/* * Hardware dependent layer * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * */ #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include <sound/control.h> #include <sound/minors.h> #include <sound/hwdep.h> #include <sound/info.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hardware dependent layer"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static LIST_HEAD(snd_hwdep_devices); static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex); static int snd_hwdep_free(struct snd_hwdep *hwdep); static int snd_hwdep_dev_free(struct snd_device *device); static int snd_hwdep_dev_register(struct snd_device *device); static int snd_hwdep_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device); static struct snd_hwdep *snd_hwdep_search(struct snd_card *card, int device) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep; list_for_each_entry(hwdep, &snd_hwdep_devices, list) if (hwdep->card == card && hwdep->device == device) return hwdep; return NULL; } static loff_t snd_hwdep_llseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int orig) { struct snd_hwdep *hw = file->private_data; if (hw->ops.llseek) return hw->ops.llseek(hw, file, offset, orig); return -ENXIO; } static ssize_t snd_hwdep_read(struct file * file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) { struct snd_hwdep *hw = file->private_data; if (hw->ops.read) return hw->ops.read(hw, buf, count, offset); return -ENXIO; } static ssize_t snd_hwdep_write(struct file * file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) { struct snd_hwdep *hw = file->private_data; if (hw->ops.write) return hw->ops.write(hw, buf, count, offset); return -ENXIO; } static int snd_hwdep_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file) { int major = imajor(inode); struct snd_hwdep *hw; int err; wait_queue_t wait; if (major == snd_major) { hw = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode), SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP); #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL } else if (major == SOUND_MAJOR) { hw = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode), SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_DMFM); #endif } else return -ENXIO; if (hw == NULL) return -ENODEV; if (!try_module_get(hw->card->module)) { snd_card_unref(hw->card); return -EFAULT; } init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); add_wait_queue(&hw->open_wait, &wait); mutex_lock(&hw->open_mutex); while (1) { if (hw->exclusive && hw->used > 0) { err = -EBUSY; break; } if (!hw->ops.open) { err = 0; break; } err = hw->ops.open(hw, file); if (err >= 0) break; if (err == -EAGAIN) { if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { err = -EBUSY; break; } } else break; set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); mutex_unlock(&hw->open_mutex); schedule(); mutex_lock(&hw->open_mutex); if (hw->card->shutdown) { err = -ENODEV; break; } if (signal_pending(current)) { err = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } } remove_wait_queue(&hw->open_wait, &wait); if (err >= 0) { err = snd_card_file_add(hw->card, file); if (err >= 0) { file->private_data = hw; hw->used++; } else { if (hw->ops.release) hw->ops.release(hw, file); } } mutex_unlock(&hw->open_mutex); if (err < 0) module_put(hw->card->module); snd_card_unref(hw->card); return err; } static int snd_hwdep_release(struct inode *inode, struct file * file) { int err = 0; struct snd_hwdep *hw = file->private_data; struct module *mod = hw->card->module; mutex_lock(&hw->open_mutex); if (hw->ops.release) err = hw->ops.release(hw, file); if (hw->used > 0) hw->used--; mutex_unlock(&hw->open_mutex); wake_up(&hw->open_wait); snd_card_file_remove(hw->card, file); module_put(mod); return err; } static unsigned int snd_hwdep_poll(struct file * file, poll_table * wait) { struct snd_hwdep *hw = file->private_data; if (hw->ops.poll) return hw->ops.poll(hw, file, wait); return 0; } static int snd_hwdep_info(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct snd_hwdep_info __user *_info) { struct snd_hwdep_info info; memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.card = hw->card->number; strlcpy(info.id, hw->id, sizeof(info.id)); strlcpy(info.name, hw->name, sizeof(info.name)); info.iface = hw->iface; if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int snd_hwdep_dsp_status(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct snd_hwdep_dsp_status __user *_info) { struct snd_hwdep_dsp_status info; int err; if (! hw->ops.dsp_status) return -ENXIO; memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.dsp_loaded = hw->dsp_loaded; if ((err = hw->ops.dsp_status(hw, &info)) < 0) return err; if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int snd_hwdep_dsp_load(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct snd_hwdep_dsp_image __user *_info) { struct snd_hwdep_dsp_image info; int err; if (! hw->ops.dsp_load) return -ENXIO; memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; /* check whether the dsp was already loaded */ if (hw->dsp_loaded & (1 << info.index)) return -EBUSY; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, info.image, info.length)) return -EFAULT; err = hw->ops.dsp_load(hw, &info); if (err < 0) return err; hw->dsp_loaded |= (1 << info.index); return 0; } static long snd_hwdep_ioctl(struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct snd_hwdep *hw = file->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_HWDEP_IOCTL_PVERSION: return put_user(SNDRV_HWDEP_VERSION, (int __user *)argp); case SNDRV_HWDEP_IOCTL_INFO: return snd_hwdep_info(hw, argp); case SNDRV_HWDEP_IOCTL_DSP_STATUS: return snd_hwdep_dsp_status(hw, argp); case SNDRV_HWDEP_IOCTL_DSP_LOAD: return snd_hwdep_dsp_load(hw, argp); } if (hw->ops.ioctl) return hw->ops.ioctl(hw, file, cmd, arg); return -ENOTTY; } static int snd_hwdep_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) { struct snd_hwdep *hw = file->private_data; if (hw->ops.mmap) return hw->ops.mmap(hw, file, vma); return -ENXIO; } static int snd_hwdep_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_file * control, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_HWDEP_NEXT_DEVICE: { int device; if (get_user(device, (int __user *)arg)) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(®ister_mutex); if (device < 0) device = 0; else if (device < SNDRV_MINOR_HWDEPS) device++; else device = SNDRV_MINOR_HWDEPS; while (device < SNDRV_MINOR_HWDEPS) { if (snd_hwdep_search(card, device)) break; device++; } if (device >= SNDRV_MINOR_HWDEPS) device = -1; mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); if (put_user(device, (int __user *)arg)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_HWDEP_INFO: { struct snd_hwdep_info __user *info = (struct snd_hwdep_info __user *)arg; int device, err; struct snd_hwdep *hwdep; if (get_user(device, &info->device)) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(®ister_mutex); hwdep = snd_hwdep_search(card, device); if (hwdep) err = snd_hwdep_info(hwdep, info); else err = -ENXIO; mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); return err; } } return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT #include "hwdep_compat.c" #else #define snd_hwdep_ioctl_compat NULL #endif /* */ static const struct file_operations snd_hwdep_f_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = snd_hwdep_llseek, .read = snd_hwdep_read, .write = snd_hwdep_write, .open = snd_hwdep_open, .release = snd_hwdep_release, .poll = snd_hwdep_poll, .unlocked_ioctl = snd_hwdep_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = snd_hwdep_ioctl_compat, .mmap = snd_hwdep_mmap, }; /** * snd_hwdep_new - create a new hwdep instance * @card: the card instance * @id: the id string * @device: the device index (zero-based) * @rhwdep: the pointer to store the new hwdep instance * * Creates a new hwdep instance with the given index on the card. * The callbacks (hwdep->ops) must be set on the returned instance * after this call manually by the caller. * * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. */ int snd_hwdep_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device, struct snd_hwdep **rhwdep) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep; int err; static struct snd_device_ops ops = { .dev_free = snd_hwdep_dev_free, .dev_register = snd_hwdep_dev_register, .dev_disconnect = snd_hwdep_dev_disconnect, }; if (snd_BUG_ON(!card)) return -ENXIO; if (rhwdep) *rhwdep = NULL; hwdep = kzalloc(sizeof(*hwdep), GFP_KERNEL); if (hwdep == NULL) { dev_err(card->dev, "hwdep: cannot allocate\n"); return -ENOMEM; } hwdep->card = card; hwdep->device = device; if (id) strlcpy(hwdep->id, id, sizeof(hwdep->id)); #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL hwdep->oss_type = -1; #endif if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP, hwdep, &ops)) < 0) { snd_hwdep_free(hwdep); return err; } init_waitqueue_head(&hwdep->open_wait); mutex_init(&hwdep->open_mutex); if (rhwdep) *rhwdep = hwdep; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_hwdep_new); static int snd_hwdep_free(struct snd_hwdep *hwdep) { if (!hwdep) return 0; if (hwdep->private_free) hwdep->private_free(hwdep); kfree(hwdep); return 0; } static int snd_hwdep_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = device->device_data; return snd_hwdep_free(hwdep); } static int snd_hwdep_dev_register(struct snd_device *device) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = device->device_data; struct snd_card *card = hwdep->card; struct device *dev; int err; char name[32]; mutex_lock(®ister_mutex); if (snd_hwdep_search(card, hwdep->device)) { mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); return -EBUSY; } list_add_tail(&hwdep->list, &snd_hwdep_devices); sprintf(name, "hwC%iD%i", hwdep->card->number, hwdep->device); dev = hwdep->dev; if (!dev) dev = snd_card_get_device_link(hwdep->card); err = snd_register_device_for_dev(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP, hwdep->card, hwdep->device, &snd_hwdep_f_ops, hwdep, name, dev); if (err < 0) { dev_err(dev, "unable to register hardware dependent device %i:%i\n", card->number, hwdep->device); list_del(&hwdep->list); mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); return err; } if (hwdep->groups) { struct device *d = snd_get_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP, hwdep->card, hwdep->device); if (d) { if (hwdep->private_data) dev_set_drvdata(d, hwdep->private_data); err = sysfs_create_groups(&d->kobj, hwdep->groups); if (err < 0) dev_warn(dev, "hwdep %d:%d: cannot create sysfs groups\n", card->number, hwdep->device); put_device(d); } } #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL hwdep->ossreg = 0; if (hwdep->oss_type >= 0) { if ((hwdep->oss_type == SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_DMFM) && (hwdep->device != 0)) { dev_warn(dev, "only hwdep device 0 can be registered as OSS direct FM device!\n"); } else { if (snd_register_oss_device(hwdep->oss_type, card, hwdep->device, &snd_hwdep_f_ops, hwdep) < 0) { dev_err(dev, "unable to register OSS compatibility device %i:%i\n", card->number, hwdep->device); } else hwdep->ossreg = 1; } } #endif mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); return 0; } static int snd_hwdep_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = device->device_data; if (snd_BUG_ON(!hwdep)) return -ENXIO; mutex_lock(®ister_mutex); if (snd_hwdep_search(hwdep->card, hwdep->device) != hwdep) { mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&hwdep->open_mutex); wake_up(&hwdep->open_wait); #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL if (hwdep->ossreg) snd_unregister_oss_device(hwdep->oss_type, hwdep->card, hwdep->device); #endif snd_unregister_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP, hwdep->card, hwdep->device); list_del_init(&hwdep->list); mutex_unlock(&hwdep->open_mutex); mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS /* * Info interface */ static void snd_hwdep_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep; mutex_lock(®ister_mutex); list_for_each_entry(hwdep, &snd_hwdep_devices, list) snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02i-%02i: %s\n", hwdep->card->number, hwdep->device, hwdep->name); mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); } static struct snd_info_entry *snd_hwdep_proc_entry; static void __init snd_hwdep_proc_init(void) { struct snd_info_entry *entry; if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "hwdep", NULL)) != NULL) { entry->c.text.read = snd_hwdep_proc_read; if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { snd_info_free_entry(entry); entry = NULL; } } snd_hwdep_proc_entry = entry; } static void __exit snd_hwdep_proc_done(void) { snd_info_free_entry(snd_hwdep_proc_entry); } #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */ #define snd_hwdep_proc_init() #define snd_hwdep_proc_done() #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ /* * ENTRY functions */ static int __init alsa_hwdep_init(void) { snd_hwdep_proc_init(); snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_hwdep_control_ioctl); snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_hwdep_control_ioctl); return 0; } static void __exit alsa_hwdep_exit(void) { snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_hwdep_control_ioctl); snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_hwdep_control_ioctl); snd_hwdep_proc_done(); } module_init(alsa_hwdep_init) module_exit(alsa_hwdep_exit)