92111 }, + { 2171279 , 92622 }, + { 2218543 , 93131 }, + { 2266673 , 93639 }, + { 2315680 , 94145 }, + { 2365575 , 94650 }, + { 2416371 , 95154 }, + { 2468077 , 95657 }, + { 2520707 , 96159 }, + { 2574271 , 96660 }, + { 2628782 , 97159 }, + { 2684250 , 97658 }, + { 2740689 , 98155 }, + { 2798110 , 98651 }, + { 2856524 , 99147 }, + { 2915944 , 99641 }, + { 2976382 , 100134 }, + { 3037850 , 100626 }, + { 3100360 , 101117 }, + { 3163924 , 101608 }, + { 3228554 , 102097 }, + { 3294263 , 102586 }, + { 3361063 , 103073 }, + { 3428966 , 103560 }, + { 3497984 , 104045 }, + { 3568131 , 104530 }, + { 3639419 , 105014 }, + { 3711860 , 105498 }, + { 3785467 , 105980 }, + { 3860253 , 106462 }, + { 3936229 , 106942 }, + { 4013410 , 107422 }, + { 4091808 , 107902 }, + { 4171435 , 108380 }, + { 4252306 , 108858 }, + { 4334431 , 109335 }, + { 4417825 , 109811 }, + { 4502501 , 110287 }, + { 4588472 , 110762 }, + { 4675750 , 111236 }, + { 4764349 , 111709 }, + { 4854283 , 112182 }, + { 4945564 , 112654 }, + { 5038206 , 113126 }, + { 5132223 , 113597 }, + { 5227627 , 114067 }, + { 5324432 , 114537 }, + { 5422652 , 115006 }, + { 5522299 , 115474 }, + { 5623389 , 115942 }, + { 5725934 , 116409 }, + { 5829948 , 116876 }, + { 5935446 , 117342 }, + { 6042439 , 117808 }, + { 6150943 , 118273 }, + { 6260972 , 118738 }, + { 6372538 , 119202 }, + { 6485657 , 119665 }, + { 6600342 , 120128 }, + { 6716607 , 120591 }, + { 6834467 , 121053 }, + { 6953935 , 121514 }, + { 7075025 , 121976 }, + { 7197752 , 122436 }, + { 7322131 , 122896 }, + { 7448175 , 123356 }, + { 7575898 , 123815 }, + { 7705316 , 124274 }, + { 7836442 , 124733 }, + { 7969291 , 125191 }, + { 8103877 , 125648 }, + { 8240216 , 126105 }, + { 8378321 , 126562 }, + { 8518208 , 127018 }, + { 8659890 , 127474 }, + { 8803384 , 127930 }, + { 8948702 , 128385 }, + { 9095861 , 128840 }, + { 9244875 , 129294 }, + { 9395760 , 129748 }, + { 9548529 , 130202 }, + { 9703198 , 130655 }, + { 9859782 , 131108 }, + { 10018296 , 131561 }, + { 10178755 , 132014 }, + { 10341174 , 132466 }, + { 10505569 , 132917 }, + { 10671954 , 133369 }, + { 10840345 , 133820 }, + { 11010757 , 134271 }, + { 11183206 , 134721 }, + { 11357706 , 135171 }, + { 11534274 , 135621 }, + { 11712924 , 136071 }, + { 11893673 , 136520 }, + { 12076536 , 136969 }, + { 12261527 , 137418 }, + { 12448664 , 137867 }, + { 12637961 , 138315 }, + { 12829435 , 138763 }, + { 13023101 , 139211 }, + { 13218974 , 139658 }, + { 13417071 , 140106 }, + { 13617407 , 140553 }, + { 13819999 , 140999 }, + { 14024862 , 141446 }, + { 14232012 , 141892 }, + { 14441465 , 142339 }, + { 14653238 , 142785 }, + { 14867346 , 143230 }, + { 15083805 , 143676 }, + { 15302632 , 144121 }, + { 15523842 , 144566 }, + { 15747453 , 145011 }, + { 15973479 , 145456 }, + { 16201939 , 145900 }, + { 16432847 , 146345 }, + { 16666221 , 146789 }, + { 16902076 , 147233 }, + { 17140429 , 147677 }, + { 17381297 , 148121 }, + { 17624696 , 148564 }, + { 17870643 , 149007 }, + { 18119154 , 149451 }, + { 18370247 , 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185101 }, + { 48877350 , 185541 }, + { 49400058 , 185981 }, + { 49926849 , 186421 }, + { 50457743 , 186861 }, + { 50992759 , 187301 }, + { 51531916 , 187741 }, + { 52075235 , 188181 }, + { 52622735 , 188622 }, + { 53174435 , 189062 }, + { 53730355 , 189502 }, + { 54290515 , 189943 }, + { 54854935 , 190383 }, + { 55423634 , 190824 }, + { 55996633 , 191265 }, + { 56573950 , 191706 }, + { 57155606 , 192146 }, + { 57741621 , 192587 }, + { 58332014 , 193028 }, + { 58926806 , 193470 }, + { 59526017 , 193911 }, + { 60129666 , 194352 }, + { 60737774 , 194793 }, + { 61350361 , 195235 }, + { 61967446 , 195677 }, + { 62589050 , 196118 }, + { 63215194 , 196560 }, + { 63845897 , 197002 }, + { 64481179 , 197444 }, + { 65121061 , 197886 }, + { 65765563 , 198328 }, + { 66414705 , 198770 }, + { 67068508 , 199213 }, + { 67726992 , 199655 }, + { 68390177 , 200098 }, + { 69058085 , 200540 }, + { 69730735 , 200983 }, + { 70408147 , 201426 }, + { 71090343 , 201869 }, + { 71777343 , 202312 }, + { 72469168 , 202755 }, + { 73165837 , 203199 }, + { 73867373 , 203642 }, + { 74573795 , 204086 }, + { 75285124 , 204529 }, + { 76001380 , 204973 }, + { 76722586 , 205417 }, + { 77448761 , 205861 }, + { 78179926 , 206306 }, + { 78916102 , 206750 }, + { 79657310 , 207194 }, + { 80403571 , 207639 }, + { 81154906 , 208084 }, + { 81911335 , 208529 }, + { 82672880 , 208974 }, + { 83439562 , 209419 }, + { 84211402 , 209864 }, + { 84988421 , 210309 }, + { 85770640 , 210755 }, + { 86558080 , 211201 }, + { 87350762 , 211647 }, + { 88148708 , 212093 }, + { 88951938 , 212539 }, + { 89760475 , 212985 }, + { 90574339 , 213432 }, + { 91393551 , 213878 }, + { 92218133 , 214325 }, + { 93048107 , 214772 }, + { 93883493 , 215219 }, + { 94724314 , 215666 }, + { 95570590 , 216114 }, + { 96422343 , 216561 }, + { 97279594 , 217009 }, + { 98142366 , 217457 }, + { 99010679 , 217905 }, + { 99884556 , 218353 }, + { 100764018 , 218801 }, + { 101649086 , 219250 }, + { 102539782 , 219698 }, + { 103436128 , 220147 }, + { 104338146 , 220596 }, + { 105245857 , 221046 }, + { 106159284 , 221495 }, + { 107078448 , 221945 }, + { 108003370 , 222394 }, + { 108934074 , 222844 }, + { 109870580 , 223294 }, + { 110812910 , 223745 }, + { 111761087 , 224195 }, + { 112715133 , 224646 }, + { 113675069 , 225097 }, + { 114640918 , 225548 }, + { 115612702 , 225999 }, + { 116590442 , 226450 }, + { 117574162 , 226902 }, + { 118563882 , 227353 }, + { 119559626 , 227805 }, + { 120561415 , 228258 }, + { 121569272 , 228710 }, + { 122583219 , 229162 }, + { 123603278 , 229615 }, + { 124629471 , 230068 }, + { 125661822 , 230521 }, + { 126700352 , 230974 }, + { 127745083 , 231428 }, + { 128796039 , 231882 }, + { 129853241 , 232336 }, + { 130916713 , 232790 }, + { 131986475 , 233244 }, + { 133062553 , 233699 }, + { 134144966 , 234153 }, + { 135233739 , 234608 }, + { 136328894 , 235064 }, + { 137430453 , 235519 }, + { 138538440 , 235975 }, + { 139652876 , 236430 }, + { 140773786 , 236886 }, + { 141901190 , 237343 }, + { 143035113 , 237799 }, + { 144175576 , 238256 }, + { 145322604 , 238713 }, + { 146476218 , 239170 }, + { 147636442 , 239627 }, + { 148803298 , 240085 }, + { 149976809 , 240542 }, + { 151156999 , 241000 }, + { 152343890 , 241459 }, + { 153537506 , 241917 }, + { 154737869 , 242376 }, + { 155945002 , 242835 }, + { 157158929 , 243294 }, + { 158379673 , 243753 }, + { 159607257 , 244213 }, + { 160841704 , 244673 }, + { 162083037 , 245133 }, + { 163331279 , 245593 }, + { 164586455 , 246054 }, + { 165848586 , 246514 }, + { 167117696 , 246975 }, + { 168393810 , 247437 }, + { 169676949 , 247898 }, + { 170967138 , 248360 }, + { 172264399 , 248822 }, + { 173568757 , 249284 }, + { 174880235 , 249747 }, + { 176198856 , 250209 }, + { 177524643 , 250672 }, + { 178857621 , 251136 }, + { 180197813 , 251599 }, + { 181545242 , 252063 }, + { 182899933 , 252527 }, + { 184261908 , 252991 }, + { 185631191 , 253456 }, + { 187007807 , 253920 }, + { 188391778 , 254385 }, + { 189783129 , 254851 }, + { 191181884 , 255316 }, + { 192588065 , 255782 }, + { 194001698 , 256248 }, + { 195422805 , 256714 }, + { 196851411 , 257181 }, + { 198287540 , 257648 }, + { 199731215 , 258115 }, + { 201182461 , 258582 }, + { 202641302 , 259050 }, + { 204107760 , 259518 }, + { 205581862 , 259986 }, + { 207063630 , 260454 }, + { 208553088 , 260923 }, + { 210050262 , 261392 }, + { 211555174 , 261861 }, + { 213067849 , 262331 }, + { 214588312 , 262800 }, + { 216116586 , 263270 }, + { 217652696 , 263741 }, + { 219196666 , 264211 }, + { 220748520 , 264682 }, + { 222308282 , 265153 }, + { 223875978 , 265625 }, + { 225451630 , 266097 }, + { 227035265 , 266569 }, + { 228626905 , 267041 }, + { 230226576 , 267514 }, + { 231834302 , 267986 }, + { 233450107 , 268460 }, + { 235074016 , 268933 }, + { 236706054 , 269407 }, + { 238346244 , 269881 }, + { 