/** * @file oprofile.h * * API for machine-specific interrupts to interface * to oprofile. * * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors * @remark Read the file COPYING * * @author John Levon */ #ifndef OPROFILE_H #define OPROFILE_H #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Each escaped entry is prefixed by ESCAPE_CODE * then one of the following codes, then the * relevant data. * These #defines live in this file so that arch-specific * buffer sync'ing code can access them. */ #define ESCAPE_CODE ~0UL #define CTX_SWITCH_CODE 1 #define CPU_SWITCH_CODE 2 #define COOKIE_SWITCH_CODE 3 #define KERNEL_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE 4 #define KERNEL_EXIT_SWITCH_CODE 5 #define MODULE_LOADED_CODE 6 #define CTX_TGID_CODE 7 #define TRACE_BEGIN_CODE 8 #define TRACE_END_CODE 9 #define XEN_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE 10 #define SPU_PROFILING_CODE 11 #define SPU_CTX_SWITCH_CODE 12 #define IBS_FETCH_CODE 13 #define IBS_OP_CODE 14 struct super_block; struct dentry; struct file_operations; struct pt_regs; /* Operations structure to be filled in */ struct oprofile_operations { /* create any necessary configuration files in the oprofile fs. * Optional. */ int (*create_files)(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root); /* Do any necessary interrupt setup. Optional. */ int (*setup)(void); /* Do any necessary interrupt shutdown. Optional. */ void (*shutdown)(void); /* Start delivering interrupts. */ int (*start)(void); /* Stop delivering interrupts. */ void (*stop)(void); /* Arch-specific buffer sync functions. * Return value = 0: Success * Return value = -1: Failure * Return value = 1: Run generic sync function */ int (*sync_start)(void); int (*sync_stop)(void); /* Initiate a stack backtrace. Optional. */ void (*backtrace)(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth); /* Multiplex between different events. Optional. */ int (*switch_events)(void); /* CPU identification string. */ char * cpu_type; }; /** * One-time initialisation. *ops must be set to a filled-in * operations structure. This is called even in timer interrupt * mode so an arch can set a backtrace callback. * * If an error occurs, the fields should be left untouched. */ int oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations * ops); /** * One-time exit/cleanup for the arch. */ void oprofile_arch_exit(void); #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HWSAMPLER /** * setup hardware sampler for oprofiling. */ int oprofile_set_hwsampler(unsigned long); /** * hardware sampler module initialization for the s390 arch */ int oprofile_arch_set_hwsampler(struct oprofile_operations *ops); /** * Add an s390 hardware sample. */ void oprofile_add_ext_hw_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event, int is_kernel, struct task_struct *task); #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HWSAMPLER */ /** * Add a sample. This may be called from any context. */ void oprofile_add_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event); /** * Add an extended sample. Use this when the PC is not from the regs, and * we cannot determine if we're in kernel mode from the regs. * * This function does perform a backtrace. * */ void oprofile_add_ext_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event, int is_kernel); /** * Add an hardware sample. */ void oprofile_add_ext_hw_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event, int is_kernel, struct task_struct *task); /* Use this instead when the PC value is not from the regs. Doesn't * backtrace. */ void oprofile_add_pc(unsigned long pc, int is_kernel, unsigned long event); /* add a backtrace entry, to be called from the ->backtrace callback */ void oprofile_add_trace(unsigned long eip); /** * Create a file of the given name as a child of the given root, with * the specified file operations. */ int oprofilefs_create_file(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, char const * name, const struct file_operations * fops); int oprofilefs_create_file_perm(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, char const * name, const struct file_operations * fops, int perm); /** Create a file for read/write access to an unsigned long. */ int oprofilefs_create_ulong(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, char const * name, ulong * val); /** Create a file for read-only access to an unsigned long. */ int oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, char const * name, ulong * val); /** Create a file for read-only access to an atomic_t. */ int oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, char const * name, atomic_t * val); /** create a directory */ struct dentry * oprofilefs_mkdir(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, char const * name); /** * Write the given asciz string to the given user buffer @buf, updating *offset * appropriately. Returns bytes written or -EFAULT. */ ssize_t oprofilefs_str_to_user(char const * str, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * offset); /** * Convert an unsigned long value into ASCII and copy it to the user buffer @buf, * updating *offset appropriately. Returns bytes written or -EFAULT. */ ssize_t oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(unsigned long val, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * offset); /** * Read an ASCII string for a number from a userspace buffer and fill *val on success. * Returns 0 on success, < 0 on error. */ int oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(unsigned long * val, char const __user * buf, size_t count); /** lock for read/write safety */ extern spinlock_t oprofilefs_lock; /** * Add the contents of a circular buffer to the event buffer. */ void oprofile_put_buff(unsigned long *buf, unsigned int start, unsigned int stop, unsigned int max); unsigned long oprofile_get_cpu_buffer_size(void); void oprofile_cpu_buffer_inc_smpl_lost(void); /* cpu buffer functions */ struct op_sample; struct op_entry { struct ring_buffer_event *event; struct op_sample *sample; unsigned long size; unsigned long *data; }; void oprofile_write_reserve(struct op_entry *entry, struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long pc, int code, int size); int oprofile_add_data(struct op_entry *entry, unsigned long val); int oprofile_add_data64(struct op_entry *entry, u64 val); int oprofile_write_commit(struct op_entry *entry); #ifdef CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS int __init oprofile_perf_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops); void oprofile_perf_exit(void); char *op_name_from_perf_id(void); #else static inline int __init oprofile_perf_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops) { pr_info("oprofile: hardware counters not available\n"); return -ENODEV; } static inline void oprofile_perf_exit(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS */ #endif /* OPROFILE_H */