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2018-09-04stackleak: Allow runtime disabling of kernel stack erasingAlexander Popov
Introduce CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE option, which provides 'stack_erasing' sysctl. It can be used in runtime to control kernel stack erasing for kernels built with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-09-04fs/proc: Show STACKLEAK metrics in the /proc file systemAlexander Popov
Introduce CONFIG_STACKLEAK_METRICS providing STACKLEAK information about tasks via the /proc file system. In particular, /proc/<pid>/stack_depth shows the maximum kernel stack consumption for the current and previous syscalls. Although this information is not precise, it can be useful for estimating the STACKLEAK performance impact for your workloads. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-09-04gcc-plugins: Add STACKLEAK plugin for tracking the kernel stackAlexander Popov
The STACKLEAK feature erases the kernel stack before returning from syscalls. That reduces the information which kernel stack leak bugs can reveal and blocks some uninitialized stack variable attacks. This commit introduces the STACKLEAK gcc plugin. It is needed for tracking the lowest border of the kernel stack, which is important for the code erasing the used part of the kernel stack at the end of syscalls (comes in a separate commit). The STACKLEAK feature is ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at: https://grsecurity.net/ https://pax.grsecurity.net/ This code is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on our understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are ours and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-09-04x86/entry: Add STACKLEAK erasing the kernel stack at the end of syscallsAlexander Popov
The STACKLEAK feature (initially developed by PaX Team) has the following benefits: 1. Reduces the information that can be revealed through kernel stack leak bugs. The idea of erasing the thread stack at the end of syscalls is similar to CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING and memzero_explicit() in kernel crypto, which all comply with FDP_RIP.2 (Full Residual Information Protection) of the Common Criteria standard. 2. Blocks some uninitialized stack variable attacks (e.g. CVE-2017-17712, CVE-2010-2963). That kind of bugs should be killed by improving C compilers in future, which might take a long time. This commit introduces the code filling the used part of the kernel stack with a poison value before returning to userspace. Full STACKLEAK feature also contains the gcc plugin which comes in a separate commit. The STACKLEAK feature is ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at: https://grsecurity.net/ https://pax.grsecurity.net/ This code is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on our understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are ours and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Performance impact: Hardware: Intel Core i7-4770, 16 GB RAM Test #1: building the Linux kernel on a single core 0.91% slowdown Test #2: hackbench -s 4096 -l 2000 -g 15 -f 25 -P 4.2% slowdown So the STACKLEAK description in Kconfig includes: "The tradeoff is the performance impact: on a single CPU system kernel compilation sees a 1% slowdown, other systems and workloads may vary and you are advised to test this feature on your expected workload before deploying it". Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-09-04nds32/ftrace: Add RECORD_MCOUNT supportZong Li
Recognize NDS32 object files in recordmcount.pl. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com> Acked-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com> Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
2018-09-03kbuild: make missing $DEPMOD a Warning instead of an ErrorRandy Dunlap
When $DEPMOD is not found, only print a warning instead of exiting with an error message and error status: Warning: 'make modules_install' requires /sbin/depmod. Please install it. This is probably in the kmod package. Change the Error to a Warning because "not all build hosts for cross compiling Linux are Linux systems and are able to provide a working port of depmod, especially at the file patch /sbin/depmod." I.e., "make modules_install" may be used to copy/install the loadable modules files to a target directory on a build system and then transferred to an embedded device where /sbin/depmod is run instead of it being run on the build system. Fixes: 934193a654c1 ("kbuild: verify that $DEPMOD is installed") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Chih-Wei Huang <cwhuang@linux.org.tw> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-09-03kconfig: do not require pkg-config on make {menu,n}configMasahiro Yamada
Meelis Roos reported a {menu,n}config regression: "I have libncurses devel package installed in the default system location (as do 99%+ on actual developers probably) and in this case, pkg-config is useless. pkg-config is needed only when libraries and headers are installed in non-default locations but it is bad to require installation of pkg-config on all the machines where make menuconfig would be possibly run." For {menu,n}config, do not use pkg-config if it is not installed. For {g,x}config, keep checking pkg-config since we really rely on it for finding the installation paths of the required packages. Fixes: 4ab3b80159d4 ("kconfig: check for pkg-config on make {menu,n,g,x}config") Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
