/* * Convert BDF files to C source and/or Rockbox .fnt file format * * Copyright (c) 2002 by Greg Haerr * * What fun it is converting font data... * * 09/17/02 Version 1.0 */ #include #include #include #include #include #define ROTATE /* define this for the new, rotated format */ /* BEGIN font.h */ /* loadable font magic and version number */ #ifdef ROTATE #define VERSION "RB12" /* newer version */ #else #define VERSION "RB11" #endif /* * bitmap_t helper macros */ typedef unsigned short bitmap_t; /* bitmap image unit size */ /* Number of words to hold a pixel line of width x pixels */ #define BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE (sizeof(bitmap_t) * 8) #define BITMAP_WORDS(x) (((x)+BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE-1)/BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE) #define BITMAP_BYTES(x) (BITMAP_WORDS(x)*sizeof(bitmap_t)) #define BITMAP_BITVALUE(n) ((bitmap_t) (((bitmap_t) 1) << (n))) #define BITMAP_FIRSTBIT (BITMAP_BITVALUE(BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE - 1)) #define BITMAP_TESTBIT(m) ((m) & BITMAP_FIRSTBIT) #define BITMAP_SHIFTBIT(m) ((bitmap_t) ((m) << 1)) /* builtin C-based proportional/fixed font structure */ /* based on The Microwindows Project http://microwindows.org */ struct font { int maxwidth; /* max width in pixels */ int height; /* height in pixels */ int ascent; /* ascent (baseline) height */ int firstchar; /* first character in bitmap */ int size; /* font size in glyphs ('holes' included) */ int depth; /* depth of the font, 0=1bit 1=4bit */ bitmap_t* bits; /* 16-bit right-padded bitmap data */ int* offset; /* offsets into bitmap data */ unsigned char* width; /* character widths or NULL if fixed */ int defaultchar; /* default char (not glyph index) */ int bits_size; /* # words of bitmap_t bits */ /* unused by runtime system, read in by convbdf */ int nchars; /* number of different glyphs */ int nchars_declared; /* number of glyphs as declared in the header */ int ascent_declared; /* ascent as declared in the header */ int descent_declared; /* descent as declared in the header */ int max_char_ascent; /* max. char ascent (before adjusting) */ int max_char_descent; /* max. char descent (before adjusting) */ unsigned int* offrot; /* offsets into rotated bitmap data */ char* name; /* font name */ char* facename; /* facename of font */ char* copyright; /* copyright info for loadable fonts */ int pixel_size; int descent; int fbbw, fbbh, fbbx, fbby; /* Max 'overflow' of a char's ascent (descent) over the font's one */ int max_over_ascent, max_over_descent; /* The number of clipped ascents/descents/total */ int num_clipped_ascent, num_clipped_descent, num_clipped; /* default width in pixels (can be overwritten at char level) */ int default_width; }; /* END font.h */ /* Description of how the ascent/descent is allowed to grow */ struct stretch { int value; /* The delta value (in pixels or percents) */ int percent; /* Is the value in percents (true) or pixels (false)? */ int force; /* MUST the value be set (true) or is it just a max (false) */ }; #define isprefix(buf,str) (!strncmp(buf, str, strlen(str))) #define strequal(s1,s2) (!strcmp(s1, s2)) #define MAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) #define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) #ifdef ROTATE #define ROTATION_BUF_SIZE 2048 #endif /* Depending on the verbosity level some warnings are printed or not */ int verbosity_level = 0; int trace = 0; /* Prints a warning of the specified verbosity level. It will only be really printed if the level is >= the level set in the settings */ void print_warning(int level, const char *fmt, ...); void print_error(const char *fmt, ...); void print_info(const char *fmt, ...); void print_trace(const char *fmt, ...); #define VL_CLIP_FONT 1 /* Verbosity level for clip related warnings at font level */ #define VL_CLIP_CHAR 2 /* Verbosity level for clip related warnings at char level */ #define VL_MISC 1 /* Verbosity level for other warnings */ int gen_c = 0; int gen_h = 0; int gen_fnt = 0; int gen_map = 1; int start_char = 0; int limit_char = 65535; int oflag = 0; char outfile[256]; struct stretch stretch_ascent = { 0, 0, 1 }; /* Don't allow ascent to grow by default */ struct stretch stretch_descent = { 0, 0, 1 }; /* Don't allow descent to grow by default */ void usage(void); void getopts(int *pac, char ***pav); int convbdf(char *path); void free_font(struct font* pf); struct font* bdf_read_font(char *path); int bdf_read_header(FILE *fp, struct font* pf); int bdf_read_bitmaps(FILE *fp, struct font* pf); /* Counts the glyphs and determines the max dimensions of glyphs (fills the fields