mtd: nand: move raw NAND related code to the raw/ subdir

As part of the process of sharing more code between different NAND
based devices, we need to move all raw NAND related code to the raw/
subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>

1 files changed, 2321 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sunxi_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sunxi_nand.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f5a55c63935c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sunxi_nand.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2321 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Derived from:
+ *	https://github.com/yuq/sunxi-nfc-mtd
+ *	Copyright (C) 2013 Qiang Yu <yuq825@gmail.com>
+ *
+ *	https://github.com/hno/Allwinner-Info
+ *	Copyright (C) 2013 Henrik Nordström <Henrik Nordström>
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 2013 Dmitriy B. <rzk333@gmail.com>
+ *	Copyright (C) 2013 Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+
+#define NFC_REG_CTL		0x0000
+#define NFC_REG_ST		0x0004
+#define NFC_REG_INT		0x0008
+#define NFC_REG_TIMING_CTL	0x000C
+#define NFC_REG_TIMING_CFG	0x0010
+#define NFC_REG_ADDR_LOW	0x0014
+#define NFC_REG_ADDR_HIGH	0x0018
+#define NFC_REG_SECTOR_NUM	0x001C
+#define NFC_REG_CNT		0x0020
+#define NFC_REG_CMD		0x0024
+#define NFC_REG_RCMD_SET	0x0028
+#define NFC_REG_WCMD_SET	0x002C
+#define NFC_REG_IO_DATA		0x0030
+#define NFC_REG_ECC_CTL		0x0034
+#define NFC_REG_ECC_ST		0x0038
+#define NFC_REG_DEBUG		0x003C
+#define NFC_REG_ECC_ERR_CNT(x)	((0x0040 + (x)) & ~0x3)
+#define NFC_REG_USER_DATA(x)	(0x0050 + ((x) * 4))
+#define NFC_REG_SPARE_AREA	0x00A0
+#define NFC_REG_PAT_ID		0x00A4
+#define NFC_RAM0_BASE		0x0400
+#define NFC_RAM1_BASE		0x0800
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_CTL */
+#define NFC_EN			BIT(0)
+#define NFC_RESET		BIT(1)
+#define NFC_BUS_WIDTH_MSK	BIT(2)
+#define NFC_BUS_WIDTH_8		(0 << 2)
+#define NFC_BUS_WIDTH_16	(1 << 2)
+#define NFC_RB_SEL_MSK		BIT(3)
+#define NFC_RB_SEL(x)		((x) << 3)
+#define NFC_CE_SEL_MSK		GENMASK(26, 24)
+#define NFC_CE_SEL(x)		((x) << 24)
+#define NFC_CE_CTL		BIT(6)
+#define NFC_PAGE_SHIFT_MSK	GENMASK(11, 8)
+#define NFC_PAGE_SHIFT(x)	(((x) < 10 ? 0 : (x) - 10) << 8)
+#define NFC_SAM			BIT(12)
+#define NFC_RAM_METHOD		BIT(14)
+#define NFC_DEBUG_CTL		BIT(31)
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_ST */
+#define NFC_RB_B2R		BIT(0)
+#define NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG	BIT(1)
+#define NFC_DMA_INT_FLAG	BIT(2)
+#define NFC_CMD_FIFO_STATUS	BIT(3)
+#define NFC_STA			BIT(4)
+#define NFC_NATCH_INT_FLAG	BIT(5)
+#define NFC_RB_STATE(x)		BIT(x + 8)
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_INT */
+#define NFC_B2R_INT_ENABLE	BIT(0)
+#define NFC_CMD_INT_ENABLE	BIT(1)
+#define NFC_DMA_INT_ENABLE	BIT(2)
+#define NFC_INT_MASK		(NFC_B2R_INT_ENABLE | \
+				 NFC_CMD_INT_ENABLE | \
+				 NFC_DMA_INT_ENABLE)
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_TIMING_CTL */
+#define NFC_TIMING_CTL_EDO	BIT(8)
+
+/* define NFC_TIMING_CFG register layout */
+#define NFC_TIMING_CFG(tWB, tADL, tWHR, tRHW, tCAD)		\
+	(((tWB) & 0x3) | (((tADL) & 0x3) << 2) |		\
+	(((tWHR) & 0x3) << 4) | (((tRHW) & 0x3) << 6) |		\
+	(((tCAD) & 0x7) << 8))
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_CMD */
+#define NFC_CMD_LOW_BYTE_MSK	GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define NFC_CMD_HIGH_BYTE_MSK	GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define NFC_CMD(x)		(x)
+#define NFC_ADR_NUM_MSK		GENMASK(18, 16)
+#define NFC_ADR_NUM(x)		(((x) - 1) << 16)
+#define NFC_SEND_ADR		BIT(19)
+#define NFC_ACCESS_DIR		BIT(20)
+#define NFC_DATA_TRANS		BIT(21)
+#define NFC_SEND_CMD1		BIT(22)
+#define NFC_WAIT_FLAG		BIT(23)
+#define NFC_SEND_CMD2		BIT(24)
+#define NFC_SEQ			BIT(25)
+#define NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD	BIT(26)
+#define NFC_ROW_AUTO_INC	BIT(27)
+#define NFC_SEND_CMD3		BIT(28)
+#define NFC_SEND_CMD4		BIT(29)
+#define NFC_CMD_TYPE_MSK	GENMASK(31, 30)
+#define NFC_NORMAL_OP		(0 << 30)
+#define NFC_ECC_OP		(1 << 30)
+#define NFC_PAGE_OP		(2 << 30)
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_RCMD_SET */
+#define NFC_READ_CMD_MSK	GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define NFC_RND_READ_CMD0_MSK	GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define NFC_RND_READ_CMD1_MSK	GENMASK(23, 16)
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_WCMD_SET */
+#define NFC_PROGRAM_CMD_MSK	GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define NFC_RND_WRITE_CMD_MSK	GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define NFC_READ_CMD0_MSK	GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define NFC_READ_CMD1_MSK	GENMASK(31, 24)
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_ECC_CTL */
+#define NFC_ECC_EN		BIT(0)
+#define NFC_ECC_PIPELINE	BIT(3)
+#define NFC_ECC_EXCEPTION	BIT(4)
+#define NFC_ECC_BLOCK_SIZE_MSK	BIT(5)
+#define NFC_ECC_BLOCK_512	BIT(5)
+#define NFC_RANDOM_EN		BIT(9)
+#define NFC_RANDOM_DIRECTION	BIT(10)
+#define NFC_ECC_MODE_MSK	GENMASK(15, 12)
+#define NFC_ECC_MODE(x)		((x) << 12)
+#define NFC_RANDOM_SEED_MSK	GENMASK(30, 16)
+#define NFC_RANDOM_SEED(x)	((x) << 16)
+
+/* define bit use in NFC_ECC_ST */
+#define NFC_ECC_ERR(x)		BIT(x)
+#define NFC_ECC_ERR_MSK		GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define NFC_ECC_PAT_FOUND(x)	BIT(x + 16)
+#define NFC_ECC_ERR_CNT(b, x)	(((x) >> (((b) % 4) * 8)) & 0xff)
+
+#define NFC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS	1000
+
+#define NFC_SRAM_SIZE		1024
+
+#define NFC_MAX_CS		7
+
+/*
+ * Ready/Busy detection type: describes the Ready/Busy detection modes
+ *
+ * @RB_NONE:	no external detection available, rely on STATUS command
+ *		and software timeouts
+ * @RB_NATIVE:	use sunxi NAND controller Ready/Busy support. The Ready/Busy
+ *		pin of the NAND flash chip must be connected to one of the
+ *		native NAND R/B pins (those which can be muxed to the NAND
+ *		Controller)
+ * @RB_GPIO:	use a simple GPIO to handle Ready/Busy status. The Ready/Busy
+ *		pin of the NAND flash chip must be connected to a GPIO capable
+ *		pin.
