// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // // Xilinx ASoC audio formatter support // // Copyright (C) 2018 Xilinx, Inc. // // Author: Maruthi Srinivas Bayyavarapu #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define DRV_NAME "xlnx_formatter_pcm" #define XLNX_S2MM_OFFSET 0 #define XLNX_MM2S_OFFSET 0x100 #define XLNX_AUD_CORE_CONFIG 0x4 #define XLNX_AUD_CTRL 0x10 #define XLNX_AUD_STS 0x14 #define AUD_CTRL_RESET_MASK BIT(1) #define AUD_CFG_MM2S_MASK BIT(15) #define AUD_CFG_S2MM_MASK BIT(31) #define XLNX_AUD_FS_MULTIPLIER 0x18 #define XLNX_AUD_PERIOD_CONFIG 0x1C #define XLNX_AUD_BUFF_ADDR_LSB 0x20 #define XLNX_AUD_BUFF_ADDR_MSB 0x24 #define XLNX_AUD_XFER_COUNT 0x28 #define XLNX_AUD_CH_STS_START 0x2C #define XLNX_BYTES_PER_CH 0x44 #define AUD_STS_IOC_IRQ_MASK BIT(31) #define AUD_STS_CH_STS_MASK BIT(29) #define AUD_CTRL_IOC_IRQ_MASK BIT(13) #define AUD_CTRL_TOUT_IRQ_MASK BIT(14) #define AUD_CTRL_DMA_EN_MASK BIT(0) #define CFG_MM2S_CH_MASK GENMASK(11, 8) #define CFG_MM2S_CH_SHIFT 8 #define CFG_MM2S_XFER_MASK GENMASK(14, 13) #define CFG_MM2S_XFER_SHIFT 13 #define CFG_MM2S_PKG_MASK BIT(12) #define CFG_S2MM_CH_MASK GENMASK(27, 24) #define CFG_S2MM_CH_SHIFT 24 #define CFG_S2MM_XFER_MASK GENMASK(30, 29) #define CFG_S2MM_XFER_SHIFT 29 #define CFG_S2MM_PKG_MASK BIT(28) #define AUD_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT 16 #define AUD_CTRL_ACTIVE_CH_SHIFT 19 #define PERIOD_CFG_PERIODS_SHIFT 16 #define PERIODS_MIN 2 #define PERIODS_MAX 6 #define PERIOD_BYTES_MIN 192 #define PERIOD_BYTES_MAX (50 * 1024) #define XLNX_PARAM_UNKNOWN 0 enum bit_depth { BIT_DEPTH_8, BIT_DEPTH_16, BIT_DEPTH_20, BIT_DEPTH_24, BIT_DEPTH_32, }; struct xlnx_pcm_drv_data { void __iomem *mmio; bool s2mm_presence; bool mm2s_presence; int s2mm_irq; int mm2s_irq; struct snd_pcm_substream *play_stream; struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_stream; struct clk *axi_clk; }; /* * struct xlnx_pcm_stream_param - stream configuration * @mmio: base address offset * @interleaved: audio channels arrangement in buffer * @xfer_mode: data formatting mode during transfer * @ch_limit: Maximum channels supported * @buffer_size: stream ring buffer size */ struct xlnx_pcm_stream_param { void __iomem *mmio; bool interleaved; u32 xfer_mode; u32 ch_limit; u64 buffer_size; }; static const struct snd_pcm_hardware xlnx_pcm_hardware = { .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME, .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE, .channels_min = 2, .channels_max = 2, .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000, .rate_min = 8000, .rate_max = 192000, .buffer_bytes_max = PERIODS_MAX * PERIOD_BYTES_MAX, .period_bytes_min = PERIOD_BYTES_MIN, .period_bytes_max = PERIOD_BYTES_MAX, .periods_min = PERIODS_MIN, .periods_max = PERIODS_MAX, }; enum { AES_TO_AES, AES_TO_PCM, PCM_TO_PCM, PCM_TO_AES }; static void xlnx_parse_aes_params(u32 chsts_reg1_val, u32 chsts_reg2_val, struct device *dev) { u32 padded, srate, bit_depth, status[2]; if (chsts_reg1_val & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) { status[0] = chsts_reg1_val & 0xff; status[1] = (chsts_reg1_val >> 16) & 0xff; switch (status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS) { case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100: srate = 44100; break; case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000: srate = 48000; break; case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000: srate = 32000; break; case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_NOTID: default: srate = XLNX_PARAM_UNKNOWN; break; } switch (status[1] & IEC958_AES2_PRO_SBITS) { case IEC958_AES2_PRO_WORDLEN_NOTID: case IEC958_AES2_PRO_SBITS_20: padded = 0; break; case IEC958_AES2_PRO_SBITS_24: padded = 4; break; default: bit_depth = XLNX_PARAM_UNKNOWN; goto log_params; } switch (status[1] & IEC958_AES2_PRO_WORDLEN) { case IEC958_AES2_PRO_WORDLEN_20_16: bit_depth = 16 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES2_PRO_WORDLEN_22_18: bit_depth = 18 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES2_PRO_WORDLEN_23_19: bit_depth = 19 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES2_PRO_WORDLEN_24_20: bit_depth = 20 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES2_PRO_WORDLEN_NOTID: default: bit_depth = XLNX_PARAM_UNKNOWN; break; } } else { status[0] = (chsts_reg1_val >> 24) & 0xff; status[1] = chsts_reg2_val & 0xff; switch (status[0] & IEC958_AES3_CON_FS) { case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100: srate = 44100; break; case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000: srate = 48000; break; case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000: srate = 32000; break; default: srate = XLNX_PARAM_UNKNOWN; break; } if (status[1] & IEC958_AES4_CON_MAX_WORDLEN_24) padded = 4; else padded = 0; switch (status[1] & IEC958_AES4_CON_WORDLEN) { case IEC958_AES4_CON_WORDLEN_20_16: bit_depth = 16 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES4_CON_WORDLEN_22_18: bit_depth = 18 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES4_CON_WORDLEN_23_19: bit_depth = 19 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES4_CON_WORDLEN_24_20: bit_depth = 20 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES4_CON_WORDLEN_21_17: bit_depth = 17 + padded; break; case IEC958_AES4_CON_WORDLEN_NOTID: default: bit_depth = XLNX_PARAM_UNKNOWN; break; } } log_params: if (srate != XLNX_PARAM_UNKNOWN) dev_info(dev, "sample rate = %d\n", srate); else dev_info(dev, "sample rate = unknown\n"); if (bit_depth != XLNX_PARAM_UNKNOWN) dev_info(dev, "bit_depth = %d\n", bit_depth); else dev_info(dev, "bit_depth = unknown\n"); } static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_reset(void __iomem *mmio_base) { u32 val, retries = 0; val = readl(mmio_base + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); val |= AUD_CTRL_RESET_MASK; writel(val, mmio_base + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); val = readl(mmio_base + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); /* Poll for maximum timeout of approximately 100ms (1 * 100)*/ while ((val & AUD_CTRL_RESET_MASK) && (retries < 100)) { mdelay(1); retries++; val = readl(mmio_base + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); } if (val & AUD_CTRL_RESET_MASK) return -ENODEV; return 0; } static void xlnx_formatter_disable_irqs(void __iomem *mmio_base, int stream) { u32 val; val = readl(mmio_base + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); val &= ~AUD_CTRL_IOC_IRQ_MASK; if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) val &= ~AUD_CTRL_TOUT_IRQ_MASK; writel(val, mmio_base + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); } static irqreturn_t xlnx_mm2s_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg) { u32 val; void __iomem *reg; struct device *dev = arg; struct xlnx_pcm_drv_data *adata = dev_get_drvdata(dev); reg = adata->mmio + XLNX_MM2S_OFFSET + XLNX_AUD_STS; val = readl(reg); if (val & AUD_STS_IOC_IRQ_MASK) { writel(val & AUD_STS_IOC_IRQ_MASK, reg); if (adata->play_stream) snd_pcm_period_elapsed(adata->play_stream); return IRQ_HANDLED; } return IRQ_NONE; } static irqreturn_t xlnx_s2mm_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg) { u32 val; void __iomem *reg; struct device *dev = arg; struct xlnx_pcm_drv_data *adata = dev_get_drvdata(dev); reg = adata->mmio + XLNX_S2MM_OFFSET + XLNX_AUD_STS; val = readl(reg); if (val & AUD_STS_IOC_IRQ_MASK) { writel(val & AUD_STS_IOC_IRQ_MASK, reg); if (adata->capture_stream) snd_pcm_period_elapsed(adata->capture_stream); return IRQ_HANDLED; } return IRQ_NONE; } static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { int err; u32 val, data_format_mode; u32 ch_count_mask, ch_count_shift, data_xfer_mode, data_xfer_shift; struct xlnx_pcm_stream_param *stream_data; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *prtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(prtd, DRV_NAME); struct xlnx_pcm_drv_data *adata = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev); if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && !adata->mm2s_presence) return -ENODEV; else if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE && !adata->s2mm_presence) return -ENODEV; stream_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*stream_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!stream_data) return -ENOMEM; if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { ch_count_mask = CFG_MM2S_CH_MASK; ch_count_shift = CFG_MM2S_CH_SHIFT; data_xfer_mode = CFG_MM2S_XFER_MASK; data_xfer_shift = CFG_MM2S_XFER_SHIFT; data_format_mode = CFG_MM2S_PKG_MASK; stream_data->mmio = adata->mmio + XLNX_MM2S_OFFSET; adata->play_stream = substream; } else { ch_count_mask = CFG_S2MM_CH_MASK; ch_count_shift = CFG_S2MM_CH_SHIFT; data_xfer_mode = CFG_S2MM_XFER_MASK; data_xfer_shift = CFG_S2MM_XFER_SHIFT; data_format_mode = CFG_S2MM_PKG_MASK; stream_data->mmio = adata->mmio + XLNX_S2MM_OFFSET; adata->capture_stream = substream; } val = readl(adata->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CORE_CONFIG); if (!