239994613 , 270355 }, + { 241651183 , 270830 }, + { 243315981 , 271305 } +}; + +/* Calculate the send rate as per section 3.1 of RFC3448 + +Returns send rate in bytes per second + +Integer maths and lookups are used as not allowed floating point in kernel + +The function for Xcalc as per section 3.1 of RFC3448 is: + +X = s + ------------------------------------------------------------- + R*sqrt(2*b*p/3) + (t_RTO * (3*sqrt(3*b*p/8) * p * (1+32*p^2))) + +where +X is the trasmit rate in bytes/second +s is the packet size in bytes +R is the round trip time in seconds +p is the loss event rate, between 0 and 1.0, of the number of loss events + as a fraction of the number of packets transmitted +t_RTO is the TCP retransmission timeout value in seconds +b is the number of packets acknowledged by a single TCP acknowledgement + +we can assume that b = 1 and t_RTO is 4 * R. With this the equation becomes: + +X = s + ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + R * sqrt(2 * p / 3) + (12 * R * (sqrt(3 * p / 8) * p * (1 + 32 * p^2))) + + +which we can break down into: + +X = s + -------- + R * f(p) + +where f(p) = sqrt(2 * p / 3) + (12 * sqrt(3 * p / 8) * p * (1 + 32 * p * p)) + +Function parameters: +s - bytes +R - RTT in usecs +p - loss rate (decimal fraction multiplied by 1,000,000) + +Returns Xcalc in bytes per second + +DON'T alter this code unless you run test cases against it as the code +has been manipulated to stop underflow/overlow. + +*/ +static u32 ccid3_calc_x(u16 s, u32 R, u32 p) +{ + int index; + u32 f; + u64 tmp1, tmp2; + + if (p < CALCX_SPLIT) + index = (p / (CALCX_SPLIT / CALCX_ARRSIZE)) - 1; + else + index = (p / (1000000 / CALCX_ARRSIZE)) - 1; + + if (index < 0) + /* p should be 0 unless there is a bug in my code */ + index = 0; + + if (R == 0) + R = 1; /* RTT can't be zero or else divide by zero */ + + BUG_ON(index >= CALCX_ARRSIZE); + + if (p >= CALCX_SPLIT) + f = calcx_lookup[index][0]; + else + f = calcx_lookup[index][1]; + + tmp1 = ((u64)s * 100000000); + tmp2 = ((u64)R * (u64)f); + do_div(tmp2,10000); + do_div(tmp1,tmp2); + /* don't alter above math unless you test due to overflow on 32 bit */ + + return (u32)tmp1; +} + +/* Calculate new t_ipi (inter packet interval) by t_ipi = s / X_inst */ +static inline void ccid3_calc_new_t_ipi(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx) +{ + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK) + return; + /* if no feedback spec says t_ipi is 1 second (set elsewhere and then + * doubles after every no feedback timer (separate function) */ + + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x < 10) { + ccid3_pr_debug("ccid3_calc_new_t_ipi - ccid3hctx_x < 10\n"); + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = 10; + } + hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = (hctx->ccid3hctx_s * 100000) + / (hctx->ccid3hctx_x / 10); + /* reason for above maths with 10 in there is to avoid 32 bit + * overflow for jumbo packets */ + +} + +/* Calculate new delta by delta = min(t_ipi / 2, t_gran / 2) */ +static inline void ccid3_calc_new_delta(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx) +{ + hctx->ccid3hctx_delta = min_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi / 2, TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN); + +} + +/* + * Update X by + * If (p > 0) + * x_calc = calcX(s, R, p); + * X = max(min(X_calc, 2 * X_recv), s / t_mbi); + * Else + * If (now - tld >= R) + * X = max(min(2 * X, 2 * X_recv), s / R); + * tld = now; + */ +static void ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p >= TFRC_SMALLEST_P) { /* to avoid large error in calcX */ + hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc = ccid3_calc_x(hctx->ccid3hctx_s, + hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt, + hctx->ccid3hctx_p); + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max_t(u32, min_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv), + hctx->ccid3hctx_s / TFRC_MAX_BACK_OFF_TIME); + } else if (now_delta(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld) >= hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt) { + u32 rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt; + if (rtt < 10) { + rtt = 10; + } /* avoid divide by zero below */ + + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max_t(u32, min_t(u32, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_x), + (hctx->ccid3hctx_s * 100000) / (rtt / 10)); + /* Using 100000 and 10 to avoid 32 bit overflow for jumbo frames */ + do_gettimeofday(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld); + } + + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x == 0) { + ccid3_pr_debug("ccid3hctx_x = 0!\n"); + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = 1; + } +} + +static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data) +{ + struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data; + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + unsigned long next_tmout = 0; + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + u32 rtt; + + bh_lock_sock(sk); + if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { + /* Try again later. */ + /* XXX: set some sensible MIB */ + sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer, jiffies + HZ / 5); + goto out; + } + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, + ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state)); + + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x < 10) { + ccid3_pr_debug("TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK ccid3hctx_x < 10\n"); + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = 10; + } + + switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) { + case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM: + goto out; + case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK: + /* Halve send rate */ + hctx->ccid3hctx_x /= 2; + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x < (hctx->ccid3hctx_s / TFRC_MAX_BACK_OFF_TIME)) + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_s / TFRC_MAX_BACK_OFF_TIME; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s, updated tx rate to %d bytes/s\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state), + hctx->ccid3hctx_x); + next_tmout = max_t(u32, 2 * (hctx->ccid3hctx_s * 100000) + / (hctx->ccid3hctx_x / 10), TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT); + /* do above maths with 100000 and 10 to prevent overflow on 32 bit */ + /* FIXME - not sure above calculation is correct. See section 5 of CCID3 11 + * should adjust tx_t_ipi and double that to achieve it really */ + break; + case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK: + /* Check if IDLE since last timeout and recv rate is less than 4 packets per RTT */ + rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt; + if (rtt < 10) + rtt = 10; + /* stop divide by zero below */ + if (!hctx->ccid3hctx_idle || (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >= + 4 * (hctx->ccid3hctx_s * 100000) / (rtt / 10))) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s, not idle\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, + ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state)); + /* Halve sending rate */ + + /* If (X_calc > 2 * X_recv) + * X_recv = max(X_recv / 2, s / (2 * t_mbi)); + * Else + * X_recv = X_calc / 4; + */ + BUG_ON(hctx->ccid3hctx_p >= TFRC_SMALLEST_P && hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc == 0); + + /* check also if p is zero -> x_calc is infinity? */ + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p < TFRC_SMALLEST_P || + hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc > 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv) + hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = max_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv / 2, + hctx->ccid3hctx_s / (2 * TFRC_MAX_BACK_OFF_TIME)); + else + hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc / 4; + + /* Update sending rate */ + ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk); + } + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x == 0) { + ccid3_pr_debug("TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK ccid3hctx_x = 0!