+ */
+enum sunxi_nand_rb_type {
+	RB_NONE,
+	RB_NATIVE,
+	RB_GPIO,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Ready/Busy structure: stores information related to Ready/Busy detection
+ *
+ * @type:	the Ready/Busy detection mode
+ * @info:	information related to the R/B detection mode. Either a gpio
+ *		id or a native R/B id (those supported by the NAND controller).
+ */
+struct sunxi_nand_rb {
+	enum sunxi_nand_rb_type type;
+	union {
+		int gpio;
+		int nativeid;
+	} info;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Chip Select structure: stores information related to NAND Chip Select
+ *
+ * @cs:		the NAND CS id used to communicate with a NAND Chip
+ * @rb:		the Ready/Busy description
+ */
+struct sunxi_nand_chip_sel {
+	u8 cs;
+	struct sunxi_nand_rb rb;
+};
+
+/*
+ * sunxi HW ECC infos: stores information related to HW ECC support
+ *
+ * @mode:	the sunxi ECC mode field deduced from ECC requirements
+ */
+struct sunxi_nand_hw_ecc {
+	int mode;
+};
+
+/*
+ * NAND chip structure: stores NAND chip device related information
+ *
+ * @node:		used to store NAND chips into a list
+ * @nand:		base NAND chip structure
+ * @mtd:		base MTD structure
+ * @clk_rate:		clk_rate required for this NAND chip
+ * @timing_cfg		TIMING_CFG register value for this NAND chip
+ * @selected:		current active CS
+ * @nsels:		number of CS lines required by the NAND chip
+ * @sels:		array of CS lines descriptions
+ */
+struct sunxi_nand_chip {
+	struct list_head node;
+	struct nand_chip nand;
+	unsigned long clk_rate;
+	u32 timing_cfg;
+	u32 timing_ctl;
+	int selected;
+	int addr_cycles;
+	u32 addr[2];
+	int cmd_cycles;
+	u8 cmd[2];
+	int nsels;
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip_sel sels[0];
+};
+
+static inline struct sunxi_nand_chip *to_sunxi_nand(struct nand_chip *nand)
+{
+	return container_of(nand, struct sunxi_nand_chip, nand);
+}
+
+/*
+ * NAND Controller structure: stores sunxi NAND controller information
+ *
+ * @controller:		base controller structure
+ * @dev:		parent device (used to print error messages)
+ * @regs:		NAND controller registers
+ * @ahb_clk:		NAND Controller AHB clock
+ * @mod_clk:		NAND Controller mod clock
+ * @assigned_cs:	bitmask describing already assigned CS lines
+ * @clk_rate:		NAND controller current clock rate
+ * @chips:		a list containing all the NAND chips attached to
+ *			this NAND controller
+ * @complete:		a completion object used to wait for NAND
+ *			controller events
+ */
+struct sunxi_nfc {
+	struct nand_hw_control controller;
+	struct device *dev;
+	void __iomem *regs;
+	struct clk *ahb_clk;
+	struct clk *mod_clk;
+	struct reset_control *reset;
+	unsigned long assigned_cs;
+	unsigned long clk_rate;
+	struct list_head chips;
+	struct completion complete;
+	struct dma_chan *dmac;
+};
+
+static inline struct sunxi_nfc *to_sunxi_nfc(struct nand_hw_control *ctrl)
+{
+	return container_of(ctrl, struct sunxi_nfc, controller);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t sunxi_nfc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = dev_id;
+	u32 st = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ST);
+	u32 ien = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_INT);
+
+	if (!(ien & st))
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	if ((ien & st) == ien)
+		complete(&nfc->complete);
+
+	writel(st & NFC_INT_MASK, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ST);
+	writel(~st & ien & NFC_INT_MASK, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_INT);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_wait_events(struct sunxi_nfc *nfc, u32 events,
+				 bool use_polling, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (events & ~NFC_INT_MASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!timeout_ms)
+		timeout_ms = NFC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS;
+
+	if (!use_polling) {
+		init_completion(&nfc->complete);
+
+		writel(events, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_INT);
+
+		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->complete,
+						msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		else
+			ret = 0;
+
+		writel(0, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_INT);
+	} else {
+		u32 status;
+
+		ret = readl_poll_timeout(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ST, status,
+					 (status & events) == events, 1,
+					 timeout_ms * 1000);
+	}
+
+	writel(events & NFC_INT_MASK, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ST);
+
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait interrupt timedout\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(struct sunxi_nfc *nfc)
+{
+	u32 status;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = readl_poll_timeout(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ST, status,
+				 !(status & NFC_CMD_FIFO_STATUS), 1,
+				 NFC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait for empty cmd FIFO timedout\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_rst(struct sunxi_nfc *nfc)
+{
+	u32 ctl;
+	int ret;
+
+	writel(0, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+	writel(NFC_RESET, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL);
+
+	ret = readl_poll_timeout(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL, ctl,
+				 !(ctl & NFC_RESET), 1,
+				 NFC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait for NAND controller reset timedout\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_dma_op_prepare(struct mtd_info *mtd, const void *buf,
+				    int chunksize, int nchunks,
+				    enum dma_data_direction ddir,
+				    struct scatterlist *sg)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmad;
+	enum dma_transfer_direction tdir;
+	dma_cookie_t dmat;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (ddir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+		tdir = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
+	else
+		tdir = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
+
+	sg_init_one(sg, buf, nchunks * chunksize);
+	ret = dma_map_sg(nfc->dev, sg, 1, ddir);
+	if (!ret)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dmad = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(nfc->dmac, sg, 1, tdir, DMA_CTRL_ACK);
+	if (!dmad) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_unmap_buf;
+	}
+
+	writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL) | NFC_RAM_METHOD,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL);
+	writel(nchunks, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_SECTOR_NUM);
+	writel(chunksize, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CNT);
+	dmat = dmaengine_submit(dmad);
+
+	ret = dma_submit_error(dmat);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_clr_dma_flag;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_clr_dma_flag:
+	writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL) & ~NFC_RAM_METHOD,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL);
+
+err_unmap_buf:
+	dma_unmap_sg(nfc->dev, sg, 1, ddir);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_dma_op_cleanup(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+				     enum dma_data_direction ddir,
