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2015-06-24Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Mostly refactoring/clean-up: - CPU ops and PSCI (Power State Coordination Interface) refactoring following the merging of the arm64 ACPI support, together with handling of Trusted (secure) OS instances - Using fixmap for permanent FDT mapping, removing the initial dtb placement requirements (within 512MB from the start of the kernel image). This required moving the FDT self reservation out of the memreserve processing - Idmap (1:1 mapping used for MMU on/off) handling clean-up - Removing flush_cache_all() - not safe on ARM unless the MMU is off. Last stages of CPU power down/up are handled by firmware already - "Alternatives" (run-time code patching) refactoring and support for immediate branch patching, GICv3 CPU interface access - User faults handling clean-up And some fixes: - Fix for VDSO building with broken ELF toolchains - Fix another case of init_mm.pgd usage for user mappings (during ASID roll-over broadcasting) - Fix for FPSIMD reloading after CPU hotplug - Fix for missing syscall trace exit - Workaround for .inst asm bug - Compat fix for switching the user tls tpidr_el0 register" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (42 commits) arm64: use private ratelimit state along with show_unhandled_signals arm64: show unhandled SP/PC alignment faults arm64: vdso: work-around broken ELF toolchains in Makefile arm64: kernel: rename __cpu_suspend to keep it aligned with arm arm64: compat: print compat_sp instead of sp arm64: mm: Fix freeing of the wrong memmap entries with !SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP arm64: entry: fix context tracking for el0_sp_pc arm64: defconfig: enable memtest arm64: mm: remove reference to tlb.S from comment block arm64: Do not attempt to use init_mm in reset_context() arm64: KVM: Switch vgic save/restore to alternative_insn arm64: alternative: Introduce feature for GICv3 CPU interface arm64: psci: fix !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU build warning arm64: fix bug for reloading FPSIMD state after CPU hotplug. arm64: kernel thread don't need to save fpsimd context. arm64: fix missing syscall trace exit arm64: alternative: Work around .inst assembler bugs arm64: alternative: Merge alternative-asm.h into alternative.h arm64: alternative: Allow immediate branch as alternative instruction arm64: Rework alternate sequence for ARM erratum 845719 ...
2015-06-18KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Remove useless arm-gic.h #includeMarc Zyngier
Back in the days, vgic.c used to have an intimate knowledge of the actual GICv2. These days, this has been abstracted away into hardware-specific backends. Remove the now useless arm-gic.h #include directive, making it clear that GICv2 specific code doesn't belong here. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-17KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Avoid injecting reserved IRQ numbersMarc Zyngier
Commit fd1d0ddf2ae9 (KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland injection) rightly limited the range of interrupts userspace can inject in a guest, but failed to consider the (unlikely) case where a guest is configured with 1024 interrupts. In this case, interrupts ranging from 1020 to 1023 are unuseable, as they have a special meaning for the GIC CPU interface. Make sure that these number cannot be used as an IRQ. Also delete a redundant (and similarily buggy) check in kvm_set_irq. Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1, 4.0, 3.19, 3.18 Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-17KVM: arm: vgic: Drop useless Group0 warningMarc Zyngier
If a GICv3-enabled guest tries to configure Group0, we print a warning on the console (because we don't support Group0 interrupts). This is fairly pointless, and would allow a guest to spam the console. Let's just drop the warning. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-12arm64: KVM: Switch vgic save/restore to alternative_insnMarc Zyngier
So far, we configured the world-switch by having a small array of pointers to the save and restore functions, depending on the GIC used on the platform. Loading these values each time is a bit silly (they never change), and it makes sense to rely on the instruction patching instead. This leads to a nice cleanup of the code. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-09KVM: arm64: add active register handling to GICv3 emulation as wellAndre Przywara
Commit 47a98b15ba7c ("arm/arm64: KVM: support for un-queuing active IRQs") introduced handling of the GICD_I[SC]ACTIVER registers, but only for the GICv2 emulation. For the sake of completeness and as this is a pre-requisite for save/restore of the GICv3 distributor state, we should also emulate their handling in the distributor and redistributor frames of an emulated GICv3. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-04-22KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland injectionAndre Przywara