nchars, maxwidth, max_over_ascent, max_over_descent). Returns 0 on failure or not-0 on success. */ int bdf_analyze_font(FILE *fp, struct font* pf); void bdf_correct_bbx(int *width, int *bbx); /* Corrects bbx and width if bbx<0 */ /* Corrects the ascent and returns the new value (value to use) */ int adjust_ascent(int ascent, int overflow, struct stretch *stretch); char * bdf_getline(FILE *fp, char *buf, int len); bitmap_t bdf_hexval(unsigned char *buf, int ndx1, int ndx2); int gen_c_source(struct font* pf, char *path); int gen_h_header(struct font* pf, char *path); int gen_fnt_file(struct font* pf, char *path); void usage(void) { /* We use string array because some C compilers issue warnings about too long strings */ char *help[] = { "Usage: convbdf [options] [input-files]\n", " convbdf [options] [-o output-file] [single-input-file]\n", "Options:\n", " -c Convert .bdf to .c source file\n", " -h Convert .bdf to .h header file (to create sysfont.h)\n", " -f Convert .bdf to .fnt font file\n", " -s N Start output at character encodings >= N\n", " -l N Limit output to character encodings <= N\n", " -n Don't generate bitmaps as comments in .c file\n", " -a N[%][!] Allow the ascent to grow N pixels/% to avoid glyph clipping\n", " -d N[%][!] Allow the descent to grow N pixels/% to avoid glyph clipping\n", " An ! in the -a and -d options forces the growth; N may be negative\n", " -v N Verbosity level: 0=quite quiet, 1=more verbose, 2=even more, etc.\n", " -t Print internal tracing messages\n", NULL /* Must be the last element in the array */ }; char **p = help; while (*p != NULL) print_info("%s", *(p++)); } void parse_ascent_opt(char *val, struct stretch *opt) { char buf[256]; char *p; strcpy(buf, val); opt->force = 0; opt->percent = 0; p = buf + strlen(buf); while (p > buf) { p--; if (*p == '%') { opt->percent = 1; *p = '\0'; } else if (*p == '!') { opt->force = 1; *p = '\0'; } else { break; } } opt->value = atoi(buf); } /* parse command line options */ void getopts(int *pac, char ***pav) { char *p; char **av; int ac; ac = *pac; av = *pav; while (ac > 0 && av[0][0] == '-') { p = &av[0][1]; while( *p) switch(*p++) { case ' ': /* multiple -args on av[] */ while( *p && *p == ' ') p++; if( *p++ != '-') /* next option must have dash */ p = ""; break; /* proceed to next option */ case 'c': /* generate .c output */ gen_c = 1; break; case 'h': /* generate .h output */ gen_h = 1; break; case 'f': /* generate .fnt output */ gen_fnt = 1; break; case 'n': /* don't gen bitmap comments */ gen_map = 0; break; case 'o': /* set output file */ oflag = 1; if (*p) { strcpy(outfile, p); while (*p && *p != ' ') p++; } else { av++; ac--; if (ac > 0) strcpy(outfile, av[0]); } break; case 'l': /* set encoding limit */ if (*p) { limit_char = atoi(p); while (*p && *p != ' ') p++; } else { av++; ac--; if (ac > 0) limit_char = atoi(av[0]); } break; case 's': /* set encoding start */ if (*p) { start_char = atoi(p); while (*p && *p != ' ') p++; } else { av++; ac--; if (ac > 0) start_char = atoi(av[0]); } break; case 'a': /* ascent growth */ if (*p) { parse_ascent_opt(p, &stretch_ascent); while (*p && *p != ' ') p++; } else { av++; ac--; if (ac > 0) parse_ascent_opt(av[0], &stretch_ascent); } break; case 'd': /* descent growth */ if (*p) { parse_ascent_opt(p, &stretch_descent); while (*p && *p != ' ') p++; } else { av++; ac--; if (ac > 0) parse_ascent_opt(av[0], &stretch_descent); } break; case 'v': /* verbosity */ if (*p) { verbosity_level = atoi(p); while (*p && *p != ' ') p++; } else { av++; ac--; if (ac > 0) verbosity_level = atoi(av[0]); } break; case 't': /* tracing */ trace = 1; break; default: print_info("Unknown option ignored: %c\n", *(p-1)); } ++av; --ac; } *pac = ac; *pav = av; } void print_warning(int level, const char *fmt, ...) { if (verbosity_level >= level) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); fprintf(stderr, " WARN: "); vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); } } void print_trace(const char *fmt, ...) { if (trace) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); fprintf(stderr, "TRACE: "); vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); } } void print_error(const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: "); vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); } void print_info(const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); fprintf(stderr, " INFO: "); vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); } /* remove directory prefix and file suffix from full path */ char *basename(char *path) { char *p, *b; static char base[256]; /* remove prepended path and extension */ b = path; for (p=path; *p; ++p) { if (*p == '/') b = p + 