+				     struct scatterlist *sg)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+
+	dma_unmap_sg(nfc->dev, sg, 1, ddir);
+	writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL) & ~NFC_RAM_METHOD,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(sunxi_nand->nand.controller);
+	struct sunxi_nand_rb *rb;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (sunxi_nand->selected < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	rb = &sunxi_nand->sels[sunxi_nand->selected].rb;
+
+	switch (rb->type) {
+	case RB_NATIVE:
+		ret = !!(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ST) &
+			 NFC_RB_STATE(rb->info.nativeid));
+		break;
+	case RB_GPIO:
+		ret = gpio_get_value(rb->info.gpio);
+		break;
+	case RB_NONE:
+	default:
+		ret = 0;
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "cannot check R/B NAND status!\n");
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(sunxi_nand->nand.controller);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip_sel *sel;
+	u32 ctl;
+
+	if (chip > 0 && chip >= sunxi_nand->nsels)
+		return;
+
+	if (chip == sunxi_nand->selected)
+		return;
+
+	ctl = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL) &
+	      ~(NFC_PAGE_SHIFT_MSK | NFC_CE_SEL_MSK | NFC_RB_SEL_MSK | NFC_EN);
+
+	if (chip >= 0) {
+		sel = &sunxi_nand->sels[chip];
+
+		ctl |= NFC_CE_SEL(sel->cs) | NFC_EN |
+		       NFC_PAGE_SHIFT(nand->page_shift);
+		if (sel->rb.type == RB_NONE) {
+			nand->dev_ready = NULL;
+		} else {
+			nand->dev_ready = sunxi_nfc_dev_ready;
+			if (sel->rb.type == RB_NATIVE)
+				ctl |= NFC_RB_SEL(sel->rb.info.nativeid);
+		}
+
+		writel(mtd->writesize, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_SPARE_AREA);
+
+		if (nfc->clk_rate != sunxi_nand->clk_rate) {
+			clk_set_rate(nfc->mod_clk, sunxi_nand->clk_rate);
+			nfc->clk_rate = sunxi_nand->clk_rate;
+		}
+	}
+
+	writel(sunxi_nand->timing_ctl, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_TIMING_CTL);
+	writel(sunxi_nand->timing_cfg, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_TIMING_CFG);
+	writel(ctl, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL);
+
+	sunxi_nand->selected = chip;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(sunxi_nand->nand.controller);
+	int ret;
+	int cnt;
+	int offs = 0;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	while (len > offs) {
+		bool poll = false;
+
+		cnt = min(len - offs, NFC_SRAM_SIZE);
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		writel(cnt, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CNT);
+		tmp = NFC_DATA_TRANS | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD;
+		writel(tmp, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+		/* Arbitrary limit for polling mode */
+		if (cnt < 64)
+			poll = true;
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, poll, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		if (buf)
+			memcpy_fromio(buf + offs, nfc->regs + NFC_RAM0_BASE,
+				      cnt);
+		offs += cnt;
+	}
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf,
+				int len)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(sunxi_nand->nand.controller);
+	int ret;
+	int cnt;
+	int offs = 0;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	while (len > offs) {
+		bool poll = false;
+
+		cnt = min(len - offs, NFC_SRAM_SIZE);
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		writel(cnt, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CNT);
+		memcpy_toio(nfc->regs + NFC_RAM0_BASE, buf + offs, cnt);
+		tmp = NFC_DATA_TRANS | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD |
+		      NFC_ACCESS_DIR;
+		writel(tmp, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+		/* Arbitrary limit for polling mode */
+		if (cnt < 64)
+			poll = true;
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, poll, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		offs += cnt;
+	}
+}
+
+static uint8_t sunxi_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	uint8_t ret;
+
+	sunxi_nfc_read_buf(mtd, &ret, 1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
+			       unsigned int ctrl)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(sunxi_nand->nand.controller);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (dat == NAND_CMD_NONE && (ctrl & NAND_NCE) &&
+	    !(ctrl & (NAND_CLE | NAND_ALE))) {
+		u32 cmd = 0;
+
+		if (!sunxi_nand->addr_cycles && !sunxi_nand->cmd_cycles)
+			return;
+
+		if (sunxi_nand->cmd_cycles--)
+			cmd |= NFC_SEND_CMD1 | sunxi_nand->cmd[0];
+
+		if (sunxi_nand->cmd_cycles--) {
+			cmd |= NFC_SEND_CMD2;
+			writel(sunxi_nand->cmd[1],
+			       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_RCMD_SET);
+		}
+
+		sunxi_nand->cmd_cycles = 0;
+
+		if (sunxi_nand->addr_cycles) {
+			cmd |= NFC_SEND_ADR |
+			       NFC_ADR_NUM(sunxi_nand->addr_cycles);
+			writel(sunxi_nand->addr[0],
+			       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ADDR_LOW);
+		}
+
+		if (sunxi_nand->addr_cycles > 4)
+			writel(sunxi_nand->addr[1],
+			       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ADDR_HIGH);
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc);
+		if (ret)
+			return;
+
+		writel(cmd, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD);
+		sunxi_nand->addr[0] = 0;
+		sunxi_nand->addr[1] = 0;
+		sunxi_nand->addr_cycles = 0;
+		sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, true, 0);
+	}
+
+	if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) {
+		sunxi_nand->cmd[sunxi_nand->cmd_cycles++] = dat;
+	} else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) {
+		sunxi_nand->addr[sunxi_nand->addr_cycles / 4] |=
+				dat << ((sunxi_nand->addr_cycles % 4) * 8);
+		sunxi_nand->addr_cycles++;
+	}
+}
+
+/* These seed values have been extracted from Allwinner's BSP */
+static const u16 sunxi_nfc_randomizer_page_seeds[] = {
+	0x2b75, 0x0bd0, 0x5ca3, 0x62d1, 0x1c93, 0x07e9, 0x2162, 0x3a72,
+	0x0d67, 0x67f9, 0x1be7, 0x077d, 0x032f, 0x0dac, 0x2716, 0x2436,
+	0x7922, 0x1510, 0x3860, 0x5287, 0x480f, 0x4252, 0x1789, 0x5a2d,
+	0x2a49, 0x5e10, 0x437f, 0x4b4e, 0x2f45, 0x216e, 0x5cb7, 0x7130,
+	0x2a3f, 0x60e4, 0x4dc9, 0x0ef0, 0x0f52, 0x1bb9, 0x6211, 0x7a56,
+	0x226d, 0x4ea7, 0x6f36, 0x3692, 0x38bf, 0x0c62, 0x05eb, 0x4c55,
+	0x60f4, 0x728c, 0x3b6f, 0x2037, 0x7f69, 0x0936, 0x651a, 0x4ceb,
+	0x6218, 0x79f3, 0x383f, 0x18d9, 0x4f05, 0x5c82, 0x2912, 0x6f17,
+	0x6856, 0x5938, 0x1007, 0x61ab, 0x3e7f, 0x57c2, 0x542f, 0x4f62,
+	0x7454, 0x2eac, 0x7739, 0x42d4, 0x2f90, 0x435a, 0x2e52, 0x2064,
+	0x637c, 0x66ad, 0x2c90, 0x0bad, 0x759c, 0x0029, 0x0986, 0x7126,
+	0x1ca7, 0x1605, 0x386a, 0x27f5, 0x1380, 0x6d75, 0x24c3, 0x0f8e,
+	0x2b7a, 0x1418, 0x1fd1, 0x7dc1, 0x2d8e, 0x43af, 0x2267, 0x7da3,
+	0x4e3d, 0x1338, 0x50db, 0x454d, 0x764d, 0x40a3, 0x42e6, 0x262b,
+	0x2d2e, 0x1aea, 0x2e17, 0x173d, 0x3a6e, 0x71bf, 0x25f9, 0x0a5d,
+	0x7c57, 0x0fbe, 0x46ce, 0x4939, 0x6b17, 0x37bb, 0x3e91, 0x76db,
+};
+
+/*
+ * sunxi_nfc_randomizer_ecc512_seeds and sunxi_nfc_randomizer_ecc1024_seeds
+ * have been generated using
+ * sunxi_nfc_randomizer_step(seed, (step_size * 8) + 15), which is what
+ * the randomizer engine does internally before de/scrambling OOB data.
+ *
+ * Those tables are statically defined to avoid calculating randomizer state
+ * at runtime.