When userland injects a SPI via the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl we currently only check it against a fixed limit, which historically is set to 127. With the new dynamic IRQ allocation the effective limit may actually be smaller (64). So when now a malicious or buggy userland injects a SPI in that range, we spill over on our VGIC bitmaps and bytemaps memory. I could trigger a host kernel NULL pointer dereference with current mainline by injecting some bogus IRQ number from a hacked kvmtool: ----------------- .... DEBUG: kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, cpu=0, irq=114, level=1) DEBUG: vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpu=0, irq=114, level=1) DEBUG: IRQ #114 still in the game, writing to bytemap now... Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = ffffffc07652e000 [00000000] *pgd=00000000f658b003, *pud=00000000f658b003, *pmd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1053 Comm: lkvm-msi-irqinj Not tainted 4.0.0-rc7+ #3027 Hardware name: FVP Base (DT) task: ffffffc0774e9680 ti: ffffffc0765a8000 task.ti: ffffffc0765a8000 PC is at kvm_vgic_inject_irq+0x234/0x310 LR is at kvm_vgic_inject_irq+0x30c/0x310 pc : [<ffffffc0000ae0a8>] lr : [<ffffffc0000ae180>] pstate: 80000145 ..... So this patch fixes this by checking the SPI number against the actual limit. Also we remove the former legacy hard limit of 127 in the ioctl code. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0, 3.19, 3.18 [maz: wrap KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX with #ifndef __KERNEL__, as suggested by Christopher Covington] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-04-22KVM: arm: irqfd: fix value returned by kvm_irq_map_gsiEric Auger
irqfd/arm curently does not support routing. kvm_irq_map_gsi is supposed to return all the routing entries associated with the provided gsi and return the number of those entries. We should return 0 at this point. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-04-07Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into 'kvm-next' KVM/ARM changes for v4.1: - fixes for live migration - irqfd support - kvm-io-bus & vgic rework to enable ioeventfd - page ageing for stage-2 translation - various cleanups
2015-03-30KVM: arm/arm64: rework MMIO abort handling to use KVM MMIO busAndre Przywara
Currently we have struct kvm_exit_mmio for encapsulating MMIO abort data to be passed on from syndrome decoding all the way down to the VGIC register handlers. Now as we switch the MMIO handling to be routed through the KVM MMIO bus, it does not make sense anymore to use that structure already from the beginning. So we keep the data in local variables until we put them into the kvm_io_bus framework. Then we fill kvm_exit_mmio in the VGIC only, making it a VGIC private structure. On that way we replace the data buffer in that structure with a pointer pointing to a single location in a local variable, so we get rid of some copying on the way. With all of the virtual GIC emulation code now being registered with the kvm_io_bus, we can remove all of the old MMIO handling code and its dispatching functionality. I didn't bother to rename kvm_exit_mmio (to vgic_mmio or something), because that touches a lot of code lines without any good reason. This is based on an original patch by Nikolay. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-30KVM: arm/arm64: prepare GICv3 emulation to use kvm_io_bus MMIO handlingAndre Przywara
Using the framework provided by the recent vgic.c changes, we register a kvm_io_bus device on mapping the virtual GICv3 resources. The distributor mapping is pretty straight forward, but the redistributors need some more love, since they need to be tagged with the respective redistributor (read: VCPU) they are connected with. We use the kvm_io_bus framework to register one devices per VCPU. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-30KVM: arm/arm64: merge GICv3 RD_base and SGI_base register framesAndre Przywara
Currently we handle the redistributor registers in two separate MMIO regions, one for the overall behaviour and SPIs and one for the SGIs/PPIs. That latter forces the creation of _two_ KVM I/O bus devices for each redistributor. Since the spec mandates those two pages to be contigious, we could as well merge them and save the churn with the second KVM I/O bus device. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26KVM: arm/arm64: prepare GICv2 emulation to be handled by kvm_io_busAndre Przywara
Using the framework provided by the recent vgic.c changes we register a kvm_io_bus device when initializing the virtual GICv2. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26KVM: arm/arm64: implement kvm_io_bus MMIO handling for the VGICAndre Przywara
Currently we use a lot of VGIC specific code to do the MMIO dispatching. Use the previous reworks to add kvm_io_bus style MMIO handlers. Those are not yet called by the MMIO abort handler, also the actual VGIC emulator function do not make use of it yet, but will be enabled with the following patches. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26KVM: arm/arm64: simplify vgic_find_range() and callersAndre Przywara