2018-09-02Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Speculation: - Make the microcode check more robust - Make the L1TF memory limit depend on the internal cache physical address space and not on the CPUID advertised physical address space, which might be significantly smaller. This avoids disabling L1TF on machines which utilize the full physical address space. - Fix the GDT mapping for EFI calls on 32bit PTI - Fix the MCE nospec implementation to prevent #GP Fixes and robustness: - Use the proper operand order for LSL in the VDSO - Prevent NMI uaccess race against CR3 switching - Add a lockdep check to verify that text_mutex is held in text_poke() functions - Repair the fallout of giving native_restore_fl() a prototype - Prevent kernel memory dumps based on usermode RIP - Wipe KASAN shadow stack before rewinding the stack to prevent false positives - Move the AMS GOTO enforcement to the actual build stage to allow user API header extraction without a compiler - Fix a section mismatch introduced by the on demand VDSO mapping change Miscellaneous: - Trivial typo, GCC quirk removal and CC_SET/OUT() cleanups" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/pti: Fix section mismatch warning/error x86/vdso: Fix lsl operand order x86/mce: Fix set_mce_nospec() to avoid #GP fault x86/efi: Load fixmap GDT in efi_call_phys_epilog() x86/nmi: Fix NMI uaccess race against CR3 switching x86: Allow generating user-space headers without a compiler x86/dumpstack: Don't dump kernel memory based on usermode RIP x86/asm: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT() in __gen_sigismember() x86/alternatives: Lockdep-enforce text_mutex in text_poke*() x86/entry/64: Wipe KASAN stack shadow before rewind_stack_do_exit() x86/irqflags: Mark native_restore_fl extern inline x86/build: Remove jump label quirk for GCC older than 4.5.2 x86/Kconfig: Fix trivial typo x86/speculation/l1tf: Increase l1tf memory limit for Nehalem+ x86/spectre: Add missing family 6 check to microcode check
2018-09-01kconfig: remove a spurious self-assignmentLukas Bulwahn
The self assignment was probably introduced by an automated code refactoring in commit 694c49a7c01c ("kconfig: drop localization support"). The issue was identified by a self-assign warning when running make menuconfig with clang. Fixes: 694c49a7c01c ("kconfig: drop localization support") Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-09-01scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robustGenki Sky
$(git diff-index) relies on the index being refreshed. This refreshing of the index used to happen, but was removed in cdf2bc632ebc ("scripts/setlocalversion on write-protected source tree", 2013-06-14) due to issues with a read-only filesystem. If the index is not refreshed, one runs into problems. E.g. as described in [0], git stores the uid in its index, so even if just the uid has changed (or git is tricked into thinking so), then we will think the tree is dirty. So as in [1], if you package linux-git with a system that uses fakeroot(1), you get a "-dirty" version. Unless you manually $(git update-index --refresh) themselves. The simplest solution seems to be $(git status --porcelain), with an additional flag saying "ignore untracked files". It seems clearer about what it does, and avoids issues regarding cached indexes and writable filesystems, but still has stable output for scripting. [0]: https://public-inbox.org/git/0190ae30-b6c8-2a8b-b1fb-fd9d84e6dfdf@oracle.com/ [1]: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=236702 Signed-off-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-30objtool: Remove workaround for unreachable warnings from old GCCMasahiro Yamada
Commit cafa0010cd51 ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6") bumped the minimum GCC version to 4.6 for all architectures. This effectively reverts commit da541b20021c ("objtool: Skip unreachable warnings for GCC 4.4 and older"), which was a workaround for GCC 4.4 or older. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1535341183-19994-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
2018-08-30x86/build: Remove jump label quirk for GCC older than 4.5.2Masahiro Yamada
Commit cafa0010cd51 ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6") bumped the minimum GCC version to 4.6 for all architectures. Remove the workaround code. It was the only user of cc-if-fullversion. Remove the macro as well. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1535348714-25457-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
2018-08-26Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.19-rc1-fix' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull gcc plugin fix from Kees Cook: "Lift gcc test into Kconfig. This is for better behavior when the kernel is built with Clang, reported by Stefan Agner" * tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.19-rc1-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: gcc-plugins: Disable when building under Clang
2018-08-25Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig - fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig - fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig - fix syntax error in clang-version.sh - suppress distracting log from syncconfig - remove obsolete "rpm" target - remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely - fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE - move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig - rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS - misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.pl kbuild: test dead code/data elimination support in Kconfig initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/ vmlinux.lds.h: remove stale <linux/export.h> include export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR() Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in zalloc-simple.cocci kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of locale kbuild: remove "rpm" target, which is alias of "rpm-pkg" kbuild: Fix LOADLIBES rename in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfig kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel build kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file pattern scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results kconfig: improve the recursive dependency report kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply' kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependency kconfig: add build-only configurator targets scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in Makefile
