/* * acpi_processor.c - ACPI processor enumeration support * * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com> * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com> * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de> * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published * by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <acpi/processor.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> #include "internal.h" #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor"); DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(processors); /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Errata Handling -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(errata); static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev) { u8 value1 = 0; u8 value2 = 0; if (!dev) return -EINVAL; /* * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller. */ switch (dev->revision) { case 0: ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n")); break; case 1: ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n")); break; case 2: ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n")); break; case 3: ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n")); break; default: ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n")); break; } switch (dev->revision) { case 0: /* PIIX4 A-step */ case 1: /* PIIX4 B-step */ /* * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle") * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January * 2002 PIIX4 specification update. Applies to only older * PIIX4 models. */ errata.piix4.throttle = 1; /* fall through*/ case 2: /* PIIX4E */ case 3: /* PIIX4M */ /* * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update. * Applies to all PIIX4 models. */ /* * BM-IDE * ------ * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE * Status register address. We'll use this later to read * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all * DMA activity. */ dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL); if (dev) { errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4); pci_dev_put(dev); } /* * Type-F DMA * ---------- * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel. Note that we'll * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled. */ dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL); if (dev) { pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1); pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2); if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80)) errata.piix4.fdma = 1; pci_dev_put(dev); } break; } if (errata.piix4.bmisx) ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n")); if (errata.piix4.fdma) ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n")); return 0; } static int acpi_processor_errata(void) { int result = 0; struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; /* * PIIX4 */ dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL); if (dev) { result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev); pci_dev_put(dev); } return result; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Initialization -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU int __weak acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, phys_cpuid_t physid, u32 acpi_id, int *pcpu) { return -ENODEV; } int __weak acpi_unmap_cpu(int cpu) { return -ENODEV; } int __weak arch_register_cpu(int cpu) { return -ENODEV; } void __weak arch_unregister_cpu(int cpu) {} static int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr) { unsigned long long sta; acpi_status status; int ret; if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr->phys_id)) return -ENODEV; status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT)) return -ENODEV; cpu_maps_update_begin(); cpu_hotplug_begin(); ret = acpi_map_cpu(pr->handle, pr->phys_id, pr->acpi_id, &pr->id); if (ret) goto out; ret = arch_register_cpu(pr->id); if (ret) { acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id); goto out; } /* * CPU got hot-added, but cpu_data is not initialized yet. Set a flag * to delay cpu_idle/throttling initialization and do it when the CPU * gets online for the first time. */ pr_info("CPU%d has been hot-added\n", pr->id); pr->flags.need_hotplug_init = 1; out: cpu_hotplug_done(); cpu_maps_update_done(); return ret; } #else static inline int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr) { return -ENODEV; } #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */ static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device) { union acpi_object object = { 0 }; struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object }; struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device); int device_declaration = 0; acpi_status status = AE_OK; static int cpu0_initialized; unsigned long long value; acpi_processor_errata(); /* * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control. This * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency). */ if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) { pr->flags.bm_control = 1; ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n")); } else ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No bus mastering arbitration control\n")); if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) { /* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */ status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { dev_err(&device->dev, "Failed to evaluate processor object (0x%x)\n", status); return -ENODEV; } pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id; } else { /* * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID. * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet. */ status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID, NULL, &value); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { dev_err(&device->dev, "Failed to evaluate processor _UID (0x%x)\n", status); return -ENODEV; } device_declaration = 1; pr->acpi_id = value; } if (acpi_duplicate_processor_id(pr->acpi_id)) { dev_err(&device->dev, "Failed to get unique processor _UID (0x%x)\n", pr->acpi_id); return -ENODEV; } pr->phys_id = acpi_get_phys_id(pr->handle, device_declaration, pr->acpi_id); if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr->phys_id)) acpi_handle_debug(pr->handle, "failed to get CPU physical ID.\n"); pr->id = acpi_map_cpuid(pr->phys_id, pr->acpi_id); if (!cpu0_initialized && !acpi_has_cpu_in_madt()) { cpu0_initialized = 1; /* * Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no CPU * entry in MADT */ if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id) && (num_online_cpus() == 1)) pr->id = 0; } /* * Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with * less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff * they are physically not present. * * NOTE: Even if the processor has a cpuid, it may not be present * because cpuid <-> apicid mapping is persistent now. */ if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id) || !cpu_present(pr->id)) { int ret = acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr); if (ret) return ret; } /* * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id. * But they are located in different scope. For example: * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0 * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0 * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be * generated as the following format: * CPU+CPU ID. */ sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id); ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id, pr->acpi_id)); if (!object.processor.pblk_address) ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n")); else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6) dev_err(&device->dev, "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n", object.processor.pblk_length); else { pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address; pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset; pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width; pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address; } /* * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it to * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field * of /proc/cpuinfo */ status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &value); if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, value); return 0; } /* * Do not put anything in here which needs the core to be online. * For example MSR access or setting up things which check for cpuinfo_x86 * (cpu_data(cpu)) values, like