1; } strcpy(base, b); for (p=base; *p; ++p) { if (*p == '.') { *p = 0; break; } } return base; } int convbdf(char *path) { struct font* pf; int ret = 0; pf = bdf_read_font(path); if (!pf) exit(1); if (gen_c) { if (!oflag) { strcpy(outfile, basename(path)); strcat(outfile, ".c"); } ret |= gen_c_source(pf, outfile); } if (gen_h) { if (!oflag) { strcpy(outfile, basename(path)); strcat(outfile, ".h"); } ret |= gen_h_header(pf, outfile); } if (gen_fnt) { if (!oflag) { strcpy(outfile, basename(path)); strcat(outfile, ".fnt"); } ret |= gen_fnt_file(pf, outfile); } free_font(pf); return ret; } int main(int ac, char **av) { int ret = 0; ++av; --ac; /* skip av[0] */ getopts(&ac, &av); /* read command line options */ if (ac < 1 || (!gen_c && !gen_h && !gen_fnt)) { usage(); exit(1); } if (oflag) { if (ac > 1 || (gen_c && gen_fnt) || (gen_c && gen_h) || (gen_h && gen_fnt)) { usage(); exit(1); } } while (ac > 0) { ret |= convbdf(av[0]); ++av; --ac; } exit(ret); } /* free font structure */ void free_font(struct font* pf) { if (!pf) return; if (pf->name) free(pf->name); if (pf->facename) free(pf->facename); if (pf->bits) free(pf->bits); if (pf->offset) free(pf->offset); if (pf->offrot) free(pf->offrot); if (pf->width) free(pf->width); free(pf); } /* build incore structure from .bdf file */ struct font* bdf_read_font(char *path) { FILE *fp; struct font* pf; fp = fopen(path, "rb"); if (!fp) { print_error("Error opening file: %s\n", path); return NULL; } pf = (struct font*)calloc(1, sizeof(struct font)); if (!pf) goto errout; memset(pf, 0, sizeof(struct font)); pf->name = strdup(basename(path)); if (!bdf_read_header(fp, pf)) { print_error("Error reading font header\n"); goto errout; } print_trace("Read font header, nchars_decl=%d\n", pf->nchars_declared); if (!bdf_analyze_font(fp, pf)) { print_error("Error analyzing the font\n"); goto errout; } print_trace("Analyzed font, nchars=%d, maxwidth=%d, asc_over=%d, desc_over=%d\n", pf->nchars, pf->maxwidth, pf->max_over_ascent, pf->max_over_descent); if (pf->nchars != pf->nchars_declared) { print_warning(VL_MISC, "The declared number of chars (%d) " "does not match the real number (%d)\n", pf->nchars_declared, pf->nchars); } /* Correct ascent/descent if necessary */ pf->ascent = adjust_ascent(pf->ascent_declared, pf->max_over_ascent, &stretch_ascent); if (pf->ascent != pf->ascent_declared) { print_info("Font ascent has been changed from %d to %d\n", pf->ascent_declared, pf->ascent); } pf->descent = adjust_ascent(pf->descent, pf->max_over_descent, &stretch_descent); if (pf->descent != pf->descent_declared) { print_info("Font descent has been changed from %d to %d\n", pf->descent_declared, pf->descent); } pf->height = pf->ascent + pf->descent; if (pf->height != pf->ascent_declared + pf->descent_declared) { print_warning(VL_CLIP_FONT, "Generated font's height: %d\n", pf->height); } if (pf->ascent > pf->max_char_ascent) { print_trace("Font's ascent could be reduced by %d to %d without clipping\n", (pf->ascent - pf->max_char_ascent), pf->max_char_ascent); } if (pf->descent > pf->max_char_descent) { print_trace("Font's descent could be reduced by %d to %d without clipping\n", (pf->descent - pf->max_char_descent), pf->max_char_descent); } /* Alocate memory */ pf->bits_size = pf->size * BITMAP_WORDS(pf->maxwidth) * pf->height; pf->bits = (bitmap_t *)malloc(pf->bits_size * sizeof(bitmap_t)); pf->offset = (int *)malloc(pf->size * sizeof(int)); pf->offrot = (unsigned int *)malloc(pf->size * sizeof(unsigned int)); pf->width = (unsigned char *)malloc(pf->size * sizeof(unsigned char)); if (!pf->bits || !pf->offset || !pf->offrot || !pf->width) { print_error("no memory for font load\n"); goto errout; } pf->num_clipped_ascent = pf->num_clipped_descent = pf->num_clipped = 0; pf->max_over_ascent = pf->max_over_descent = 0; if (!bdf_read_bitmaps(fp, pf)) { print_error("Error reading font bitmaps\n"); goto errout; } print_trace("Read bitmaps\n"); if (pf->num_clipped > 0) { print_warning(VL_CLIP_FONT, "%d character(s) out of %d were clipped " "(%d at ascent, %d at descent)\n", pf->num_clipped, pf->nchars, pf->num_clipped_ascent, pf->num_clipped_descent); print_warning(VL_CLIP_FONT, "max overflows: %d pixel(s) at ascent, %d pixel(s) at descent\n", pf->max_over_ascent, pf->max_over_descent); } fclose(fp); return pf; errout: fclose(fp); free_font(pf); return NULL; } /* read bdf font header information, return 0 on error */ int bdf_read_header(FILE *fp, struct font* pf) { int encoding; int firstchar = 65535; int lastchar = -1; char buf[256]; char facename[256]; char copyright[256]; int is_header = 1; /* set certain values to errors for later error checking */ pf->defaultchar = -1; pf->ascent = -1; pf->descent = -1; pf->default_width = -1; for (;;) { if (!bdf_getline(fp, buf, sizeof(buf))) { print_error("EOF on file\n"); return 0; } if (isprefix(buf, "FONT ")) { /* not required */ if (sscanf(buf, "FONT %[^\n]", facename) != 1) { print_error("bad 'FONT'\n"); return 0; } pf->facename = strdup(facename); continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "COPYRIGHT ")) { /* not required */ if (sscanf(buf, "COPYRIGHT \"%[^\"]", copyright) != 1) { print_error("bad 'COPYRIGHT'\n"); return 0; } pf->copyright = strdup(copyright); continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "DEFAULT_CHAR ")) { /* not required */ if (sscanf(buf, "DEFAULT_CHAR %d", &pf->defaultchar) != 1) { print_error("bad 'DEFAULT_CHAR'\n"); return 0; } } if (isprefix(buf, "FONT_DESCENT ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "FONT_DESCENT %d", &pf->descent_declared) != 1) { print_error("bad 'FONT_DESCENT'\n"); return 0; } pf->descent = pf->descent_declared; /* For now */ continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "FONT_ASCENT ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "FONT_ASCENT %d", &pf->ascent_declared) != 1) { print_error("bad 'FONT_ASCENT'\n"); return 0; } pf->ascent = pf->ascent_declared; /* For now */ continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "FONTBOUNDINGBOX ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "FONTBOUNDINGBOX %d %d %d %d", &pf->fbbw, &pf->fbbh, &pf->fbbx, &pf->fbby) != 4) { print_error("bad 'FONTBOUNDINGBOX'\n"); return 0; } continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "CHARS ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "CHARS %d", &pf->nchars_declared) != 1) { print_error("bad 'CHARS'\n"); return 0; } continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "STARTCHAR")) { is_header = 0; continue; } /* for BDF version 2.2 */ if (is_header && isprefix(buf, "DWIDTH ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "DWIDTH %d", &pf->default_width) != 1) { print_error("bad 'DWIDTH' at font level\n"); return 0; } continue; } /* * Reading ENCODING is necessary to get firstchar/lastchar * which is needed to pre-calculate our offset and widths * array sizes. */ if (isprefix(buf, "ENCODING ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "ENCODING %d", &encoding) != 1) { print_error("bad 'ENCODING'\n"); return 0; } if (encoding >= 0 && encoding <= limit_char && encoding >= start_char) { if (firstchar > encoding) firstchar = encoding; if (lastchar < encoding) lastchar = encoding; } continue; } if (strequal(buf, "ENDFONT")) break; } /* calc font height */ if (pf->ascent < 0 || pf->descent < 0 || firstchar < 0) { print_error("Invalid BDF file, requires FONT_ASCENT/FONT_DESCENT/ENCODING\n"); return 0; } pf->height = pf->ascent + pf->descent; /* calc default char */ if (pf->defaultchar < 0 || pf->defaultchar < firstchar || pf->defaultchar > limit_char || pf->defaultchar > lastchar) pf->defaultchar = firstchar; /* calc font size (offset/width entries) */ pf->firstchar = firstchar; pf->size = lastchar - firstchar + 1; return 1; } /* * TODO: rework the code to avoid logics duplication in * bdf_read_bitmaps and bdf_analyze_font */ /* read bdf font bitmaps, return 0 on error */ int bdf_read_bitmaps(FILE *fp, struct font* pf) { int ofs = 0; int ofr = 0; int i, k, encoding, width; int bbw, bbh, bbx, bby; int proportional = 0; int encodetable = 0; int offset; char buf[256]; bitmap_t *ch_bitmap; int ch_words; /* reset file pointer */ fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET); /* initially mark offsets as not used */ for (i=0; isize; ++i) pf->offset[i] = -1; for (;;) { if (!bdf_getline(fp, buf, sizeof(buf))) { print_error("EOF on file\n"); return 0; } if (isprefix(buf, "STARTCHAR")) { encoding = width = -1; bbw = pf->fbbw; bbh = pf->fbbh; bbx = pf->fbbx; bby = pf->fbby; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "ENCODING ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "ENCODING %d", &encoding) != 1) { print_error("bad 'ENCODING'\n"); return 0; } if (encoding < start_char || encoding > limit_char) encoding = -1; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "DWIDTH ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "DWIDTH %d", &width) != 1) { print_error("bad 'DWIDTH'\n"); return 0; } /* use font boundingbox width if DWIDTH <= 0 */ if (width <= 0) width = pf->fbbw - pf->fbbx; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "BBX ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "BBX %d %d %d %d", &bbw, &bbh, &bbx, &bby) != 4) { print_error("bad 'BBX'\n"); return 0; } continue; } if (strequal(buf, "BITMAP") || strequal(buf, "BITMAP ")) { int overflow_asc, overflow_desc; int