/* * pata_mpiix.c - Intel MPIIX PATA for new ATA layer * (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * * The MPIIX is different enough to the PIIX4 and friends that we give it * a separate driver. The old ide/pci code handles this by just not tuning * MPIIX at all. * * The MPIIX also differs in another important way from the majority of PIIX * devices. The chip is a bridge (pardon the pun) between the old world of * ISA IDE and PCI IDE. Although the ATA timings are PCI configured the actual * IDE controller is not decoded in PCI space and the chip does not claim to * be IDE class PCI. This requires slightly non-standard probe logic compared * with PCI IDE and also that we do not disable the device when our driver is * unloaded (as it has many other functions). * * The driver consciously keeps this logic internally to avoid pushing quirky * PATA history into the clean libata layer. * * Thinkpad specific note: If you boot an MPIIX using a thinkpad with a PCMCIA * hard disk present this driver will not detect it. This is not a bug. In this * configuration the secondary port of the MPIIX is disabled and the addresses * are decoded by the PCMCIA bridge and therefore are for a generic IDE driver * to operate. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> #include <linux/libata.h> #define DRV_NAME "pata_mpiix" #define DRV_VERSION "0.7.7" enum { IDETIM = 0x6C, /* IDE control register */ IORDY = (1 << 1), PPE = (1 << 2), FTIM = (1 << 0), ENABLED = (1 << 15), SECONDARY = (1 << 14) }; static int mpiix_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline) { struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); static const struct pci_bits mpiix_enable_bits = { 0x6D, 1, 0x80, 0x80 }; if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &mpiix_enable_bits)) return -ENOENT; return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline); } /** * mpiix_set_piomode - set initial PIO mode data * @ap: ATA interface * @adev: ATA device * * Called to do the PIO mode setup. The MPIIX allows us to program the * IORDY sample point (2-5 clocks), recovery (1-4 clocks) and whether * prefetching or IORDY are used. * * This would get very ugly because we can only program timing for one * device at a time, the other gets PIO0. Fortunately libata calls * our qc_issue command before a command is issued so we can flip the * timings back and forth to reduce the pain. */ static void mpiix_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) { int control = 0; int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0; struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); u16 idetim; static const /* ISP RTC */ u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 1, 0 }, { 2, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, }; pci_read_config_word(pdev, IDETIM, &idetim); /* Mask the IORDY/TIME/PPE for this device */ if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) control |= PPE; /* Enable prefetch/posting for disk */ if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev)) control |= IORDY; if (pio > 1) control |= FTIM; /* This drive is on the fast timing bank */ /* Mask out timing and clear both TIME bank selects */ idetim &= 0xCCEE; idetim &= ~(0x07 << (4 * adev->devno)); idetim |= control << (4 * adev->devno); idetim |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) | (timings[pio][1] << 8); pci_write_config_word(pdev, IDETIM, idetim); /* We use ap->private_data as a pointer to the device currently loaded for timing */ ap->private_data = adev; } /** * mpiix_qc_issue - command issue * @qc: command pending * * Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap * this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings if * necessary. Our logic also clears TIME0/TIME1 for the other device so * that, even if we get this wrong, cycles to the other device will * be made PIO0. */ static unsigned int mpiix_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap; struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev; /* If modes have been configured and the channel data is not loaded then load it. We have to check if pio_mode is set as the core code does not set adev->pio_mode to XFER_PIO_0 while probing as would be logical */ if (adev->pio_mode && adev != ap->private_data) mpiix_set_piomode(ap, adev); return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc); } static struct scsi_host_template mpiix_sht = { ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME), }; static struct ata_port_operations mpiix_port_ops = { .inherits = &ata_sff_port_ops, .qc_issue = mpiix_qc_issue, .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire, .set_piomode = mpiix_set_piomode, .prereset = mpiix_pre_reset, .sff_data_xfer = ata_sff_data_xfer32, }; static int mpiix_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) { /* Single threaded by the PCI probe logic */ struct ata_host *host; struct ata_port *ap; void __iomem *cmd_addr, *ctl_addr; u16 idetim; int cmd, ctl, irq; ata_print_version_once(&dev->dev, DRV_VERSION); host = ata_host_alloc(&dev->dev, 1); if (!host) return -ENOMEM; ap = host->ports[0]; /* MPIIX has many functions which can be turned on or off according to other devices present. Make sure IDE is enabled before we try and use it */ pci_read_config_word(dev, IDETIM, &idetim); if (!(idetim & ENABLED)) return -ENODEV; /* See if it's primary or secondary channel... */ if (!(idetim & SECONDARY)) { cmd = 0x1F0; ctl = 0x3F6; irq = 14; } else { cmd = 0x170; ctl = 0x376; irq = 15; } cmd_addr = devm_ioport_map(&dev->dev, cmd, 8); ctl_addr = devm_ioport_map(&dev->dev, ctl, 1); if (!cmd_addr || !ctl_addr) return -ENOMEM; ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%x ctl 0x%x", cmd, ctl); /* We do our own plumbing to avoid leaking special cases for whacko ancient hardware into the core code. There are two issues to worry about. #1 The chip is a bridge so if in legacy mode and without BARs set fools the setup. #2 If you pci_disable_device the MPIIX your box goes castors up */ ap->ops = &mpiix_port_ops; ap->pio_mask = ATA_PIO4; ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS; ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = cmd_addr; ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = ctl_addr; ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = ctl_addr; /* Let libata fill in the port details */ ata_sff_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr); /* activate host */ return ata_host_activate(host, irq, ata_sff_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, &mpiix_sht); } static const struct pci_device_id mpiix[] = { { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371MX), }, { }, }; static struct pci_driver mpiix_pci_driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .id_table = mpiix, .probe = mpiix_init_one, .remove = ata_pci_remove_one, #ifdef CONFIG_PM .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend, .resume = ata_pci_device_resume, #endif }; module_pci_driver(mpiix_pci_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Intel MPIIX"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mpiix); MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);