The vgic_find_range() function in vgic.c takes a struct kvm_exit_mmio argument, but actually only used the length field in there. Since we need to get rid of that structure in that part of the code anyway, let's rework the function (and it's callers) to pass the length argument to the function directly. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26KVM: arm/arm64: rename struct kvm_mmio_range to vgic_io_rangeAndre Przywara
The name "kvm_mmio_range" is a bit bold, given that it only covers the VGIC's MMIO ranges. To avoid confusion with kvm_io_range, rename it to vgic_io_range. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-14arm/arm64: KVM: Fix migration race in the arch timerChristoffer Dall
When a VCPU is no longer running, we currently check to see if it has a timer scheduled in the future, and if it does, we schedule a host hrtimer to notify is in case the timer expires while the VCPU is still not running. When the hrtimer fires, we mask the guest's timer and inject the timer IRQ (still relying on the guest unmasking the time when it receives the IRQ). This is all good and fine, but when migration a VM (checkpoint/restore) this introduces a race. It is unlikely, but possible, for the following sequence of events to happen: 1. Userspace stops the VM 2. Hrtimer for VCPU is scheduled 3. Userspace checkpoints the VGIC state (no pending timer interrupts) 4. The hrtimer fires, schedules work in a workqueue 5. Workqueue function runs, masks the timer and injects timer interrupt 6. Userspace checkpoints the timer state (timer masked) At restore time, you end up with a masked timer without any timer interrupts and your guest halts never receiving timer interrupts. Fix this by only kicking the VCPU in the workqueue function, and sample the expired state of the timer when entering the guest again and inject the interrupt and mask the timer only then. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-14arm/arm64: KVM: support for un-queuing active IRQsChristoffer Dall
Migrating active interrupts causes the active state to be lost completely. This implements some additional bitmaps to track the active state on the distributor and export this to user space. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-14arm/arm64: KVM: add a common vgic_queue_irq_to_lr fnAlex Bennée
This helps re-factor away some of the repetitive code and makes the code flow more nicely. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-14arm/arm64: KVM: Keep elrsr/aisr in sync with software modelChristoffer Dall
There is an interesting bug in the vgic code, which manifests itself when the KVM run loop has a signal pending or needs a vmid generation rollover after having disabled interrupts but before actually switching to the guest. In this case, we flush the vgic as usual, but we sync back the vgic state and exit to userspace before entering the guest. The consequence is that we will be syncing the list registers back to the software model using the GICH_ELRSR and GICH_EISR from the last execution of the guest, potentially overwriting a list register containing an interrupt. This showed up during migration testing where we would capture a state where the VM has masked the arch timer but there were no interrupts, resulting in a hung test. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reported-by: Alex Bennee <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-13arm/arm64: KVM: fix missing unlock on error in kvm_vgic_create()Wei Yongjun
Add the missing unlock before return from function kvm_vgic_create() in the error handling case. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-12KVM: arm/arm64: add irqfd supportEric Auger
This patch enables irqfd on arm/arm64. Both irqfd and resamplefd are supported. Injection is implemented in vgic.c without routing. This patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD. KVM_CAP_IRQFD is now advertised. KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE capability automatically is advertised as soon as CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD is set. Irqfd injection is restricted to SPI. The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use case for irqfds. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-12KVM: arm/arm64: remove coarse grain dist locking at kvm_vgic_sync_hwstateEric Auger
To prepare for irqfd addition, coarse grain locking is removed at kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate level and finer grain locking is introduced in vgic_process_maintenance only. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-11KVM: vgic: add virt-capable compatible stringsMark Rutland