\n"); + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = 10; + } + /* Schedule no feedback timer to expire in max(4 * R, 2 * s / X) */ + next_tmout = max_t(u32, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, + 2 * (hctx->ccid3hctx_s * 100000) / (hctx->ccid3hctx_x / 10)); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, sk=%p, Illegal state (%d)!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_state); + dump_stack(); + goto out; + } + + sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer, + jiffies + max_t(u32, 1, usecs_to_jiffies(next_tmout))); + hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1; +out: + bh_unlock_sock(sk); + sock_put(sk); +} + +static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, + int len, long *delay) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry *new_packet = NULL; + struct timeval now; + int rc = -ENOTCONN; + +// ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, skb=%p, len=%d\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, skb, len); + /* + * check if pure ACK or Terminating */ + /* XXX: We only call this function for DATA and DATAACK, on, these packets can have + * zero length, but why the comment about "pure ACK"? + */ + if (hctx == NULL || len == 0 || hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_TERM) + goto out; + + /* See if last packet allocated was not sent */ + if (!list_empty(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist)) + new_packet = list_entry(hctx->ccid3hctx_hist.next, + struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry, ccid3htx_node); + + if (new_packet == NULL || new_packet->ccid3htx_sent) { + new_packet = ccid3_tx_hist_entry_new(SLAB_ATOMIC); + + rc = -ENOBUFS; + if (new_packet == NULL) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, not enough mem to add " + "to history, send refused\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + goto out; + } + + list_add(&new_packet->ccid3htx_node, &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist); + } + + do_gettimeofday(&now); + + switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) { + case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT: + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, first packet(%llu)\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, + dp->dccps_gss); + + hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.function = ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer; + hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.data = (unsigned long)sk; + sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer, jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT)); + hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count = 0; + hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = now; + ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK); + hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT; + + /* Set nominal send time for initial packet */ + hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom = now; + (hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom).tv_usec += hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi; + timeval_fix(&(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom)); + ccid3_calc_new_delta(hctx); + rc = 0; + break; + case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK: + case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK: + *delay = (now_delta(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom) - hctx->ccid3hctx_delta); + ccid3_pr_debug("send_packet delay=%ld\n",*delay); + *delay /= -1000; + /* divide by -1000 is to convert to ms and get sign right */ + rc = *delay > 0 ? -EAGAIN : 0; + break; + default: + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, sk=%p, Illegal state (%d)!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_state); + dump_stack(); + rc = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + /* Can we send? if so add options and add to packet history */ + if (rc == 0) + new_packet->ccid3htx_win_count = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count; +out: + return rc; +} + +static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more, int len) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry *packet = NULL; + struct timeval now; + +// ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, more=%d, len=%d\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, more, len); + BUG_ON(hctx == NULL); + + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_TERM) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, while state is TFRC_SSTATE_TERM!\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk); + return; + } + + do_gettimeofday(&now); + + /* check if we have sent a data packet */ + if (len > 0) { + unsigned long quarter_rtt; + + if (list_empty(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist)) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: packet doesn't exists in history!\n", __FUNCTION__); + return; + } + packet = list_entry(hctx->ccid3hctx_hist.next, struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry, ccid3htx_node); + if (packet->ccid3htx_sent) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: no unsent packet in history!\n", __FUNCTION__); + return; + } + packet->ccid3htx_tstamp = now; + packet->ccid3htx_seqno = dp->dccps_gss; + // ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, seqno=%llu inserted!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, packet->ccid3htx_seqno); + + /* + * Check if win_count have changed */ + /* COMPLIANCE_BEGIN + * Algorithm in "8.1. Window Counter Valuer" in draft-ietf-dccp-ccid3-11.txt + */ + quarter_rtt = now_delta(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count) / (hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt / 4); + if (quarter_rtt > 0) { + hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = now; + hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count = (hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count + + min_t(unsigned long, quarter_rtt, 5)) % 16; + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, window changed from %u to %u!\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, + packet->ccid3htx_win_count, + hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count); + } + /* COMPLIANCE_END */ +#if 0 + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, packet sent (%llu,%u)\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, + packet->ccid3htx_seqno, + packet->ccid3htx_win_count); +#endif + hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 0; + packet->ccid3htx_sent = 1; + } else + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, seqno=%llu NOT inserted!\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, dp->dccps_gss); + + switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) { + case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT: + /* if first wasn't pure ack */ + if (len != 0) + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, First packet sent is noted as a data packet\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk)); + return; + case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK: + case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK: + if (len > 0) { + hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom = now; + ccid3_calc_new_t_ipi(hctx); + ccid3_calc_new_delta(hctx); + (hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom).tv_usec += hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi; + timeval_fix(&(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom)); + } + break; + default: + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, sk=%p, Illegal state (%d)!