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2019-06-08Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH: "Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4 These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being added, based on the text in the files. We are slowly chipping away at the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text. All of these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different people. We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags: $ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files Files checked: 64533 Files with SPDX: 40392 Files with errors: 0 I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through" * tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (159 commits) treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 450 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 449 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 448 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 446 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 445 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 444 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 443 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 442 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 440 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 438 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 437 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 436 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 435 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 434 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 433 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 432 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 431 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 430 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 429 ...
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 64 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.894819585@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 290Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details the full gnu general public license is included in this distribution in the file called copying extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 39 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.397680977@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 282Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this software is licensed under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation and may be copied distributed and modified under those terms this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 285 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141900.642774971@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05samples: fix pidfd-metadata compilationGuenter Roeck
Define __NR_pidfd_send_signal if it isn't to prevent a compilation error. To make pidfd-metadata compile on all arches, irrespective of whether or not syscall numbers are assigned, define the syscall number to -1. If it isn't defined this will cause the kernel to return -ENOSYS. Fixes: 43c6afee48d4 ("samples: show race-free pidfd metadata access") Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> [christian@brauner.io: tweak commit message] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 107 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171438.615055994@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 145Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 021110 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 84 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524100844.756442981@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13Thomas Gleixner
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based] [from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed filesThomas Gleixner
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which: - Have no license information of any form - Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial scan/conversion to ignore the file These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-18samples: guard sub-directories with CONFIG optionsMasahiro Yamada
Do not descend to sub-directories when unneeded. I used subdir-$(CONFIG_...) for hidraw, seccomp, and vfs because they only contain host programs. While we are here, let's add SPDX License tag, and sort the directories alphabetically. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-14Add gitignore file for samples/vfs/ generated filesLinus Torvalds
Commit f1b5618e013a ("vfs: Add a sample program for the new mount API") added sample programs that get built during the kernel build, but then cause 'git status' to worry about whether the resulting binaries should be managed by git. Tell git not to worry, and to ignore the sample binaries. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-10samples: add .gitignore for pidfd-metadataChristian Brauner
Ignore the pidfd-metadata binary so it doesn't show up in unwanted scenarios. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
2019-05-09Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdmaLinus Torvalds
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "This has been a smaller cycle than normal. One new driver was accepted, which is unusual, and at least one more driver remains in review on the list. Summary: - Driver fixes for hns, hfi1, nes, rxe, i40iw, mlx5, cxgb4, vmw_pvrdma - Many patches from MatthewW converting radix tree and IDR users to use xarray - Introduction of tracepoints to the MAD layer - Build large SGLs at the start for DMA mapping and get the driver to split them - Generally clean SGL handling code throughout the subsystem - Support for restricting RDMA devices to net namespaces for containers - Progress to remove object allocation boilerplate code from drivers - Change in how the mlx5 driver shows representor ports linked to VFs - mlx5 uapi feature to access the on chip SW ICM memory - Add a new driver for 'EFA'. This is HW that supports user space packet processing through QPs in Amazon's cloud" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (186 commits) RDMA/ipoib: Allow user space differentiate between valid dev_port IB/core, ipoib: Do not overreact to SM LID change event RDMA/device: Don't fire uevent before device is fully initialized lib/scatterlist: Remove leftover from sg_page_iter comment RDMA/efa: Add driver to Kconfig/Makefile RDMA/efa: Add the efa module RDMA/efa: Add EFA verbs implementation RDMA/efa: Add common command handlers RDMA/efa: Implement functions that submit and complete admin commands RDMA/efa: Add the ABI definitions RDMA/efa: Add the com service API definitions RDMA/efa: Add the efa_com.h file RDMA/efa: Add the efa.h header file RDMA/efa: Add EFA device definitions RDMA: Add EFA related definitions RDMA/umem: Remove hugetlb flag RDMA/bnxt_re: Use core helpers to get aligned DMA address RDMA/i40iw: Use core helpers to get aligned DMA address within a supported page size RDMA/verbs: Add a DMA iterator to return aligned contiguous memory blocks RDMA/umem: Add API to find best driver supported page size in an MR ...
