From 3ae3d67ba705c754a3c91ac009f9ce73a0e7286a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vishal Verma Date: Wed, 10 May 2017 15:01:30 -0600 Subject: libnvdimm: add an atomic vs process context flag to rw_bytes nsio_rw_bytes can clear media errors, but this cannot be done while we are in an atomic context due to locking within ACPI. From the BTT, ->rw_bytes may be called either from atomic or process context depending on whether the calls happen during initialization or during IO. During init, we want to ensure error clearing happens, and the flag marking process context allows nsio_rw_bytes to do that. When called during IO, we're in atomic context, and error clearing can be skipped. Cc: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma Signed-off-by: Dan Williams --- drivers/nvdimm/blk.c | 3 ++- drivers/nvdimm/btt.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c | 2 +- drivers/nvdimm/claim.c | 6 +++-- drivers/nvdimm/nd.h | 1 + drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c | 4 +-- 6 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/nvdimm') diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/blk.c b/drivers/nvdimm/blk.c index 9faaa9694d87..822198a75e96 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/blk.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/blk.c @@ -218,7 +218,8 @@ static blk_qc_t nd_blk_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) } static int nsblk_rw_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, - resource_size_t offset, void *iobuf, size_t n, int rw) + resource_size_t offset, void *iobuf, size_t n, int rw, + unsigned long flags) { struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev); struct nd_blk_region *ndbr = to_ndbr(nsblk); diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c b/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c index 368795aad5c9..aa977cd4869d 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c @@ -32,25 +32,25 @@ enum log_ent_request { }; static int arena_read_bytes(struct arena_info *arena, resource_size_t offset, - void *buf, size_t n) + void *buf, size_t n, unsigned long flags) { struct nd_btt *nd_btt = arena->nd_btt; struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_btt->ndns; /* arena offsets are 4K from the base of the device */ offset += SZ_4K; - return nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, n); + return nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, n, flags); } static int arena_write_bytes(struct arena_info *arena, resource_size_t offset, - void *buf, size_t n) + void *buf, size_t n, unsigned long flags) { struct nd_btt *nd_btt = arena->nd_btt; struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_btt->ndns; /* arena offsets are 4K from the base of the device */ offset += SZ_4K; - return nvdimm_write_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, n); + return nvdimm_write_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, n, flags); } static int btt_info_write(struct arena_info *arena, struct btt_sb *super) @@ -58,19 +58,19 @@ static int btt_info_write(struct arena_info *arena, struct btt_sb *super) int ret; ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, arena->info2off, super, - sizeof(struct btt_sb)); + sizeof(struct btt_sb), 0); if (ret) return ret; return arena_write_bytes(arena, arena->infooff, super, - sizeof(struct btt_sb)); + sizeof(struct btt_sb), 0); } static int btt_info_read(struct arena_info *arena, struct btt_sb *super) { WARN_ON(!super); return arena_read_bytes(arena, arena->infooff, super, - sizeof(struct btt_sb)); + sizeof(struct btt_sb), 0); } /* @@ -79,16 +79,17 @@ static int btt_info_read(struct arena_info *arena, struct btt_sb *super) * mapping is in little-endian * mapping contains 'E' and 'Z' flags as desired */ -static int __btt_map_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lba, __le32 mapping) +static int __btt_map_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lba, __le32 mapping, + unsigned long flags) { u64 ns_off = arena->mapoff + (lba * MAP_ENT_SIZE); WARN_ON(lba >= arena->external_nlba); - return arena_write_bytes(arena, ns_off, &mapping, MAP_ENT_SIZE); + return arena_write_bytes(arena, ns_off, &mapping, MAP_ENT_SIZE, flags); } static int btt_map_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lba, u32 