/*************************************************************************** * __________ __ ___. * Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___ * Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ / * Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < < * Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \ * \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ * $Id$ * * Copyright (C) 2005 Tomasz Malesinski * * All files in this archive are subject to the GNU General Public License. * See the file COPYING in the source tree root for full license agreement. * * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. * ****************************************************************************/ #include "ata.h" #include #include #if CONFIG_CPU == PNX0101 #include "pnx0101.h" #endif /* #include "kernel.h" #include "thread.h" #include "led.h" #include "cpu.h" #include "system.h" #include "debug.h" #include "panic.h" #include "usb.h" #include "power.h" #include "string.h" #include "hwcompat.h" */ #define SECTOR_SIZE (512) static unsigned short identify_info[SECTOR_SIZE]; int ata_spinup_time = 0; long last_disk_activity = -1; #if CONFIG_FLASH == FLASH_IFP7XX static unsigned char flash_ce[4] = {0x20, 0x02, 0x10, 0x08}; #define FLASH_IO_BASE 0x28000000 #define FLASH_REG_DATA (*((volatile unsigned char*)(FLASH_IO_BASE))) #define FLASH_REG_CMD (*((volatile unsigned char*)(FLASH_IO_BASE + 4))) #define FLASH_REG_ADDR (*((volatile unsigned char*)(FLASH_IO_BASE + 8))) #define SEGMENT_SIZE 1000 #define MAX_N_SEGMENTS 2 #endif #define FLASH_MODEL_NONE 0 #define FLASH_MODEL_256 1 struct flash_disk { short model; unsigned short block_map[MAX_N_SEGMENTS][SEGMENT_SIZE]; short cur_block; int cur_phblock_start; }; static struct flash_disk flash_disk; void flash_select_chip(int no, int sel) { #if CONFIG_FLASH == FLASH_IFP7XX if (sel) GPIO5_CLR = flash_ce[no]; else GPIO5_SET = flash_ce[no]; #endif } unsigned char flash_read_data(void) { return FLASH_REG_DATA; } void flash_write_data(unsigned char data) { FLASH_REG_DATA = data; } void flash_write_cmd(unsigned char cmd) { FLASH_REG_CMD = cmd; } void flash_write_addr(unsigned char addr) { FLASH_REG_ADDR = addr; } void flash_wait_ready(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) while ((GPIO6_READ & 8) == 0); } int flash_map_sector(int sector, int* chip, int* chip_sector) { switch (flash_disk.model) { case FLASH_MODEL_NONE: default: return -1; case FLASH_MODEL_256: *chip = 0; *chip_sector = sector; return 0; } } int flash_read_id(int no) { int id; flash_select_chip(no, 1); flash_write_cmd(0x90); flash_write_addr(0); flash_read_data(); id = flash_read_data(); flash_select_chip(no, 0); return id; } int flash_read_sector(int sector, unsigned char* buf, unsigned char* oob) { int chip, chip_sector; int i; if (flash_map_sector(sector, &chip, &chip_sector) < 0) return -1; flash_select_chip(chip, 1); flash_write_cmd(0x00); flash_write_addr(0); flash_write_addr((chip_sector << 1) & 7); flash_write_addr((chip_sector >> 2) & 0xff); flash_write_addr((chip_sector >> 10) & 0xff); flash_write_addr((chip_sector >> 18) & 0xff); flash_write_cmd(0x30); flash_wait_ready(); for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) buf[i] = flash_read_data(); flash_write_cmd(0x05); flash_write_addr((chip_sector & 3) * 0x10); flash_write_addr(8); flash_write_cmd(0xe0); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) oob[i] = flash_read_data(); flash_select_chip(chip, 0); return 0; } int flash_read_sector_oob(int sector, unsigned char* oob) { int chip, chip_sector; int i; if (flash_map_sector(sector, &chip, &chip_sector) < 0) return -1; flash_select_chip(chip, 1); flash_write_cmd(0x00); flash_write_addr((chip_sector & 3) * 0x10); flash_write_addr(8); flash_write_addr((chip_sector >> 2) & 0xff); flash_write_addr((chip_sector >> 10) & 0xff); flash_write_addr((chip_sector >> 18) & 0xff); flash_write_cmd(0x30); flash_wait_ready(); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) oob[i] = flash_read_data(); flash_select_chip(chip, 0); return 0; } static unsigned char model_n_segments[] = {0, 