2019-05-08Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - allow users to invoke 'make' out of the source tree - refactor scripts/mkmakefile - deprecate KBUILD_SRC, which was used to track the source tree location for O= build. - fix recordmcount.pl in case objdump output is localized - turn unresolved symbols in external modules to errors from warnings by default; pass KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN=1 to get them back to warnings - generate modules.builtin.modinfo to collect .modinfo data from built-in modules - misc Makefile cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (21 commits) .gitignore: add more all*.config patterns moduleparam: Save information about built-in modules in separate file Remove MODULE_ALIAS() calls that take undefined macro .gitignore: add leading and trailing slashes to generated directories scripts/tags.sh: fix direct execution of scripts/tags.sh scripts: override locale from environment when running recordmcount.pl samples: kobject: allow CONFIG_SAMPLE_KOBJECT to become y samples: seccomp: turn CONFIG_SAMPLE_SECCOMP into a bool option kbuild: move Documentation to vmlinux-alldirs kbuild: move samples/ to KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS modpost: make KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN also configurable for external modules kbuild: check arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated before out-of-tree build kbuild: remove unneeded dependency for include/config/kernel.release memory: squash drivers/memory/Makefile.asm-offsets kbuild: use $(srctree) instead of KBUILD_SRC to check out-of-tree build kbuild: mkmakefile: generate a simple wrapper of top Makefile kbuild: mkmakefile: do not check the generated Makefile marker kbuild: allow Kbuild to start from any directory kbuild: pass $(MAKECMDGOALS) to sub-make as is kbuild: fix warning "overriding recipe for target 'Makefile'" ...
2019-05-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Support AES128-CCM ciphers in kTLS, from Vakul Garg. 2) Add fib_sync_mem to control the amount of dirty memory we allow to queue up between synchronize RCU calls, from David Ahern. 3) Make flow classifier more lockless, from Vlad Buslov. 4) Add PHY downshift support to aquantia driver, from Heiner Kallweit. 5) Add SKB cache for TCP rx and tx, from Eric Dumazet. This reduces contention on SLAB spinlocks in heavy RPC workloads. 6) Partial GSO offload support in XFRM, from Boris Pismenny. 7) Add fast link down support to ethtool, from Heiner Kallweit. 8) Use siphash for IP ID generator, from Eric Dumazet. 9) Pull nexthops even further out from ipv4/ipv6 routes and FIB entries, from David Ahern. 10) Move skb->xmit_more into a per-cpu variable, from Florian Westphal. 11) Improve eBPF verifier speed and increase maximum program size, from Alexei Starovoitov. 12) Eliminate per-bucket spinlocks in rhashtable, and instead use bit spinlocks. From Neil Brown. 13) Allow tunneling with GUE encap in ipvs, from Jacky Hu. 14) Improve link partner cap detection in generic PHY code, from Heiner Kallweit. 15) Add layer 2 encap support to bpf_skb_adjust_room(), from Alan Maguire. 16) Remove SKB list implementation assumptions in SCTP, your's truly. 17) Various cleanups, optimizations, and simplifications in r8169 driver. From Heiner Kallweit. 18) Add memory accounting on TX and RX path of SCTP, from Xin Long. 19) Switch PHY drivers over to use dynamic featue detection, from Heiner Kallweit. 20) Support flow steering without masking in dpaa2-eth, from Ioana Ciocoi. 21) Implement ndo_get_devlink_port in netdevsim driver, from Jiri Pirko. 22) Increase the strict parsing of current and future netlink attributes, also export such policies to userspace. From Johannes Berg. 23) Allow DSA tag drivers to be modular, from Andrew Lunn. 24) Remove legacy DSA probing support, also from Andrew Lunn. 25) Allow ll_temac driver to be used on non-x86 platforms, from Esben Haabendal. 26) Add a generic tracepoint for TX queue timeouts to ease debugging, from Cong Wang. 27) More indirect call optimizations, from Paolo Abeni" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1763 commits) cxgb4: Fix error path in cxgb4_init_module net: phy: improve pause mode reporting in phy_print_status dt-bindings: net: Fix a typo in the phy-mode list for ethernet bindings net: macb: Change interrupt and napi enable order in open net: ll_temac: Improve error message on error IRQ net/sched: remove block pointer from common offload structure net: ethernet: support of_get_mac_address new ERR_PTR error net: usb: smsc: fix warning reported by kbuild test robot staging: octeon-ethernet: Fix of_get_mac_address ERR_PTR check net: dsa: support of_get_mac_address new ERR_PTR error net: dsa: sja1105: Fix status initialization in sja1105_get_ethtool_stats vrf: sit mtu should not be updated when vrf netdev is the link net: dsa: Fix error cleanup path in dsa_init_module l2tp: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference taprio: add null check on sched_nest to avoid potential null pointer dereference net: mvpp2: cls: fix less than zero check on a u32 variable net_sched: sch_fq: handle non connected flows net_sched: sch_fq: do not assume EDT packets are ordered net: hns3: use devm_kcalloc when allocating desc_cb net: hns3: some cleanup for struct hns3_enet_ring ...