(val & data_format_mode)) stream_data->interleaved = true; stream_data->xfer_mode = (val & data_xfer_mode) >> data_xfer_shift; stream_data->ch_limit = (val & ch_count_mask) >> ch_count_shift; dev_info(component->dev, "stream %d : format = %d mode = %d ch_limit = %d\n", substream->stream, stream_data->interleaved, stream_data->xfer_mode, stream_data->ch_limit); snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &xlnx_pcm_hardware); runtime->private_data = stream_data; /* Resize the period size divisible by 64 */ err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64); if (err) { dev_err(component->dev, "unable to set constraint on period bytes\n"); return err; } /* enable DMA IOC irq */ val = readl(stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); val |= AUD_CTRL_IOC_IRQ_MASK; writel(val, stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); return 0; } static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { int ret; struct xlnx_pcm_stream_param *stream_data = substream->runtime->private_data; struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *prtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(prtd, DRV_NAME); ret = xlnx_formatter_pcm_reset(stream_data->mmio); if (ret) { dev_err(component->dev, "audio formatter reset failed\n"); goto err_reset; } xlnx_formatter_disable_irqs(stream_data->mmio, substream->stream); err_reset: kfree(stream_data); return 0; } static snd_pcm_uframes_t xlnx_formatter_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { u32 pos; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct xlnx_pcm_stream_param *stream_data = runtime->private_data; pos = readl(stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_XFER_COUNT); if (pos >= stream_data->buffer_size) pos = 0; return bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos); } static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) { u32 low, high, active_ch, val, bytes_per_ch, bits_per_sample; u32 aes_reg1_val, aes_reg2_val; int status; u64 size; struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *prtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(prtd, DRV_NAME); struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct xlnx_pcm_stream_param *stream_data = runtime->private_data; active_ch = params_channels(params); if (active_ch > stream_data->ch_limit) return -EINVAL; if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE && stream_data->xfer_mode == AES_TO_PCM) { val = readl(stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_STS); if (val & AUD_STS_CH_STS_MASK) { aes_reg1_val = readl(stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CH_STS_START); aes_reg2_val = readl(stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CH_STS_START + 0x4); xlnx_parse_aes_params(aes_reg1_val, aes_reg2_val, component->dev); } } size = params_buffer_bytes(params); status = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size); if (status < 0) return status; stream_data->buffer_size = size; low = lower_32_bits(substream->dma_buffer.addr); high = upper_32_bits(substream->dma_buffer.addr); writel(low, stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_BUFF_ADDR_LSB); writel(high, stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_BUFF_ADDR_MSB); val = readl(stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); bits_per_sample = params_width(params); switch (bits_per_sample) { case 8: val |= (BIT_DEPTH_8 << AUD_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT); break; case 16: val |= (BIT_DEPTH_16 << AUD_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT); break; case 20: val |= (BIT_DEPTH_20 << AUD_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT); break; case 24: val |= (BIT_DEPTH_24 << AUD_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT); break; case 32: val |= (BIT_DEPTH_32 << AUD_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT); break; default: return -EINVAL; } val |= active_ch << AUD_CTRL_ACTIVE_CH_SHIFT; writel(val, stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); val = (params_periods(params) << PERIOD_CFG_PERIODS_SHIFT) | params_period_bytes(params); writel(val, stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_PERIOD_CONFIG); bytes_per_ch = DIV_ROUND_UP(params_period_bytes(params), active_ch); writel(bytes_per_ch, stream_data->mmio + XLNX_BYTES_PER_CH); return 0; } static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream); } static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) { u32 val; struct xlnx_pcm_stream_param *stream_data = substream->runtime->private_data; switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: val = readl(stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); val |= AUD_CTRL_DMA_EN_MASK; writel(val, stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); break; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: val = readl(stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); val &= ~AUD_CTRL_DMA_EN_MASK; writel(val, stream_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CTRL); break; } return 0; } static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd) { struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME); return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(rtd->pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, component->dev, xlnx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max, xlnx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max); } static const struct snd_pcm_ops xlnx_formatter_pcm_ops = { .open = xlnx_formatter_pcm_open, .close = xlnx_formatter_pcm_close, .