bbh_orig, bby_orig, y; if (encoding < 0) continue; if (width < 0 && pf->default_width > 0) width = pf->default_width; /* set bits offset in encode map */ if (pf->offset[encoding-pf->firstchar] != -1) { print_error("duplicate encoding for character %d (0x%02x), ignoring duplicate\n", encoding, encoding); continue; } pf->offset[encoding-pf->firstchar] = ofs; pf->offrot[encoding-pf->firstchar] = ofr; /* calc char width */ bdf_correct_bbx(&width, &bbx); pf->width[encoding-pf->firstchar] = width; ch_bitmap = pf->bits + ofs; ch_words = BITMAP_WORDS(width); memset(ch_bitmap, 0, BITMAP_BYTES(width) * pf->height); /* clear bitmap */ #define BM(row,col) (*(ch_bitmap + ((row)*ch_words) + (col))) #define BITMAP_NIBBLES (BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE/4) bbh_orig = bbh; bby_orig = bby; overflow_asc = bby + bbh - pf->ascent; if (overflow_asc > 0) { pf->num_clipped_ascent++; if (overflow_asc > pf->max_over_ascent) { pf->max_over_ascent = overflow_asc; } bbh = MAX(bbh - overflow_asc, 0); /* Clipped -> decrease the height */ print_warning(VL_CLIP_CHAR, "character %d goes %d pixel(s)" " beyond the font's ascent, it will be clipped\n", encoding, overflow_asc); } overflow_desc = -bby - pf->descent; if (overflow_desc > 0) { pf->num_clipped_descent++; if (overflow_desc > pf->max_over_descent) { pf->max_over_descent = overflow_desc; } bby += overflow_desc; bbh = MAX(bbh - overflow_desc, 0); /* Clipped -> decrease the height */ print_warning(VL_CLIP_CHAR, "character %d goes %d pixel(s)" " beyond the font's descent, it will be clipped\n", encoding, overflow_desc); } if (overflow_asc > 0 || overflow_desc > 0) { pf->num_clipped++; } y = bby_orig + bbh_orig; /* 0-based y within the char */ /* read bitmaps */ for (i=0; ; ++i) { int hexnibbles; if (!bdf_getline(fp, buf, sizeof(buf))) { print_error("EOF reading BITMAP data for character %d\n", encoding); return 0; } if (isprefix(buf, "ENDCHAR")) break; y--; if ((y >= pf->ascent) || (y < -pf->descent)) { /* We're beyond the area that Rockbox can render -> clip */ --i; /* This line doesn't count */ continue; } hexnibbles = strlen(buf); for (k=0; k= (int)BITMAP_NIBBLES) padnibbles = 0; value = bdf_hexval((unsigned char *)buf, ndx, ndx+BITMAP_NIBBLES-1-padnibbles); value <<= padnibbles * BITMAP_NIBBLES; BM(pf->height - pf->descent - bby - bbh + i, k) |= value >> bbx; /* handle overflow into next image word */ if (bbx) { BM(pf->height - pf->descent - bby - bbh + i, k+1) = value << (BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE - bbx); } } } ofs += BITMAP_WORDS(width) * pf->height; ofr += pf->width[encoding-pf->firstchar] * ((pf->height+7)/8); continue; } if (strequal(buf, "ENDFONT")) break; } /* change unused width values to default char values */ for (i=0; isize; ++i) { int defchar = pf->defaultchar - pf->firstchar; if (pf->offset[i] == -1) pf->width[i] = pf->width[defchar]; } /* determine whether font doesn't require encode table */ #ifdef ROTATE offset = 0; for (i=0; isize; ++i) { if ((int)pf->offrot[i] != offset) { encodetable = 1; break; } offset += pf->maxwidth * ((pf->height + 7) / 8); } #else offset = 0; for (i=0; isize; ++i) { if (pf->offset[i] != offset) { encodetable = 1; break; } offset += BITMAP_WORDS(pf->width[i]) * pf->height; } #endif if (!encodetable) { free(pf->offset); pf->offset = NULL; } /* determine whether font is fixed-width */ for (i=0; isize; ++i) { if (pf->width[i] != pf->maxwidth) { proportional = 1; break; } } if (!proportional) { free(pf->width); pf->width = NULL; } /* reallocate bits array to actual bits used */ if (ofs < pf->bits_size) { pf->bits = realloc(pf->bits, ofs * sizeof(bitmap_t)); pf->bits_size = ofs; } #ifdef ROTATE pf->bits_size = ofr; /* always update, rotated is smaller */ #endif return 1; } /* read the next non-comment line, returns buf or NULL if EOF */ char *bdf_getline(FILE *fp, char *buf, int len) { int c; char *b; for (;;) { b = buf; while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) { if (c == '\r') continue; if (c == '\n') break; if (b - buf >= (len - 1)) break; *b++ = c; } *b = '\0'; if (c == EOF && b == buf) return NULL; if (b != buf && !isprefix(buf, "COMMENT")) break; } return buf; } void bdf_correct_bbx(int *width, int *bbx) { if (*bbx < 0) { /* Rockbox can't render overlapping glyphs */ *width -= *bbx; *bbx = 0; } } int bdf_analyze_font(FILE *fp, struct font* pf) { char buf[256]; int encoding; int width, bbw, bbh, bbx, bby, ascent, overflow; int read_enc = 0, read_width = 0, read_bbx = 0, read_endchar = 1; int ignore_char = 0; /* reset file pointer */ fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET); pf->maxwidth = 0; pf->nchars = 0; pf->max_char_ascent = pf->max_char_descent = 0; pf->max_over_ascent = pf->max_over_descent = 0; for (;;) { if (!bdf_getline(fp, buf, sizeof(buf))) { print_error("EOF on file\n"); return 0; } if (isprefix(buf, "ENDFONT")) { if (!read_endchar) { print_error("No terminating ENDCHAR for character %d\n", encoding); return 0; } break; } if (isprefix(buf, "STARTCHAR")) { print_trace("Read STARTCHAR, nchars=%d, read_endchar=%d\n", pf->nchars, read_endchar); if (!read_endchar) { print_error("No terminating ENDCHAR for character %d\n", encoding); return 0; } read_enc = read_width = read_bbx = read_endchar = 0; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "ENDCHAR")) { if (!read_enc) { print_error("ENCODING is not specified\n"); return 0; } ignore_char = (encoding < start_char || encoding > limit_char); if (!ignore_char) { if (!read_width && pf->default_width > 0) { width = pf->default_width; read_width = 1; } if (!read_width || !read_bbx) { print_error("WIDTH or BBX is not specified for character %d\n", encoding); } bdf_correct_bbx(&width, &bbx); if (width > pf->maxwidth) { pf->maxwidth = width; } ascent = bby + bbh; pf->max_char_ascent = MAX(pf->max_char_ascent, ascent); overflow = ascent - pf->ascent; pf->max_over_ascent = MAX(pf->max_over_ascent, overflow); ascent = -bby; pf->max_char_descent = MAX(pf->max_char_descent, ascent); overflow = ascent - pf->descent; pf->max_over_descent = MAX(pf->max_over_descent, overflow); } pf->nchars++; read_endchar = 1; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "ENCODING ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "ENCODING %d", &encoding) != 1) { print_error("bad 'ENCODING': '%s'\n", buf); return 0; } read_enc = 1; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "DWIDTH ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "DWIDTH %d", &width) != 1) { print_error("bad 'DWIDTH': '%s'\n", buf); return 0; } /* use font boundingbox width if DWIDTH <= 0 */ if (width < 0) { print_error("Negative char width: %d\n", width); return 0; } read_width = 1; } if (isprefix(buf, "BBX ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "BBX %d %d %d %d", &bbw, &bbh, &bbx, &bby) != 4) { print_error("bad 'BBX': '%s'\n", buf); return 0; } read_bbx = 1; continue; } } return 1; } int adjust_ascent(int ascent, int overflow, struct stretch *stretch) { int result; int px = stretch->value; if (stretch->percent) { px = ascent * px / 100; } if (stretch->force) { result = ascent + px; } else { result = ascent + MIN(overflow, px); } result = MAX(result, 0); return result; } /* return hex value of portion of buffer */ bitmap_t bdf_hexval(unsigned char *buf, int ndx1, int ndx2) { bitmap_t val = 0; int i, c; for (i=ndx1; i<=ndx2; ++i) { c = buf[i]; if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') c -= '0'; else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') c = c - 'A' + 10; else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') c = c - 'a' + 10; else c = 0; val = (val << 4) | c; } return val; } #ifdef ROTATE /* * Take an bitmap_t bitmap and convert to Rockbox format. * Used for converting font glyphs for the time being. * Can use for standard X11 and Win32 images as well. * See format description in lcd-recorder.c * * Doing it this way keeps fonts in standard formats, * as well as keeping Rockbox hw bitmap format. * * Returns the size of the rotated glyph (in bytes) or a * negative value if the glyph could not be rotated. */ int rotleft(unsigned char *dst, /* output buffer */ size_t dstlen, /* buffer size */ bitmap_t *src, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, int char_code) { unsigned int i,j; unsigned int src_words; /* # words of input image */ unsigned int dst_mask; /* bit mask for destination */ bitmap_t src_mask; /* bit mask for source */ /* How large the buffer should be to hold the rotated bitmap of a glyph of size (width x height) */ unsigned int needed_size = ((height + 7) / 8) * width; if (needed_size > dstlen) { print_error("Character %d: Glyph of size %d x %d can't be rotated " "(buffer size is %lu, needs %u)\n", char_code, width, height, (unsigned long)dstlen, needed_size); return -1; } /* calc words of input image */ src_words = BITMAP_WORDS(width) * height; /* clear background */ memset(dst, 0, needed_size); dst_mask = 1; for (i=0; i < src_words; i++) { /* calc src input bit */ src_mask = 1 << (sizeof (bitmap_t) * 8 - 1); /* for each input column... */ for(j=0; j < width; j++) { if (src_mask == 0) /* input word done? */ { src_mask = 1 << (sizeof (bitmap_t) * 8 - 1); i++; /* next input word */ } /* if set in input, set in rotated output */ if (src[i] & src_mask) dst[j] |= dst_mask; src_mask >>= 1; /* next input bit */ } dst_mask <<= 1; /* next output bit (row) */ if (dst_mask > (1 << 7)) /* output bit > 7? */ { dst_mask = 1; dst += width; /* next output byte row */ } } return needed_size; /* return result size in bytes */ } #endif /* ROTATE */ /* generate C source from in-core font */ int gen_c_source(struct font* pf, char *path) { FILE *ofp; int i; time_t t = time(0); #ifdef ROTATE int ofr = 0; #else int did_syncmsg = 0; bitmap_t *ofs = pf->bits; #endif char buf[256]; char obuf[256]; char hdr1[] = { "/* Generated by convbdf on %s. */\n" "#include \"font.h\"\n" "#ifdef HAVE_LCD_BITMAP\n" "\n" "/* Font information:\n" " name: %s\n" " facename: %s\n" " w x h: %dx%d\n" " size: %d\n" " ascent: %d\n" " descent: %d\n" " depth: %d\n" " first char: %d (0x%02x)\n" " last char: %d (0x%02x)\n" " default char: %d (0x%02x)\n" " proportional: %s\n" " %s\n" "*/\n" "\n" "/* Font character bitmap data. */\n" "static const unsigned char _font_bits[] = {\n" }; ofp = fopen(path, "w"); if (!ofp) { print_error("Can't create %s\n", path); return 1; } strcpy(buf, ctime(&t)); buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0; fprintf(ofp, hdr1, buf, pf->name, pf->facename? pf->facename: "", pf->maxwidth, pf->height, pf->size, pf->ascent, pf->descent, pf->depth, pf->firstchar, pf->firstchar, pf->firstchar+pf->size-1, pf->firstchar+pf->size-1, pf->defaultchar, pf->defaultchar, pf->width? "yes": "no", pf->copyright? pf->copyright: ""); /* generate bitmaps */ for (i=0; isize; ++i) { int x; int bitcount = 0; int width = pf->width ? pf->width[i] : pf->maxwidth; int height = pf->height; int char_code = pf->firstchar + i; bitmap_t *bits; bitmap_t bitvalue=0; /* Skip missing glyphs */ if (pf->offset && (pf->offset[i] == -1)) continue; bits = pf->bits + (pf->offset? (int)pf->offset[i]: (pf->height * i)); fprintf(ofp, "\n/* Character %d (0x%02x):\n width %d", char_code, char_code, width); if (gen_map) { fprintf(ofp, "\n +"); for (x=0; x 0) { if (x == 0) fprintf(ofp, " |"); if (bitcount <= 0) { bitcount = BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE; bitvalue = *bits++; } fprintf(ofp, BITMAP_TESTBIT(bitvalue)? "*": " "); bitvalue = BITMAP_SHIFTBIT(bitvalue); --bitcount; if (++x == width) { fprintf(ofp, "|\n"); --height; x = 0; bitcount = 0; } } fprintf(ofp, " +"); for (x=0; xbits + (pf->offset? (int)pf->offset[i]: (pf->height * i)); #ifdef ROTATE /* pre-rotated into Rockbox bitmap format */ { unsigned char bytemap[ROTATION_BUF_SIZE]; int y8, ix=0; int size = rotleft(bytemap, sizeof(bytemap), bits, width, pf->height, char_code); if (size < 0) { return -1; } for (y8=0; y8height; y8+=8) /* column rows */ { for (x=0; xoffrot[i] = ofr; ofr += size; } #else for (x=BITMAP_WORDS(width)*pf->height; x>0; --x) { fprintf(ofp, "0x%04x,\n", *bits); if (!did_syncmsg && *bits++ != *ofs++) { print_warning(VL_MISC, "found encoding values in non-sorted order (not an error).\n"); did_syncmsg = 1; } } #endif } fprintf(ofp, "};\n\n"); if (pf->offset) { /* output offset table */ fprintf(ofp, "/* Character->glyph mapping. */\n" "static const unsigned short _sysfont_offset[] = {\n"); for (i=0; isize; ++i) { int offset = pf->offset[i]; int offrot = pf->offrot[i]; if (offset == -1) { offset = pf->offset[pf->defaultchar - pf->firstchar]; offrot = pf->offrot[pf->defaultchar - pf->firstchar]; } fprintf(ofp, " %d,\t/* (0x%02x) */\n", #ifdef ROTATE offrot, i+pf->firstchar); #else offset, i+pf->firstchar); #endif } fprintf(ofp, "};\n\n"); } /* output width table for proportional fonts */ if (pf->width) { fprintf(ofp, "/* Character width data. */\n" "static const unsigned char _sysfont_width[] = {\n"); for (i=0; isize; ++i) fprintf(ofp, " %d,\t/* (0x%02x) */\n", pf->width[i], i+pf->firstchar); fprintf(ofp, "};\n\n"); } /* output struct font struct */ if (pf->offset) sprintf(obuf, "_sysfont_offset,"); else sprintf(obuf, "0, /* no encode table */"); if (pf->width) sprintf(buf, "_sysfont_width, /* width */"); else sprintf(buf, "0, /* fixed width */"); fprintf(ofp, "/* Exported structure definition. */\n" "const struct font sysfont = {\n" " %d, /* maxwidth */\n" " %d, /* height */\n" " %d, /* ascent */\n" " %d, /* firstchar */\n" " %d, /* size */\n" " %d, /* depth */\n" " _font_bits, /* bits */\n" " %s /* offset */\n" " %s\n" " %d, /* defaultchar */\n" " %d, /* bits_size */\n", pf->maxwidth, pf->height, pf->ascent, pf->firstchar, pf->size, 0, obuf, buf, pf->defaultchar, pf->bits_size ); fprintf(ofp, " -1, /* font fd */\n" " -1, /* font fd width */\n" " -1, /* font fd offset */\n" " -1, /* font handle */\n" " 0, /* buffer start */\n" " 0, /* ^ position */\n" " 0, /* ^ end */\n" " 0, /* ^ size */\n" " {{0,0,0,0,0},0,0,0,0,0}, /* cache */\n" " 0, /* */\n" " 