/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 * * linux/sound/soc-dai.h -- ALSA SoC Layer * * Copyright: 2005-2008 Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC. * * Digital Audio Interface (DAI) API. */ #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H #include #include struct snd_pcm_substream; struct snd_soc_dapm_widget; struct snd_compr_stream; /* * DAI hardware audio formats. * * Describes the physical PCM data formating and clocking. Add new formats * to the end. */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_I2S #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_RIGHT_J #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_LEFT_J #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_DSP_A #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_DSP_B #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_AC97 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_PDM /* left and right justified also known as MSB and LSB respectively */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J /* * DAI Clock gating. * * DAI bit clocks can be gated (disabled) when the DAI is not * sending or receiving PCM data in a frame. This can be used to save power. */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT (1 << 4) /* continuous clock */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED (0 << 4) /* clock is gated */ /* * DAI hardware signal polarity. * * Specifies whether the DAI can also support inverted clocks for the specified * format. * * BCLK: * - "normal" polarity means signal is available at rising edge of BCLK * - "inverted" polarity means signal is available at falling edge of BCLK * * FSYNC "normal" polarity depends on the frame format: * - I2S: frame consists of left then right channel data. Left channel starts * with falling FSYNC edge, right channel starts with rising FSYNC edge. * - Left/Right Justified: frame consists of left then right channel data. * Left channel starts with rising FSYNC edge, right channel starts with * falling FSYNC edge. * - DSP A/B: Frame starts with rising FSYNC edge. * - AC97: Frame starts with rising FSYNC edge. * * "Negative" FSYNC polarity is the one opposite of "normal" polarity. */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF (0 << 8) /* normal bit clock + frame */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF (2 << 8) /* normal BCLK + inv FRM */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF (3 << 8) /* invert BCLK + nor FRM */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF (4 << 8) /* invert BCLK + FRM */ /* * DAI hardware clock masters. * * This is wrt the codec, the inverse is true for the interface * i.e. if the codec is clk and FRM master then the interface is * clk and frame secondary. */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM (1 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM master */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM (2 << 12) /* codec clk secondary & FRM master */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS (3 << 12) /* codec clk master & frame secondary */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS (4 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM secondary */ #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK 0x000f #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK 0x00f0 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK 0x0f00 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK 0xf000 /* * Master Clock Directions */ #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN 0 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT 1 #define SND_SOC_STD_AC97_FMTS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_LE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_BE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |\ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE) struct snd_soc_dai_driver; struct snd_soc_dai; struct snd_ac97_bus_ops; /* Digital Audio Interface clocking API.*/ int snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir); int snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int div_id, int div); int snd_soc_dai_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out); int snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio); /* Digital Audio interface formatting */ int snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt); int snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width); int snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot, unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot); int snd_soc_dai_set_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate); /* Digital Audio Interface mute */ int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int direction); int snd_soc_dai_get_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int *tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot, unsigned int *rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot); int snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_dai *dai); int snd_soc_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params); void snd_soc_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); int snd_soc_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); void snd_soc_dai_shutdown(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_soc_dai_delay(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); void snd_soc_dai_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *dai); void snd_soc_dai_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *dai); int snd_soc_dai_compress_new(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num); bool snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream); void snd_soc_dai_link_set_capabilities(struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link); void snd_soc_dai_action(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream, int action); static inline void snd_soc_dai_activate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream) { snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, 1); } static inline void snd_soc_dai_deactivate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream) { snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, -1); } int snd_soc_dai_active(struct snd_soc_dai *dai); int snd_soc_pcm_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int order); int snd_soc_pcm_dai_remove(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int order); int snd_soc_pcm_dai_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd); int snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); int snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd); int snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd); int snd_soc_dai_compr_startup(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream); void snd_soc_dai_compr_shutdown(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream); int snd_soc_dai_compr_trigger(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream, int cmd); int snd_soc_dai_compr_set_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream, struct snd_compr_params *params); int snd_soc_dai_compr_get_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream, struct snd_codec *params); int snd_soc_dai_compr_ack(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream, size_t bytes); int snd_soc_dai_compr_pointer(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream, struct snd_compr_tstamp *tstamp); int snd_soc_dai_compr_set_metadata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream, struct snd_compr_metadata *metadata); int snd_soc_dai_compr_get_metadata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_compr_stream *cstream, struct snd_compr_metadata *metadata); struct snd_soc_dai_ops { /* * DAI clocking configuration, all optional. * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params. */ int (*set_sysclk)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir); int (*set_pll)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out); int (*set_clkdiv)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int div_id, int div); int (*set_bclk_ratio)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio); /* * DAI format configuration * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params. */ int (*set_fmt)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt); int (*xlate_tdm_slot_mask)(unsigned int slots, unsigned int *tx_mask, unsigned int *rx_mask); int (*set_tdm_slot)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width); int (*set_channel_map)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot, unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot); int (*get_channel_map)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int *tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot, unsigned int *rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot); int (*set_tristate)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate); int (*set_sdw_stream)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, void *stream, int direction); void *(*get_sdw_stream)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int direction); /* * DAI digital mute - optional. * Called by soc-core to minimise any pops. */ int (*mute_stream)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int stream); /* * ALSA PCM audio operations - all optional. * Called by soc-core during audio PCM operations. */ int (*startup)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_soc_dai *); void (*shutdown)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_soc_dai *); /* * NOTE: Commands passed to the trigger function are not necessarily * compatible with the current state of the dai. For example this * sequence of commands is possible: START STOP STOP. * So do not unconditionally use refcounting functions in the trigger * function, e.g. clk_enable/disable. */ int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*bespoke_trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int, struct snd_soc_dai *); /* * For hardware based FIFO caused delay reporting. * Optional. */ snd_pcm_sframes_t (*delay)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_soc_dai *); /* bit field */ unsigned int no_capture_mute:1; }; struct snd_soc_cdai_ops { /* * for compress ops */ int (*startup)(struct snd_compr_stream *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*shutdown)(struct snd_compr_stream *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*set_params)(struct snd_compr_stream *, struct snd_compr_params *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*get_params)(struct snd_compr_stream *, struct snd_codec *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*set_metadata)(struct snd_compr_stream *, struct snd_compr_metadata *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*get_metadata)(struct snd_compr_stream *, struct snd_compr_metadata *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*trigger)(struct snd_compr_stream *, int, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*pointer)(struct snd_compr_stream *, struct snd_compr_tstamp *, struct snd_soc_dai *); int (*ack)(struct snd_compr_stream *, size_t, struct snd_soc_dai *); }; /* * Digital Audio Interface Driver. * * Describes the Digital Audio Interface in terms of its ALSA, DAI and AC97 * operations and capabilities. Codec and platform drivers will register this * structure for every DAI they have. * * This structure covers the clocking, formating and ALSA operations for each * interface. */ struct snd_soc_dai_driver { /* DAI description */ const char *name; unsigned int id; unsigned int base; struct snd_soc_dobj dobj; /* DAI driver callbacks */ int (*probe)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai); int (*remove)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai); /* compress dai */ int (*compress_new)(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num); /* Optional Callback used at pcm creation*/ int (*pcm_new)(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai); /* ops */ const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *ops; const struct snd_soc_cdai_ops *cops; /* DAI capabilities */ struct snd_soc_pcm_stream capture; struct snd_soc_pcm_stream playback; unsigned int symmetric_rates:1; unsigned int symmetric_channels:1; unsigned int symmetric_samplebits:1; /* probe ordering - for components with runtime dependencies */ int probe_order; int remove_order; }; /* * Digital Audio Interface runtime data. * * Holds runtime data for a DAI. */ struct snd_soc_dai { const char *name; int id; struct device *dev; /* driver ops */ struct snd_soc_dai_driver *driver; /* DAI runtime info */ unsigned int stream_active[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_LAST + 1]; /* usage count */ struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *playback_widget; struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *capture_widget; /* DAI DMA data */ void *playback_dma_data; void *capture_dma_data; /* Symmetry data - only valid if symmetry is being enforced */ unsigned int rate; unsigned int channels; unsigned int sample_bits; /* parent platform/codec */ struct snd_soc_component *component; /* CODEC TDM slot masks and params (for fixup) */ unsigned int tx_mask; unsigned int rx_mask; struct list_head list; /* bit field */ unsigned int probed:1; }; static inline struct snd_soc_pcm_stream * snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream) { return (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? &dai->driver->playback : &dai->driver->capture; } static inline struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *snd_soc_dai_get_widget( struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream) { return (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? dai->playback_widget : dai->capture_widget; } static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai, const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss) { return (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? dai->playback_dma_data : dai->capture_dma_data; } static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss, void *data) { if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) dai->playback_dma_data = data; else dai->capture_dma_data = data; } static inline void snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, void *playback, void *capture) { dai->playback_dma_data = playback; dai->capture_dma_data = capture; } static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, void *data) { dev_set_drvdata(dai->dev, data); } static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { return dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev); } /** * snd_soc_dai_set_sdw_stream() - Configures a DAI for SDW stream operation * @dai: DAI * @stream: STREAM * @direction: Stream direction(Playback/Capture) * SoundWire subsystem doesn't have a notion of direction and we reuse * the ASoC stream direction to configure sink/source ports. * Playback maps to source ports and Capture for sink ports. * * This should be invoked with NULL to clear the stream set previously. * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise. */ static inline int snd_soc_dai_set_sdw_stream(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, void *stream, int direction) { if (dai->driver->ops->set_sdw_stream) return dai->driver->ops->set_sdw_stream(dai, stream, direction); else return -ENOTSUPP; } /** * snd_soc_dai_get_sdw_stream() - Retrieves SDW stream from DAI * @dai: DAI * @direction: Stream direction(Playback/Capture) * * This routine only retrieves that was previously configured * with snd_soc_dai_get_sdw_stream() * * Returns pointer to stream or an ERR_PTR value, e.g. * ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP) if callback is not supported; */ static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_sdw_stream(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int direction) { if (dai->driver->ops->get_sdw_stream) return dai->driver->ops->get_sdw_stream(dai, direction); else return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP); } static inline unsigned int snd_soc_dai_stream_active(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream) { return dai->stream_active[stream]; } #endif