2018-08-23treewide: correct "differenciate" and "instanciate" typosFinn Thain
Also add these typos to spelling.txt so checkpatch.pl will look for them. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/88af06b9de34d870cb0afc46cfd24e0458be2575.1529471371.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-24kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGSMasahiro Yamada
Commit a0f97e06a43c ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS. Commit 222d394d30e7 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS. Commit 06c5040cdb13 ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS. For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed. Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental override of the variable. Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the naming convention. I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system is a different world. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-08-24kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.plMasahiro Yamada
Since commit 0fbe9a245c60 ("microblaze: add endianness options to LDFLAGS instead of LD"), you cannot build the kernel for microblaze with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE. Fixes: 0fbe9a245c60 ("microblaze: add endianness options to LDFLAGS instead of LD") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-23gcc-plugins: Disable when building under ClangKees Cook
Prior to doing compiler feature detection in Kconfig, attempts to build GCC plugins with Clang would fail the build, much in the same way missing GCC plugin headers would fail the build. However, now that this logic has been lifted into Kconfig, add an explicit test for GCC (instead of duplicating it in the feature-test script). Reported-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22checkpatch: DT bindings should be a separate patchRob Herring
Devicetree bindings should be their own patch as documented in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/submitting-patches.txt section I.1. This is because bindings are logically independent from a driver implementation, they have a different maintainer (even though they often are applied via the same tree), and it makes for a cleaner history in the DT only tree created with git-filter-branch. [robh@kernel.org: add doc pointer to warning, simplify logic] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180810170513.26284-1-robh@kernel.org [robh@kernel.org: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180810225049.20452-1-robh@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809205032.22205-1-robh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: warn on unnecessary int declarationsJoe Perches
On Sun, 2018-08-05 at 08:52 -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote: > "long unsigned int" isn't _technically_ wrong. But we normally > call that type "unsigned long". So add a checkpatch test for it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7bbd97dc0a1e5896a0251fada7bb68bb33643f77.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: check for space after "else" keywordMichal Zylowski
Current checkpatch implementation permits notation like } else{ in kernel code. It looks like oversight and inconsistency in checkpatch rules (e.g. instruction like 'do' is tested). Add regex for checking space after 'else' keyword and trigger error if space is not present. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533545753-8870-1-git-send-email-michal.zylowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Michal Zylowski <michal.zylowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: fix SPDX license check with --root=<path>Joe Perches
checkpatch uses the in-kernel script spdxcheck.py to validate the specific license in a file or script. This check can currently fail for a couple reasons: o spdxcheck.py assumes the existence of git tree that may not exist for a bare source tree from something like a tarball o the spdxcheck.py must be run from the top level root directory So add a git existence test and set the subprocess subdirectory. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2b32864324ae9c92948b002ec4c0c22409ed98f1.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reported-by: Charlemagne Lasse <charlemagnelasse@gmail.com> Tested-by: Charlemagne Lasse <charlemagnelasse@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: warn when a patch doesn't have a descriptionJoe Perches
Potential patches should have a commit description. Emit a warning when there isn't one. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/else if/elsif/] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1b099f4d8373aa583a17011992676bf0f3f09eee.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu <pheragu@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: check for #if 0/#if 1Prakruthi Deepak Heragu
The #if 0 or #if 1 is used to toggle features. Warn if #if 0 or #if 1 is present and suggest that they can be removed. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix spacing around periods, per Joe\ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532625218-24321-1-git-send-email-pheragu@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu <pheragu@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: fix krealloc reuse testJoe Perches
