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2019-04-09bpf: bpftool support for dumping data/bss/rodata sectionsDaniel Borkmann
Add the ability to bpftool to handle BTF Var and DataSec kinds in order to dump them out of btf_dumper_type(). The value has a single object with the section name, which itself holds an array of variables it dumps. A single variable is an object by itself printed along with its name. From there further type information is dumped along with corresponding value information. Example output from .rodata: # ./bpftool m d i 150 [{ "value": { ".rodata": [{ "load_static_data.bar": 18446744073709551615 },{ "num2": 24 },{ "num5": 43947 },{ "num6": 171 },{ "str0": [97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,0,0,0,0,0,0 ] },{ "struct0": { "a": 42, "b": 4278120431, "c": 1229782938247303441 } },{ "struct2": { "a": 0, "b": 0, "c": 0 } } ] } } ] Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-16tools/bpf: support __int128 in bpftool map pretty dumperYonghong Song
For formatted output, currently when json is enabled, the decimal number is required. Similar to kernel bpffs printout, for int128 numbers, only hex numbers are dumped, which are quoted as strings. The below is an example to show plain and json pretty print based on the map in test_btf pretty print test. $ bpftool m s 75: hash name pprint_test_has flags 0x0 key 4B value 112B max_entries 4 memlock 4096B $ bpftool m d id 75 ...... { "key": 3, "value": { "ui32": 3, "ui16": 0, "si32": -3, "unused_bits2a": 0x3, "bits28": 0x3, "unused_bits2b": 0x3, "": { "ui64": 3, "ui8a": [3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ] }, "aenum": 3, "ui32b": 4, "bits2c": 0x1, "si128a": 0x3, "si128b": 0xfffffffd, "bits3": 0x3, "bits80": 0x10000000000000003, "ui128": 0x20000000000000003 } }, ...... $ bptfool -p -j m d id 75 ...... { "key": ["0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00" ], "value": ["0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0xfd","0xff","0xff","0xff","0x0f","0x00","0x00","0xc0", "0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x04","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x01","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0xfd","0xff","0xff","0xff","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x1b","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x08","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00", "0x02","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00" ], "formatted": { "key": 3, "value": { "ui32": 3, "ui16": 0, "si32": -3, "unused_bits2a": "0x3", "bits28": "0x3", "unused_bits2b": "0x3", "": { "ui64": 3, "ui8a": [3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ] }, "aenum": 3, "ui32b": 4, "bits2c": "0x1", "si128a": "0x3", "si128b": "0xfffffffd", "bits3": "0x3", "bits80": "0x10000000000000003", "ui128": "0x20000000000000003" } } } ...... Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-11tools/bpf: fix bpftool map dump with bitfieldsYonghong Song
Commit 8772c8bc093b ("tools: bpftool: support pretty print with kind_flag set") added bpftool map dump with kind_flag support. When bitfield_size can be retrieved directly from btf_member, function btf_dumper_bitfield() is called to dump the bitfield. The implementation passed the wrong parameter "bit_offset" to the function. The excepted value is the bit_offset within a byte while the passed-in value is the struct member offset. This commit fixed the bug with passing correct "bit_offset" with adjusted data pointer. Fixes: 8772c8bc093b ("tools: bpftool: support pretty print with kind_flag set") Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-18tools: bpftool: support pretty print with kind_flag setYonghong Song