+ */
+static const u16 sunxi_nfc_randomizer_ecc512_seeds[] = {
+	0x3346, 0x367f, 0x1f18, 0x769a, 0x4f64, 0x068c, 0x2ef1, 0x6b64,
+	0x28a9, 0x15d7, 0x30f8, 0x3659, 0x53db, 0x7c5f, 0x71d4, 0x4409,
+	0x26eb, 0x03cc, 0x655d, 0x47d4, 0x4daa, 0x0877, 0x712d, 0x3617,
+	0x3264, 0x49aa, 0x7f9e, 0x588e, 0x4fbc, 0x7176, 0x7f91, 0x6c6d,
+	0x4b95, 0x5fb7, 0x3844, 0x4037, 0x0184, 0x081b, 0x0ee8, 0x5b91,
+	0x293d, 0x1f71, 0x0e6f, 0x402b, 0x5122, 0x1e52, 0x22be, 0x3d2d,
+	0x75bc, 0x7c60, 0x6291, 0x1a2f, 0x61d4, 0x74aa, 0x4140, 0x29ab,
+	0x472d, 0x2852, 0x017e, 0x15e8, 0x5ec2, 0x17cf, 0x7d0f, 0x06b8,
+	0x117a, 0x6b94, 0x789b, 0x3126, 0x6ac5, 0x5be7, 0x150f, 0x51f8,
+	0x7889, 0x0aa5, 0x663d, 0x77e8, 0x0b87, 0x3dcb, 0x360d, 0x218b,
+	0x512f, 0x7dc9, 0x6a4d, 0x630a, 0x3547, 0x1dd2, 0x5aea, 0x69a5,
+	0x7bfa, 0x5e4f, 0x1519, 0x6430, 0x3a0e, 0x5eb3, 0x5425, 0x0c7a,
+	0x5540, 0x3670, 0x63c1, 0x31e9, 0x5a39, 0x2de7, 0x5979, 0x2891,
+	0x1562, 0x014b, 0x5b05, 0x2756, 0x5a34, 0x13aa, 0x6cb5, 0x2c36,
+	0x5e72, 0x1306, 0x0861, 0x15ef, 0x1ee8, 0x5a37, 0x7ac4, 0x45dd,
+	0x44c4, 0x7266, 0x2f41, 0x3ccc, 0x045e, 0x7d40, 0x7c66, 0x0fa0,
+};
+
+static const u16 sunxi_nfc_randomizer_ecc1024_seeds[] = {
+	0x2cf5, 0x35f1, 0x63a4, 0x5274, 0x2bd2, 0x778b, 0x7285, 0x32b6,
+	0x6a5c, 0x70d6, 0x757d, 0x6769, 0x5375, 0x1e81, 0x0cf3, 0x3982,
+	0x6787, 0x042a, 0x6c49, 0x1925, 0x56a8, 0x40a9, 0x063e, 0x7bd9,
+	0x4dbf, 0x55ec, 0x672e, 0x7334, 0x5185, 0x4d00, 0x232a, 0x7e07,
+	0x445d, 0x6b92, 0x528f, 0x4255, 0x53ba, 0x7d82, 0x2a2e, 0x3a4e,
+	0x75eb, 0x450c, 0x6844, 0x1b5d, 0x581a, 0x4cc6, 0x0379, 0x37b2,
+	0x419f, 0x0e92, 0x6b27, 0x5624, 0x01e3, 0x07c1, 0x44a5, 0x130c,
+	0x13e8, 0x5910, 0x0876, 0x60c5, 0x54e3, 0x5b7f, 0x2269, 0x509f,
+	0x7665, 0x36fd, 0x3e9a, 0x0579, 0x6295, 0x14ef, 0x0a81, 0x1bcc,
+	0x4b16, 0x64db, 0x0514, 0x4f07, 0x0591, 0x3576, 0x6853, 0x0d9e,
+	0x259f, 0x38b7, 0x64fb, 0x3094, 0x4693, 0x6ddd, 0x29bb, 0x0bc8,
+	0x3f47, 0x490e, 0x0c0e, 0x7933, 0x3c9e, 0x5840, 0x398d, 0x3e68,
+	0x4af1, 0x71f5, 0x57cf, 0x1121, 0x64eb, 0x3579, 0x15ac, 0x584d,
+	0x5f2a, 0x47e2, 0x6528, 0x6eac, 0x196e, 0x6b96, 0x0450, 0x0179,
+	0x609c, 0x06e1, 0x4626, 0x42c7, 0x273e, 0x486f, 0x0705, 0x1601,
+	0x145b, 0x407e, 0x062b, 0x57a5, 0x53f9, 0x5659, 0x4410, 0x3ccd,
+};
+
+static u16 sunxi_nfc_randomizer_step(u16 state, int count)
+{
+	state &= 0x7fff;
+
+	/*
+	 * This loop is just a simple implementation of a Fibonacci LFSR using
+	 * the x16 + x15 + 1 polynomial.
+	 */
+	while (count--)
+		state = ((state >> 1) |
+			 (((state ^ (state >> 1)) & 1) << 14)) & 0x7fff;
+
+	return state;
+}
+
+static u16 sunxi_nfc_randomizer_state(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page, bool ecc)
+{
+	const u16 *seeds = sunxi_nfc_randomizer_page_seeds;
+	int mod = mtd_div_by_ws(mtd->erasesize, mtd);
+
+	if (mod > ARRAY_SIZE(sunxi_nfc_randomizer_page_seeds))
+		mod = ARRAY_SIZE(sunxi_nfc_randomizer_page_seeds);
+
+	if (ecc) {
+		if (mtd->ecc_step_size == 512)
+			seeds = sunxi_nfc_randomizer_ecc512_seeds;
+		else
+			seeds = sunxi_nfc_randomizer_ecc1024_seeds;
+	}
+
+	return seeds[page % mod];
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					int page, bool ecc)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	u32 ecc_ctl = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+	u16 state;
+
+	if (!(nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING))
+		return;
+
+	ecc_ctl = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+	state = sunxi_nfc_randomizer_state(mtd, page, ecc);
+	ecc_ctl = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL) & ~NFC_RANDOM_SEED_MSK;
+	writel(ecc_ctl | NFC_RANDOM_SEED(state), nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+
+	if (!(nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING))
+		return;
+
+	writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL) | NFC_RANDOM_EN,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+
+	if (!(nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING))
+		return;
+
+	writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL) & ~NFC_RANDOM_EN,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_randomize_bbm(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page, u8 *bbm)
+{
+	u16 state = sunxi_nfc_randomizer_state(mtd, page, true);
+
+	bbm[0] ^= state;
+	bbm[1] ^= sunxi_nfc_randomizer_step(state, 8);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_randomizer_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					   const uint8_t *buf, int len,
+					   bool ecc, int page)
+{
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(mtd, page, ecc);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(mtd);
+	sunxi_nfc_write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(mtd);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_randomizer_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf,
+					  int len, bool ecc, int page)
+{
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(mtd, page, ecc);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(mtd);
+	sunxi_nfc_read_buf(mtd, buf, len);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(mtd);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	struct sunxi_nand_hw_ecc *data = nand->ecc.priv;
+	u32 ecc_ctl;
+
+	ecc_ctl = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+	ecc_ctl &= ~(NFC_ECC_MODE_MSK | NFC_ECC_PIPELINE |
+		     NFC_ECC_BLOCK_SIZE_MSK);
+	ecc_ctl |= NFC_ECC_EN | NFC_ECC_MODE(data->mode) | NFC_ECC_EXCEPTION |
+		   NFC_ECC_PIPELINE;
+
+	if (nand->ecc.size == 512)
+		ecc_ctl |= NFC_ECC_BLOCK_512;
+
+	writel(ecc_ctl, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+
+	writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL) & ~NFC_ECC_EN,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_CTL);
+}
+
+static inline void sunxi_nfc_user_data_to_buf(u32 user_data, u8 *buf)
+{
+	buf[0] = user_data;
+	buf[1] = user_data >> 8;
+	buf[2] = user_data >> 16;
+	buf[3] = user_data >> 24;
+}
+
+static inline u32 sunxi_nfc_buf_to_user_data(const u8 *buf)
+{
+	return buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[3] << 24);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_get_prot_oob_bytes(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *oob,
+						int step, bool bbm, int page)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_user_data_to_buf(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_USER_DATA(step)),
+				   oob);
+
+	/* De-randomize the Bad Block Marker. */
+	if (bbm && (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING))
+		sunxi_nfc_randomize_bbm(mtd, page, oob);
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_set_prot_oob_bytes(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+						const u8 *oob, int step,
+						bool bbm, int page)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	u8 user_data[4];
+
+	/* Randomize the Bad Block Marker. */
+	if (bbm && (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING)) {
+		memcpy(user_data, oob, sizeof(user_data));
+		sunxi_nfc_randomize_bbm(mtd, page, user_data);
+		oob = user_data;
+	}
+
+	writel(sunxi_nfc_buf_to_user_data(oob),
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_USER_DATA(step));
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_update_stats(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					  unsigned int *max_bitflips, int ret)
+{
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+	} else {
+		mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ret;
+		*max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, *max_bitflips, ret);
+	}
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *data, u8 *oob,
+				    int step, u32 status, bool *erased)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	*erased = false;
+
+	if (status & NFC_ECC_ERR(step))
+		return -EBADMSG;
+
+	if (status & NFC_ECC_PAT_FOUND(step)) {
+		u8 pattern;
+
+		if (unlikely(!(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_PAT_ID) & 0x1))) {
+			pattern = 0x0;
+		} else {
+			pattern = 0xff;
+			*erased = true;
+		}
+
+		if (data)
+			memset(data, pattern, ecc->size);
+
+		if (oob)
+			memset(oob, pattern, ecc->bytes + 4);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	tmp = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_ERR_CNT(step));
+
+	return NFC_ECC_ERR_CNT(step, tmp);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunk(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+				       u8 *data, int data_off,
+				       u8 *oob, int oob_off,
+				       int *cur_off,
+				       unsigned int *max_bitflips,
+				       bool bbm, bool oob_required, int page)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+	int raw_mode = 0;
+	bool erased;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (*cur_off != data_off)
+		nand_change_read_column_op(nand, data_off, NULL, 0, false);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_read_buf(mtd, NULL, ecc->size, false, page);
+
+	if (data_off + ecc->size != oob_off)
+		nand_change_read_column_op(nand, oob_off, NULL, 0, false);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(mtd);
+	writel(NFC_DATA_TRANS | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD | NFC_ECC_OP,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, false, 0);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(mtd);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*cur_off = oob_off + ecc->bytes + 4;
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(mtd, data, oob_required ? oob : NULL, 0,
+				       readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_ST),
+				       &erased);
+	if (erased)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Re-read the data with the randomizer disabled to identify
+		 * bitflips in erased pages.