The current krealloc test does not function correctly when the temporary pointer return name contains the original pointer name. Fix that by maximally matching the return pointer name and the original pointer name and doing a separate comparison of the both names. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e617ecb8c019a9c4c56540a1bec16c8aed43a4e4.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Manish Narani <manish.narani@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: validate SPDX license with spdxcheck.pyJoe Perches
Use the existing scripts/spdxcheck.py to validate any SPDX-License-Identifier found in line 1 or 2 of patches or files. Miscellanea: o Properly indent the existing SPDX-License-Identifier block. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/05b832407b24e0a27e419906187cd863bc1617c7.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: fix macro argument reuse testJoe Perches
Multiple line macro definitions where the arguments are separated by line continuations can cause checkpatch to emit invalid syntax regex tests. This can occur when a single argument is modified in a part of a patch. For example: (to not add a diff in the commit message) $ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl --git db023296f0115d2fe01fdabad54678f2b806da23 Unterminated \g... pattern in regex; <very long regex omitted> And, the test does not work correctly when these arguments are all new as the initial patch line addition "+" is used in the argument name. Fix this by stripping the line continuations and any "+" from the list of arguments. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/86cdb43a4db70670c102020093f7fb4eb3003e01.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: warn if missing author Signed-off-byGeert Uytterhoeven
Print a warning if none of the Signed-off-by lines cover the patch author. Non-ASCII quoted printable encoding in From: headers and (lack of) double quotes are handled. Split From: headers are not fully handled: only the first part is compared. [geert+renesas@glider.be: only encode UTF-8 quoted printable mail headers] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180718145254.4770-1-geert+renesas@glider.be Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180712100323.26684-1-geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: update section keywordsGeert Uytterhoeven
As of commit bd721ea73e1f ("treewide: replace obsolete _refok by __ref"), __init_refok no longer exists, so it can be removed. While at it, add the modern variants that were still missing. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180706084205.26367-1-geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: improve runtime execution speed a littleJoe Perches
checkpatch repeatedly uses a runtime minimum version check that validates the minimum perl version required for a regex match by using a "$^V ge 5.10.0" runtime string match. Only perform that minimum version test once and store the result to reduce string matching time. This reduces runtime execution time for patches or files with high line counts. An example runtime improvement: new: $ time ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c > /dev/null real 0m11.856s user 0m11.831s sys 0m0.025s old: $ time ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c > /dev/null real 0m13.330s user 0m13.282s sys 0m0.049s Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/db21aa9703833bad65ab70cc4e8a78da5b399138.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: add --fix for CONCATENATED_STRING and STRING_FRAGMENTSJoe Perches
Add the ability to --fix these string issues. e.g.: printk(KERN_INFO"bar" "baz"QUX); converts to printk(KERN_INFO "barbaz" QUX); Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a9fb505ccfedffc5869d08832a7ff05a21d85621.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22checkpatch: add a --strict test for structs with bool member definitionsJoe Perches
A struct with a bool member can have different sizes on various architectures because neither bool size nor alignment is standardized. So emit a message on the use of bool in structs only in .h files and not .c files. There is the real possibility that this test could have a false positive when a bool is declared as an automatic, so limit the test to .h files where the only false positive is for declarations in static inline functions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/95477c93db187bab6da8a8ba7c57836868446179.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22get_maintainer: allow option --mpath <directory> to read all files in ↵Joe Perches
<directory> There is an external use case for multiple private MAINTAINER style files in a separate directory. Allow it. --mpath has a default of "./MAINTAINERS". The value entered can be either a file or a directory. The behaviors are now: --mpath <file> Read only the specific file as <MAINTAINER_TYPE> file --mpath <directory> Read all files in <directory> as <MAINTAINER_TYPE> files --mpath <directory> --find-maintainer-files Recurse through <directory> and read all files named MAINTAINERS Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/991b2f20112d53863cd79e61d908f1d26d3e1971.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Tested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22get_maintainer.pl: add -mpath=<path or file> for MAINTAINERS file locationJoe Perches
Add the ability to have an override for the location of the MAINTAINERS file. Miscellanea: o Properly indent a few lines with leading spaces Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a86e69195076ed3c4c526fddc76b86c28e0a1e37.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22get_maintainer: allow usage outside of kernel treeAntonio Nino Diaz
Add option '--no-tree' to get_maintainer.pl script to allow using this script in projects that aren't the Linux kernel if they use the same format for their MAINTAINERS file. This command is also available in checkpatch.pl, for example. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/04452ac6-1575-f612-72c6-6ea88e70a9d5@arm.com Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txtColin Ian King