Several dts only list "arm,cortex-a7-gic" or "arm,gic-400" in their GIC compatible list, and while this is correct (and supported by the GIC driver), KVM will fail to detect that it can support these cases. This patch adds the missing strings to the VGIC code. The of_device_id entries are padded to keep the probe function data aligned. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-02-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini: "Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features. Common: Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other architectures). This can improve latency up to 50% on some scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes or TCP_RR netperf tests). This also has to be enabled manually for now, but the plan is to auto-tune this in the future. ARM/ARM64: The highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page tracking s390: Several optimizations and bugfixes. Also a first: a feature exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :) MIPS: Bugfixes. x86: Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested virtualization improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization), usual round of emulation fixes. There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually. Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you have already included his tree. Powerpc: Nothing yet. The KVM/PPC changes will come in through the PPC maintainers, because I haven't received them yet and I might end up being offline for some part of next week" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits) KVM: ia64: drop kvm.h from installed user headers KVM: x86: fix build with !CONFIG_SMP KVM: x86: emulate: correct page fault error code for NoWrite instructions KVM: Disable compat ioctl for s390 KVM: s390: add cpu model support KVM: s390: use facilities and cpu_id per KVM KVM: s390/CPACF: Choose crypto control block format s390/kernel: Update /proc/sysinfo file with Extended Name and UUID KVM: s390: reenable LPP facility KVM: s390: floating irqs: fix user triggerable endless loop kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter kvm: remove KVM_MMIO_SIZE KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtual interrupt delivery KVM: nVMX: Enable nested apic register virtualization KVM: nVMX: Make nested control MSRs per-cpu KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtualize x2apic mode KVM: nVMX: Prepare for using hardware MSR bitmap ...
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: force alignment of VGIC dist/CPU/redist addressesAndre Przywara
Although the GIC architecture requires us to map the MMIO regions only at page aligned addresses, we currently do not enforce this from the kernel side. Restrict any vGICv2 regions to be 4K aligned and any GICv3 regions to be 64K aligned. Document this requirement. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: allow userland to request a virtual GICv3Andre Przywara
With all of the GICv3 code in place now we allow userland to ask the kernel for using a virtual GICv3 in the guest. Also we provide the necessary support for guests setting the memory addresses for the virtual distributor and redistributors. This requires some userland code to make use of that feature and explicitly ask for a virtual GICv3. Document that KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP only works for GICv2, but is considered legacy and using KVM_CREATE_DEVICE is preferred. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: enable kernel side of GICv3 emulationAndre Przywara
With all the necessary GICv3 emulation code in place, we can now connect the code to the GICv3 backend in the kernel. The LR register handling is different depending on the emulated GIC model, so provide different implementations for each. Also allow non-v2-compatible GICv3 implementations (which don't provide MMIO regions for the virtual CPU interface in the DT), but restrict those hosts to support GICv3 guests only. If the device tree provides a GICv2 compatible GICV resource entry, but that one is faulty, just disable the GICv2 emulation and let the user use at least the GICv3 emulation for guests. To provide proper support for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ioctl, note virtual GICv2 compatibility in struct vgic_params and use it on creating a VGICv2. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm64: KVM: add SGI generation register emulationAndre Przywara
While the generation of a (virtual) inter-processor interrupt (SGI) on a GICv2 works by writing to a MMIO register, GICv3 uses the system register ICC_SGI1R_EL1 to trigger them. Add a trap handler function that calls the new SGI register handler in the GICv3 code. As ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE at this point is still always 0, this will not trap yet, but will only be used later when all the data structures have been initialized properly. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: add virtual GICv3 distributor emulationAndre Przywara