2019-05-07Merge branch 'work.mount-syscalls' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull mount ABI updates from Al Viro: "The syscalls themselves, finally. That's not all there is to that stuff, but switching individual filesystems to new methods is fortunately independent from everything else, so e.g. NFS series can go through NFS tree, etc. As those conversions get done, we'll be finally able to get rid of a bunch of duplication in fs/super.c introduced in the beginning of the entire thing. I expect that to be finished in the next window..." * 'work.mount-syscalls' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: vfs: Add a sample program for the new mount API vfs: syscall: Add fspick() to select a superblock for reconfiguration vfs: syscall: Add fsmount() to create a mount for a superblock vfs: syscall: Add fsconfig() for configuring and managing a context vfs: Implement logging through fs_context vfs: syscall: Add fsopen() to prepare for superblock creation Make anon_inodes unconditional teach move_mount(2) to work with OPEN_TREE_CLONE vfs: syscall: Add move_mount(2) to move mounts around vfs: syscall: Add open_tree(2) to reference or clone a mount
2019-05-07Merge tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core/kobject updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1 There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said they should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers. There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here, due to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been acked by the various subsystem maintainers. As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes: - spdx cleanups - kobject documentation updates - default attribute groups for kobjects - other minor kobject/driver core fixes All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (47 commits) kobject: clean up the kobject add documentation a bit more kobject: Fix kernel-doc comment first line kobject: Remove docstring reference to kset firmware_loader: Fix a typo ("syfs" -> "sysfs") kobject: fix dereference before null check on kobj Revert "driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)" init/config: Do not select BUILD_BIN2C for IKCONFIG Provide in-kernel headers to make extending kernel easier kobject: Improve doc clarity kobject_init_and_add() kobject: Improve docs for kobject_add/del driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name) livepatch: Replace klp_ktype_patch's default_attrs with groups cpufreq: schedutil: Replace default_attrs field with groups padata: Replace padata_attr_type default_attrs field with groups irqdesc: Replace irq_kobj_type's default_attrs field with groups net-sysfs: Replace ktype default_attrs field with groups block: Replace all ktype default_attrs with groups samples/kobject: Replace foo_ktype's default_attrs field with groups kobject: Add support for default attribute groups to kobj_type driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release for probe failure ...