CPU feature flags, family, model, etc. * Such things have to be put in and set up by the processor driver's .probe(). */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array); static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device, const struct acpi_device_id *id) { struct acpi_processor *pr; struct device *dev; int result = 0; pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pr) return -ENOMEM; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = -ENOMEM; goto err_free_pr; } pr->handle = device->handle; strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME); strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS); device->driver_data = pr; result = acpi_processor_get_info(device); if (result) /* Processor is not physically present or unavailable */ return 0; BUG_ON(pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids); /* * Buggy BIOS check. * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS. * Don't trust it blindly */ if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL && per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) { dev_warn(&device->dev, "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id %d for the processor\n", pr->id); /* Give up, but do not abort the namespace scan. */ goto err; } /* * processor_device_array is not cleared on errors to allow buggy BIOS * checks. */ per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device; per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr; dev = get_cpu_device(pr->id); if (!dev) { result = -ENODEV; goto err; } result = acpi_bind_one(dev, device); if (result) goto err; pr->dev = dev; /* Trigger the processor driver's .probe() if present. */ if (device_attach(dev) >= 0) return 1; dev_err(dev, "Processor driver could not be attached\n"); acpi_unbind_one(dev); err: free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map); device->driver_data = NULL; per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL; err_free_pr: kfree(pr); return result; } #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Removal -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static void acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device) { struct acpi_processor *pr; if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device)) return; pr = acpi_driver_data(device); if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids) goto out; /* * The only reason why we ever get here is CPU hot-removal. The CPU is * already offline and the ACPI device removal locking prevents it from * being put back online at this point. * * Unbind the driver from the processor device and detach it from the * ACPI companion object. */ device_release_driver(pr->dev); acpi_unbind_one(pr->dev); /* Clean up. */ per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL; per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL; cpu_maps_update_begin(); cpu_hotplug_begin(); /* Remove the CPU. */ arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id); acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id); cpu_hotplug_done(); cpu_maps_update_done(); try_offline_node(cpu_to_node(pr->id)); out: free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map); kfree(pr); } #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86 static bool acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set; static acpi_status __init acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv) { u8 sb_uuid_str[] = "4077A616-290C-47BE-9EBD-D87058713953"; u32 capbuf[2]; struct acpi_osc_context osc_context = { .uuid_str = sb_uuid_str, .rev = 1, .cap.length = 8, .cap.pointer = capbuf, }; if (acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set) return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE; capbuf[0] = 0x0000; capbuf[1] = 0x1000; /* set bit 12 */ if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_run_osc(handle, &osc_context))) { if (osc_context.ret.pointer && osc_context.ret.length > 1) { u32 *capbuf_ret = osc_context.ret.pointer; if (capbuf_ret[1] & 0x1000) { acpi_handle_info(handle, "_OSC native thermal LVT Acked\n"); acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set = true; } } kfree(osc_context.ret.pointer); } return AE_OK; } void __init acpi_early_processor_osc(void) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HWP)) { acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc, NULL, NULL, NULL); acpi_get_devices(ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc, NULL, NULL); } } #endif /* * The following ACPI IDs are known to be suitable for representing as * processor devices. */ static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = { { ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, }, { ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, }, { } }; static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_handler = { .ids = processor_device_ids, .attach = acpi_processor_add, #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU .detach = acpi_processor_remove, #endif .hotplug = { .enabled = true, }, }; static int acpi_processor_container_attach(struct acpi_device *dev, const struct acpi_device_id *id) { return 1; } static const struct acpi_device_id processor_container_ids[] = { { ACPI_PROCESSOR_CONTAINER_HID, }, { } }; static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_container_handler = { .ids = processor_container_ids, .attach = acpi_processor_container_attach, }; /* The number of the unique processor IDs */ static int nr_unique_ids __initdata; /* The number of the duplicate processor IDs */ static int nr_duplicate_ids; /* Used to store the unique processor IDs */ static int unique_processor_ids[] __initdata = { [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = -1, }; /* Used to store the duplicate processor IDs */ static int duplicate_processor_ids[] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = -1, }; static void __init processor_validated_ids_update(int proc_id) { int i; if (nr_unique_ids == NR_CPUS||nr_duplicate_ids == NR_CPUS) return; /* * Firstly, compare the proc_id with duplicate IDs, if the proc_id is * already in the IDs, do nothing. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_duplicate_ids; i++) { if (duplicate_processor_ids[i] == proc_id) return; } /* * Secondly, compare the proc_id with unique IDs, if the proc_id is in * the IDs, put it in the duplicate IDs. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_unique_ids; i++) { if (unique_processor_ids[i] == proc_id) { duplicate_processor_ids[nr_duplicate_ids] = proc_id; nr_duplicate_ids++; return; } } /* * Lastly, the proc_id is a unique ID, put it in the unique IDs. */ unique_processor_ids[nr_unique_ids] = proc_id; nr_unique_ids++; } static acpi_status __init acpi_processor_ids_walk(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv) { acpi_status status; acpi_object_type acpi_type; unsigned long long uid; union acpi_object object = { 0 }; struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object }; status = acpi_get_type(handle, &acpi_type); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) return false; switch (acpi_type) { case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR: status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) goto err; uid = object.processor.proc_id; break; case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE: status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_UID", NULL, &uid); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) goto err; break; default: goto err; } processor_validated_ids_update(uid); return true; err: acpi_handle_info(handle, "Invalid processor object\n"); return false; } static void __init acpi_processor_check_duplicates(void) { /* check the correctness for all processors in ACPI namespace */ acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_processor_ids_walk, NULL, NULL, NULL); acpi_get_devices(ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, acpi_processor_ids_walk, NULL, NULL); } bool acpi_duplicate_processor_id(int proc_id) { int i; /* * compare the proc_id with duplicate IDs, if the proc_id is already * in the duplicate IDs, return true, otherwise, return false. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_duplicate_ids; i++) { if (duplicate_processor_ids[i] == proc_id) return true; } return false; } void __init acpi_processor_init(void) { acpi_processor_check_duplicates(); acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&processor_handler, "processor"); acpi_scan_add_handler(&processor_container_handler); }