mapping, - u32 z_flag, u32 e_flag) + u32 z_flag, u32 e_flag, unsigned long rwb_flags) { u32 ze; __le32 mapping_le; @@ -127,11 +128,11 @@ static int btt_map_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lba, u32 mapping, } mapping_le = cpu_to_le32(mapping); - return __btt_map_write(arena, lba, mapping_le); + return __btt_map_write(arena, lba, mapping_le, rwb_flags); } static int btt_map_read(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lba, u32 *mapping, - int *trim, int *error) + int *trim, int *error, unsigned long rwb_flags) { int ret; __le32 in; @@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ static int btt_map_read(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lba, u32 *mapping, WARN_ON(lba >= arena->external_nlba); - ret = arena_read_bytes(arena, ns_off, &in, MAP_ENT_SIZE); + ret = arena_read_bytes(arena, ns_off, &in, MAP_ENT_SIZE, rwb_flags); if (ret) return ret; @@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ static int btt_log_read_pair(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lane, WARN_ON(!ent); return arena_read_bytes(arena, arena->logoff + (2 * lane * LOG_ENT_SIZE), ent, - 2 * LOG_ENT_SIZE); + 2 * LOG_ENT_SIZE, 0); } static struct dentry *debugfs_root; @@ -335,7 +336,7 @@ static int btt_log_read(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lane, * btt_flog_write is the wrapper for updating the freelist elements */ static int __btt_log_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lane, - u32 sub, struct log_entry *ent) + u32 sub, struct log_entry *ent, unsigned long flags) { int ret; /* @@ -350,13 +351,13 @@ static int __btt_log_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lane, void *src = ent; /* split the 16B write into atomic, durable halves */ - ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, ns_off, src, log_half); + ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, ns_off, src, log_half, flags); if (ret) return ret; ns_off += log_half; src += log_half; - return arena_write_bytes(arena, ns_off, src, log_half); + return arena_write_bytes(arena, ns_off, src, log_half, flags); } static int btt_flog_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lane, u32 sub, @@ -364,7 +365,7 @@ static int btt_flog_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lane, u32 sub, { int ret; - ret = __btt_log_write(arena, lane, sub, ent); + ret = __btt_log_write(arena, lane, sub, ent, NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC); if (ret) return ret; @@ -397,7 +398,7 @@ static int btt_map_init(struct arena_info *arena) size_t size = min(mapsize, chunk_size); ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, arena->mapoff + offset, zerobuf, - size); + size, 0); if (ret) goto free; @@ -428,10 +429,10 @@ static int btt_log_init(struct arena_info *arena) log.old_map = cpu_to_le32(arena->external_nlba + i); log.new_map = cpu_to_le32(arena->external_nlba + i); log.seq = cpu_to_le32(LOG_SEQ_INIT); - ret = __btt_log_write(arena, i, 0, &log); + ret = __btt_log_write(arena, i, 0, &log, 0); if (ret) return ret; - ret = __btt_log_write(arena, i, 1, &zerolog); + ret = __btt_log_write(arena, i, 1, &zerolog, 0); if (ret) return ret; } @@ -470,7 +471,7 @@ static int btt_freelist_init(struct arena_info *arena) /* Check if map recovery is needed */ ret = btt_map_read(arena, le32_to_cpu(log_new.lba), &map_entry, - NULL, NULL); + NULL, NULL, 0); if (ret) return ret; if ((le32_to_cpu(log_new.new_map) != map_entry) && @@ -480,7 +481,7 @@ static int btt_freelist_init(struct arena_info *arena) * to complete the map write. So fix up the map. */ ret = btt_map_write(arena, le32_to_cpu(log_new.lba), - le32_to_cpu(log_new.new_map), 0, 0); + le32_to_cpu(log_new.new_map), 0, 0, 0); if (ret) return ret; } @@ -875,7 +876,7 @@ static int btt_data_read(struct arena_info *arena, struct page *page, u64 nsoff = to_namespace_offset(arena, lba); void *mem = kmap_atomic(page); - ret = arena_read_bytes(arena, nsoff, mem + off, len); + ret = arena_read_bytes(arena, nsoff, mem + off, len, NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC); kunmap_atomic(mem); return ret; @@ -888,7 +889,7 @@ static int btt_data_write(struct arena_info *arena, u32 lba, u64 nsoff = to_namespace_offset(arena, lba); void *mem = kmap_atomic(page); - ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, nsoff, mem + off, len); + ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, nsoff, mem + off, len, NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC); kunmap_atomic(mem); return ret; @@ -931,10 +932,12 @@ static int btt_rw_integrity(struct btt *btt, struct bio_integrity_payload *bip, mem = kmap_atomic(bv.bv_page); if (rw) ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, meta_nsoff, - mem + bv.bv_offset, cur_len); + mem + bv.bv_offset, cur_len, + NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC); else ret = arena_read_bytes(arena, meta_nsoff, - mem + bv.bv_offset, cur_len); + mem + bv.bv_offset, cur_len, + NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC); kunmap_atomic(mem); if (ret) @@ -976,7 +979,8 @@ static int btt_read_pg(struct btt *btt, struct bio_integrity_payload *bip, cur_len = min(btt->sector_size, len); - ret = btt_map_read(arena, premap, &postmap, &t_flag, &e_flag); + ret = btt_map_read(arena, premap, &postmap, &t_flag, &e_flag, + NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC); if (ret) goto out_lane; @@ -1006,7 +1010,7 @@ static int btt_read_pg(struct btt *btt, struct bio_integrity_payload *bip, barrier(); ret = btt_map_read(arena, premap, &new_map, &t_flag, - &e_flag); + &e_flag, NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC); if (ret) goto out_rtt; @@ -1093,7 +1097,8 @@ static int btt_write_pg(struct btt *btt, struct bio_integrity_payload *bip, } lock_map(arena, premap); - ret = btt_map_read(arena, premap, &old_postmap, NULL, NULL); + ret = btt_map_read(arena, premap, &old_postmap, NULL, NULL, + NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC); if (ret) goto out_map; if (old_postmap >= arena->internal_nlba) { @@ -1110,7 +1115,7 @@ static int btt_write_pg(struct btt *btt, struct bio_integrity_payload *bip, if (ret) goto out_map; - ret = btt_map_write(arena, premap, new_postmap, 0, 0); + ret = btt_map_write(arena, premap, new_postmap, 0, 0, 0); if (ret) goto out_map; diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c index 4b76af2b8715..ae00dc0d9791 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int __nd_btt_probe(struct nd_btt *nd_btt, if (!btt_sb || !ndns || !nd_btt) return -ENODEV; - if (nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, btt_sb, sizeof(*btt_sb))) + if (nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, btt_sb, sizeof(*btt_sb), 0)) return -ENXIO; if (nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns) < SZ_16M) diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c b/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c index 93d128da1c92..7ceb5fa4f2a1 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c @@ -228,7 +228,8 @@ u64 nd_sb_checksum(struct nd_gen_sb *nd_gen_sb) EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_sb_checksum); static int nsio_rw_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, - resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size, int rw) + resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size, int rw, + unsigned long flags) { struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev); unsigned int sz_align = ALIGN(size + (offset & (512 - 1)), 512); @@ -259,7 +260,8 @@ static int nsio_rw_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, * work around this collision. */ if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, 512) && IS_ALIGNED(size, 512) - && (!ndns->claim || !is_nd_btt(ndns->claim))) { + && !(flags & NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC) + && !ndns->claim) { long cleared; cleared = nvdimm_clear_poison(&ndns->dev, diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h index 77d032192bf7..03852d738eec 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ enum { ND_MAX_LANES = 256, SECTOR_SHIFT = 9, INT_LBASIZE_ALIGNMENT = 64, + NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC = 1, }; struct nd_poison { diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c index 335c8175410b..a6c403600d19 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig) if (!is_nd_pmem(nd_pfn->dev.parent)) return -ENODEV; - if (nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, pfn_sb, sizeof(*pfn_sb))) + if (nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, pfn_sb, sizeof(*pfn_sb), 0)) return -ENXIO; if (memcmp(pfn_sb->signature, sig, PFN_SIG_LEN) != 0) @@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ static int nd_pfn_init(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn) checksum = nd_sb_checksum((struct nd_gen_sb *) pfn_sb); pfn_sb->checksum = cpu_to_le64(checksum); - return nvdimm_write_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, pfn_sb, sizeof(*pfn_sb)); + return nvdimm_write_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, pfn_sb, sizeof(*pfn_sb), 0); } /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From b177fe85dd27de1ee4c29f59c4e82b3ea3b78784 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vishal Verma Date: Wed, 10 May 2017 15:01:31 -0600 Subject: libnvdimm, btt: ensure that initializing metadata clears poison If we had badblocks/poison in the metadata area of a BTT, recreating the BTT would not clear the poison in all cases, notably the flog area. This is because rw_bytes will only clear errors if the request being sent down is 512B aligned and sized. Make sure that when writing the map and info blocks, the rw_bytes being sent are of the correct size/alignment. For the flog, instead of doing the smaller log_entry writes only, first do a 'wipe' of the entire area by writing zeroes in large enough chunks so that errors get cleared. Cc: Andy Rudoff Cc: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma Signed-off-by: Dan Williams --- drivers/nvdimm/btt.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/nvdimm') diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c b/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c index aa977cd4869d..983718b8fd9b 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c @@ -57,6 +57,14 @@ static int btt_info_write(struct arena_info *arena, struct btt_sb *super) { int ret; + /* + * infooff and info2off should always be at least 512B aligned. + * We rely on that to make sure rw_bytes does error clearing + * correctly, so make sure that is the case. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(arena->infooff, 512)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(arena->info2off, 512)); + ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, arena->info2off, super, sizeof(struct btt_sb), 0); if (ret) @@ -394,9 +402,17 @@ static int btt_map_init(struct arena_info *arena) if (!zerobuf) return -ENOMEM; + /* + * mapoff should always be at least 512B aligned. We rely on that to + * make sure rw_bytes does error clearing correctly, so make sure that + * is the case. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(arena->mapoff, 512)); + while (mapsize) { size_t size = min(mapsize, chunk_size); + WARN_ON_ONCE(size < 512); ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, arena->mapoff + offset, zerobuf, size, 0); if (ret) @@ -418,11 +434,36 @@ static int btt_map_init(struct arena_info *arena) */ static int btt_log_init(struct arena_info *arena) { + size_t logsize = arena->info2off - arena->logoff; + size_t chunk_size = SZ_4K, offset = 0; + struct log_entry log; + void *zerobuf; int ret; u32 i; - struct log_entry log, zerolog; - memset(&zerolog, 0, sizeof(zerolog)); + zerobuf = kzalloc(chunk_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!zerobuf) + return -ENOMEM; + /* + * logoff should always be at least 512B aligned. We rely on that to + * make sure rw_bytes does error clearing correctly, so make sure that + * is the case. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(arena->logoff, 512)); + + while (logsize) { + size_t size = min(logsize, chunk_size); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(size < 512); + ret = arena_write_bytes(arena, arena->logoff + offset, zerobuf, + size, 0); + if (ret) + goto free; + + offset += size; + logsize -= size; + cond_resched(); + } for (i = 0; i < arena->nfree; i++) { log.lba = cpu_to_le32(i); @@ -431,13 +472,12 @@ static int btt_log_init(struct arena_info *arena) log.seq = cpu_to_le32(LOG_SEQ_INIT); ret = __btt_log_write(arena, i, 0, &log, 0); if (ret) - return ret; - ret = __btt_log_write(arena, i, 1, &zerolog, 0); - if (ret) - return ret; + goto free; } - return 0; + free: + kfree(zerobuf); + return ret; } static int btt_freelist_init(struct arena_info *arena) -- cgit v1.2.3