2019-05-07samples: show race-free pidfd metadata accessChristian Brauner
This is a sample program showing userspace how to get race-free access to process metadata from a pidfd. It is rather easy to do and userspace can actually simply reuse code that currently parses a process's status file in procfs. The program can easily be extended into a generic helper suitable for inclusion in a libc to make it even easier for userspace to gain metadata access. Since this came up in a discussion because this API is going to be used in various service managers: A lot of programs will have a whitelist seccomp filter that returns <some-errno> for all new syscalls. This means that programs might get confused if CLONE_PIDFD works but the later pidfd_send_signal() syscall doesn't. Hence, here's a ahead of time check that pidfd_send_signal() is supported: bool pidfd_send_signal_supported() { int procfd = open("/proc/self", O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (procfd < 0) return false; /* * A process is always allowed to signal itself so * pidfd_send_signal() should never fail this test. If it does * it must mean it is not available, blocked by an LSM, seccomp, * or other. */ return pidfd_send_signal(procfd, 0, NULL, 0) == 0; } Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Co-developed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-03samples: kobject: allow CONFIG_SAMPLE_KOBJECT to become yMasahiro Yamada
This sample works well as builtin. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-03samples: seccomp: turn CONFIG_SAMPLE_SECCOMP into a bool optionMasahiro Yamada
The prompt of CONFIG_SAMPLE_SECCOMP claims this is "loadable module only", which is invalid. samples/seccomp/ only contains host programs, so having it tristate is pointless. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-03kbuild: move samples/ to KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJSMasahiro Yamada
Handle samples/ like the other top-level directories to simplify the Makefile. Include include/config/auto.conf earlier to evaluate drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-04-25samples: bpf: add hbm sample to .gitignoreDaniel T. Lee
This commit adds hbm to .gitignore which is currently ommited from the ignore file. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-25samples/kobject: Replace foo_ktype's default_attrs field with groupsKimberly Brown
The kobj_type default_attrs field is being replaced by the default_groups field. Replace foo_ktype's default_attrs field with default_groups and use the ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS macro to create foo_default_groups. This patch was tested by loading the kset-example module and verifying that the sysfs files for the attributes in the default group were created. Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-05samples/bpf: fix build with new clangAlexei Starovoitov
clang started to error on invalid asm clobber usage in x86 headers and many bpf program samples failed to build with the message: CLANG-bpf /data/users/ast/bpf-next/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_kern.o In file included from /data/users/ast/bpf-next/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_kern.c:14: In file included from ../include/linux/in.h:23: In file included from ../include/uapi/linux/in.h:24: In file included from ../include/linux/socket.h:8: In file included from ../include/linux/uio.h:14: In file included from ../include/crypto/hash.h:16: In file included from ../include/linux/crypto.h:26: In file included from ../include/linux/uaccess.h:5: In file included from ../include/linux/sched.h:15: In file included from ../include/linux/sem.h:5: In file included from ../include/uapi/linux/sem.h:5: In file included from ../include/linux/ipc.h:9: In file included from ../include/linux/refcount.h:72: ../arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h:72:36: error: asm-specifier for input or output variable conflicts with asm clobber list r->refs.counter, e, "er", i, "cx"); ^ ../arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h:86:27: error: asm-specifier for input or output variable conflicts with asm clobber list r->refs.counter, e, "cx"); ^ 2 errors generated. Override volatile() to workaround the problem. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-04samples, selftests/bpf: add NULL check for ksym_searchDaniel T. Lee
Since, ksym_search added with verification logic for symbols existence, it could return NULL when the kernel symbols are not loaded. This commit will add NULL check logic after ksym_search. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-27BPF: Add sample code for new ib_umad tracepointIra Weiny
Provide a count of class types for a summary of MAD packets. The example shows one way to filter the trace data based on management class. Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-03-21samples: bpf: add xdp_sample_pkts to .gitignoreDaniel T. Lee
This commit adds xdp_sample_pkts to .gitignore which is currently ommited from the ignore file. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-20vfs: Add a sample program for the new mount APIDavid Howells
