From 5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2010 17:04:11 +0900 Subject: include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Lee Schermerhorn --- mm/bootmem.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'mm/bootmem.c') diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c index 9b134460b016..eff224220571 100644 --- a/mm/bootmem.c +++ b/mm/bootmem.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ */ #include #include +#include #include #include #include -- cgit v1.2.3 From 337998587f802535896e9ed16d19f97915ccd368 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Wed, 31 Mar 2010 20:44:09 -0700 Subject: nobootmem, x86: Fix 32bit numa system without RAM on node 0 On one system without RAM on node0, got following boot dump with a 32 bit NUMA kernel: early_node_map[4] active PFN ranges 1: 0x00000010 -> 0x00000099 1: 0x00000100 -> 0x0007da00 1: 0x0007e800 -> 0x0007ffa0 1: 0x0007ffae -> 0x0007ffb0 ... Subtract (29 early reservations) #000 [0000001000 - 0000002000] #001 [0000089000 - 000008f000] #002 [0000091000 - 0000093500] ... #027 [007cbfef40 - 007e800000] #028 [007e9ca000 - 007ff95000] (0 free memory ranges) Initializing HighMem for node 0 (00000000:00000000) Initializing HighMem for node 1 (00000000:00000000) Memory: 0k/2096832k available (6662k kernel code, 2096300k reserved, 4829k data, 484k init, 0k highmem) ... Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode...Ok. swapper: page allocation failure. order:0, mode:0x0 Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.34-rc3-tip-03818-g4b1ea6c-dirty #35 Call Trace: [<4087a5dc>] ? printk+0xf/0x11 [<40286728>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x417/0x487 [<402a9ce1>] new_slab+0xe2/0x1fe [<402aa5b2>] kmem_cache_open+0x185/0x358 [<402abbc0>] T.954+0x1c/0x60 [<40d52a29>] kmem_cache_init+0x24/0x113 [<40d39738>] start_kernel+0x166/0x2e4 [<40d3940e>] ? unknown_bootoption+0x0/0x18e [<40d390ce>] i386_start_kernel+0xce/0xd5 Mem-Info: Node 1 DMA per-cpu: CPU 0: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0 Node 1 Normal per-cpu: CPU 0: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0 active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0 active_file:0 inactive_file:0 isolated_file:0 unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0 free:0 slab_reclaimable:0 slab_unreclaimable:0 mapped:0 shmem:0 pagetables:0 bounce:0 When 32bit NUMA is used, free_all_bootmem() will still only go over with node id 0. If node 0 doesn't have RAM installed, We need to go with node1 because early_node_map still use 1 for all ranges, and ram from node1 become low ram. Use MAX_NUMNODES like 64-bit NUMA does. Note: BOOTMEM path has the same problem. this bug exist before We have NO_BOOTMEM support. -v3: add more comments, and fix bootmem path too. -v4: seperate bootmem path fix Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu LKML-Reference: <4BB41689.9090502@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin --- mm/bootmem.c | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'mm/bootmem.c') diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c index 9b134460b016..2058cb7595f2 100644 --- a/mm/bootmem.c +++ b/mm/bootmem.c @@ -303,7 +303,14 @@ unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM - return free_all_memory_core_early(NODE_DATA(0)->node_id); + /* + * We need to use MAX_NUMNODES instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id + * because in some case like Node0 doesnt have RAM installed + * low ram will be on Node1 + * Use MAX_NUMNODES will make sure all ranges in early_node_map[] + * will be used instead of only Node0 related + */ + return free_all_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES); #else return free_all_bootmem_core(NODE_DATA(0)->bdata); #endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From aa235fc712f379d4194cff9217f07026c452c141 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Wed, 31 Mar 2010 20:45:27 -0700 Subject: bootmem, x86: Fix 32bit numa system without RAM on node 0 When 32bit numa is used, free_all_bootmem() will still only go over with node id 0. If node 0 doesn't have RAM installed, the lowest populated node becomes low RAM. This one fixes BOOTMEM path by iterating over the bdata_list. -v3: add more comments, and fix bootmem path too. -v4: seperate from one big patch Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu LKML-Reference: <4BB416D7.6090203@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin --- mm/bootmem.c | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'mm/bootmem.c') diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c index 2058cb7595f2..ba37d62b684a 100644 --- a/mm/bootmem.c +++ b/mm/bootmem.c @@ -312,7 +312,13 @@ unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void) */ return free_all_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES); #else - return free_all_bootmem_core(NODE_DATA(0)->bdata); + unsigned long total_pages = 0; + bootmem_data_t *bdata; + + list_for_each_entry(bdata, &bdata_list, list) + total_pages += free_all_bootmem_core(bdata); + + return total_pages; #endif } -- cgit v1.2.3