diff options
author | Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> | 2019-03-04 14:33:54 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> | 2019-03-18 07:57:58 +0100 |
commit | bafd9c64056cd034a1174dcadb65cd3b294ff8f6 (patch) | |
tree | 3251b6a4f0f14c9be41e5ed14d17fa9f29f20b9a /drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c | |
parent | 8bce6dcede65139a087ff240127e3f3c01363eed (diff) |
staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: Fix divide-by-zero for DIO cmdtest
`ni_cdio_cmdtest()` validates Comedi asynchronous commands for the DIO
subdevice (subdevice 2) of supported National Instruments M-series
cards. It is called when handling the `COMEDI_CMD` and `COMEDI_CMDTEST`
ioctls for this subdevice. There are two causes for a possible
divide-by-zero error when validating that the `stop_arg` member of the
passed-in command is not too large.
The first cause for the divide-by-zero is that calls to
`comedi_bytes_per_scan()` are only valid once the command has been
copied to `s->async->cmd`, but that copy is only done for the
`COMEDI_CMD` ioctl. For the `COMEDI_CMDTEST` ioctl, it will use
whatever was left there by the previous `COMEDI_CMD` ioctl, if any.
(This is very likely, as it is usual for the application to use
`COMEDI_CMDTEST` before `COMEDI_CMD`.) If there has been no previous,
valid `COMEDI_CMD` for this subdevice, then `comedi_bytes_per_scan()`
will return 0, so the subsequent division in `ni_cdio_cmdtest()` of
`s->async->prealloc_bufsz / comedi_bytes_per_scan(s)` will be a
divide-by-zero error. To fix this error, call a new function
`comedi_bytes_per_scan_cmd(s, cmd)`, based on the existing
`comedi_bytes_per_scan(s)` but using a specified `struct comedi_cmd` for
its calculations. (Also refactor `comedi_bytes_per_scan()` to call the
new function.)
Once the first cause for the divide-by-zero has been fixed, the second
cause is that `comedi_bytes_per_scan_cmd()` can legitimately return 0 if
the `scan_end_arg` member of the `struct comedi_cmd` being tested is 0.
Fix it by only performing the division (and validating that `stop_arg`
is no more than the maximum value) if `comedi_bytes_per_scan_cmd()`
returns a non-zero value.
The problem was reported on the COMEDI mailing list here:
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/comedi_list/4t9WlHzMhKM
Reported-by: Ivan Vasilyev <grabesstimme@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ivan Vasilyev <grabesstimme@gmail.com>
Fixes: f164cbf98fa8 ("staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: add finite regeneration to dio output")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6+
Cc: Spencer E. Olson <olsonse@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c | 33 |
1 files changed, 29 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c index eefa62f42c0f..5a32b8fc000e 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c @@ -394,11 +394,13 @@ unsigned int comedi_dio_update_state(struct comedi_subdevice *s, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_dio_update_state); /** - * comedi_bytes_per_scan() - Get length of asynchronous command "scan" in bytes + * comedi_bytes_per_scan_cmd() - Get length of asynchronous command "scan" in + * bytes * @s: COMEDI subdevice. + * @cmd: COMEDI command. * * Determines the overall scan length according to the subdevice type and the - * number of channels in the scan. + * number of channels in the scan for the specified command. * * For digital input, output or input/output subdevices, samples for * multiple channels are assumed to be packed into one or more unsigned @@ -408,9 +410,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_dio_update_state); * * Returns the overall scan length in bytes. */ -unsigned int comedi_bytes_per_scan(struct comedi_subdevice *s) +unsigned int comedi_bytes_per_scan_cmd(struct comedi_subdevice *s, + struct comedi_cmd *cmd) { - struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd; unsigned int num_samples; unsigned int bits_per_sample; @@ -427,6 +429,29 @@ unsigned int comedi_bytes_per_scan(struct comedi_subdevice *s) } return comedi_samples_to_bytes(s, num_samples); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_bytes_per_scan_cmd); + +/** + * comedi_bytes_per_scan() - Get length of asynchronous command "scan" in bytes + * @s: COMEDI subdevice. + * + * Determines the overall scan length according to the subdevice type and the + * number of channels in the scan for the current command. + * + * For digital input, output or input/output subdevices, samples for + * multiple channels are assumed to be packed into one or more unsigned + * short or unsigned int values according to the subdevice's %SDF_LSAMPL + * flag. For other types of subdevice, samples are assumed to occupy a + * whole unsigned short or unsigned int according to the %SDF_LSAMPL flag. + * + * Returns the overall scan length in bytes. + */ +unsigned int comedi_bytes_per_scan(struct comedi_subdevice *s) +{ + struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd; + + return comedi_bytes_per_scan_cmd(s, cmd); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_bytes_per_scan); static unsigned int __comedi_nscans_left(struct comedi_subdevice *s, |