The following example shows map pretty print with structures which include bitfield members. enum A { A1, A2, A3, A4, A5 }; typedef enum A ___A; struct tmp_t { char a1:4; int a2:4; int :4; __u32 a3:4; int b; ___A b1:4; enum A b2:4; }; struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") tmpmap = { .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, .key_size = sizeof(__u32), .value_size = sizeof(struct tmp_t), .max_entries = 1, }; BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR(tmpmap, int, struct tmp_t); and the following map update in the bpf program: key = 0; struct tmp_t t = {}; t.a1 = 2; t.a2 = 4; t.a3 = 6; t.b = 7; t.b1 = 8; t.b2 = 10; bpf_map_update_elem(&tmpmap, &key, &t, 0); With this patch, I am able to print out the map values correctly with this patch: bpftool map dump id 187 [{ "key": 0, "value": { "a1": 0x2, "a2": 0x4, "a3": 0x6, "b": 7, "b1": 0x8, "b2": 0xa } } ] Previously, if a function prototype argument has a typedef type, the prototype is not printed since function __btf_dumper_type_only() bailed out with error if the type is a typedef. This commit corrected this behavior by printing out typedef properly. The following example shows forward type and typedef type can be properly printed in function prototype with modified test_btf_haskv.c. struct t; union u; __attribute__((noinline)) static int test_long_fname_1(struct dummy_tracepoint_args *arg, struct t *p1, union u *p2, __u32 unused) ... int _dummy_tracepoint(struct dummy_tracepoint_args *arg) { return test_long_fname_1(arg, 0, 0, 0); } $ bpftool p d xlated id 24 ... int test_long_fname_1(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg, struct t * p1, union u * p2, __u32 unused) ... Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-18tools: bpftool: refactor btf_dumper_int_bits()Yonghong Song
The core dump funcitonality in btf_dumper_int_bits() is refactored into a separate function btf_dumper_bitfield() which will be used by the next patch. Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-13tools: bpftool: dual license all filesJakub Kicinski
Currently bpftool contains a mix of GPL-only and GPL or BSD2 licensed files. Make sure all files are dual licensed under GPLv2 and BSD-2-Clause. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Acked-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Calavera <david.calavera@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@stanford.edu> Acked-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> CC: okash.khawaja@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2018-12-11 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. It has three minor merge conflicts, resolutions: 1) tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c Take first chunk with alignment_prevented_execution. 2) net/core/filter.c [...] case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys): case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, wire_len): return false; [...] 3) include/uapi/linux/bpf.h Take the second chunk for the two cases each. The main changes are: 1) Add support for BPF line info via BTF and extend libbpf as well as bpftool's program dump to annotate output with BPF C code to facilitate debugging and introspection, from Martin. 2) Add support for BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_{K,X} in interpreter and all JIT backends, from Jiong. 3) Improve BPF test coverage on archs with no efficient unaligned access by adding an "any alignment" flag to the BPF program load to forcefully disable verifier alignment checks, from David. 4) Add a new bpf_prog_test_run_xattr() API to libbpf which allows for proper use of BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN with data_out, from Lorenz. 5) Extend tc BPF programs to use a new __sk_buff field called wire_len for more accurate accounting of packets going to wire, from Petar. 6) Improve bpftool to allow dumping the trace pipe from it and add several improvements in bash completion and map/prog dump, from Quentin. 7) Optimize arm64 BPF JIT to always emit movn/movk/movk sequence for kernel addresses and add a dedicated BPF JIT backend allocator, from Ard. 8) Add a BPF helper function for IR remotes to report mouse movements, from Sean. 9) Various cleanups in BPF prog dump e.g. to make UAPI bpf_prog_info member naming consistent with existing conventions, from Yonghong and Song. 10) Misc cleanups and improvements in allowing to pass interface name via cmdline for xdp1 BPF example, from Matteo. 11) Fix a potential segfault in BPF sample loader's kprobes handling, from Daniel T. 12) Fix SPDX license in libbpf's README.rst, from Andrey. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Several conflicts, seemingly all over the place. I used Stephen Rothwell's sample resolutions for many of these, if not just to double check my own work, so definitely the credit largely goes to him. The NFP conflict consisted of a bug fix (moving operations past the rhashtable operation) while chaning the initial argument in the function call in the moved code. The net/dsa/master.c conflict had to do with a bug fix intermixing of making dsa_master_set_mtu() static with the fixing of the tagging attribute location. cls_flower had a conflict because the dup reject fix from Or overlapped with the addition of port range classifiction. __set_phy_supported()'s conflict was relatively easy to resolve because Andrew fixed it in both trees, so it was just a matter of taking the net-next copy. Or at least I think it was :-) Joe Stringer's fix to the handling of netns id 0 in bpf_sk_lookup() intermixed with changes on how the sdif and caller_net are calculated in these code paths in net-next. The remaining BPF conflicts were largely about the addition of the __bpf_md_ptr stuff in 'net' overlapping with adjustments and additions to the relevant data structure where the MD pointer macros are used. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-09bpf: libbpf: bpftool: Print bpf_line_info during prog dumpMartin KaFai Lau
This patch adds print bpf_line_info function in 'prog dump jitted' and 'prog dump xlated': [root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump jited pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test_btf_haskv [...] int test_long_fname_2(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg): bpf_prog_44a040bf25481309_test_long_fname_2: ; static int test_long_fname_2(struct dummy_tracepoint_args *arg) 0: push %rbp 1: mov %rsp,%rbp 4: sub $0x30,%rsp b: sub $0x28,%rbp f: mov %rbx,0x0(%rbp) 13: mov %r13,0x8(%rbp) 17: mov %r14,0x10(%rbp) 1b: mov %r15,0x18(%rbp) 1f: xor %eax,%eax 21: mov %rax,0x20(%rbp) 25: xor %esi,%esi ; int key = 0; 27: mov %esi,-0x4(%rbp) ; if (!arg->sock) 2a: mov 0x8(%rdi),%rdi ; if (!arg->sock) 2e: cmp $0x0,%rdi 32: je 0x0000000000000070 34: mov %rbp,%rsi ; counts = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&btf_map, &key); 37: add $0xfffffffffffffffc,%rsi 3b: movabs $0xffff8881139d7480,%rdi 45: add $0x110,%rdi 4c: mov 0x0(%rsi),%eax 4f: cmp $0x4,%rax 53: jae 0x000000000000005e 55: shl $0x3,%rax 59: add %rdi,%rax 5c: jmp 0x0000000000000060 5e: xor %eax,%eax ; if (!counts) 60: cmp $0x0,%rax 64: je 0x0000000000000070 ; counts->v6++; 66: mov 0x4(%rax),%edi 69: add $0x1,%rdi 6d: mov %edi,0x4(%rax) 70: mov 0x0(%rbp),%rbx 74: mov 0x8(%rbp),%r13 78: mov 0x10(%rbp),%r14 7c: mov 0x18(%rbp),%r15 80: add $0x28,%rbp 84: leaveq 85: retq [...] With linum: [root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump jited pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test_btf_haskv linum int _dummy_tracepoint(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg): bpf_prog_b07ccb89267cf242__dummy_tracepoint: ; return test_long_fname_1(arg); [file:/data/users/kafai/fb-kernel/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_btf_haskv.c line_num:54 line_col:9] 0: push %rbp 1: mov %rsp,%rbp 4: sub $0x28,%rsp b: sub $0x28,%rbp f: mov %rbx,0x0(%rbp) 13: mov %r13,0x8(%rbp) 17: mov %r14,0x10(%rbp) 1b: mov %r15,0x18(%rbp) 1f: xor %eax,%eax 21: mov %rax,0x20(%rbp) 25: callq 0x000000000000851e ; return test_long_fname_1(arg); [file:/data/users/kafai/fb-kernel/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_btf_haskv.c line_num:54 line_col:2] 2a: xor %eax,%eax 2c: mov 0x0(%rbp),%rbx 30: mov 0x8(%rbp),%r13 34: mov 0x10(%rbp),%r14 38: mov 0x18(%rbp),%r15 3c: add $0x28,%rbp 40: leaveq 41: retq [...] Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-28tools: bpftool: fix a bitfield pretty print issueYonghong Song
