Update file with .upt extension is actually ISO9660 image. Inside there are: 1) uboot.bin - uBoot image 2) uimage.bin - linux kernel image packed in legacy uboot format 3) system.ubi - UBIFS rootfs image 4) update.txt - text file describing update image content 5) version.txt - text file describing version of update image Steps needed to patch update.upt with rockbox bootloader are explained in below. Process is quite involved and some custom tools are needed. bootloader_install.sh scipt is design to automate the process. 1) First content of ISO9660 .upt file needs to be unpacked 2) system.ubi UBIFS image needs to be unpacked 3) Rockbox bootloader is copied to unpacked rootfs 4) Recreate UBIFS with altered content 5) Update update.txt file with correct CRC of altered system.ubi 6) Recreate ISO9660 .upt file For convenience Dockerfile is provided which prepares custom image based on debian 9 which has all the tools needed to work with Agptek Rocker update images. Basically image extends standard debian image by: 1) Installing developer packages from stock debian 2) Cloning rockbox repository http://gerrit.rockbox.org/p/rockbox 3) Building custom cross toolchain 4) Cloning and installing tools to work with UBIFS You first need to build image with: docker build . -t "agptek-dev" Then you can start container and work with update.upt. If you want to generate patched update image in automatic way: docker run --rm -it -v /path/to/dir/with/update.upt:/upt \ -e UPT_DIR=/upt agptek-dev bootloader_install.sh Patched update.upt with rockbox bootloader and rockbox.zip should end up in specified directory. If you want to play around, hack something etc. you can run container in interactive mode: docker run -it -v /path/to/dir/with/update.upt:/upt \ -e UPT_DIR=/upt agptek-dev bash Files in this directory: README - this file bootloader_install.sh - shell script documenting process of patching agptek rocker update images update_update.py - little helper utility to patch update.txt controll file hiby_player.sh - shell script called on player boot which originally started music player application and now it starts bootloader Dockerfile - file to build docker image with all needed tools to play with agptek rocker files