Here are some of the more common spelling mistakes and typos that I've found while fixing up spelling mistakes in the kernel over the past 6 months. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629150603.1159-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/Masahiro Yamada
scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh is only invoked from usr/Makefile. Move it so that all tools to create initramfs are self-contained in the usr/ directory. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in ↵zhong jiang
zalloc-simple.cocci Because pci_alloc_consistent has been deprecated. We prefer to use dma_alloc_coherent directly. Therefore, we should remove pci_alloc_consistent to increase the confidence. Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of localeAndrzej Pietrasiewicz
Some LANG values (e.g. pl_PL.UTF-8) cause the sort command to output files before their parent directories, which makes them inaccessible for the kernel. In other words, when the kernel populates the rootfs, it is unable to create files whose parent directories have not been yet created. This patch makes sorting use the default (LANG=C) locale, which results in correctly laid out initramfs images (parent directories before files). Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfigMasahiro Yamada
The top-level Makefile invokes "make syncconfig" when necessary. Then, Kconfig displays the following message when .config is updated. # # configuration written to .config # It is distracting because "make syncconfig" happens during the build stage, and does nothing important in most cases. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel buildMasahiro Yamada
If you run "make menuconfig" or "make nconfig" with -j<N> option in a fresh source tree, you will see several "Can't open ..." messages: $ make -j8 menuconfig HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep YACC scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c LEX scripts/kconfig/zconf.lex.c /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/checklist.o Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/inputbox.o /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg UPD scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg /bin/sh: 1: .: Can't open scripts/kconfig/.mconf-cfg HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/menubox.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/textbox.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/util.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/yesno.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/mconf.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.o HOSTLD scripts/kconfig/mconf Correct dependencies to fix this problem. Fixes: 1c5af5cf9308 ("kconfig: refactor ncurses package checks for building mconf and nconf") Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18 Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2018-08-22kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file patternMichael Forney
Some shells use !(pattern|...|pattern) to match file names not containing the specified patterns. This may result in output like $ ./scripts/clang-version.sh gcc ./scripts/clang-version.sh[18]: COPYING: not found printf: %d __clang_major__: conversion error printf: %d __clang_minor__: conversion error printf: %d __clang_patchlevel__: conversion error 00000 $ and set CONFIG_CLANG_VERSION to the invalid value '00000'. POSIX says[0] If the pipeline begins with the reserved word ! and command1 is a subshell command, the application shall ensure that the ( operator at the beginning of command1 is separated from the ! by one or more <blank> characters. The behavior of the reserved word ! immediately followed by the ( operator is unspecified. So, just add a <blank> to prevent this. [0] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_09_02 Signed-off-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22scripts: modpost: check memory allocation resultsRandy Dunlap
Fix missing error check for memory allocation functions in scripts/mod/modpost.c. Fixes kernel bugzilla #200319: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200319 Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Yuexing Wang <wangyxlandq@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22kconfig: improve the recursive dependency reportMasahiro Yamada
This commit improves the messages of the recursive dependency. Currently, sym->dir_dep.expr is not checked. Hence, any dependency in property visibility is regarded as the dependency of the symbol. [Test Code 1] config A bool "a" depends on B config B bool "b" depends on A [Test Code 2] config A bool "a" if B config B bool "b" depends on A For both cases above, the same message is displayed: symbol B depends on A symbol A depends on B This commit changes the message for the latter, like this: symbol B depends on A symbol A prompt is visible depending on B Also, 'select' and 'imply' are distinguished. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
2018-08-22kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply'Masahiro Yamada
Currently, Kconfig does not complain about the recursive dependency where 'imply' keywords are involved. [Test Code] config A bool "a" config B bool "b" imply A depends on A In the code above, Kconfig cannot calculate the symbol values correctly due to the circular dependency. For example, allyesconfig followed by syncconfig results in an odd behavior because CONFIG_B becomes visible in syncconfig. $ make allyesconfig scripts/kconfig/conf --allyesconfig Kconfig # # configuration written to .config # $ cat .config # # Automatically generated file; DO NOT EDIT. # Main menu # CONFIG_A=y $ make syncconfig scripts/kconfig/conf --syncconfig Kconfig * * Restart config... * * * Main menu * a (A) [Y/n/?] y b (B) [N/y/?] (NEW) To detect this correctly, sym_check_expr_deps() should recurse to not only sym->rev_dep.expr but also sym->implied.expr . At this moment, sym_check_print_recursive() cannot distinguish 'select' and 'imply' since it does not know the precise context where the recursive dependency has been hit. This will be solved by the next commit. In fact, even the document and the unit-test are confused. Using 'imply' does not solve recursive dependency since 'imply' addresses the unmet direct dependency, which 'select' could cause. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