Commit b12d6ec09730 ("bpf: btf: add btf print functionality") added btf pretty print functionality to bpftool. There is a problem though in printing a bitfield whose type has modifiers. For example, for a type like typedef int ___int; struct tmp_t { int a:3; ___int b:3; }; Suppose we have a map struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") tmpmap = { .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, .key_size = sizeof(__u32), .value_size = sizeof(struct tmp_t), .max_entries = 1, }; and the hash table is populated with one element with key 0 and value (.a = 1 and .b = 2). In BTF, the struct member "b" will have a type "typedef" which points to an int type. The current implementation does not pass the bit offset during transition from typedef to int type, hence incorrectly print the value as $ bpftool m d id 79 [{ "key": 0, "value": { "a": 0x1, "b": 0x1 } } ] This patch fixed the issue by carrying bit_offset along the type chain during bit_field print. The correct result can be printed as $ bpftool m d id 76 [{ "key": 0, "value": { "a": 0x1, "b": 0x2 } } ] The kernel pretty print is implemented correctly and does not have this issue. Fixes: b12d6ec09730 ("bpf: btf: add btf print functionality") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-20tools/bpf: bpftool: add support for func typesYonghong Song
This patch added support to print function signature if btf func_info is available. Note that ksym now uses function name instead of prog_name as prog_name has a limit of 16 bytes including ending '\0'. The following is a sample output for selftests test_btf with file test_btf_haskv.o for translated insns and jited insns respectively. $ bpftool prog dump xlated id 1 int _dummy_tracepoint(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg): 0: (85) call pc+2#bpf_prog_2dcecc18072623fc_test_long_fname_1 1: (b7) r0 = 0 2: (95) exit int test_long_fname_1(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg): 3: (85) call pc+1#bpf_prog_89d64e4abf0f0126_test_long_fname_2 4: (95) exit int test_long_fname_2(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg): 5: (b7) r2 = 0 6: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r2 7: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +8) ... 22: (07) r1 += 1 23: (63) *(u32 *)(r0 +4) = r1 24: (95) exit $ bpftool prog dump jited id 1 int _dummy_tracepoint(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg): bpf_prog_b07ccb89267cf242__dummy_tracepoint: 0: push %rbp 1: mov %rsp,%rbp ...... 3c: add $0x28,%rbp 40: leaveq 41: retq int test_long_fname_1(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg): bpf_prog_2dcecc18072623fc_test_long_fname_1: 0: push %rbp 1: mov %rsp,%rbp ...... 3a: add $0x28,%rbp 3e: leaveq 3f: retq int test_long_fname_2(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg): bpf_prog_89d64e4abf0f0126_test_long_fname_2: 0: push %rbp 1: mov %rsp,%rbp ...... 80: add $0x28,%rbp 84: leaveq 85: retq Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-14bpf: btf: add btf print functionalityOkash Khawaja
This consumes functionality exported in the previous patch. It does the main job of printing with BTF data. This is used in the following patch to provide a more readable output of a map's dump. It relies on json_writer to do json printing. Below is sample output where map keys are ints and values are of type struct A: typedef int int_type; enum E { E0, E1, }; struct B { int x; int y; }; struct A { int m; unsigned long long n; char o; int p[8]; int q[4][8]; enum E r; void *s; struct B t; const int u; int_type v; unsigned int w1: 3; unsigned int w2: 3; }; $ sudo bpftool map dump id 14 [{ "key": 0, "value": { "m": 1, "n": 2, "o": "c", "p": [15,16,17,18,15,16,17,18 ], "q": [[25,26,27,28,25,26,27,28 ],[35,36,37,38,35,36,37,38 ],[45,46,47,48,45,46,47,48 ],[55,56,57,58,55,56,57,58 ] ], "r": 1, "s": 0x7ffd80531cf8, "t": { "x": 5, "y": 10 }, "u": 100, "v": 20, "w1": 0x7, "w2": 0x3 } } ] This patch uses json's {} and [] to imply struct/union and array. More explicit information can be added later. For example, a command line option can be introduced to print whether a key or value is struct or union, name of a struct etc. This will however come at the expense of duplicating info when, for example, printing an array of structs. enums are printed as ints without their names. Signed-off-by: Okash Khawaja <osk@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>