+		 */
+		if (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING)
+			nand_change_read_column_op(nand, data_off, data,
+						   ecc->size, false);
+		else
+			memcpy_fromio(data, nfc->regs + NFC_RAM0_BASE,
+				      ecc->size);
+
+		nand_change_read_column_op(nand, oob_off, oob, ecc->bytes + 4,
+					   false);
+
+		ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(data,	ecc->size,
+						  oob, ecc->bytes + 4,
+						  NULL, 0, ecc->strength);
+		if (ret >= 0)
+			raw_mode = 1;
+	} else {
+		memcpy_fromio(data, nfc->regs + NFC_RAM0_BASE, ecc->size);
+
+		if (oob_required) {
+			nand_change_read_column_op(nand, oob_off, NULL, 0,
+						   false);
+			sunxi_nfc_randomizer_read_buf(mtd, oob, ecc->bytes + 4,
+						      true, page);
+
+			sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_get_prot_oob_bytes(mtd, oob, 0,
+							    bbm, page);
+		}
+	}
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_update_stats(mtd, max_bitflips, ret);
+
+	return raw_mode;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_extra_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					    u8 *oob, int *cur_off,
+					    bool randomize, int page)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+	int offset = ((ecc->bytes + 4) * ecc->steps);
+	int len = mtd->oobsize - offset;
+
+	if (len <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (!cur_off || *cur_off != offset)
+		nand_change_read_column_op(nand, mtd->writesize, NULL, 0,
+					   false);
+
+	if (!randomize)
+		sunxi_nfc_read_buf(mtd, oob + offset, len);
+	else
+		sunxi_nfc_randomizer_read_buf(mtd, oob + offset, len,
+					      false, page);
+
+	if (cur_off)
+		*cur_off = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf,
+					    int oob_required, int page,
+					    int nchunks)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	bool randomized = nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING;
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+	unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
+	int ret, i, raw_mode = 0;
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+	u32 status;
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_dma_op_prepare(mtd, buf, ecc->size, nchunks,
+				       DMA_FROM_DEVICE, &sg);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(mtd, page, false);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(mtd);
+
+	writel((NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART << 16) | (NAND_CMD_RNDOUT << 8) |
+	       NAND_CMD_READSTART, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_RCMD_SET);
+
+	dma_async_issue_pending(nfc->dmac);
+
+	writel(NFC_PAGE_OP | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD | NFC_DATA_TRANS,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, false, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		dmaengine_terminate_all(nfc->dmac);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(mtd);
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_dma_op_cleanup(mtd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, &sg);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	status = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_ST);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nchunks; i++) {
+		int data_off = i * ecc->size;
+		int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4);
+		u8 *data = buf + data_off;
+		u8 *oob = nand->oob_poi + oob_off;
+		bool erased;
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(mtd, randomized ? data : NULL,
+					       oob_required ? oob : NULL,
+					       i, status, &erased);
+
+		/* ECC errors are handled in the second loop. */
+		if (ret < 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (oob_required && !erased) {
+			/* TODO: use DMA to retrieve OOB */
+			nand_change_read_column_op(nand,
+						   mtd->writesize + oob_off,
+						   oob, ecc->bytes + 4, false);
+
+			sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_get_prot_oob_bytes(mtd, oob, i,
+							    !i, page);
+		}
+
+		if (erased)
+			raw_mode = 1;
+
+		sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_update_stats(mtd, &max_bitflips, ret);
+	}
+
+	if (status & NFC_ECC_ERR_MSK) {
+		for (i = 0; i < nchunks; i++) {
+			int data_off = i * ecc->size;
+			int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4);
+			u8 *data = buf + data_off;
+			u8 *oob = nand->oob_poi + oob_off;
+
+			if (!(status & NFC_ECC_ERR(i)))
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * Re-read the data with the randomizer disabled to
+			 * identify bitflips in erased pages.