2018-08-22kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependencyMasahiro Yamada
Originally, recursive dependency was a fatal error for Kconfig because Kconfig cannot compute symbol values in such a situation. Commit d595cea62403 ("kconfig: print more info when we see a recursive dependency") changed it to a warning, which I guess was not intentional. Get it back to an error again. Also, rename the unit test directory "warn_recursive_dep" to "err_recursive_dep" so that it matches to the behavior. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
2018-08-22kconfig: add build-only configurator targetsRandy Dunlap
Add build-only targets for build_menuconfig, build_nconfig, build_xconfig, and build_gconfig. (targets must end in "config" to qualify in top-level Makefile) This allows these target to be built without execution (e.g., to look for errors or warnings) and/or to be built and checked by sparse. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in MakefileMasahiro Yamada
It is tedious to specify extra compiler options for every file. HOST_EXTRACFLAGS is useful to add options to all files in a directory. -I$(src)/libfdt is needed for all the files in this directory to include libfdt_env.h etc. from scripts/dtc/libfdt/. On the other hand, -I$(src) is used to include check-in headers from generated C files. Thus, I added it only to dtc-lexer.lex.o and dtc-parser.tab.o . Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-08-20Merge tag 'trace-v4.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of a lot of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused. He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately, these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the code was reverted back to where lockdep and the latency tracers just get called directly (without using the trace events). But because the original change cleaned up the code very nicely we kept that, as well as the trace events for preempt and irqs disabling, but they are limited to not being called in NMIs. - Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not allow them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes an NMI safe SRCU API. - New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU. - Addition of mcount-nop option support - SPDX headers replacing GPL templates. - Various other fixes and clean ups. - Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested before the merge window opened. * tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits) tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c blktrace: Add SPDX License format header s390/ftrace: Add -mfentry and -mnop-mcount support tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support tracing: Avoid calling cc-option -mrecord-mcount for every Makefile tracing: Handle CC_FLAGS_FTRACE more accurately Uprobe: Additional argument arch_uprobe to uprobe_write_opcode() Uprobes: Simplify uprobe_register() body tracepoints: Free early tracepoints after RCU is initialized uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched() tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage" tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage" tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions ...
2018-08-18Merge tag 'char-misc-4.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the bit set of char/misc drivers for 4.19-rc1 There is a lot here, much more than normal, seems like everyone is writing new driver subsystems these days... Anyway, major things here are: - new FSI driver subsystem, yet-another-powerpc low-level hardware bus - gnss, finally an in-kernel GPS subsystem to try to tame all of the crazy out-of-tree drivers that have been floating around for years, combined with some really hacky userspace implementations. This is only for GNSS receivers, but you have to start somewhere, and this is great to see. Other than that, there are new slimbus drivers, new coresight drivers, new fpga drivers, and loads of DT bindings for all of these and existing drivers. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (255 commits) android: binder: Rate-limit debug and userspace triggered err msgs fsi: sbefifo: Bump max command length fsi: scom: Fix NULL dereference misc: mic: SCIF Fix scif_get_new_port() error handling misc: cxl: changed asterisk position genwqe: card_base: Use true and false for boolean values misc: eeprom: assignment outside the if statement uio: potential double frees if __uio_register_device() fails eeprom: idt_89hpesx: clean up an error pointer vs NULL inconsistency misc: ti-st: Fix memory leak in the error path of probe() android: binder: Show extra_buffers_size in trace firmware: vpd: Fix section enabled flag on vpd_section_destroy platform: goldfish: Retire pdev_bus goldfish: Use dedicated macros instead of manual bit shifting goldfish: Add missing includes to goldfish.h mux: adgs1408: new driver for Analog Devices ADGS1408/1409 mux dt-bindings: mux: add adi,adgs1408 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Cleanup synic memory free path Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove use of slow_virt_to_phys() Drivers: hv: vmbus: Reset the channel callback in vmbus_onoffer_rescind() ...
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