0, /* */\n" " 0, /* */\n" "};\n" "#endif /* HAVE_LCD_BITMAP */\n" ); return 0; } /* generate C header from in-core font */ int gen_h_header(struct font* pf, char *path) { FILE *ofp; time_t t = time(0); char buf[256]; char *hdr1 = "/* Generated by convbdf on %s. */\n" "#ifdef HAVE_LCD_BITMAP\n" "\n" "/* Font information */\n" "#define SYSFONT_NAME %s\n" "#define SYSFONT_FACENAME %s\n" "#define SYSFONT_WIDTH %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_HEIGHT %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_SIZE %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_ASCENT %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_DEPTH %d\n"; char *hdr2 = "#define SYSFONT_DESCENT %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_FIRST_CHAR %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_LAST_CHAR %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_DEFAULT_CHAR %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_PROPORTIONAL %d\n" "#define SYSFONT_COPYRIGHT %s\n" "#define SYSFONT_BITS_SIZE %d\n" "\n" "#endif\n"; ofp = fopen(path, "w"); if (!ofp) { print_error("Can't create %s\n", path); return 1; } strcpy(buf, ctime(&t)); buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0; fprintf(ofp, hdr1, buf, pf->name, pf->facename? pf->facename: "", pf->maxwidth, pf->height, pf->size, pf->ascent, pf->depth); fprintf(ofp, hdr2, pf->descent, pf->firstchar, pf->firstchar+pf->size-1, pf->defaultchar, pf->width? 1: 0, pf->copyright? pf->copyright: "", pf->bits_size); return 0; } static int writebyte(FILE *fp, unsigned char c) { return putc(c, fp) != EOF; } static int writeshort(FILE *fp, unsigned short s) { putc(s, fp); return putc(s>>8, fp) != EOF; } static int writeint(FILE *fp, unsigned int l) { putc(l, fp); putc(l>>8, fp); putc(l>>16, fp); return putc(l>>24, fp) != EOF; } static int writestr(FILE *fp, char *str, int count) { return (int)fwrite(str, 1, count, fp) == count; } #ifndef ROTATE static int writestrpad(FILE *fp, char *str, int totlen) { int ret = EOF; while (str && *str && totlen > 0) { if (*str) { ret = putc(*str++, fp); --totlen; } } while (--totlen >= 0) ret = putc(' ', fp); return ret; } #endif /* generate .fnt format file from in-core font */ int gen_fnt_file(struct font* pf, char *path) { FILE *ofp; int i; #ifdef ROTATE int ofr = 0; #endif ofp = fopen(path, "wb"); if (!ofp) { print_error("Can't create %s\n", path); return 1; } /* write magic and version number */ writestr(ofp, VERSION, 4); #ifndef ROTATE /* internal font name */ writestrpad(ofp, pf->name, 64); /* copyright */ writestrpad(ofp, pf->copyright, 256); #endif /* font info */ writeshort(ofp, pf->maxwidth); writeshort(ofp, pf->height); writeshort(ofp, pf->ascent); writeshort(ofp, 0); /* depth = 0 for bdffonts */ writeint(ofp, pf->firstchar); writeint(ofp, pf->defaultchar); writeint(ofp, pf->size); /* variable font data sizes */ writeint(ofp, pf->bits_size); /* # words of bitmap_t */ writeint(ofp, pf->offset? pf->size: 0); /* # ints of offset */ writeint(ofp, pf->width? pf->size: 0); /* # bytes of width */ /* variable font data */ #ifdef ROTATE for (i=0; isize; ++i) { bitmap_t* bits; int width = pf->width ? pf->width[i] : pf->maxwidth; int size; int char_code = pf->firstchar + i; unsigned char bytemap[ROTATION_BUF_SIZE]; /* Skip missing glyphs */ if (pf->offset && (pf->offset[i] == -1)) continue; bits = pf->bits + (pf->offset? (int)pf->offset[i]: (pf->height * i)); size = rotleft(bytemap, sizeof(bytemap), bits, width, pf->height, char_code); if (size < 0) { return -1; } writestr(ofp, (char *)bytemap, size); /* update offrot since bits are now in sorted order */ pf->offrot[i] = ofr; ofr += size; } if ( pf->bits_size < 0xFFDB ) { /* bitmap offset is small enough, use unsigned short for offset */ if (ftell(ofp) & 1) writebyte(ofp, 0); /* pad to 16-bit boundary */ } else { /* bitmap offset is large then 64K, use unsigned int for offset */ while (ftell(ofp) & 3) writebyte(ofp, 0); /* pad to 32-bit boundary */ } if (pf->offset) { for (i=0; isize; ++i) { int offrot = pf->offrot[i]; if (pf->offset[i] == -1) { offrot = pf->offrot[pf->defaultchar - pf->firstchar]; } if ( pf->bits_size < 0xFFDB ) writeshort(ofp, offrot); else writeint(ofp, offrot); } } if (pf->width) for (i=0; isize; ++i) writebyte(ofp, pf->width[i]); #else for (i=0; ibits_size; ++i) writeshort(ofp, pf->bits[i]); if (ftell(ofp) & 2) writeshort(ofp, 0); /* pad to 32-bit boundary */ if (pf->offset) for (i=0; isize; ++i) { int offset = pf->offset[i]; if (offset == -1) { offset = pf->offset[pf->defaultchar - pf->firstchar]; } writeint(ofp, offset); } if (pf->width) for (i=0; isize; ++i) writebyte(ofp, pf->width[i]); #endif fclose(ofp); return 0; }