+			 * TODO: use DMA to read page in raw mode
+			 */
+			if (randomized)
+				nand_change_read_column_op(nand, data_off,
+							   data, ecc->size,
+							   false);
+
+			/* TODO: use DMA to retrieve OOB */
+			nand_change_read_column_op(nand,
+						   mtd->writesize + oob_off,
+						   oob, ecc->bytes + 4, false);
+
+			ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(data,	ecc->size,
+							  oob, ecc->bytes + 4,
+							  NULL, 0,
+							  ecc->strength);
+			if (ret >= 0)
+				raw_mode = 1;
+
+			sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_update_stats(mtd, &max_bitflips, ret);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (oob_required)
+		sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_extra_oob(mtd, nand->oob_poi,
+						NULL, !raw_mode,
+						page);
+
+	return max_bitflips;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					const u8 *data, int data_off,
+					const u8 *oob, int oob_off,
+					int *cur_off, bool bbm,
+					int page)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (data_off != *cur_off)
+		nand_change_write_column_op(nand, data_off, NULL, 0, false);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_write_buf(mtd, data, ecc->size, false, page);
+
+	if (data_off + ecc->size != oob_off)
+		nand_change_write_column_op(nand, oob_off, NULL, 0, false);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(mtd);
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_set_prot_oob_bytes(mtd, oob, 0, bbm, page);
+
+	writel(NFC_DATA_TRANS | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD |
+	       NFC_ACCESS_DIR | NFC_ECC_OP,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, false, 0);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(mtd);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*cur_off = oob_off + ecc->bytes + 4;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_extra_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					     u8 *oob, int *cur_off,
+					     int page)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+	int offset = ((ecc->bytes + 4) * ecc->steps);
+	int len = mtd->oobsize - offset;
+
+	if (len <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (!cur_off || *cur_off != offset)
+		nand_change_write_column_op(nand, offset + mtd->writesize,
+					    NULL, 0, false);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_write_buf(mtd, oob + offset, len, false, page);
+
+	if (cur_off)
+		*cur_off = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+				      struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
+				      int oob_required, int page)
+{
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+	unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
+	int ret, i, cur_off = 0;
+	bool raw_mode = false;
+
+	nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) {
+		int data_off = i * ecc->size;
+		int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4);
+		u8 *data = buf + data_off;
+		u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi + oob_off;
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunk(mtd, data, data_off, oob,
+						  oob_off + mtd->writesize,
+						  &cur_off, &max_bitflips,
+						  !i, oob_required, page);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		else if (ret)
+			raw_mode = true;
+	}
+
+	if (oob_required)
+		sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_extra_oob(mtd, chip->oob_poi, &cur_off,
+						!raw_mode, page);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+	return max_bitflips;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					  struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+					  int oob_required, int page)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma(mtd, buf, oob_required, page,
+					       chip->ecc.steps);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Fallback to PIO mode */
+	return sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required, page);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					 struct nand_chip *chip,
+					 u32 data_offs, u32 readlen,
+					 u8 *bufpoi, int page)
+{
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+	int ret, i, cur_off = 0;
+	unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
+
+	nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd);
+
+	for (i = data_offs / ecc->size;
+	     i < DIV_ROUND_UP(data_offs + readlen, ecc->size); i++) {
+		int data_off = i * ecc->size;
+		int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4);
+		u8 *data = bufpoi + data_off;
+		u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi + oob_off;
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunk(mtd, data, data_off,
+						  oob,
+						  oob_off + mtd->writesize,
+						  &cur_off, &max_bitflips, !i,
+						  false, page);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+	return max_bitflips;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					     struct nand_chip *chip,
+					     u32 data_offs, u32 readlen,
+					     u8 *buf, int page)
+{
+	int nchunks = DIV_ROUND_UP(data_offs + readlen, chip->ecc.size);
+	int ret;
+
+	nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma(mtd, buf, false, page, nchunks);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Fallback to PIO mode */
+	return sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage(mtd, chip, data_offs, readlen,
+					     buf, page);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+				       struct nand_chip *chip,
+				       const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
+				       int page)
+{
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+	int ret, i, cur_off = 0;
+
+	nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) {
+		int data_off = i * ecc->size;
+		int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4);
+		const u8 *data = buf + data_off;
+		const u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi + oob_off;
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(mtd, data, data_off, oob,
+						   oob_off + mtd->writesize,
+						   &cur_off, !i, page);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (oob_required || (chip->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING))
+		sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_extra_oob(mtd, chip->oob_poi,
+						 &cur_off, page);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+	return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					  struct nand_chip *chip,
+					  u32 data_offs, u32 data_len,
+					  const u8 *buf, int oob_required,
+					  int page)
+{
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+	int ret, i, cur_off = 0;
+
+	nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd);
+
+	for (i = data_offs / ecc->size;
+	     i < DIV_ROUND_UP(data_offs + data_len, ecc->size); i++) {
+		int data_off = i * ecc->size;
+		int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4);
+		const u8 *data = buf + data_off;
+		const u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi + oob_off;
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(mtd, data, data_off, oob,
+						   oob_off + mtd->writesize,
+						   &cur_off, !i, page);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+	return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					   struct nand_chip *chip,
+					   const u8 *buf,
+					   int oob_required,
+					   int page)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_dma_op_prepare(mtd, buf, ecc->size, ecc->steps,
+				       DMA_TO_DEVICE, &sg);
+	if (ret)
+		goto pio_fallback;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) {
+		const u8 *oob = nand->oob_poi + (i * (ecc->bytes + 4));
+
+		sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_set_prot_oob_bytes(mtd, oob, i, !i, page);
+	}
+
+	nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(mtd, page, false);
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(mtd);
+
+	writel((NAND_CMD_RNDIN << 8) | NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_RCMD_SET);
+
+	dma_async_issue_pending(nfc->dmac);
+
+	writel(NFC_PAGE_OP | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD |
+	       NFC_DATA_TRANS | NFC_ACCESS_DIR,
+	       nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, false, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		dmaengine_terminate_all(nfc->dmac);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(mtd);
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_dma_op_cleanup(mtd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, &sg);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (oob_required || (chip->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING))
+		/* TODO: use DMA to transfer extra OOB bytes ? */
+		sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_extra_oob(mtd, chip->oob_poi,
+						 NULL, page);
+
+	return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
+
+pio_fallback:
+	return sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required, page);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_syndrome_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					       struct nand_chip *chip,
+					       uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
+					       int page)
+{
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+	unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
+	int ret, i, cur_off = 0;
+	bool raw_mode = false;
+
+	nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) {
+		int data_off = i * (ecc->size + ecc->bytes + 4);
+		int oob_off = data_off + ecc->size;
+		u8 *data = buf + (i * ecc->size);
+		u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi + (i * (ecc->bytes + 4));
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunk(mtd, data, data_off, oob,
+						  oob_off, &cur_off,
+						  &max_bitflips, !i,
+						  oob_required,
+						  page);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		else if (ret)
+			raw_mode = true;
+	}
+
+	if (oob_required)
+		sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_extra_oob(mtd, chip->oob_poi, &cur_off,
+						!raw_mode, page);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+	return max_bitflips;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_syndrome_ecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+						struct nand_chip *chip,
+						const uint8_t *buf,
+						int oob_required, int page)
+{
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+	int ret, i, cur_off = 0;
+
+	nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) {
+		int data_off = i * (ecc->size + ecc->bytes + 4);
+		int oob_off = data_off + ecc->size;
+		const u8 *data = buf + (i * ecc->size);
+		const u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi + (i * (ecc->bytes + 4));
+
+		ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(mtd, data, data_off,
+						   oob, oob_off, &cur_off,
+						   false, page);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (oob_required || (chip->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING))
+		sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_extra_oob(mtd, chip->oob_poi,
+						 &cur_off, page);
+
+	sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+	return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_common_ecc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					    struct nand_chip *chip,
+					    int page)
+{
+	chip->pagebuf = -1;
+
+	return chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, chip->data_buf, 1, page);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_hw_common_ecc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					     struct nand_chip *chip,
+					     int page)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	chip->pagebuf = -1;
+
+	memset(chip->data_buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
+	ret = chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, chip->data_buf, 1, page);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Send command to program the OOB data */
+	return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
+}
+
+static const s32 tWB_lut[] = {6, 12, 16, 20};
+static const s32 tRHW_lut[] = {4, 8, 12, 20};
+
+static int _sunxi_nand_lookup_timing(const s32 *lut, int lut_size, u32 duration,
+		u32 clk_period)
+{
+	u32 clk_cycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(duration, clk_period);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < lut_size; i++) {
+		if (clk_cycles <= lut[i])
+			return i;
+	}
+
+	/* Doesn't fit */
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+#define sunxi_nand_lookup_timing(l, p, c) \
+			_sunxi_nand_lookup_timing(l, ARRAY_SIZE(l), p, c)
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int csline,
+					const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *chip = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(chip->nand.controller);
+	const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
+	u32 min_clk_period = 0;
+	s32 tWB, tADL, tWHR, tRHW, tCAD;
+	long real_clk_rate;
+
+	timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
+	if (IS_ERR(timings))
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	/* T1 <=> tCLS */
+	if (timings->tCLS_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tCLS_min;
+
+	/* T2 <=> tCLH */
+	if (timings->tCLH_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tCLH_min;
+
+	/* T3 <=> tCS */
+	if (timings->tCS_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tCS_min;
+
+	/* T4 <=> tCH */
+	if (timings->tCH_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tCH_min;
+
+	/* T5 <=> tWP */
+	if (timings->tWP_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tWP_min;
+
+	/* T6 <=> tWH */
+	if (timings->tWH_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tWH_min;
+
+	/* T7 <=> tALS */
+	if (timings->tALS_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tALS_min;
+
+	/* T8 <=> tDS */
+	if (timings->tDS_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tDS_min;
+
+	/* T9 <=> tDH */
+	if (timings->tDH_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tDH_min;
+
+	/* T10 <=> tRR */
+	if (timings->tRR_min > (min_clk_period * 3))
+		min_clk_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRR_min, 3);
+
+	/* T11 <=> tALH */
+	if (timings->tALH_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tALH_min;
+
+	/* T12 <=> tRP */
+	if (timings->tRP_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tRP_min;
+
+	/* T13 <=> tREH */
+	if (timings->tREH_min > min_clk_period)
+		min_clk_period = timings->tREH_min;
+
+	/* T14 <=> tRC */
+	if (timings->tRC_min > (min_clk_period * 2))
+		min_clk_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRC_min, 2);
+
+	/* T15 <=> tWC */
+	if (timings->tWC_min > (min_clk_period * 2))
+		min_clk_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tWC_min, 2);
+
+	/* T16 - T19 + tCAD */
+	if (timings->tWB_max > (min_clk_period * 20))
+		min_clk_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tWB_max, 20);
+
+	if (timings->tADL_min > (min_clk_period * 32))
+		min_clk_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tADL_min, 32);
+
+	if (timings->tWHR_min > (min_clk_period * 32))
+		min_clk_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tWHR_min, 32);
+
+	if (timings->tRHW_min > (min_clk_period * 20))
+		min_clk_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHW_min, 20);
+
+	tWB  = sunxi_nand_lookup_timing(tWB_lut, timings->tWB_max,
+					min_clk_period);
+	if (tWB < 0) {
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "unsupported tWB\n");
+		return tWB;
+	}
+
+	tADL = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tADL_min, min_clk_period) >> 3;
+	if (tADL > 3) {
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "unsupported tADL\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	tWHR = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tWHR_min, min_clk_period) >> 3;
+	if (tWHR > 3) {
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "unsupported tWHR\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	tRHW = sunxi_nand_lookup_timing(tRHW_lut, timings->tRHW_min,
+					min_clk_period);
+	if (tRHW < 0) {
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "unsupported tRHW\n");
+		return tRHW;
+	}
+
+	if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: according to ONFI specs this value only applies for DDR NAND,
+	 * but Allwinner seems to set this to 0x7. Mimic them for now.