Add a sample program to demonstrate fsopen/fsmount/move_mount to mount something. To make it compile on all arches, irrespective of whether or not syscall numbers are assigned, define the syscall number to -1 if it isn't to cause the kernel to return -ENOSYS. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-03-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "First batch of fixes in the new merge window: 1) Double dst_cache free in act_tunnel_key, from Wenxu. 2) Avoid NULL deref in IN_DEV_MFORWARD() by failing early in the ip_route_input_rcu() path, from Paolo Abeni. 3) Fix appletalk compile regression, from Arnd Bergmann. 4) If SLAB objects reach the TCP sendpage method we are in serious trouble, so put a debugging check there. From Vasily Averin. 5) Memory leak in hsr layer, from Mao Wenan. 6) Only test GSO type on GSO packets, from Willem de Bruijn. 7) Fix crash in xsk_diag_put_umem(), from Eric Dumazet. 8) Fix VNIC mailbox length in nfp, from Dirk van der Merwe. 9) Fix race in ipv4 route exception handling, from Xin Long. 10) Missing DMA memory barrier in hns3 driver, from Jian Shen. 11) Use after free in __tcf_chain_put(), from Vlad Buslov. 12) Handle inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() failures, from Guillaume Nault. 13) Return value correction when ip_mc_may_pull() fails, from Eric Dumazet. 14) Use after free in x25_device_event(), also from Eric" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (72 commits) gro_cells: make sure device is up in gro_cells_receive() vxlan: test dev->flags & IFF_UP before calling gro_cells_receive() net/x25: fix use-after-free in x25_device_event() isdn: mISDNinfineon: fix potential NULL pointer dereference net: hns3: fix to stop multiple HNS reset due to the AER changes ip: fix ip_mc_may_pull() return value net: keep refcount warning in reqsk_free() net: stmmac: Avoid one more sometimes uninitialized Clang warning net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Set correct interface mode for CPU/DSA ports rxrpc: Fix client call queueing, waiting for channel tcp: handle inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() failures net: ethernet: sun: Zero initialize class in default case in niu_add_ethtool_tcam_entry 8139too : Add support for U.S. Robotics USR997901A 10/100 Cardbus NIC fou, fou6: avoid uninit-value in gue_err() and gue6_err() net: sched: fix potential use-after-free in __tcf_chain_put() vhost: silence an unused-variable warning vsock/virtio: fix kernel panic from virtio_transport_reset_no_sock connector: fix unsafe usage of ->real_parent vxlan: do not need BH again in vxlan_cleanup() net: hns3: add dma_rmb() for rx description ...
2019-03-09Merge tag 'media/v5.1-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - remove sensor drivers that got converted from soc_camera - remaining soc_camera drivers got moved to staging - some documentation cleanups and improvements - the imx staging driver now supports imx7 - the ov9640, mt9m001 and mt9m111 got converted from soc_camera - the vim2m driver now does what a m2m convert driver expects to do - epoll() fixes on media subsystems - several drivers fixes, typos, cleanups and improvements * tag 'media/v5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (346 commits) media: dvb/earth-pt1: fix wrong initialization for demod blocks media: vim2m: Address some coding style issues media: vim2m: don't use BUG() media: vim2m: speedup passthrough copy media: vim2m: add an horizontal scaler media: vim2m: don't accept YUYV anymore as output format media: vim2m: add vertical linear scaler media: vim2m: better handle cap/out buffers with different sizes media: vim2m: use different framesizes for bayer formats media: vim2m: add support for VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES media: vim2m: ensure that width is multiple of two media: vim2m: improve debug messages media: vim2m: add bayer capture formats media: a few more typos at staging, pci, platform, radio and usb media: Documentation: fix several typos media: staging: fix several typos media: include: fix several typos media: common: fix several typos media: v4l2-core: fix several typos media: usb: fix several typos ...
2019-03-09Merge tag 'docs-5.1' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A fairly routine cycle for docs - lots of typo fixes, some new documents, and more translations. There's also some LICENSES adjustments from Thomas" * tag 'docs-5.1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (74 commits) docs: Bring some order to filesystem documentation Documentation/locking/lockdep: Drop last two chars of sample states doc: rcu: Suspicious RCU usage is a warning docs: driver-api: iio: fix errors in documentation Documentation/process/howto: Update for 4.x -> 5.x versioning docs: Explicitly state that the 'Fixes:' tag shouldn't split lines doc: security: Add kern-doc for lsm_hooks.h doc: sctp: Merge and clean up rst files Docs: Correct /proc/stat path scripts/spdxcheck.py: fix C++ comment style detection doc: fix typos in license-rules.rst Documentation: fix admin-guide/README.rst minimum gcc version requirement doc: process: complete removal of info about -git patches doc: translations: sync translations 'remove info about -git patches' perf-security: wrap paragraphs on 72 columns perf-security: elaborate on perf_events/Perf privileged users perf-security: document collected perf_events/Perf data categories perf-security: document perf_events/Perf resource control sysfs.txt: add note on available attribute macros docs: kernel-doc: typo "if ... if" -> "if ... is" ...