2}; static int flash_get_n_segments(void) { return model_n_segments[flash_disk.model]; } static int flash_get_n_phblocks(void) { return 1024; } static int model_n_sectors_in_block[] = {0, 256}; static int flash_get_n_sectors_in_block(void) { return model_n_sectors_in_block[flash_disk.model]; } static int flash_phblock_to_sector(int segment, int block) { return (segment * flash_get_n_phblocks() + block) * flash_get_n_sectors_in_block(); } static int flash_is_bad_block(unsigned char* oob) { /* TODO: should we check two pages? (see datasheet) */ return oob[0] != 0xff; } static int count_1(int n) { int r = 0; while (n != 0) { r += (n & 1); n >>= 1; } return r; } static int flash_get_logical_block_no(unsigned char* oob) { int no1, no2; no1 = oob[6] + (oob[7] << 8); no2 = oob[11] + (oob[12] << 8); if (no1 == no2 && (no1 & 0xf000) == 0x1000) return (no1 & 0xfff) >> 1; if (count_1(no1 ^ no2) > 1) return -1; if ((no1 & 0xf000) == 0x1000 && (count_1(no1) & 1) == 0) return (no1 & 0xfff) >> 1; if ((no2 & 0xf000) == 0x1000 && (count_1(no2) & 1) == 0) return (no2 & 0xfff) >> 1; return -1; } int flash_disk_scan(void) { int n_segments, n_phblocks; unsigned char oob[16]; int s, b; /* TODO: checking for double blocks */ n_segments = flash_get_n_segments(); n_phblocks = flash_get_n_phblocks(); flash_disk.cur_block = -1; flash_disk.cur_phblock_start = -1; for (s = 0; s < n_segments; s++) { for (b = 0; b < n_phblocks; b++) { int r; r = flash_read_sector_oob(flash_phblock_to_sector(s, b), oob); if (r >= 0 && !flash_is_bad_block(oob)) { int lb; lb = flash_get_logical_block_no(oob); if (lb >= 0 && lb < SEGMENT_SIZE) flash_disk.block_map[s][lb] = b; } } } return 0; } int flash_disk_find_block(int block) { int seg, bmod, phb; unsigned char oob[16]; int r; if (block >= SEGMENT_SIZE * flash_get_n_segments()) return -1; if (block == flash_disk.cur_block) return flash_disk.cur_phblock_start; seg = block / SEGMENT_SIZE; bmod = block % SEGMENT_SIZE; phb = flash_disk.block_map[seg][bmod]; r = flash_read_sector_oob(flash_phblock_to_sector(seg, phb), oob); if (r < 0) return -1; if (flash_is_bad_block(oob)) return -1; if (flash_get_logical_block_no(oob) != bmod) return -1; flash_disk.cur_block = block; flash_disk.cur_phblock_start = flash_phblock_to_sector(seg, phb); return flash_disk.cur_phblock_start; } int flash_disk_read_sectors(unsigned long start, int count, void* buf) { int block, secmod, done; int phb; char oob[16]; block = start / flash_get_n_sectors_in_block(); secmod = start % flash_get_n_sectors_in_block(); phb = flash_disk_find_block(block); done = 0; while (count > 0 && secmod < flash_get_n_sectors_in_block()) { if (phb >= 0) flash_read_sector(phb + secmod, buf, oob); else memset(buf, 0, SECTOR_SIZE); buf += SECTOR_SIZE; count--; secmod++; done++; } return done; } int ata_read_sectors(IF_MV2(int drive,) unsigned long start, int incount, void* inbuf) { while (incount > 0) { int done = flash_disk_read_sectors(start, incount, inbuf); if (done < 0) return -1; incount -= done; inbuf += SECTOR_SIZE * done; } return 0; } int ata_write_sectors(IF_MV2(int drive,) unsigned long start, int count, const void* buf) { (void)start; (void)count; (void)buf; return -1; } /* schedule a single sector write, executed with the the next spinup (volume 0 only, used for config sector) */ extern void ata_delayed_write(unsigned long sector, const void* buf) { (void)sector; (void)buf; } /* write the delayed sector to volume 0 */ extern void ata_flush(void) { } void ata_spindown(int seconds) { (void)seconds; } bool ata_disk_is_active(void) { return 0; } void ata_sleep(void) { } void ata_spin(void) { } /* Hardware reset protocol as specified in chapter 9.1, ATA spec draft v5 */ int ata_hard_reset(void) { return 0; } int ata_soft_reset(void) { return 0; } void ata_enable(bool on) { (void)on; } unsigned short* ata_get_identify(void) { return identify_info; } int ata_init(void) { int id; id = flash_read_id(0); switch (id) { case 0xda: flash_disk.model = FLASH_MODEL_256; break; default: flash_disk.model = FLASH_MODEL_NONE; return -1; } if (flash_disk_scan() < 0) return -2; return 0; }