+	 */
+	tCAD = 0x7;
+
+	/* TODO: A83 has some more bits for CDQSS, CS, CLHZ, CCS, WC */
+	chip->timing_cfg = NFC_TIMING_CFG(tWB, tADL, tWHR, tRHW, tCAD);
+
+	/* Convert min_clk_period from picoseconds to nanoseconds */
+	min_clk_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(min_clk_period, 1000);
+
+	/*
+	 * Unlike what is stated in Allwinner datasheet, the clk_rate should
+	 * be set to (1 / min_clk_period), and not (2 / min_clk_period).
+	 * This new formula was verified with a scope and validated by
+	 * Allwinner engineers.
+	 */
+	chip->clk_rate = NSEC_PER_SEC / min_clk_period;
+	real_clk_rate = clk_round_rate(nfc->mod_clk, chip->clk_rate);
+	if (real_clk_rate <= 0) {
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unable to round clk %lu\n", chip->clk_rate);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * ONFI specification 3.1, paragraph 4.15.2 dictates that EDO data
+	 * output cycle timings shall be used if the host drives tRC less than
+	 * 30 ns.
+	 */
+	min_clk_period = NSEC_PER_SEC / real_clk_rate;
+	chip->timing_ctl = ((min_clk_period * 2) < 30) ?
+			   NFC_TIMING_CTL_EDO : 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+				    struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+
+	if (section >= ecc->steps)
+		return -ERANGE;
+
+	oobregion->offset = section * (ecc->bytes + 4) + 4;
+	oobregion->length = ecc->bytes;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nand_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+				     struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
+
+	if (section > ecc->steps)
+		return -ERANGE;
+
+	/*
+	 * The first 2 bytes are used for BB markers, hence we
+	 * only have 2 bytes available in the first user data
+	 * section.
+	 */
+	if (!section && ecc->mode == NAND_ECC_HW) {
+		oobregion->offset = 2;
+		oobregion->length = 2;
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	oobregion->offset = section * (ecc->bytes + 4);
+
+	if (section < ecc->steps)
+		oobregion->length = 4;
+	else
+		oobregion->offset = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->offset;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops sunxi_nand_ooblayout_ops = {
+	.ecc = sunxi_nand_ooblayout_ecc,
+	.free = sunxi_nand_ooblayout_free,
+};
+
+static int sunxi_nand_hw_common_ecc_ctrl_init(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					      struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc,
+					      struct device_node *np)
+{
+	static const u8 strengths[] = { 16, 24, 28, 32, 40, 48, 56, 60, 64 };
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(sunxi_nand->nand.controller);
+	struct sunxi_nand_hw_ecc *data;
+	int nsectors;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (ecc->options & NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE) {
+		int bytes;
+
+		ecc->size = 1024;
+		nsectors = mtd->writesize / ecc->size;
+
+		/* Reserve 2 bytes for the BBM */
+		bytes = (mtd->oobsize - 2) / nsectors;
+
+		/* 4 non-ECC bytes are added before each ECC bytes section */
+		bytes -= 4;
+
+		/* and bytes has to be even. */
+		if (bytes % 2)
+			bytes--;
+
+		ecc->strength = bytes * 8 / fls(8 * ecc->size);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strengths); i++) {
+			if (strengths[i] > ecc->strength)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (!i)
+			ecc->strength = 0;
+		else
+			ecc->strength = strengths[i - 1];
+	}
+
+	if (ecc->size != 512 && ecc->size != 1024)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Prefer 1k ECC chunk over 512 ones */
+	if (ecc->size == 512 && mtd->writesize > 512) {
+		ecc->size = 1024;
+		ecc->strength *= 2;
+	}
+
+	/* Add ECC info retrieval from DT */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strengths); i++) {
+		if (ecc->strength <= strengths[i]) {
+			/*
+			 * Update ecc->strength value with the actual strength
+			 * that will be used by the ECC engine.