2019-03-08Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina: - support for something we call 'atomic replace', and allows for much better handling of cumulative patches (which is something very useful for distros), from Jason Baron with help of Petr Mladek and Joe Lawrence - improvement of handling of tasks blocking finalization, from Miroslav Benes - update of MAINTAINERS file to reflect move towards group maintainership * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: (22 commits) livepatch/selftests: use "$@" to preserve argument list livepatch: Module coming and going callbacks can proceed with all listed patches livepatch: Proper error handling in the shadow variables selftest livepatch: return -ENOMEM on ptr_id() allocation failure livepatch: Introduce klp_for_each_patch macro livepatch: core: Return EOPNOTSUPP instead of ENOSYS selftests/livepatch: add DYNAMIC_DEBUG config dependency livepatch: samples: non static warnings fix livepatch: update MAINTAINERS livepatch: Remove signal sysfs attribute livepatch: Send a fake signal periodically selftests/livepatch: introduce tests livepatch: Remove ordering (stacking) of the livepatches livepatch: Atomic replace and cumulative patches documentation livepatch: Remove Nop structures when unused livepatch: Add atomic replace livepatch: Use lists to manage patches, objects and functions livepatch: Simplify API by removing registration step livepatch: Don't block the removal of patches loaded after a forced transition livepatch: Consolidate klp_free functions ...
2019-03-07samples/mic/mpssd/mpssd.h: remove duplicate headerBrajeswar Ghosh
Remove duplicate headers which are included more than once Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114170033.GA3674@hp-pavilion-15-notebook-pc-brajeswar Signed-off-by: Brajeswar Ghosh <brajeswar.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07bpf: hbm: fix spelling mistake "deault" -> "default"Colin Ian King
There are a couple of typos, fix these. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Here we go, another merge window full of networking and #ebpf changes: 1) Snoop DHCPACKS in batman-adv to learn MAC/IP pairs in the DHCP range without dealing with floods of ARP traffic, from Linus Lüssing. 2) Throttle buffered multicast packet transmission in mt76, from Felix Fietkau. 3) Support adaptive interrupt moderation in ice, from Brett Creeley. 4) A lot of struct_size conversions, from Gustavo A. R. Silva. 5) Add peek/push/pop commands to bpftool, as well as bash completion, from Stanislav Fomichev. 6) Optimize sk_msg_clone(), from Vakul Garg. 7) Add SO_BINDTOIFINDEX, from David Herrmann. 8) Be more conservative with local resends due to local congestion, from Yuchung Cheng. 9) Allow vetoing of unsupported VXLAN FDBs, from Petr Machata. 10) Add health buffer support to devlink, from Eran Ben Elisha. 11) Add TXQ scheduling API to mac80211, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. 12) Add statistics to basic packet scheduler filter, from Cong Wang. 13) Add GRE tunnel support for mlxsw Spectrum-2, from Nir Dotan. 14) Lots of new IP tunneling forwarding tests, also from Nir Dotan. 15) Add 3ad stats to bonding, from Nikolay Aleksandrov. 16) Lots of probing improvements for bpftool, from Quentin Monnet. 17) Various nfp drive #ebpf JIT improvements from Jakub Kicinski. 18) Allow #ebpf programs to access gso_segs from skb shared info, from Eric Dumazet. 19) Add sock_diag support for AF_XDP sockets, from Björn Töpel. 20) Support 22260 iwlwifi devices, from Luca Coelho. 21) Use rbtree for ipv6 defragmentation, from Peter Oskolkov. 22) Add JMP32 instruction class support to #ebpf, from Jiong Wang. 23) Add spinlock support to #ebpf, from Alexei Starovoitov. 24) Support 256-bit keys and TLS 1.3 in ktls, from Dave Watson. 25) Add device infomation API to devlink, from Jakub Kicinski. 26) Add new timestamping socket options which are y2038 safe, from Deepa Dinamani. 27) Add RX checksum offloading for various sh_eth chips, from Sergei Shtylyov. 