With everything separated and prepared, we implement a model of a GICv3 distributor and redistributors by using the existing framework to provide handler functions for each register group. Currently we limit the emulation to a model enforcing a single security state, with SRE==1 (forcing system register access) and ARE==1 (allowing more than 8 VCPUs). We share some of the functions provided for GICv2 emulation, but take the different ways of addressing (v)CPUs into account. Save and restore is currently not implemented. Similar to the split-off of the GICv2 specific code, the new emulation code goes into a new file (vgic-v3-emul.c). Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: add opaque private pointer to MMIO dataAndre Przywara
For a GICv2 there is always only one (v)CPU involved: the one that does the access. On a GICv3 the access to a CPU redistributor is memory-mapped, but not banked, so the (v)CPU affected is determined by looking at the MMIO address region being accessed. To allow passing the affected CPU into the accessors later, extend struct kvm_exit_mmio to add an opaque private pointer parameter. The current GICv2 emulation just does not use it. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: split GICv2 specific emulation code from vgic.cAndre Przywara
vgic.c is currently a mixture of generic vGIC emulation code and functions specific to emulating a GICv2. To ease the addition of GICv3, split off strictly v2 specific parts into a new file vgic-v2-emul.c. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> ------- As the diff isn't always obvious here (and to aid eventual rebases), here is a list of high-level changes done to the code: * added new file to respective arm/arm64 Makefiles * moved GICv2 specific functions to vgic-v2-emul.c: - handle_mmio_misc() - handle_mmio_set_enable_reg() - handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg() - handle_mmio_set_pending_reg() - handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg() - handle_mmio_priority_reg() - vgic_get_target_reg() - vgic_set_target_reg() - handle_mmio_target_reg() - handle_mmio_cfg_reg() - handle_mmio_sgi_reg() - vgic_v2_unqueue_sgi() - read_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg() - write_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg() - handle_mmio_sgi_set() - handle_mmio_sgi_clear() - vgic_v2_handle_mmio() - vgic_get_sgi_sources() - vgic_dispatch_sgi() - vgic_v2_queue_sgi() - vgic_v2_map_resources() - vgic_v2_init() - vgic_v2_add_sgi_source() - vgic_v2_init_model() - vgic_v2_init_emulation() - handle_cpu_mmio_misc() - handle_mmio_abpr() - handle_cpu_mmio_ident() - vgic_attr_regs_access() - vgic_create() (renamed to vgic_v2_create()) - vgic_destroy() (renamed to vgic_v2_destroy()) - vgic_has_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_has_attr()) - vgic_set_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_set_attr()) - vgic_get_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_get_attr()) - struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_dist_ranges[] - struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_cpu_ranges[] - struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops {} Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: add vgic.h header fileAndre Przywara
vgic.c is currently a mixture of generic vGIC emulation code and functions specific to emulating a GICv2. To ease the addition of GICv3 later, we create new header file vgic.h, which holds constants and prototypes of commonly used functions. Rename some identifiers to avoid name space clutter. I removed the long-standing comment about using the kvm_io_bus API to tackle the GIC register ranges, as it wouldn't be a win for us anymore. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> ------- As the diff isn't always obvious here (and to aid eventual rebases), here is a list of high-level changes done to the code: * moved definitions and prototypes from vgic.c to vgic.h: - VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF - ACCESS_{READ,WRITE}_* - vgic_init() - vgic_update_state() - vgic_kick_vcpus() - vgic_get_vmcr() - vgic_set_vmcr() - struct mmio_range {} (renamed to struct kvm_mmio_range) * removed static keyword and exported prototype in vgic.h: - vgic_bitmap_get_reg() - vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val() - vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map() - vgic_bytemap_get_reg() - vgic_dist_irq_set_pending() - vgic_dist_irq_clear_pending() - vgic_cpu_irq_clear() - vgic_reg_access() - handle_mmio_raz_wi() - vgic_handle_enable_reg() - vgic_handle_set_pending_reg() - vgic_handle_clear_pending_reg() - vgic_handle_cfg_reg() - vgic_unqueue_irqs() - find_matching_range() (renamed to vgic_find_range) - vgic_handle_mmio_range() - vgic_update_state() - vgic_get_vmcr() - vgic_set_vmcr() - vgic_queue_irq() - vgic_kick_vcpus() - vgic_init() - vgic_v2_init_emulation() - vgic_has_attr_regs() - vgic_set_common_attr() - vgic_get_common_attr() - vgic_destroy() - vgic_create() * moved functions to vgic.h (static inline): - mmio_data_read() - mmio_data_write() - is_in_range() Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: refactor/wrap vgic_set/get_attr()Andre Przywara
vgic_set_attr() and vgic_get_attr() contain both code specific for the emulated GIC as well as code for the userland facing, generic part of the GIC. Split the guest GIC facing code of from the generic part to allow easier splitting later. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: refactor MMIO accessorsAndre Przywara