+			 */
+			ecc->strength = strengths[i];
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(strengths)) {
+		dev_err(nfc->dev, "unsupported strength\n");
+		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	data->mode = i;
+
+	/* HW ECC always request ECC bytes for 1024 bytes blocks */
+	ecc->bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(ecc->strength * fls(8 * 1024), 8);
+
+	/* HW ECC always work with even numbers of ECC bytes */
+	ecc->bytes = ALIGN(ecc->bytes, 2);
+
+	nsectors = mtd->writesize / ecc->size;
+
+	if (mtd->oobsize < ((ecc->bytes + 4) * nsectors)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	ecc->read_oob = sunxi_nfc_hw_common_ecc_read_oob;
+	ecc->write_oob = sunxi_nfc_hw_common_ecc_write_oob;
+	mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &sunxi_nand_ooblayout_ops);
+	ecc->priv = data;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	kfree(data);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nand_hw_common_ecc_ctrl_cleanup(struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc)
+{
+	kfree(ecc->priv);
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nand_hw_ecc_ctrl_init(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+				       struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc,
+				       struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(sunxi_nand->nand.controller);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sunxi_nand_hw_common_ecc_ctrl_init(mtd, ecc, np);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (nfc->dmac) {
+		ecc->read_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page_dma;
+		ecc->read_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage_dma;
+		ecc->write_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page_dma;
+		nand->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER;
+	} else {
+		ecc->read_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page;
+		ecc->read_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage;
+		ecc->write_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page;
+	}
+
+	/* TODO: support DMA for raw accesses and subpage write */
+	ecc->write_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_subpage;
+	ecc->read_oob_raw = nand_read_oob_std;
+	ecc->write_oob_raw = nand_write_oob_std;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nand_hw_syndrome_ecc_ctrl_init(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+						struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc,
+						struct device_node *np)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sunxi_nand_hw_common_ecc_ctrl_init(mtd, ecc, np);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ecc->prepad = 4;
+	ecc->read_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_syndrome_ecc_read_page;
+	ecc->write_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_syndrome_ecc_write_page;
+	ecc->read_oob_raw = nand_read_oob_syndrome;
+	ecc->write_oob_raw = nand_write_oob_syndrome;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nand_ecc_cleanup(struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc)
+{
+	switch (ecc->mode) {
+	case NAND_ECC_HW:
+	case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME:
+		sunxi_nand_hw_common_ecc_ctrl_cleanup(ecc);
+		break;
+	case NAND_ECC_NONE:
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nand_ecc_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc,
+			       struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!ecc->size) {
+		ecc->size = nand->ecc_step_ds;
+		ecc->strength = nand->ecc_strength_ds;
+	}
+
+	if (!ecc->size || !ecc->strength)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (ecc->mode) {
+	case NAND_ECC_HW:
+		ret = sunxi_nand_hw_ecc_ctrl_init(mtd, ecc, np);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		break;
+	case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME:
+		ret = sunxi_nand_hw_syndrome_ecc_ctrl_init(mtd, ecc, np);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		break;
+	case NAND_ECC_NONE:
+	case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev, struct sunxi_nfc *nfc,
+				struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *chip;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+	struct nand_chip *nand;
+	int nsels;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	if (!of_get_property(np, "reg", &nsels))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	nsels /= sizeof(u32);
+	if (!nsels) {
+		dev_err(dev, "invalid reg property size\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	chip = devm_kzalloc(dev,
+			    sizeof(*chip) +
+			    (nsels * sizeof(struct sunxi_nand_chip_sel)),
+			    GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!chip) {
+		dev_err(dev, "could not allocate chip\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	chip->nsels = nsels;
+	chip->selected = -1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nsels; i++) {
+		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", i, &tmp);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "could not retrieve reg property: %d\n",
+				ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (tmp > NFC_MAX_CS) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"invalid reg value: %u (max CS = 7)\n",
+				tmp);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (test_and_set_bit(tmp, &nfc->assigned_cs)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "CS %d already assigned\n", tmp);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		chip->sels[i].cs = tmp;
+
+		if (!of_property_read_u32_index(np, "allwinner,rb", i, &tmp) &&
+		    tmp < 2) {
+			chip->sels[i].rb.type = RB_NATIVE;
+			chip->sels[i].rb.info.nativeid = tmp;
+		} else {
+			ret = of_get_named_gpio(np, "rb-gpios", i);
+			if (ret >= 0) {
+				tmp = ret;
+				chip->sels[i].rb.type = RB_GPIO;
+				chip->sels[i].rb.info.gpio = tmp;
+				ret = devm_gpio_request(dev, tmp, "nand-rb");
+				if (ret)
+					return ret;
+
+				ret = gpio_direction_input(tmp);
+				if (ret)
+					return ret;
+			} else {
+				chip->sels[i].rb.type = RB_NONE;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	nand = &chip->nand;
+	/* Default tR value specified in the ONFI spec (chapter 4.15.1) */
+	nand->chip_delay = 200;
+	nand->controller = &nfc->controller;
+	/*
+	 * Set the ECC mode to the default value in case nothing is specified
+	 * in the DT.
+	 */
+	nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
+	nand_set_flash_node(nand, np);
+	nand->select_chip = sunxi_nfc_select_chip;
+	nand->cmd_ctrl = sunxi_nfc_cmd_ctrl;
+	nand->read_buf = sunxi_nfc_read_buf;
+	nand->write_buf = sunxi_nfc_write_buf;
+	nand->read_byte = sunxi_nfc_read_byte;
+	nand->setup_data_interface = sunxi_nfc_setup_data_interface;
+
+	mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
+	mtd->dev.parent = dev;
+
+	ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, nsels, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (nand->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
+		nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
+
+	if (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING)
+		nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
+
+	nand->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ;
+
+	ret = sunxi_nand_ecc_init(mtd, &nand->ecc, np);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "ECC init failed: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "nand_scan_tail failed: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to register mtd device: %d\n", ret);
+		nand_release(mtd);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	list_add_tail(&chip->node, &nfc->chips);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev, struct sunxi_nfc *nfc)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+	struct device_node *nand_np;
+	int nchips = of_get_child_count(np);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (nchips > 8) {
+		dev_err(dev, "too many NAND chips: %d (max = 8)\n", nchips);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	for_each_child_of_node(np, nand_np) {
+		ret = sunxi_nand_chip_init(dev, nfc, nand_np);
+		if (ret) {
+			of_node_put(nand_np);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sunxi_nand_chips_cleanup(struct sunxi_nfc *nfc)
+{
+	struct sunxi_nand_chip *chip;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&nfc->chips)) {
+		chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips, struct sunxi_nand_chip,
+					node);
+		nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&chip->nand));
+		sunxi_nand_ecc_cleanup(&chip->nand.ecc);
+		list_del(&chip->node);
+	}
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct resource *r;
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc;
+	int irq;
+	int ret;
+
+	nfc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!nfc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	nfc->dev = dev;
+	nand_hw_control_init(&nfc->controller);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfc->chips);
+
+	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	nfc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, r);
+	if (IS_ERR(nfc->regs))
+		return PTR_ERR(nfc->regs);
+
+	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (irq < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to retrieve irq\n");
+		return irq;
+	}
+
+	nfc->ahb_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ahb");
+	if (IS_ERR(nfc->ahb_clk)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to retrieve ahb clk\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(nfc->ahb_clk);
+	}
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->ahb_clk);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	nfc->mod_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "mod");
+	if (IS_ERR(nfc->mod_clk)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to retrieve mod clk\n");
+		ret = PTR_ERR(nfc->mod_clk);
+		goto out_ahb_clk_unprepare;
+	}
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->mod_clk);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_ahb_clk_unprepare;
+
+	nfc->reset = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(dev, "ahb");
+	if (IS_ERR(nfc->reset)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(nfc->reset);
+		goto out_mod_clk_unprepare;
+	}
+
+	ret = reset_control_deassert(nfc->reset);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "reset err %d\n", ret);
+		goto out_mod_clk_unprepare;
+	}
+
+	ret = sunxi_nfc_rst(nfc);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_ahb_reset_reassert;
+
+	writel(0, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_INT);
+	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, sunxi_nfc_interrupt,
+			       0, "sunxi-nand", nfc);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_ahb_reset_reassert;
+
+	nfc->dmac = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rxtx");
+	if (nfc->dmac) {
+		struct dma_slave_config dmac_cfg = { };
+
+		dmac_cfg.src_addr = r->start + NFC_REG_IO_DATA;
+		dmac_cfg.dst_addr = dmac_cfg.src_addr;
+		dmac_cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
+		dmac_cfg.dst_addr_width = dmac_cfg.src_addr_width;
+		dmac_cfg.src_maxburst = 4;
+		dmac_cfg.dst_maxburst = 4;
+		dmaengine_slave_config(nfc->dmac, &dmac_cfg);
+	} else {
+		dev_warn(dev, "failed to request rxtx DMA channel\n");
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nfc);
+
+	ret = sunxi_nand_chips_init(dev, nfc);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to init nand chips\n");
+		goto out_release_dmac;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_release_dmac:
+	if (nfc->dmac)
+		dma_release_channel(nfc->dmac);
+out_ahb_reset_reassert:
+	reset_control_assert(nfc->reset);
+out_mod_clk_unprepare:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->mod_clk);
+out_ahb_clk_unprepare:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->ahb_clk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	sunxi_nand_chips_cleanup(nfc);
+
+	reset_control_assert(nfc->reset);
+
+	if (nfc->dmac)
+		dma_release_channel(nfc->dmac);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->mod_clk);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->ahb_clk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id sunxi_nfc_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-nand" },
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sunxi_nfc_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver sunxi_nfc_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "sunxi_nand",
+		.of_match_table = sunxi_nfc_ids,
+	},
+	.probe = sunxi_nfc_probe,
+	.remove = sunxi_nfc_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(sunxi_nfc_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Boris BREZILLON");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner NAND Flash Controller driver");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sunxi_nand");