diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2020-12-15 14:55:10 -0800 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2020-12-15 14:55:10 -0800 |
commit | 5b200f578960a9635918a0ed41be3d8dc90186bf (patch) | |
tree | 8190f2278adec6e7dfc3bcdc00abf8e9b467af5d /mm | |
parent | 3db1a3fa98808aa90f95ec3e0fa2fc7abf28f5c9 (diff) | |
parent | 15b447361794271f4d03c04d82276a841fe06328 (diff) |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"More MM work: a memcg scalability improvememt"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm/lru: revise the comments of lru_lock
mm/lru: introduce relock_page_lruvec()
mm/lru: replace pgdat lru_lock with lruvec lock
mm/swap.c: serialize memcg changes in pagevec_lru_move_fn
mm/compaction: do page isolation first in compaction
mm/lru: introduce TestClearPageLRU()
mm/mlock: remove __munlock_isolate_lru_page()
mm/mlock: remove lru_lock on TestClearPageMlocked
mm/vmscan: remove lruvec reget in move_pages_to_lru
mm/lru: move lock into lru_note_cost
mm/swap.c: fold vm event PGROTATED into pagevec_move_tail_fn
mm/memcg: add debug checking in lock_page_memcg
mm: page_idle_get_page() does not need lru_lock
mm/rmap: stop store reordering issue on page->mapping
mm/vmscan: remove unnecessary lruvec adding
mm/thp: narrow lru locking
mm/thp: simplify lru_add_page_tail()
mm/thp: use head for head page in lru_add_page_tail()
mm/thp: move lru_add_page_tail() to huge_memory.c
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/compaction.c | 94 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/filemap.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/huge_memory.c | 45 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memcontrol.c | 84 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mlock.c | 63 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmzone.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_alloc.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_idle.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/rmap.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/swap.c | 208 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 207 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/workingset.c | 2 |
12 files changed, 399 insertions, 326 deletions
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index dbcfdfce1b82..e5acb9714436 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long nr_scanned = 0, nr_isolated = 0; struct lruvec *lruvec; unsigned long flags = 0; - bool locked = false; + struct lruvec *locked = NULL; struct page *page = NULL, *valid_page = NULL; unsigned long start_pfn = low_pfn; bool skip_on_failure = false; @@ -868,11 +868,20 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, * contention, to give chance to IRQs. Abort completely if * a fatal signal is pending. */ - if (!(low_pfn % SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) - && compact_unlock_should_abort(&pgdat->lru_lock, - flags, &locked, cc)) { - low_pfn = 0; - goto fatal_pending; + if (!(low_pfn % SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX)) { + if (locked) { + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked, flags); + locked = NULL; + } + + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { + cc->contended = true; + + low_pfn = 0; + goto fatal_pending; + } + + cond_resched(); } if (!pfn_valid_within(low_pfn)) @@ -890,6 +899,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, if (!valid_page && IS_ALIGNED(low_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)) { if (!cc->ignore_skip_hint && get_pageblock_skip(page)) { low_pfn = end_pfn; + page = NULL; goto isolate_abort; } valid_page = page; @@ -943,9 +953,8 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, if (unlikely(__PageMovable(page)) && !PageIsolated(page)) { if (locked) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, - flags); - locked = false; + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked, flags); + locked = NULL; } if (!isolate_movable_page(page, isolate_mode)) @@ -971,10 +980,34 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, if (!(cc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS) && page_mapping(page)) goto isolate_fail; + /* + * Be careful not to clear PageLRU until after we're + * sure the page is not being freed elsewhere -- the + * page release code relies on it. + */ + if (unlikely(!get_page_unless_zero(page))) + goto isolate_fail; + + if (__isolate_lru_page_prepare(page, isolate_mode) != 0) + goto isolate_fail_put; + + /* Try isolate the page */ + if (!TestClearPageLRU(page)) + goto isolate_fail_put; + + rcu_read_lock(); + lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); + /* If we already hold the lock, we can skip some rechecking */ - if (!locked) { - locked = compact_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->lru_lock, - &flags, cc); + if (lruvec != locked) { + if (locked) + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked, flags); + + compact_lock_irqsave(&lruvec->lru_lock, &flags, cc); + locked = lruvec; + rcu_read_unlock(); + + lruvec_memcg_debug(lruvec, page); /* Try get exclusive access under lock */ if (!skip_updated) { @@ -983,10 +1016,6 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, goto isolate_abort; } - /* Recheck PageLRU and PageCompound under lock */ - if (!PageLRU(page)) - goto isolate_fail; - /* * Page become compound since the non-locked check, * and it's on LRU. It can only be a THP so the order @@ -994,15 +1023,11 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, */ if (unlikely(PageCompound(page) && !cc->alloc_contig)) { low_pfn += compound_nr(page) - 1; - goto isolate_fail; + SetPageLRU(page); + goto isolate_fail_put; } - } - - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); - - /* Try isolate the page */ - if (__isolate_lru_page(page, isolate_mode) != 0) - goto isolate_fail; + } else + rcu_read_unlock(); /* The whole page is taken off the LRU; skip the tail pages. */ if (PageCompound(page)) @@ -1032,6 +1057,15 @@ isolate_success: } continue; + +isolate_fail_put: + /* Avoid potential deadlock in freeing page under lru_lock */ + if (locked) { + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked, flags); + locked = NULL; + } + put_page(page); + isolate_fail: if (!skip_on_failure) continue; @@ -1043,8 +1077,8 @@ isolate_fail: */ if (nr_isolated) { if (locked) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags); - locked = false; + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked, flags); + locked = NULL; } putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages); cc->nr_migratepages = 0; @@ -1068,9 +1102,15 @@ isolate_fail: if (unlikely(low_pfn > end_pfn)) low_pfn = end_pfn; + page = NULL; + isolate_abort: if (locked) - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags); + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked, flags); + if (page) { + SetPageLRU(page); + put_page(page); + } /* * Updated the cached scanner pfn once the pageblock has been scanned diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 39bb88140680..c178022d7893 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ * ->swap_lock (try_to_unmap_one) * ->private_lock (try_to_unmap_one) * ->i_pages lock (try_to_unmap_one) - * ->pgdat->lru_lock (follow_page->mark_page_accessed) - * ->pgdat->lru_lock (check_pte_range->isolate_lru_page) + * ->lruvec->lru_lock (follow_page->mark_page_accessed) + * ->lruvec->lru_lock (check_pte_range->isolate_lru_page) * ->private_lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) * ->i_pages lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) * bdi.wb->list_lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index e425bbf6711a..1efe2b5ad59a 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2359,6 +2359,27 @@ static void remap_page(struct page *page, unsigned int nr) } } +static void lru_add_page_tail(struct page *head, struct page *tail, + struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(head), head); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(tail), head); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(tail), head); + lockdep_assert_held(&lruvec->lru_lock); + + if (list) { + /* page reclaim is reclaiming a huge page */ + VM_WARN_ON(PageLRU(head)); + get_page(tail); + list_add_tail(&tail->lru, list); + } else { + /* head is still on lru (and we have it frozen) */ + VM_WARN_ON(!PageLRU(head)); + SetPageLRU(tail); + list_add_tail(&tail->lru, &head->lru); + } +} + static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct page *head, int tail, struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list) { @@ -2425,18 +2446,15 @@ static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct page *head, int tail, } static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, - pgoff_t end, unsigned long flags) + pgoff_t end) { struct page *head = compound_head(page); - pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(head); struct lruvec *lruvec; struct address_space *swap_cache = NULL; unsigned long offset = 0; unsigned int nr = thp_nr_pages(head); int i; - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(head, pgdat); - /* complete memcg works before add pages to LRU */ mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(head); @@ -2448,6 +2466,9 @@ static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, xa_lock(&swap_cache->i_pages); } + /* lock lru list/PageCompound, ref freezed by page_ref_freeze */ + lruvec = lock_page_lruvec(head); + for (i = nr - 1; i >= 1; i--) { __split_huge_page_tail(head, i, lruvec, list); /* Some pages can be beyond i_size: drop them from page cache */ @@ -2467,6 +2488,8 @@ static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, } ClearPageCompound(head); + unlock_page_lruvec(lruvec); + /* Caller disabled irqs, so they are still disabled here */ split_page_owner(head, nr); @@ -2484,8 +2507,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, page_ref_add(head, 2); xa_unlock(&head->mapping->i_pages); } - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags); + local_irq_enable(); remap_page(head, nr); @@ -2631,12 +2653,10 @@ bool can_split_huge_page(struct page *page, int *pextra_pins) int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) { struct page *head = compound_head(page); - struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(head)); struct deferred_split *ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(head); struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; struct address_space *mapping = NULL; int count, mapcount, extra_pins, ret; - unsigned long flags; pgoff_t end; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(is_huge_zero_page(head), head); @@ -2697,9 +2717,8 @@ int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) unmap_page(head); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_mapcount(head), head); - /* prevent PageLRU to go away from under us, and freeze lru stats */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->lru_lock, flags); - + /* block interrupt reentry in xa_lock and spinlock */ + local_irq_disable(); if (mapping) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, page_index(head)); @@ -2729,7 +2748,7 @@ int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) __dec_lruvec_page_state(head, NR_FILE_THPS); } - __split_huge_page(page, list, end, flags); + __split_huge_page(page, list, end); ret = 0; } else { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) && mapcount) { @@ -2743,7 +2762,7 @@ int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) spin_unlock(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock); fail: if (mapping) xa_unlock(&mapping->i_pages); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->lru_lock, flags); + local_irq_enable(); remap_page(head, thp_nr_pages(head)); ret = -EBUSY; } diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 9c5b14fe360e..e3c7ca7dc174 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ * Lockless page tracking & accounting * Unified hierarchy configuration model * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc., Johannes Weiner + * + * Per memcg lru locking + * Copyright (C) 2020 Alibaba, Inc, Alex Shi */ #include <linux/page_counter.h> @@ -1322,6 +1325,23 @@ int mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, return ret; } +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM +void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct page *page) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + + if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) + return; + + memcg = page_memcg(page); + + if (!memcg) + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(lruvec_memcg(lruvec) != root_mem_cgroup, page); + else + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(lruvec_memcg(lruvec) != memcg, page); +} +#endif + /** * mem_cgroup_page_lruvec - return lruvec for isolating/putting an LRU page * @page: the page @@ -1363,6 +1383,60 @@ out: } /** + * lock_page_lruvec - lock and return lruvec for a given page. + * @page: the page + * + * This series functions should be used in either conditions: + * PageLRU is cleared or unset + * or page->_refcount is zero + * or page is locked. + */ +struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec(struct page *page) +{ + struct lruvec *lruvec; + struct pglist_data *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); + + rcu_read_lock(); + lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); + spin_lock(&lruvec->lru_lock); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + lruvec_memcg_debug(lruvec, page); + + return lruvec; +} + +struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec_irq(struct page *page) +{ + struct lruvec *lruvec; + struct pglist_data *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); + + rcu_read_lock(); + lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); + spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + lruvec_memcg_debug(lruvec, page); + + return lruvec; +} + +struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(struct page *page, unsigned long *flags) +{ + struct lruvec *lruvec; + struct pglist_data *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); + + rcu_read_lock(); + lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); + spin_lock_irqsave(&lruvec->lru_lock, *flags); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + lruvec_memcg_debug(lruvec, page); + + return lruvec; +} + +/** * mem_cgroup_update_lru_size - account for adding or removing an lru page * @lruvec: mem_cgroup per zone lru vector * @lru: index of lru list the page is sitting on @@ -2142,6 +2216,12 @@ again: if (unlikely(!memcg)) return NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING + local_irq_save(flags); + might_lock(&memcg->move_lock); + local_irq_restore(flags); +#endif + if (atomic_read(&memcg->moving_account) <= 0) return memcg; @@ -3263,10 +3343,8 @@ void obj_cgroup_uncharge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size) #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE - /* - * Because tail pages are not marked as "used", set it. We're under - * pgdat->lru_lock and migration entries setup in all page mappings. + * Because page_memcg(head) is not set on compound tails, set it now. */ void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct page *head) { diff --git a/mm/mlock.c b/mm/mlock.c index 884b1216da6a..55b3b3672977 100644 --- a/mm/mlock.c +++ b/mm/mlock.c @@ -106,26 +106,6 @@ void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) } /* - * Isolate a page from LRU with optional get_page() pin. - * Assumes lru_lock already held and page already pinned. - */ -static bool __munlock_isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, bool getpage) -{ - if (PageLRU(page)) { - struct lruvec *lruvec; - - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, page_pgdat(page)); - if (getpage) - get_page(page); - ClearPageLRU(page); - del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); - return true; - } - - return false; -} - -/* * Finish munlock after successful page isolation * * Page must be locked. This is a wrapper for try_to_munlock() @@ -187,40 +167,24 @@ static void __munlock_isolation_failed(struct page *page) unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { int nr_pages; - pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); /* For try_to_munlock() and to serialize with page migration */ BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page); - /* - * Serialize with any parallel __split_huge_page_refcount() which - * might otherwise copy PageMlocked to part of the tail pages before - * we clear it in the head page. It also stabilizes thp_nr_pages(). - */ - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); - if (!TestClearPageMlocked(page)) { /* Potentially, PTE-mapped THP: do not skip the rest PTEs */ - nr_pages = 1; - goto unlock_out; + return 0; } nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); - __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages); + mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages); - if (__munlock_isolate_lru_page(page, true)) { - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) __munlock_isolated_page(page); - goto out; - } - __munlock_isolation_failed(page); - -unlock_out: - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + else + __munlock_isolation_failed(page); -out: return nr_pages - 1; } @@ -298,12 +262,12 @@ static void __munlock_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec, struct zone *zone) int nr = pagevec_count(pvec); int delta_munlocked = -nr; struct pagevec pvec_putback; + struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; int pgrescued = 0; pagevec_init(&pvec_putback); /* Phase 1: page isolation */ - spin_lock_irq(&zone->zone_pgdat->lru_lock); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct page *page = pvec->pages[i]; @@ -312,9 +276,12 @@ static void __munlock_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec, struct zone *zone) * We already have pin from follow_page_mask() * so we can spare the get_page() here. */ - if (__munlock_isolate_lru_page(page, false)) + if (TestClearPageLRU(page)) { + lruvec = relock_page_lruvec_irq(page, lruvec); + del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, + page_lru(page)); continue; - else + } else __munlock_isolation_failed(page); } else { delta_munlocked++; @@ -329,8 +296,12 @@ static void __munlock_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec, struct zone *zone) pagevec_add(&pvec_putback, pvec->pages[i]); pvec->pages[i] = NULL; } - __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK, delta_munlocked); - spin_unlock_irq(&zone->zone_pgdat->lru_lock); + if (lruvec) { + __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK, delta_munlocked); + unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec); + } else if (delta_munlocked) { + mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK, delta_munlocked); + } /* Now we can release pins of pages that we are not munlocking */ pagevec_release(&pvec_putback); diff --git a/mm/mmzone.c b/mm/mmzone.c index f337831affc2..eb89d6e018e2 100644 --- a/mm/mmzone.c +++ b/mm/mmzone.c @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ void lruvec_init(struct lruvec *lruvec) enum lru_list lru; memset(lruvec, 0, sizeof(struct lruvec)); + spin_lock_init(&lruvec->lru_lock); for_each_lru(lru) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lruvec->lists[lru]); diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index db37bf231e8b..3beeb8d722f3 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -6870,7 +6870,6 @@ static void __meminit pgdat_init_internals(struct pglist_data *pgdat) init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait); pgdat_page_ext_init(pgdat); - spin_lock_init(&pgdat->lru_lock); lruvec_init(&pgdat->__lruvec); } diff --git a/mm/page_idle.c b/mm/page_idle.c index 057c61df12db..64e5344a992c 100644 --- a/mm/page_idle.c +++ b/mm/page_idle.c @@ -32,19 +32,15 @@ static struct page *page_idle_get_page(unsigned long pfn) { struct page *page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); - pg_data_t *pgdat; if (!page || !PageLRU(page) || !get_page_unless_zero(page)) return NULL; - pgdat = page_pgdat(page); - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); if (unlikely(!PageLRU(page))) { put_page(page); page = NULL; } - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); return page; } diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index 6657000b18d4..08c56aaf72eb 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -28,12 +28,12 @@ * hugetlb_fault_mutex (hugetlbfs specific page fault mutex) * anon_vma->rwsem * mm->page_table_lock or pte_lock - * pgdat->lru_lock (in mark_page_accessed, isolate_lru_page) * swap_lock (in swap_duplicate, swap_info_get) * mmlist_lock (in mmput, drain_mmlist and others) * mapping->private_lock (in __set_page_dirty_buffers) - * mem_cgroup_{begin,end}_page_stat (memcg->move_lock) + * lock_page_memcg move_lock (in __set_page_dirty_buffers) * i_pages lock (widely used) + * lruvec->lru_lock (in lock_page_lruvec_irq) * inode->i_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty) * bdi.wb->list_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty) * sb_lock (within inode_lock in fs/fs-writeback.c) @@ -1054,8 +1054,14 @@ static void __page_set_anon_rmap(struct page *page, if (!exclusive) anon_vma = anon_vma->root; + /* + * page_idle does a lockless/optimistic rmap scan on page->mapping. + * Make sure the compiler doesn't split the stores of anon_vma and + * the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON type identifier, otherwise the rmap code + * could mistake the mapping for a struct address_space and crash. + */ anon_vma = (void *) anon_vma + PAGE_MAPPING_ANON; - page->mapping = (struct address_space *) anon_vma; + WRITE_ONCE(page->mapping, (struct address_space *) anon_vma); page->index = linear_page_index(vma, address); } diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c index 16a525296960..2cca7141470c 100644 --- a/mm/swap.c +++ b/mm/swap.c @@ -79,16 +79,14 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lru_pvecs, lru_pvecs) = { static void __page_cache_release(struct page *page) { if (PageLRU(page)) { - pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); struct lruvec *lruvec; unsigned long flags; - spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags); - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); + lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(page, &flags); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLRU(page), page); __ClearPageLRU(page); del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_off_lru(page)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags); + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); } __ClearPageWaiters(page); } @@ -204,63 +202,46 @@ int get_kernel_page(unsigned long start, int write, struct page **pages) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_kernel_page); static void pagevec_lru_move_fn(struct pagevec *pvec, - void (*move_fn)(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, void *arg), - void *arg) + void (*move_fn)(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec)) { int i; - struct pglist_data *pgdat = NULL; - struct lruvec *lruvec; + struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags = 0; for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) { struct page *page = pvec->pages[i]; - struct pglist_data *pagepgdat = page_pgdat(page); - if (pagepgdat != pgdat) { - if (pgdat) - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags); - pgdat = pagepgdat; - spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags); - } + /* block memcg migration during page moving between lru */ + if (!TestClearPageLRU(page)) + continue; - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); - (*move_fn)(page, lruvec, arg); + lruvec = relock_page_lruvec_irqsave(page, lruvec, &flags); + (*move_fn)(page, lruvec); + + SetPageLRU(page); } - if (pgdat) - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags); + if (lruvec) + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); release_pages(pvec->pages, pvec->nr); pagevec_reinit(pvec); } -static void pagevec_move_tail_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, - void *arg) +static void pagevec_move_tail_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec) { - int *pgmoved = arg; - - if (PageLRU(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) { + if (!PageUnevictable(page)) { del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); ClearPageActive(page); add_page_to_lru_list_tail(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); - (*pgmoved) += thp_nr_pages(page); + __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, thp_nr_pages(page)); } } /* - * pagevec_move_tail() must be called with IRQ disabled. - * Otherwise this may cause nasty races. - */ -static void pagevec_move_tail(struct pagevec *pvec) -{ - int pgmoved = 0; - - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, pagevec_move_tail_fn, &pgmoved); - __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, pgmoved); -} - -/* * Writeback is about to end against a page which has been marked for immediate * reclaim. If it still appears to be reclaimable, move it to the tail of the * inactive list. + * + * rotate_reclaimable_page() must disable IRQs, to prevent nasty races. */ void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page) { @@ -273,7 +254,7 @@ void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page) local_lock_irqsave(&lru_rotate.lock, flags); pvec = this_cpu_ptr(&lru_rotate.pvec); if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page) || PageCompound(page)) - pagevec_move_tail(pvec); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, pagevec_move_tail_fn); local_unlock_irqrestore(&lru_rotate.lock, flags); } } @@ -283,6 +264,14 @@ void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_pages) do { unsigned long lrusize; + /* + * Hold lruvec->lru_lock is safe here, since + * 1) The pinned lruvec in reclaim, or + * 2) From a pre-LRU page during refault (which also holds the + * rcu lock, so would be safe even if the page was on the LRU + * and could move simultaneously to a new lruvec). + */ + spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); /* Record cost event */ if (file) lruvec->file_cost += nr_pages; @@ -306,6 +295,7 @@ void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_pages) lruvec->file_cost /= 2; lruvec->anon_cost /= 2; } + spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); } while ((lruvec = parent_lruvec(lruvec))); } @@ -315,10 +305,9 @@ void lru_note_cost_page(struct page *page) page_is_file_lru(page), thp_nr_pages(page)); } -static void __activate_page(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, - void *arg) +static void __activate_page(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec) { - if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) { + if (!PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) { int lru = page_lru_base_type(page); int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); @@ -340,7 +329,7 @@ static void activate_page_drain(int cpu) struct pagevec *pvec = &per_cpu(lru_pvecs.activate_page, cpu); if (pagevec_count(pvec)) - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __activate_page, NULL); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __activate_page); } static bool need_activate_page_drain(int cpu) @@ -358,7 +347,7 @@ static void activate_page(struct page *page) pvec = this_cpu_ptr(&lru_pvecs.activate_page); get_page(page); if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page) || PageCompound(page)) - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __activate_page, NULL); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __activate_page); local_unlock(&lru_pvecs.lock); } } @@ -370,12 +359,15 @@ static inline void activate_page_drain(int cpu) static void activate_page(struct page *page) { - pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); + struct lruvec *lruvec; page = compound_head(page); - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); - __activate_page(page, mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat), NULL); - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + if (TestClearPageLRU(page)) { + lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page); + __activate_page(page, lruvec); + unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec); + SetPageLRU(page); + } } #endif @@ -525,16 +517,12 @@ void lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(struct page *page, * be write it out by flusher threads as this is much more effective * than the single-page writeout from reclaim. */ -static void lru_deactivate_file_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, - void *arg) +static void lru_deactivate_file_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec) { int lru; bool active; int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); - if (!PageLRU(page)) - return; - if (PageUnevictable(page)) return; @@ -573,10 +561,9 @@ static void lru_deactivate_file_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, } } -static void lru_deactivate_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, - void *arg) +static void lru_deactivate_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec) { - if (PageLRU(page) && PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) { + if (PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) { int lru = page_lru_base_type(page); int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); @@ -591,10 +578,9 @@ static void lru_deactivate_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, } } -static void lru_lazyfree_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, - void *arg) +static void lru_lazyfree_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec) { - if (PageLRU(page) && PageAnon(page) && PageSwapBacked(page) && + if (PageAnon(page) && PageSwapBacked(page) && !PageSwapCache(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) { bool active = PageActive(page); int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); @@ -636,21 +622,21 @@ void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu) /* No harm done if a racing interrupt already did this */ local_lock_irqsave(&lru_rotate.lock, flags); - pagevec_move_tail(pvec); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, pagevec_move_tail_fn); local_unlock_irqrestore(&lru_rotate.lock, flags); } pvec = &per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_deactivate_file, cpu); if (pagevec_count(pvec)) - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_file_fn, NULL); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_file_fn); pvec = &per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_deactivate, cpu); if (pagevec_count(pvec)) - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn, NULL); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn); pvec = &per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_lazyfree, cpu); if (pagevec_count(pvec)) - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_lazyfree_fn, NULL); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_lazyfree_fn); activate_page_drain(cpu); } @@ -679,7 +665,7 @@ void deactivate_file_page(struct page *page) pvec = this_cpu_ptr(&lru_pvecs.lru_deactivate_file); if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page) || PageCompound(page)) - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_file_fn, NULL); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_file_fn); local_unlock(&lru_pvecs.lock); } } @@ -701,7 +687,7 @@ void deactivate_page(struct page *page) pvec = this_cpu_ptr(&lru_pvecs.lru_deactivate); get_page(page); if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page) || PageCompound(page)) - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn, NULL); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn); local_unlock(&lru_pvecs.lock); } } @@ -723,7 +709,7 @@ void mark_page_lazyfree(struct page *page) pvec = this_cpu_ptr(&lru_pvecs.lru_lazyfree); get_page(page); if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page) || PageCompound(page)) - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_lazyfree_fn, NULL); + pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_lazyfree_fn); local_unlock(&lru_pvecs.lock); } } @@ -871,8 +857,7 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr) { int i; LIST_HEAD(pages_to_free); - struct pglist_data *locked_pgdat = NULL; - struct lruvec *lruvec; + struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags; unsigned int lock_batch; @@ -882,11 +867,11 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr) /* * Make sure the IRQ-safe lock-holding time does not get * excessive with a continuous string of pages from the - * same pgdat. The lock is held only if pgdat != NULL. + * same lruvec. The lock is held only if lruvec != NULL. */ - if (locked_pgdat && ++lock_batch == SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, flags); - locked_pgdat = NULL; + if (lruvec && ++lock_batch == SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) { + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); + lruvec = NULL; } page = compound_head(page); @@ -894,10 +879,9 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr) continue; if (is_zone_device_page(page)) { - if (locked_pgdat) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, - flags); - locked_pgdat = NULL; + if (lruvec) { + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); + lruvec = NULL; } /* * ZONE_DEVICE pages that return 'false' from @@ -918,27 +902,22 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr) continue; if (PageCompound(page)) { - if (locked_pgdat) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, flags); - locked_pgdat = NULL; + if (lruvec) { + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); + lruvec = NULL; } __put_compound_page(page); continue; } if (PageLRU(page)) { - struct pglist_data *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); + struct lruvec *prev_lruvec = lruvec; - if (pgdat != locked_pgdat) { - if (locked_pgdat) - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, - flags); + lruvec = relock_page_lruvec_irqsave(page, lruvec, + &flags); + if (prev_lruvec != lruvec) lock_batch = 0; - locked_pgdat = pgdat; - spin_lock_irqsave(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, flags); - } - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, locked_pgdat); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLRU(page), page); __ClearPageLRU(page); del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_off_lru(page)); @@ -948,8 +927,8 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr) list_add(&page->lru, &pages_to_free); } - if (locked_pgdat) - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, flags); + if (lruvec) + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&pages_to_free); free_unref_page_list(&pages_to_free); @@ -977,41 +956,7 @@ void __pagevec_release(struct pagevec *pvec) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pagevec_release); -#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE -/* used by __split_huge_page_refcount() */ -void lru_add_page_tail(struct page *page, struct page *page_tail, - struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(page_tail), page); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page_tail), page); - lockdep_assert_held(&lruvec_pgdat(lruvec)->lru_lock); - - if (!list) - SetPageLRU(page_tail); - - if (likely(PageLRU(page))) - list_add_tail(&page_tail->lru, &page->lru); - else if (list) { - /* page reclaim is reclaiming a huge page */ - get_page(page_tail); - list_add_tail(&page_tail->lru, list); - } else { - /* - * Head page has not yet been counted, as an hpage, - * so we must account for each subpage individually. - * - * Put page_tail on the list at the correct position - * so they all end up in order. - */ - add_page_to_lru_list_tail(page_tail, lruvec, - page_lru(page_tail)); - } -} -#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ - -static void __pagevec_lru_add_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, - void *arg) +static void __pagevec_lru_add_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec) { enum lru_list lru; int was_unevictable = TestClearPageUnevictable(page); @@ -1070,7 +1015,20 @@ static void __pagevec_lru_add_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec, */ void __pagevec_lru_add(struct pagevec *pvec) { - pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __pagevec_lru_add_fn, NULL); + int i; + struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; + unsigned long flags = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) { + struct page *page = pvec->pages[i]; + + lruvec = relock_page_lruvec_irqsave(page, lruvec, &flags); + __pagevec_lru_add_fn(page, lruvec); + } + if (lruvec) + unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); + release_pages(pvec->pages, pvec->nr); + pagevec_reinit(pvec); } /** diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 242368592ea7..257cba79a96d 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1539,9 +1539,9 @@ unsigned int reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone, * * returns 0 on success, -ve errno on failure. */ -int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode) +int __isolate_lru_page_prepare(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode) { - int ret = -EINVAL; + int ret = -EBUSY; /* Only take pages on the LRU. */ if (!PageLRU(page)) @@ -1551,8 +1551,6 @@ int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode) if (PageUnevictable(page) && !