The MMIO accessors for GICD_I[CS]ENABLER, GICD_I[CS]PENDR and GICD_ICFGR behave very similar for GICv2 and GICv3, although the way the affected VCPU is determined differs. Since we need them to access the registers from three different places in the future, we factor out a generic, backend-facing implementation and use small wrappers in the current GICv2 emulation. This will ease adding GICv3 accessors later. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: make the value of ICC_SRE_EL1 a per-VM variableAndre Przywara
ICC_SRE_EL1 is a system register allowing msr/mrs accesses to the GIC CPU interface for EL1 (guests). Currently we force it to 0, but for proper GICv3 support we have to allow guests to use it (depending on their selected virtual GIC model). So add ICC_SRE_EL1 to the list of saved/restored registers on a world switch, but actually disallow a guest to change it by only restoring a fixed, once-initialized value. This value depends on the GIC model userland has chosen for a guest. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: make the maximum number of vCPUs a per-VM valueAndre Przywara
Currently the maximum number of vCPUs supported is a global value limited by the used GIC model. GICv3 will lift this limit, but we still need to observe it for guests using GICv2. So the maximum number of vCPUs is per-VM value, depending on the GIC model the guest uses. Store and check the value in struct kvm_arch, but keep it down to 8 for now. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: dont rely on a valid GICH base addressAndre Przywara
To check whether the vGIC was already initialized, we currently check the GICH base address for not being NULL. Since with GICv3 we may get along without this address, lets use the irqchip_in_kernel() function to detect an already initialized vGIC. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: move kvm_register_device_ops() into vGIC probingAndre Przywara
Currently we unconditionally register the GICv2 emulation device during the host's KVM initialization. Since with GICv3 support we may end up with only v2 or only v3 or both supported, we move the registration into the GIC probing function, where we will later know which combination is valid. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: introduce per-VM opsAndre Przywara
Currently we only have one virtual GIC model supported, so all guests use the same emulation code. With the addition of another model we end up with different guests using potentially different vGIC models, so we have to split up some functions to be per VM. Introduce a vgic_vm_ops struct to hold function pointers for those functions that are different and provide the necessary code to initialize them. Also split up the vgic_init() function to separate out VGIC model specific functionality into a separate function, which will later be different for a GICv3 model. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: wrap 64 bit MMIO accesses with two 32 bit onesAndre Przywara
Some GICv3 registers can and will be accessed as 64 bit registers. Currently the register handling code can only deal with 32 bit accesses, so we do two consecutive calls to cover this. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: refactor vgic_handle_mmio() functionAndre Przywara
Currently we only need to deal with one MMIO region for the GIC emulation (the GICv2 distributor), but we soon need to extend this. Refactor the existing code to allow easier addition of different ranges without code duplication. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: pass down user space provided GIC type into vGIC codeAndre Przywara
With the introduction of a second emulated GIC model we need to let userspace specify the GIC model to use for each VM. Pass the userspace provided value down into the vGIC code and store it there to differentiate later. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-11KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: add init entry to VGIC KVM deviceEric Auger
Since the advent of VGIC dynamic initialization, this latter is initialized quite late on the first vcpu run or "on-demand", when injecting an IRQ or when the guest sets its registers. This initialization could be initiated explicitly much earlier by the users-space, as soon as it has provided the requested dimensioning parameters. This patch adds a new entry to the VGIC KVM device that allows the user to manually request the VGIC init: - a new KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group is introduced. - Its first attribute is KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT The rationale behind introducing a group is to be able to add other controls later on, if needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-11KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: vgic_init returns -ENODEV when no online vcpuEric Auger