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_state); + dump_stack(); + break; + } +} + +static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv; + struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry *entry, *next, *packet; + unsigned long next_tmout; + u16 t_elapsed; + u32 pinv; + u32 x_recv; + u32 r_sample; +#if 0 + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p(%s), skb=%p(%s)\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state), + skb, dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type)); +#endif + if (hctx == NULL) + return; + + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_TERM) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, received a packet when terminating!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + return; + } + + /* we are only interested in ACKs */ + if (!(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK || + DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK)) + return; + + opt_recv = &hctx->ccid3hctx_options_received; + + t_elapsed = dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_elapsed_time; + x_recv = opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate; + pinv = opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate; + + switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) { + case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT: + /* FIXME: what to do here? */ + return; + case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK: + case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK: + /* Calculate new round trip sample by + * R_sample = (now - t_recvdata) - t_delay */ + /* get t_recvdata from history */ + packet = NULL; + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, ccid3htx_node) + if (entry->ccid3htx_seqno == DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq) { + packet = entry; + break; + } + + if (packet == NULL) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, seqno %llu(%s) does't exist in history!\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq, + dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type)); + return; + } + + /* Update RTT */ + r_sample = now_delta(packet->ccid3htx_tstamp); + /* FIXME: */ + // r_sample -= usecs_to_jiffies(t_elapsed * 10); + + /* Update RTT estimate by + * If (No feedback recv) + * R = R_sample; + * Else + * R = q * R + (1 - q) * R_sample; + * + * q is a constant, RFC 3448 recomments 0.9 + */ + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK) { + ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK); + hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = r_sample; + } else + hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = (hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt * 9) / 10 + r_sample / 10; + + /* + * XXX: this is to avoid a division by zero in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent + * implemention of the new window count. + */ + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt < 4) + hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = 4; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, New RTT estimate=%uus, r_sample=%us\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, + hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt, + r_sample); + + /* Update timeout interval */ + inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = max_t(u32, 4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt, USEC_IN_SEC); + + /* Update receive rate */ + hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = x_recv; /* x_recv in bytes per second */ + + /* Update loss event rate */ + if (pinv == ~0 || pinv == 0) + hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 0; + else { + hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 1000000 / pinv; + + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p < TFRC_SMALLEST_P) { + hctx->ccid3hctx_p = TFRC_SMALLEST_P; + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, Smallest p used!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + } + } + + /* unschedule no feedback timer */ + sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer); + + /* Update sending rate */ + ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk); + + /* Update next send time */ + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi > (hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom).tv_usec) { + (hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom).tv_usec += USEC_IN_SEC; + (hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom).tv_sec--; + } + /* FIXME - if no feedback then t_ipi can go > 1 second */ + (hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom).tv_usec -= hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi; + ccid3_calc_new_t_ipi(hctx); + (hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom).tv_usec += hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi; + timeval_fix(&(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom)); + ccid3_calc_new_delta(hctx); + + /* remove all packets older than the one acked from history */ +#if 0 + FIXME! + list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(entry, next, &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, ccid3htx_node) { + list_del_init(&entry->ccid3htx_node); + ccid3_tx_hist_entry_delete(entry); + } +#endif + if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x < 10) { + ccid3_pr_debug("ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv hctx->ccid3hctx_x < 10\n"); + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = 10; + } + /* to prevent divide by zero below */ + + /* Schedule no feedback timer to expire in max(4 * R, 2 * s / X) */ + next_tmout = max(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, + 2 * (hctx->ccid3hctx_s * 100000) / (hctx->ccid3hctx_x/10)); + /* maths with 100000 and 10 is to prevent overflow with 32 bit */ + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, Scheduled no feedback timer to expire in %lu jiffies (%luus)\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, usecs_to_jiffies(next_tmout), next_tmout); + + sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer, + jiffies + max_t(u32,1,usecs_to_jiffies(next_tmout))); + + /* set idle flag */ + hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1; + break; + default: + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, sk=%p, Illegal state (%d)!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_state); + dump_stack(); + break; + } +} + +static void ccid3_hc_tx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + + if (hctx == NULL || !(sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN)) + return; + + DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count; +} + +static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, unsigned char option, + unsigned char len, u16 idx, unsigned char *value) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv; + + if (hctx == NULL) + return 0; + + opt_recv = &hctx->ccid3hctx_options_received; + + if (opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno != dp->dccps_gsr) { + opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno = dp->dccps_gsr; + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ~0; + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = 0; + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = 0; + opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = 0; + } + + switch (option) { + case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE: + if (len != 4) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, invalid len for TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk); + rc = -EINVAL; + } else { + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ntohl(*(u32 *)value); + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, LOSS_EVENT_RATE=%u\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate); + } + break; + case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS: + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = idx; + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = len; + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, LOSS_INTERVALS=(%u, %u)\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx, + opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len); + break; + case TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE: + if (len != 4) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, invalid len for TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk); + rc = -EINVAL; + } else { + opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = ntohl(*(u32 *)value); + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, RECEIVE_RATE=%u\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, + opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate); + } + break; + } + + return rc; +} + +static int ccid3_hc_tx_init(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + + hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private = kmalloc(sizeof(*hctx), gfp_any()); + if (hctx == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + memset(hctx, 0, sizeof(*hctx)); + + if (dp->dccps_avg_packet_size >= TFRC_MIN_PACKET_SIZE && + dp->dccps_avg_packet_size <= TFRC_MAX_PACKET_SIZE) + hctx->ccid3hctx_s = (u16)dp->dccps_avg_packet_size; + else + hctx->ccid3hctx_s = TFRC_STD_PACKET_SIZE; + + hctx->ccid3hctx_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_s; /* set transmission rate to 1 packet per second */ + hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = 4; /* See ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent win_count calculatation */ + inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = USEC_IN_SEC; + hctx->ccid3hctx_state = TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist); + init_timer(&hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer); + + return 0; +} + +static void ccid3_hc_tx_exit(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry *entry, *next; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + BUG_ON(hctx == NULL); + + ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_TERM); + sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer); + + /* Empty packet history */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, ccid3htx_node) { + list_del_init(&entry->ccid3htx_node); + ccid3_tx_hist_entry_delete(entry); + } + + kfree(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private); + dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private = NULL; +} + +/* + * RX Half Connection methods + */ + +/* TFRC receiver states */ +enum ccid3_hc_rx_states { + TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA = 1, + TFRC_RSTATE_DATA, + TFRC_RSTATE_TERM = 127, +}; + +#ifdef CCID3_DEBUG +static const char *ccid3_rx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state) +{ + static char *ccid3_rx_state_names[] = { + [TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA] = "NO_DATA", + [TFRC_RSTATE_DATA] = "DATA", + [TFRC_RSTATE_TERM] = "TERM", + }; + + return ccid3_rx_state_names[state]; +} +#endif + +static inline void ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(struct sock *sk, enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + enum ccid3_hc_rx_states oldstate = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) %-8.8s -> %s\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_rx_state_name(oldstate), ccid3_rx_state_name(state)); + WARN_ON(state == oldstate); + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = state; +} + +static int ccid3_hc_rx_add_hist(struct sock *sk, struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *packet) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *entry, *next; + u8 num_later = 0; + + if (list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist)) + list_add(&packet->ccid3hrx_node, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist); + else { + u64 seqno = packet->ccid3hrx_seqno; + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *iter = list_entry(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist.next, + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry, + ccid3hrx_node); + if (after48(seqno, iter->ccid3hrx_seqno)) + list_add(&packet->ccid3hrx_node, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist); + else { + if (iter->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + iter->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) + num_later = 1; + + list_for_each_entry_continue(iter, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, ccid3hrx_node) { + if (after48(seqno, iter->ccid3hrx_seqno)) { + list_add(&packet->ccid3hrx_node, &iter->ccid3hrx_node); + goto trim_history; + } + + if (iter->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + iter->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) + num_later++; + + if (num_later == TFRC_RECV_NUM_LATE_LOSS) { + ccid3_rx_hist_entry_delete(packet); + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, packet(%llu) already lost!\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, seqno); + return 1; + } + } + + if (num_later < TFRC_RECV_NUM_LATE_LOSS) + list_add_tail(&packet->ccid3hrx_node, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist); + /* FIXME: else what? should we destroy the packet like above? */ + } + } + +trim_history: + /* Trim history (remove all packets after the NUM_LATE_LOSS + 1 data packets) */ + num_later = TFRC_RECV_NUM_LATE_LOSS + 1; + + if (!list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist)) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, ccid3hrx_node) { + if (num_later == 0) { + list_del_init(&entry->ccid3hrx_node); + ccid3_rx_hist_entry_delete(entry); + } else if (entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) + --num_later; + } + } else { + int step = 0; + u8 win_count = 0; /* Not needed, but lets shut up gcc */ + int tmp; + /* + * We have no loss interval history so we need at least one + * rtt:s of data packets to approximate rtt. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, ccid3hrx_node) { + if (num_later == 0) { + switch (step) { + case 0: + step = 1; + /* OK, find next data packet */ + num_later = 1; + break; + case 1: + step = 2; + /* OK, find next data packet */ + num_later = 1; + win_count = entry->ccid3hrx_win_count; + break; + case 2: + tmp = win_count - entry->ccid3hrx_win_count; + if (tmp < 0) + tmp += TFRC_WIN_COUNT_LIMIT; + if (tmp > TFRC_WIN_COUNT_PER_RTT + 1) { + /* we have found a packet older than one rtt + * remove the rest */ + step = 3; + } else /* OK, find next data packet */ + num_later = 1; + break; + case 3: + list_del_init(&entry->ccid3hrx_node); + ccid3_rx_hist_entry_delete(entry); + break; + } + } else if (entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) + --num_later; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *entry, *packet; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + + switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) { + case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA: + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv = 0; + break; + case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA: { + u32 delta = now_delta(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback); + + if (delta == 0) + delta = 1; /* to prevent divide by zero */ + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv = (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv * USEC_IN_SEC) / delta; + } + break; + default: + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, sk=%p, Illegal state (%d)!