From 98b745c647a5a90c3c21ea43cbfad9a47b0dfad7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dave Chinner Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2011 14:14:39 +1000 Subject: inode: Make unused inode LRU per superblock The inode unused list is currently a global LRU. This does not match the other global filesystem cache - the dentry cache - which uses per-superblock LRU lists. Hence we have related filesystem object types using different LRU reclaimation schemes. To enable a per-superblock filesystem cache shrinker, both of these caches need to have per-sb unused object LRU lists. Hence this patch converts the global inode LRU to per-sb LRUs. The patch only does rudimentary per-sb propotioning in the shrinker infrastructure, as this gets removed when the per-sb shrinker callouts are introduced later on. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner Signed-off-by: Al Viro --- fs/inode.c | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- fs/super.c | 1 + include/linux/fs.h | 4 +++ 3 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c index 9a0361121712..8c3491302e0c 100644 --- a/fs/inode.c +++ b/fs/inode.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ * inode->i_lock protects: * inode->i_state, inode->i_hash, __iget() * inode_lru_lock protects: - * inode_lru, inode->i_lru + * inode->i_sb->s_inode_lru, inode->i_lru * inode_sb_list_lock protects: * sb->s_inodes, inode->i_sb_list * inode_wb_list_lock protects: @@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ static unsigned int i_hash_shift __read_mostly; static struct hlist_head *inode_hashtable __read_mostly; static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inode_hash_lock); -static LIST_HEAD(inode_lru); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inode_lru_lock); __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inode_sb_list_lock); @@ -345,7 +344,8 @@ static void inode_lru_list_add(struct inode *inode) { spin_lock(&inode_lru_lock); if (list_empty(&inode->i_lru)) { - list_add(&inode->i_lru, &inode_lru); + list_add(&inode->i_lru, &inode->i_sb->s_inode_lru); + inode->i_sb->s_nr_inodes_unused++; this_cpu_inc(nr_unused); } spin_unlock(&inode_lru_lock); @@ -356,6 +356,7 @@ static void inode_lru_list_del(struct inode *inode) spin_lock(&inode_lru_lock); if (!list_empty(&inode->i_lru)) { list_del_init(&inode->i_lru); + inode->i_sb->s_nr_inodes_unused--; this_cpu_dec(nr_unused); } spin_unlock(&inode_lru_lock); @@ -628,21 +629,20 @@ static int can_unuse(struct inode *inode) * LRU does not have strict ordering. Hence we don't want to reclaim inodes * with this flag set because they are the inodes that are out of order. */ -static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan) +static void shrink_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int *nr_to_scan) { LIST_HEAD(freeable); int nr_scanned; unsigned long reap = 0; - down_read(&iprune_sem); spin_lock(&inode_lru_lock); - for (nr_scanned = 0; nr_scanned < nr_to_scan; nr_scanned++) { + for (nr_scanned = *nr_to_scan; nr_scanned >= 0; nr_scanned--) { struct inode *inode; - if (list_empty(&inode_lru)) + if (list_empty(&sb->s_inode_lru)) break; - inode = list_entry(inode_lru.prev, struct inode, i_lru); + inode = list_entry(sb->s_inode_lru.prev, struct inode, i_lru); /* * we are inverting the inode_lru_lock/inode->i_lock here, @@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan) * inode to the back of the list so we don't spin on it. */ if (!spin_trylock(&inode->i_lock)) { - list_move(&inode->i_lru, &inode_lru); + list_move(&inode->i_lru, &sb->s_inode_lru); continue; } @@ -662,6 +662,7 @@ static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan) (inode->i_state & ~I_REFERENCED)) { list_del_init(&inode->i_lru); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + sb->s_nr_inodes_unused--; this_cpu_dec(nr_unused); continue; } @@ -669,7 +670,7 @@ static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan) /* recently referenced inodes get one more pass */ if (inode->i_state & I_REFERENCED) { inode->i_state &= ~I_REFERENCED; - list_move(&inode->i_lru, &inode_lru); + list_move(&inode->i_lru, &sb->s_inode_lru); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } @@ -683,7 +684,7 @@ static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan) iput(inode); spin_lock(&inode_lru_lock); - if (inode != list_entry(inode_lru.next, + if (inode != list_entry(sb->s_inode_lru.next, struct inode, i_lru)) continue; /* wrong inode or list_empty */ /* avoid lock inversions with trylock */ @@ -699,6 +700,7 @@ static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan) spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); list_move(&inode->i_lru, &freeable); + sb->s_nr_inodes_unused--; this_cpu_dec(nr_unused); } if (current_is_kswapd()) @@ -706,8 +708,75 @@ static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan) else __count_vm_events(PGINODESTEAL, reap); spin_unlock(&inode_lru_lock); + *nr_to_scan = nr_scanned; dispose_list(&freeable); +} + +static void prune_icache(int count) +{ + struct super_block *sb, *p = NULL; + int w_count; + int unused = inodes_stat.nr_unused; + int prune_ratio; + int pruned; + + if (unused == 0 || count == 0) + return; + down_read(&iprune_sem); + if (count >= unused) + prune_ratio = 1; + else + prune_ratio = unused / count; + spin_lock(&sb_lock); + list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (list_empty(&sb->s_instances)) + continue; + if (sb->s_nr_inodes_unused == 0) + continue; + sb->s_count++; + /* Now, we reclaim unused dentrins with fairness. + * We reclaim them same percentage from each superblock. + * We calculate number of dentries to scan on this sb + * as follows, but the implementation is arranged to avoid + * overflows: + * number of dentries to scan on this sb = + * count * (number of dentries on this sb / + * number of dentries in the machine) + */ + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); + if (prune_ratio != 1) + w_count = (sb->s_nr_inodes_unused / prune_ratio) + 1; + else + w_count = sb->s_nr_inodes_unused; + pruned = w_count; + /* + * We need to be sure this filesystem isn't being unmounted, + * otherwise we could race with generic_shutdown_super(), and + * end up holding a reference to an inode while the filesystem + * is unmounted. So we try to get s_umount, and make sure + * s_root isn't NULL. + */ + if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) { + if ((sb->s_root != NULL) && + (!list_empty(&sb->s_dentry_lru))) { + shrink_icache_sb(sb, &w_count); + pruned -= w_count; + } + up_read(&sb->s_umount); + } + spin_lock(&sb_lock); + if (p) + __put_super(p); + count -= pruned; + p = sb; + /* more work left to do? */ + if (count <= 0) + break; + } + if (p) + __put_super(p); + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); up_read(&iprune_sem); } diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c index 263edeb9f0e9..e8e6dbfefe8c 100644 --- a/fs/super.c +++ b/fs/super.c @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type) INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&s->s_anon); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dentry_lru); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inode_lru); init_rwsem(&s->s_umount); mutex_init(&s->s_lock); lockdep_set_class(&s->s_umount, &type->s_umount_key); diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index a0011aef4338..9724f0a48742 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -1397,6 +1397,10 @@ struct super_block { struct list_head s_dentry_lru; /* unused dentry lru */ int s_nr_dentry_unused; /* # of dentry on lru */ + /* inode_lru_lock protects s_inode_lru and s_nr_inodes_unused */ + struct list_head s_inode_lru; /* unused inode lru */ + int s_nr_inodes_unused; /* # of inodes on lru */ + struct block_device *s_bdev; struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi; struct mtd_info *s_mtd; -- cgit v1.2.3