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, .hw_params = xlnx_formatter_pcm_hw_params, .hw_free = xlnx_formatter_pcm_hw_free, .trigger = xlnx_formatter_pcm_trigger, .pointer = xlnx_formatter_pcm_pointer, }; static const struct snd_soc_component_driver xlnx_asoc_component = { .name = DRV_NAME, .ops = &xlnx_formatter_pcm_ops, .pcm_new = xlnx_formatter_pcm_new, }; static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { int ret; u32 val; struct xlnx_pcm_drv_data *aud_drv_data; struct resource *res; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; aud_drv_data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*aud_drv_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!aud_drv_data) return -ENOMEM; aud_drv_data->axi_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "s_axi_lite_aclk"); if (IS_ERR(aud_drv_data->axi_clk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(aud_drv_data->axi_clk); dev_err(dev, "failed to get s_axi_lite_aclk(%d)\n", ret); return ret; } ret = clk_prepare_enable(aud_drv_data->axi_clk); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "failed to enable s_axi_lite_aclk(%d)\n", ret); return ret; } res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); if (!res) { dev_err(dev, "audio formatter node:addr to resource failed\n"); ret = -ENXIO; goto clk_err; } aud_drv_data->mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); if (IS_ERR(aud_drv_data->mmio)) { dev_err(dev, "audio formatter ioremap failed\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(aud_drv_data->mmio); goto clk_err; } val = readl(aud_drv_data->mmio + XLNX_AUD_CORE_CONFIG); if (val & AUD_CFG_MM2S_MASK) { aud_drv_data->mm2s_presence = true; ret = xlnx_formatter_pcm_reset(aud_drv_data->mmio + XLNX_MM2S_OFFSET); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "audio formatter reset failed\n"); goto clk_err; } xlnx_formatter_disable_irqs(aud_drv_data->mmio + XLNX_MM2S_OFFSET, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK); aud_drv_data->mm2s_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "irq_mm2s"); if (aud_drv_data->mm2s_irq < 0) { dev_err(dev, "xlnx audio mm2s irq resource failed\n"); ret = aud_drv_data->mm2s_irq; goto clk_err; } ret = devm_request_irq(dev, aud_drv_data->mm2s_irq, xlnx_mm2s_irq_handler, 0, "xlnx_formatter_pcm_mm2s_irq", dev); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "xlnx audio mm2s irq request failed\n"); goto clk_err; } } if (val & AUD_CFG_S2MM_MASK) { aud_drv_data->s2mm_presence = true; ret = xlnx_formatter_pcm_reset(aud_drv_data->mmio + XLNX_S2MM_OFFSET); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "audio formatter reset failed\n"); goto clk_err; } xlnx_formatter_disable_irqs(aud_drv_data->mmio + XLNX_S2MM_OFFSET, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE); aud_drv_data->s2mm_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "irq_s2mm"); if (aud_drv_data->s2mm_irq < 0) { dev_err(dev, "xlnx audio s2mm irq resource failed\n"); ret = aud_drv_data->s2mm_irq; goto clk_err; } ret = devm_request_irq(dev, aud_drv_data->s2mm_irq, xlnx_s2mm_irq_handler, 0, "xlnx_formatter_pcm_s2mm_irq", dev); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "xlnx audio s2mm irq request failed\n"); goto clk_err; } } dev_set_drvdata(dev, aud_drv_data); ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &xlnx_asoc_component, NULL, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "pcm platform device register failed\n"); goto clk_err; } return 0; clk_err: clk_disable_unprepare(aud_drv_data->axi_clk); return ret; } static int xlnx_formatter_pcm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { int ret = 0; struct xlnx_pcm_drv_data *adata = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); if (adata->s2mm_presence) ret = xlnx_formatter_pcm_reset(adata->mmio + XLNX_S2MM_OFFSET); /* Try MM2S reset, even if S2MM reset fails */ if (adata->mm2s_presence) ret = xlnx_formatter_pcm_reset(adata->mmio + XLNX_MM2S_OFFSET); if (ret) dev_err(&pdev->dev, "audio formatter reset failed\n"); clk_disable_unprepare(adata->axi_clk); return ret; } static const struct of_device_id xlnx_formatter_pcm_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "xlnx,audio-formatter-1.0"}, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xlnx_formatter_pcm_of_match); static struct platform_driver xlnx_formatter_pcm_driver = { .probe = xlnx_formatter_pcm_probe, .remove = xlnx_formatter_pcm_remove, .driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .of_match_table = xlnx_formatter_pcm_of_match, }, }; module_platform_driver(xlnx_formatter_pcm_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Maruthi Srinivas Bayyavarapu "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");