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state); + dump_stack(); + return; + } + + packet = NULL; + list_for_each_entry(entry, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, ccid3hrx_node) + if (entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) { + packet = entry; + break; + } + + if (packet == NULL) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, sk=%p, no data packet in history!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk); + dump_stack(); + return; + } + + do_gettimeofday(&(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback)); + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_last_counter = packet->ccid3hrx_win_count; + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_last_counter = packet->ccid3hrx_seqno; + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv = 0; + + /* Convert to multiples of 10us */ + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time = now_delta(packet->ccid3hrx_tstamp) / 10; + if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p == 0) + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = ~0; + else + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1000000 / hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p; + dccp_send_ack(sk); +} + +static void ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + + if (hcrx == NULL || !(sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN)) + return; + + if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time != 0 && !dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) + dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(sk, skb, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time); + + if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA) { + const u32 x_recv = htonl(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv); + const u32 pinv = htonl(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv); + + dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE, &pinv, sizeof(pinv)); + dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE, &x_recv, sizeof(x_recv)); + } + + DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_last_counter; +} + +/* Weights used to calculate loss event rate */ +/* + * These are integers as per section 8 of RFC3448. We can then divide by 4 * + * when we use it. + */ +const int ccid3_hc_rx_w[TFRC_RECV_IVAL_F_LENGTH] = { 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, }; + +/* + * args: fvalue - function value to match + * returns: p closest to that value + * + * both fvalue and p are multiplied by 1,000,000 to use ints + */ +u32 calcx_reverse_lookup(u32 fvalue) { + int ctr = 0; + int small; + + if (fvalue < calcx_lookup[0][1]) + return 0; + if (fvalue <= calcx_lookup[CALCX_ARRSIZE-1][1]) + small = 1; + else if (fvalue > calcx_lookup[CALCX_ARRSIZE-1][0]) + return 1000000; + else + small = 0; + while (fvalue > calcx_lookup[ctr][small]) + ctr++; + if (small) + return (CALCX_SPLIT * ctr / CALCX_ARRSIZE); + else + return (1000000 * ctr / CALCX_ARRSIZE) ; +} + +/* calculate first loss interval + * + * returns estimated loss interval in usecs */ + +static u32 ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *entry, *next, *tail = NULL; + u32 rtt, delta, x_recv, fval, p, tmp2; + struct timeval tstamp, tmp_tv; + int interval = 0; + int win_count = 0; + int step = 0; + u64 tmp1; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, ccid3hrx_node) { + if (entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) { + tail = entry; + + switch (step) { + case 0: + tstamp = entry->ccid3hrx_tstamp; + win_count = entry->ccid3hrx_win_count; + step = 1; + break; + case 1: + interval = win_count - entry->ccid3hrx_win_count; + if (interval < 0) + interval += TFRC_WIN_COUNT_LIMIT; + if (interval > 4) + goto found; + break; + } + } + } + + if (step == 0) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, sk=%p, packet history contains no data packets!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk); + return ~0; + } + + if (interval == 0) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, Could not find a win_count interval > 0. Defaulting to 1\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk); + interval = 1; + } +found: + timeval_sub(tstamp,tail->ccid3hrx_tstamp,&tmp_tv); + rtt = (tmp_tv.tv_sec * USEC_IN_SEC + tmp_tv.tv_usec) * 4 / interval; + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, approximated RTT to %uus\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, rtt); + if (rtt == 0) + rtt = 1; + + delta = now_delta(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback); + if (delta == 0) + delta = 1; + + x_recv = (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv * USEC_IN_SEC) / delta; + + tmp1 = (u64)x_recv * (u64)rtt; + do_div(tmp1,10000000); + tmp2 = (u32)tmp1; + fval = (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s * 100000) / tmp2; + /* do not alter order above or you will get overflow on 32 bit */ + p = calcx_reverse_lookup(fval); + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, receive rate=%u bytes/s, implied loss rate=%u\n",\ + dccp_role(sk), sk, x_recv, p); + + if (p == 0) + return ~0; + else + return 1000000 / p; +} + +static void ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(struct sock *sk, u64 seq_loss, u8 win_loss) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry *li_entry; + + if (seq_loss != DCCP_MAX_SEQNO + 1) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, seq_loss=%llu, win_loss=%u, packet loss detected\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, seq_loss, win_loss); + + if (list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist)) { + struct ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry *li_tail = NULL; + int i; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, first loss event detected, creating history\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + for (i = 0; i <= TFRC_RECV_IVAL_F_LENGTH; ++i) { + li_entry = ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry_new(SLAB_ATOMIC); + if (li_entry == NULL) { + ccid3_loss_interval_history_delete(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist); + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, not enough mem for creating history\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk); + return; + } + if (li_tail == NULL) + li_tail = li_entry; + list_add(&li_entry->ccid3lih_node, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist); + } + + li_entry->ccid3lih_seqno = seq_loss; + li_entry->ccid3lih_win_count = win_loss; + + li_tail->ccid3lih_interval = ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(sk); + } + } + /* FIXME: find end of interval */ +} + +static void ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *entry, *a_next, *b_next, *packet; + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *a_loss = NULL; + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *b_loss = NULL; + u64 seq_loss = DCCP_MAX_SEQNO + 1; + u8 win_loss = 0; + u8 num_later = TFRC_RECV_NUM_LATE_LOSS; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, b_next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, ccid3hrx_node) { + if (num_later == 0) { + b_loss = entry; + break; + } else if (entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) + --num_later; + } + + if (b_loss == NULL) + goto out_update_li; + + a_next = b_next; + num_later = 1; +#if 0 + FIXME MERGE GIT! + list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(entry, a_next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, ccid3hrx_node) { + if (num_later == 0) { + a_loss = entry; + break; + } else if (entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + entry->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) + --num_later; + } +#endif + + if (a_loss == NULL) { + if (list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist)) { + /* no loss event have