(mode & ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE)) return ret; - ret = -EBUSY; - /* * To minimise LRU disruption, the caller can indicate that it only * wants to isolate pages it will be able to operate on without @@ -1593,20 +1591,9 @@ int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode) if ((mode & ISOLATE_UNMAPPED) && page_mapped(page)) return ret; - if (likely(get_page_unless_zero(page))) { - /* - * Be careful not to clear PageLRU until after we're - * sure the page is not being freed elsewhere -- the - * page release code relies on it. - */ - ClearPageLRU(page); - ret = 0; - } - - return ret; + return 0; } - /* * Update LRU sizes after isolating pages. The LRU size updates must * be complete before mem_cgroup_update_lru_size due to a sanity check. @@ -1626,14 +1613,16 @@ static __always_inline void update_lru_sizes(struct lruvec *lruvec, } /** - * pgdat->lru_lock is heavily contended. Some of the functions that + * Isolating page from the lruvec to fill in @dst list by nr_to_scan times. + * + * lruvec->lru_lock is heavily contended. Some of the functions that * shrink the lists perform better by taking out a batch of pages * and working on them outside the LRU lock. * * For pagecache intensive workloads, this function is the hottest * spot in the kernel (apart from copy_*_user functions). * - * Appropriate locks must be held before calling this function. + * Lru_lock must be held before calling this function. * * @nr_to_scan: The number of eligible pages to look through on the list. * @lruvec: The LRU vector to pull pages from. @@ -1666,8 +1655,6 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan, page = lru_to_page(src); prefetchw_prev_lru_page(page, src, flags); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLRU(page), page); - nr_pages = compound_nr(page); total_scan += nr_pages; @@ -1688,20 +1675,34 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan, * only when the page is being freed somewhere else. */ scan += nr_pages; - switch (__isolate_lru_page(page, mode)) { + switch (__isolate_lru_page_prepare(page, mode)) { case 0: + /* + * Be careful not to clear PageLRU until after we're + * sure the page is not being freed elsewhere -- the + * page release code relies on it. + */ + if (unlikely(!get_page_unless_zero(page))) + goto busy; + + if (!TestClearPageLRU(page)) { + /* + * This page may in other isolation path, + * but we still hold lru_lock. + */ + put_page(page); + goto busy; + } + nr_taken += nr_pages; nr_zone_taken[page_zonenum(page)] += nr_pages; list_move(&page->lru, dst); break; - case -EBUSY: + default: +busy: /* else it is being freed elsewhere */ list_move(&page->lru, src); - continue; - - default: - BUG(); } } @@ -1764,21 +1765,16 @@ int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page) VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page), page); WARN_RATELIMIT(PageTail(page), "trying to isolate tail page"); - if (PageLRU(page)) { - pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); + if (TestClearPageLRU(page)) { struct lruvec *lruvec; - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); - if (PageLRU(page)) { - int lru = page_lru(page); - get_page(page); - ClearPageLRU(page); - del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, lru); - ret = 0; - } - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + get_page(page); + lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page); + del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); + unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec); + ret = 0; } + return ret; } @@ -1820,29 +1816,14 @@ static int too_many_isolated(struct pglist_data *pgdat, int file, } /* - * This moves pages from @list to corresponding LRU list. - * - * We move them the other way if the page is referenced by one or more - * processes, from rmap. - * - * If the pages are mostly unmapped, the processing is fast and it is - * appropriate to hold zone_lru_lock across the whole operation. But if - * the pages are mapped, the processing is slow (page_referenced()) so we - * should drop zone_lru_lock around each page. It's impossible to balance - * this, so instead we remove the pages from the LRU while processing them. - * It is safe to rely on PG_active against the non-LRU pages in here because - * nobody will play with that bit on a non-LRU page. - * - * The downside is that we have to touch page->_refcount against each page. - * But we had to alter page->flags anyway. + * move_pages_to_lru() moves pages from private @list to appropriate LRU list. + * On return, @list is reused as a list of pages to be freed by the caller. * * Returns the number of pages moved to the given lruvec. */ - static unsigned noinline_for_stack move_pages_to_lru(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list) { - struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec); int nr_pages, nr_moved = 0; LIST_HEAD(pages_to_free); struct page *page; @@ -1851,38 +1832,54 @@ static unsigned noinline_for_stack move_pages_to_lru(struct lruvec *lruvec, while (!list_empty(list)) { page = lru_to_page(list); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page); + list_del(&page->lru); if (unlikely(!page_evictable(page))) { - list_del(&page->lru); - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); putback_lru_page(page); - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); continue; } - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); + /* + * The SetPageLRU needs to be kept here for list integrity. + * Otherwise: + * #0 move_pages_to_lru #1 release_pages + * if !put_page_testzero + * if (put_page_testzero()) + * !PageLRU //skip lru_lock + * SetPageLRU() + * list_add(&page->lru,) + * list_add(&page->lru,) + */ SetPageLRU(page); - lru = page_lru(page); - nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); - update_lru_size(lruvec, lru, page_zonenum(page), nr_pages); - list_move(&page->lru, &lruvec->lists[lru]); - - if (put_page_testzero(page)) { + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) { __ClearPageLRU(page); __ClearPageActive(page); - del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, lru); if (unlikely(PageCompound(page))) { - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); destroy_compound_page(page); - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); } else list_add(&page->lru, &pages_to_free); - } else { - nr_moved += nr_pages; - if (PageActive(page)) - workingset_age_nonresident(lruvec, nr_pages); + + continue; } + + /* + * All pages were isolated from the same lruvec (and isolation + * inhibits memcg migration). + */ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!lruvec_holds_page_lru_lock(page, lruvec), page); + lru = page_lru(page); + nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); + + update_lru_size(lruvec, lru, page_zonenum(page), nr_pages); + list_add(&page->lru, &lruvec->lists[lru]); + nr_moved += nr_pages; + if (PageActive(page)) + workingset_age_nonresident(lruvec, nr_pages); } /* @@ -1939,7 +1936,7 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec, lru_add_drain(); - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); nr_taken = isolate_lru_pages(nr_to_scan, lruvec, &page_list, &nr_scanned, sc, lru); @@ -1951,27 +1948,25 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec, __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), item, nr_scanned); __count_vm_events(PGSCAN_ANON + file, nr_scanned); - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); if (nr_taken == 0) return 0; nr_reclaimed = shrink_page_list(&page_list, pgdat, sc, &stat, false); - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); - + spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); move_pages_to_lru(lruvec, &page_list); __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, -nr_taken); - lru_note_cost(lruvec, file, stat.nr_pageout); item = current_is_kswapd() ? PGSTEAL_KSWAPD : PGSTEAL_DIRECT; if (!cgroup_reclaim(sc)) __count_vm_events(item, nr_reclaimed); __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), item, nr_reclaimed); __count_vm_events(PGSTEAL_ANON + file, nr_reclaimed); + spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); - + lru_note_cost(lruvec, file, stat.nr_pageout); mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&page_list); free_unref_page_list(&page_list); @@ -2003,6 +1998,23 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec, return nr_reclaimed; } +/* + * shrink_active_list() moves pages from the active LRU to the inactive LRU. + * + * We move them the other way if the page is referenced by one or more + * processes. + * + * If the pages are mostly unmapped, the processing is fast and it is + * appropriate to hold lru_lock across the whole operation. But if + * the pages are mapped, the processing is slow (page_referenced()), so + * we should drop lru_lock around each page. It's impossible to balance + * this, so instead we remove the pages from the LRU while processing them. + * It is safe to rely on PG_active against the non-LRU pages in here because + * nobody will play with that bit on a non-LRU page. + * + * The downside is that we have to touch page->_refcount against each page. + * But we had to alter page->flags anyway. + */ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, @@ -2022,7 +2034,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, lru_add_drain(); - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); nr_taken = isolate_lru_pages(nr_to_scan, lruvec, &l_hold, &nr_scanned, sc, lru); @@ -2033,7 +2045,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, __count_vm_events(PGREFILL, nr_scanned); __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGREFILL, nr_scanned); - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); while (!list_empty(&l_hold)) { cond_resched(); @@ -2079,7 +2091,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, /* * Move pages back to the lru list. */ - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); nr_activate = move_pages_to_lru(lruvec, &l_active); nr_deactivate = move_pages_to_lru(lruvec, &l_inactive); @@ -2090,7 +2102,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGDEACTIVATE, nr_deactivate); __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, -nr_taken); - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&l_active); free_unref_page_list(&l_active); @@ -2678,10 +2690,10 @@ again: /* * Determine the scan balance between anon and file LRUs. */ - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&target_lruvec->lru_lock); sc->anon_cost = target_lruvec->anon_cost; sc->file_cost = target_lruvec->file_cost; - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&target_lruvec->lru_lock); /* * Target desirable inactive:active list ratios for the anon @@ -4257,15 +4269,13 @@ int node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *pgdat, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) */ void check_move_unevictable_pages(struct pagevec *pvec) { - struct lruvec *lruvec; - struct pglist_data *pgdat = NULL; + struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; int pgscanned = 0; int pgrescued = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < pvec->nr; i++) { struct page *page = pvec->pages[i]; - struct pglist_data *pagepgdat = page_pgdat(page); int nr_pages; if (PageTransTail(page)) @@ -4274,18 +4284,12 @@ void check_move_unevictable_pages(struct pagevec *pvec) nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); pgscanned += nr_pages; - if (pagepgdat != pgdat) { - if (pgdat) - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); - pgdat = pagepgdat; - spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); - } - lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat); - - if (!PageLRU(page) || !PageUnevictable(page)) + /* block memcg migration during page moving between lru */ + if (!TestClearPageLRU(page)) continue; - if (page_evictable(page)) { + lruvec = relock_page_lruvec_irq(page, lruvec); + if (page_evictable(page) && PageUnevictable(page)) { enum lru_list lru = page_lru_base_type(page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageActive(page), page); @@ -4294,12 +4298,15 @@ void check_move_unevictable_pages(struct pagevec *pvec) add_page_to_lru_list(page, lruvec, lru); pgrescued += nr_pages; } + SetPageLRU(page); } - if (pgdat) { + if (lruvec) { __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, pgrescued); __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGSCANNED, pgscanned); - spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock); + unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec); + } else if (pgscanned) { + count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGSCANNED, pgscanned); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(check_move_unevictable_pages); diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c index 9abe51d51aa7..10e96de945b3 100644 --- a/mm/workingset.c +++ b/mm/workingset.c @@ -381,9 +381,7 @@ void workingset_refault(struct page *page, void *shadow) if (workingset) { SetPageWorkingset(page); /* XXX: Move to lru_cache_add() when it supports new vs putback */ - spin_lock_irq(&page_pgdat(page)->lru_lock); lru_note_cost_page(page); - spin_unlock_irq(&page_pgdat(page)->lru_lock); inc_lruvec_state(lruvec, WORKINGSET_RESTORE_BASE + file); } out: |