To be more explicit on vgic initialization failure, -ENODEV is returned by vgic_init when no online vcpus can be found at init. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-30timecounter: keep track of accumulated fractional nanosecondsRichard Cochran
The current timecounter implementation will drop a variable amount of resolution, depending on the magnitude of the time delta. In other words, reading the clock too often or too close to a time stamp conversion will introduce errors into the time values. This patch fixes the issue by introducing a fractional nanosecond field that accumulates the low order bits. Reported-by: Janusz Użycki <j.uzycki@elproma.com.pl> Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-12-18Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini: "3.19 changes for KVM: - spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware- assisted virtualization on the PPC970 - ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes For x86: - small performance improvements (though only on weird guests) - usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav - APICv fixes - XSAVES support for hosts and guests. XSAVES hosts were broken because the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM userspace ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is going to stable. Guest support is just a matter of exposing the feature and CPUID leaves support" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (179 commits) KVM: move APIC types to arch/x86/ KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable in-kernel XICS emulation by default KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve H_CONFER implementation KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR register KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Tracepoints for KVM HV guest interactions KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify locking around stolen time calculations arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_paired_singles.c: Remove unused function arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_pr.c: Remove unused function arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s.c: Remove some unused functions arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_32_mmu.c: Remove unused function KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check wait conditions before sleeping in kvmppc_vcore_blocked KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: ptes are big endian KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KSM memory corruption KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix an issue where guest is paused on receiving HMI KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix computation of tlbie operand KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing HPTE unlock KVM: PPC: BookE: Improve irq inject tracepoint arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timers ...
2014-12-15arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timersChristoffer Dall
It is curently possible to run a VM with architected timers support without creating an in-kernel VGIC, which will result in interrupts from the virtual timer going nowhere. To address this issue, move the architected timers initialization to the time when we run a VCPU for the first time, and then only initialize (and enable) the architected timers if we have a properly created and initialized in-kernel VGIC. When injecting interrupts from the virtual timer to the vgic, the current setup should ensure that this never calls an on-demand init of the VGIC, which is the only call path that could return an error from kvm_vgic_inject_irq(), so capture the return value and raise a warning if there's an error there. We also change the kvm_timer_init() function from returning an int to be a void function, since the function always succeeds. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-15arm/arm64: KVM: Initialize the vgic on-demand when injecting IRQsChristoffer Dall
Userspace assumes that it can wire up IRQ injections after having created all VCPUs and after having created the VGIC, but potentially before starting the first VCPU. This can currently lead to lost IRQs because the state of that IRQ injection is not stored anywhere and we don't return an error to userspace. We haven't seen this problem manifest itself yet, presumably because guests reset the devices on boot, but this could cause issues with migration and other non-standard startup configurations. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Add (new) vgic_initialized macroChristoffer Dall
Some code paths will need to check to see if the internal state of the vgic has been initialized (such as when creating new VCPUs), so introduce such a macro that checks the nr_cpus field which is set when the vgic has been initialized. Also set nr_cpus = 0 in kvm_vgic_destroy, because the error path in vgic_init() will call this function, and code should never errornously assume the vgic to be properly initialized after an error. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>