occured yet */ + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, TODO: find a lost data " + "packet by comparing to initial seqno\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk); + goto out_update_li; + } else { + pr_info("%s: %s, sk=%p, ERROR! Less than 4 data packets in history", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk); + return; + } + } + + /* Locate a lost data packet */ + entry = packet = b_loss; +#if 0 + FIXME MERGE GIT! + list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(entry, b_next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, ccid3hrx_node) { + u64 delta = dccp_delta_seqno(entry->ccid3hrx_seqno, packet->ccid3hrx_seqno); + + if (delta != 0) { + if (packet->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || + packet->ccid3hrx_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) + --delta; + /* + * FIXME: check this, probably this % usage is because + * in earlier drafts the ndp count was just 8 bits + * long, but now it cam be up to 24 bits long. + */ +#if 0 + if (delta % DCCP_NDP_LIMIT != + (packet->ccid3hrx_ndp - entry->ccid3hrx_ndp) % DCCP_NDP_LIMIT) +#endif + if (delta != packet->ccid3hrx_ndp - entry->ccid3hrx_ndp) { + seq_loss = entry->ccid3hrx_seqno; + dccp_inc_seqno(&seq_loss); + } + } + packet = entry; + if (packet == a_loss) + break; + } +#endif + + if (seq_loss != DCCP_MAX_SEQNO + 1) + win_loss = a_loss->ccid3hrx_win_count; + +out_update_li: + ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(sk, seq_loss, win_loss); +} + +static u32 ccid3_hc_rx_calc_i_mean(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry *li_entry, *li_next; + int i = 0; + u32 i_tot; + u32 i_tot0 = 0; + u32 i_tot1 = 0; + u32 w_tot = 0; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(li_entry, li_next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist, ccid3lih_node) { + if (i < TFRC_RECV_IVAL_F_LENGTH) { + i_tot0 += li_entry->ccid3lih_interval * ccid3_hc_rx_w[i]; + w_tot += ccid3_hc_rx_w[i]; + } + + if (i != 0) + i_tot1 += li_entry->ccid3lih_interval * ccid3_hc_rx_w[i - 1]; + + if (++i > TFRC_RECV_IVAL_F_LENGTH) + break; + } + + if (i != TFRC_RECV_IVAL_F_LENGTH) { + pr_info("%s: %s, sk=%p, ERROR! Missing entry in interval history!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk); + return 0; + } + + i_tot = max(i_tot0, i_tot1); + + /* FIXME: Why do we do this? -Ian McDonald */ + if (i_tot * 4 < w_tot) + i_tot = w_tot * 4; + + return i_tot * 4 / w_tot; +} + +static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry *packet; + struct timeval now; + u8 win_count; + u32 p_prev; + int ins; +#if 0 + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p(%s), skb=%p(%s)\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state), + skb, dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type)); +#endif + if (hcrx == NULL) + return; + + BUG_ON(!(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA || + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_DATA)); + + switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) { + case DCCP_PKT_ACK: + if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA) + return; + case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK: + if (dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_timestamp_echo == 0) + break; + p_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt; + do_gettimeofday(&now); + /* hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = now - dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_timestamp_echo - + usecs_to_jiffies(dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_elapsed_time * 10); + FIXME - I think above code is broken - have to look at options more, will also need + to fix pr_debug below */ + if (p_prev != hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt) + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, New RTT estimate=%lu jiffies, tstamp_echo=%u, elapsed time=%u\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt, + dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_timestamp_echo, + dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_elapsed_time); + break; + case DCCP_PKT_DATA: + break; + default: + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, not DATA/DATAACK/ACK packet(%s)\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, + dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type)); + return; + } + + packet = ccid3_rx_hist_entry_new(sk, skb, SLAB_ATOMIC); + if (packet == NULL) { + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, Not enough mem to add rx packet to history (consider it lost)!", + dccp_role(sk), sk); + return; + } + + win_count = packet->ccid3hrx_win_count; + + ins = ccid3_hc_rx_add_hist(sk, packet); + + if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK) + return; + + switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) { + case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA: + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p(%s), skb=%p, sending initial feedback\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state), skb); + ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk); + ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_DATA); + return; + case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA: + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv += skb->len - dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_doff * 4; + if (ins == 0) { + do_gettimeofday(&now); + if ((now_delta(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack)) >= hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt) { + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack = now; + ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk); + } + return; + } + break; + default: + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: %s, sk=%p, Illegal state (%d)!\n", + __FUNCTION__, dccp_role(sk), sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state); + dump_stack(); + return; + } + + /* Dealing with packet loss */ + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p(%s), skb=%p, data loss! Reacting...\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state), skb); + + ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(sk); + p_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p; + + /* Calculate loss event rate */ + if (!list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist)) + /* Scaling up by 1000000 as fixed decimal */ + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p = 1000000 / ccid3_hc_rx_calc_i_mean(sk); + + if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p > p_prev) { + ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk); + return; + } +} + +static int ccid3_hc_rx_init(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + + hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private = kmalloc(sizeof(*hcrx), gfp_any()); + if (hcrx == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + memset(hcrx, 0, sizeof(*hcrx)); + + if (dp->dccps_avg_packet_size >= TFRC_MIN_PACKET_SIZE && + dp->dccps_avg_packet_size <= TFRC_MAX_PACKET_SIZE) + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = (u16)dp->dccps_avg_packet_size; + else + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = TFRC_STD_PACKET_SIZE; + + hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist); + + return 0; +} + +static void ccid3_hc_rx_exit(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); + struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private; + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk); + + if (hcrx == NULL) + return; + + ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_TERM); + + /* Empty packet history */ + ccid3_rx_history_delete(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist); + + /* Empty loss interval history */ + ccid3_loss_interval_history_delete(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist); + + kfree(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private); + dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private = NULL; +} + +static struct ccid ccid3 = { + .ccid_id = 3, + .ccid_name = "ccid3", + .ccid_owner = THIS_MODULE, + .ccid_init = ccid3_init, + .ccid_exit = ccid3_exit, + .ccid_hc_tx_init = ccid3_hc_tx_init, + .ccid_hc_tx_exit = ccid3_hc_tx_exit, + .ccid_hc_tx_send_packet = ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet, + .ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent, + .ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv, + .ccid_hc_tx_insert_options = ccid3_hc_tx_insert_options, + .ccid_hc_tx_parse_options = ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options, + .ccid_hc_rx_init = ccid3_hc_rx_init, + .ccid_hc_rx_exit = ccid3_hc_rx_exit, + .ccid_hc_rx_insert_options = ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options, + .ccid_hc_rx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv, +}; + +module_param(ccid3_debug, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ccid3_debug, "Enable debug messages"); + +static __init int ccid3_module_init(void) +{ + int rc = -ENOMEM; + + ccid3_tx_hist_slab = kmem_cache_create("dccp_ccid3_tx_history", + sizeof(struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry), 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL); + if (ccid3_tx_hist_slab == NULL) + goto out; + + ccid3_rx_hist_slab = kmem_cache_create("dccp_ccid3_rx_history", + sizeof(struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry), 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL); + if (ccid3_rx_hist_slab == NULL) + goto out_free_tx_history; + + ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab = kmem_cache_create("dccp_ccid3_loss_interval_history", + sizeof(struct ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry), 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL); + if (ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab == NULL) + goto out_free_rx_history; + + rc = ccid_register(&ccid3); + if (rc != 0) + goto out_free_loss_interval_history; + +out: + return rc; +out_free_loss_interval_history: + kmem_cache_destroy(ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab); + ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab = NULL; +out_free_rx_history: + kmem_cache_destroy(ccid3_rx_hist_slab); + ccid3_rx_hist_slab = NULL; +out_free_tx_history: + kmem_cache_destroy(ccid3_tx_hist_slab); + ccid3_tx_hist_slab = NULL; + goto out; +} +module_init(ccid3_module_init); + +static __exit void ccid3_module_exit(void) +{ + ccid_unregister(&ccid3); + + if (ccid3_tx_hist_slab != NULL) { + kmem_cache_destroy(ccid3_tx_hist_slab); + ccid3_tx_hist_slab = NULL; + } + if (ccid3_rx_hist_slab != NULL) { + kmem_cache_destroy(ccid3_rx_hist_slab); + ccid3_rx_hist_slab = NULL; + } + if (ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab != NULL) { + kmem_cache_destroy(ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab); + ccid3_loss_interval_hist_slab = NULL; + } +} +module_exit(ccid3_module_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian McDonald <iam4@cs.waikato.ac.nz> & Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP TFRC CCID3 CCID"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("net-dccp-ccid-3"); diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5d6b623e64da --- /dev/null +++ b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +/* + * net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h + * + * Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand. + * + * An implementation of the DCCP protocol + * + * This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND + * research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/ + * or e-mail Ian McDonald - iam4@cs.waikato.ac.nz + * + * This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its + * authors: + * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon + * + * Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft + * and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by + * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>. + * + * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ +#ifndef _DCCP_CCID3_H_ +#define _DCCP_CCID3_H_ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> + +struct ccid3_tx_hist_entry { + struct list_head ccid3htx_node; + u64 ccid3htx_seqno:48, + ccid3htx_win_count:8, + ccid3htx_sent:1; + struct timeval ccid3htx_tstamp; +}; + +struct ccid3_options_received { + u64 ccid3or_seqno:48, + ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx:16; + u16 ccid3or_loss_intervals_len; + u32 ccid3or_loss_event_rate; + u32 ccid3or_receive_rate; +}; + +/** struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock - CCID3 sender half connection congestion control block + * + * @ccid3hctx_state - Sender state + * @ccid3hctx_x - Current sending rate + * @ccid3hctx_x_recv - Receive rate + * @ccid3hctx_x_calc - Calculated send (?) rate + * @ccid3hctx_s - Packet size + * @ccid3hctx_rtt - Estimate of current round trip time in usecs + * @@ccid3hctx_p - Current loss event rate (0-1) scaled by 1000000 + * @ccid3hctx_last_win_count - Last window counter sent + * @ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count - Timestamp of earliest packet with last_win_count value sent + * @ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer - Handle to no feedback timer + * @ccid3hctx_idle - FIXME + * @ccid3hctx_t_ld - Time last doubled during slow start + * @ccid3hctx_t_nom - Nominal send time of next packet + * @ccid3hctx_t_ipi - Interpacket (send) interval + * @ccid3hctx_delta - Send timer delta + * @ccid3hctx_hist - Packet history + */ +struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock { + u32 ccid3hctx_x; + u32 ccid3hctx_x_recv; + u32 ccid3hctx_x_calc; + u16 ccid3hctx_s; + u32 ccid3hctx_rtt; + u32 ccid3hctx_p; + u8 ccid3hctx_state; + u8 ccid3hctx_last_win_count; + u8 ccid3hctx_idle; + struct timeval ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count; + struct timer_list ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer; + struct timeval ccid3hctx_t_ld; + struct timeval ccid3hctx_t_nom; + u32 ccid3hctx_t_ipi; + u32 ccid3hctx_delta; + struct list_head ccid3hctx_hist; + struct ccid3_options_received ccid3hctx_options_received; +}; + +struct ccid3_loss_interval_hist_entry { + struct list_head ccid3lih_node; + u64 ccid3lih_seqno:48, + ccid3lih_win_count:4; + u32 ccid3lih_interval; +}; + +struct ccid3_rx_hist_entry { + struct list_head ccid3hrx_node; + u64 ccid3hrx_seqno:48, + ccid3hrx_win_count:4, + ccid3hrx_type:4; + u32 ccid3hrx_ndp; /* In fact it is from 8 to 24 bits */ + struct timeval ccid3hrx_tstamp; +}; + +struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock { + u64 ccid3hcrx_seqno_last_counter:48, + ccid3hcrx_state:8, + ccid3hcrx_last_counter:4; + unsigned long ccid3hcrx_rtt; + u32 ccid3hcrx_p; + u32 ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv; + struct timeval ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback; + struct timeval ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack; + struct list_head ccid3hcrx_hist; + struct list_head ccid3hcrx_loss_interval_hist; + u16 ccid3hcrx_s; + u32 ccid3hcrx_pinv; + u32 ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time; + u32 ccid3hcrx_x_recv; +}; + +#define ccid3_hc_tx_field(s,field) (s->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private == NULL ? 0 : \ + ((struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *)s->dccps_hc_tx_ccid_private)->ccid3hctx_##field) + +#define ccid3_hc_rx_field(s,field) (s->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private == NULL ? 0 : \ + ((struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *)s->dccps_hc_rx_ccid_private)->ccid3hcrx_##field) + +#endif /* _DCCP_CCID3_H_ */ |