28) Flow offload infrastructure, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 29) Numerous cleanups, improvements, and bug fixes to the PHY layer and many drivers from Heiner Kallweit. 30) Lots of changes to try and make packet scheduler classifiers run lockless as much as possible, from Vlad Buslov. 31) Support BCM957504 chip in bnxt_en driver, from Erik Burrows. 32) Add concurrency tests to tc-tests infrastructure, from Vlad Buslov. 33) Add hwmon support to aquantia, from Heiner Kallweit. 34) Allow 64-bit values for SO_MAX_PACING_RATE, from Eric Dumazet. And I would be remiss if I didn't thank the various major networking subsystem maintainers for integrating much of this work before I even saw it. Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, Pablo Neira Ayuso, Johannes Berg, Kalle Valo, and many others. Thank you!" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2207 commits) net/sched: avoid unused-label warning net: ignore sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net without SYSCTL phy: mdio-mux: fix Kconfig dependencies net: phy: use phy_modify_mmd_changed in genphy_c45_an_config_aneg net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: add call to mv88e6xxx_ports_cmode_init to probe for new DSA framework selftest/net: Remove duplicate header sky2: Disable MSI on Dell Inspiron 1545 and Gateway P-79 net/mlx5e: Update tx reporter status in case channels were successfully opened devlink: Add support for direct reporter health state update devlink: Update reporter state to error even if recover aborted sctp: call iov_iter_revert() after sending ABORT team: Free BPF filter when unregistering netdev ip6mr: Do not call __IP6_INC_STATS() from preemptible context isdn: mISDN: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference of kzalloc net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: support in-band signalling on SGMII ports with external PHYs cxgb4/chtls: Prefix adapter flags with CXGB4 net-sysfs: Switch to bitmap_zalloc() mellanox: Switch to bitmap_zalloc() bpf: add test cases for non-pointer sanitiation logic mlxsw: i2c: Extend initialization by querying resources data ...
2019-03-05Merge branch 'for-5.0/upstream-fixes' into for-linusJiri Kosina
Document change towards group maintainership of livepatching code samples/ warning fix from Nicholas Mc Guire
2019-03-04Merge tag 'vfio-v5.1-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Switch mdev to generic UUID API (Andy Shevchenko) - Fixup platform reset include paths (Masahiro Yamada) - Fix usage of MINORMASK (Chengguang Xu) - Remove noise from duplicate spapr table unsets (Alexey Kardashevskiy) - Restore device state after PM reset (Alex Williamson) - Ensure memory translation enabled for PCI ROM access (Eric Auger) * tag 'vfio-v5.1-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio_pci: Enable memory accesses before calling pci_map_rom vfio/pci: Restore device state on PM transition vfio/spapr_tce: Skip unsetting already unset table samples/vfio-mdev/mtty: expand minor range when registering chrdev region samples/vfio-mdev/mdpy: expand minor range when registering chrdev region samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs: expand minor range when registering chrdev region vfio: expand minor range when registering chrdev region vfio: platform: reset: fix up include directives to remove ccflags-y vfio-mdev: Switch to use new generic UUID API
2019-03-02bpf: HBM test scriptbrakmo
Script for testing HBM (Host Bandwidth Manager) framework. It creates a cgroup to use for testing and load a BPF program to limit egress bandwidht. It then uses iperf3 or netperf to create loads. The output is the goodput in Mbps (unless -D is used). It can work on a single host using loopback or among two hosts (with netperf). When using loopback, it is recommended to also introduce a delay of at least 1ms (-d=1), otherwise the assigned bandwidth is likely to be underutilized. USAGE: $name [out] [-b=<prog>|--bpf=<prog>] [-c=<cc>|--cc=<cc>] [-D] [-d=<delay>|--delay=<delay>] [--debug] [-E] [-f=<#flows>|--flows=<#flows>] [-h] [-i=<id>|--id=<id >] [-l] [-N] [-p=<port>|--port=<port>] [-P] [-q=<qdisc>] [-R] [-s=<server>|--server=<server] [--stats] [-t=<time>|--time=<time>] [-w] [cubic|dctcp] Where: out Egress (default egress) -b or --bpf BPF program filename to load and attach. Default is nrm_out_kern.o for egress, -c or -cc TCP congestion control (cubic or dctcp) -d or --delay Add a delay in ms using netem -D In addition to the goodput in Mbps, it also outputs other detailed information. This information is test dependent (i.e. iperf3 or netperf). --debug Print BPF trace buffer -E Enable ECN (not required for dctcp) -f or --flows Number of concurrent flows (default=1) -i or --id cgroup id (an integer, default is 1) -l Do not limit flows using loopback -N Use netperf instead of iperf3 -h Help -p or --port iperf3 port (default is 5201) -P Use an iperf3 instance for each flow -q Use the specified qdisc. -r or --rate Rate in Mbps (default 1s 1Gbps) -R Use TCP_RR for netperf. 1st flow has req size of 10KB, rest of 1MB. Reply in all cases is 1 byte. More detailed output for each flow can be found in the files netperf.<cg>.<flow>, where <cg> is the cgroup id as specified with the -i flag, and <flow> is the flow id starting at 1 and increasing by 1 for flow (as specified by -f). -s or --server hostname of netperf server. Used to create netperf test traffic between to hosts (default is within host) netserver must be running on the host. --stats Get HBM stats (marked, dropped, etc.) -t or --time duration of iperf3 in seconds (default=5) -w Work conserving flag. cgroup can increase its bandwidth beyond the rate limit specified while there is available bandwidth. Current implementation assumes there is only one NIC (eth0), but can be extended to support multiple NICs. This is just a proof of concept. cubic or dctcp specify TCP CC to use Examples: ./do_hbm_test.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats Runs a 5 second test, using a single iperf3 flow and with the default rate limit of 1Gbps and a delay of 1ms (using netem) using the default TCP congestion control on the loopback device (hence we use "-l" to enforce bandwidth limit on loopback device). Since no direction is specified, it defaults to egress. Since no TCP CC algorithm is specified it uses the system default (Cubic for this test). With no -D flag, only the value of the AGGREGATE OUTPUT would show. id refers to the cgroup id and is useful when running multi cgroup tests (supported by a future patch). This patchset does not support calling TCP's congesion window reduction, even when packets are dropped by the BPF program, resulting in a large number of packets dropped. It is recommended that the current HBM implemenation only be used with ECN enabled flows. A future patch will add support for reducing TCP's cwnd and will increase the performance of non-ECN enabled flows. Output: Details for HBM in cgroup 1 id:1 rate_mbps:493 duration:4.8 secs packets:11355 bytes_MB:590 pkts_dropped:4497 bytes_dropped_MB:292 pkts_marked_percent: 39.60 bytes_marked_percent: 49.49 pkts_dropped_percent: 39.60 bytes_dropped_percent: 49.49 PING AVG DELAY:2.075 AGGREGATE_GOODPUT:505 ./do_nrm_test.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats dctcp Same as above but using dctcp. Note that fewer bytes are dropped (0.01% vs. 49%). Output: Details for HBM in cgroup 1 id:1 rate_mbps:945 duration:4.9 secs packets:16859 bytes_MB:578 pkts_dropped:1 bytes_dropped_MB:0 pkts_marked_percent: 28.74 bytes_marked_percent: 45.15 pkts_dropped_percent: 0.01 bytes_dropped_percent: 0.01 PING AVG DELAY:2.083 AGGREGATE_GOODPUT:965 ./do_nrm_test.sh -d=1 -D --stats As first example, but without limiting loopback device (i.e. no "-l" flag). Since there is no bandwidth limiting, no details for HBM are printed out. Output: Details for HBM in cgroup 1 PING AVG DELAY:2.019 AGGREGATE_GOODPUT:42655 ./do_hbm.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats -f=2 Uses iper3 and does 2 flows ./do_hbm.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats -f=4 -P Uses iperf3 and does 4 flows, each flow as a separate process. ./do_hbm.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats -f=4 -N Uses netperf, 4 flows ./do_hbm.sh -f=1 -r=2000 -t=5 -N -D --stats dctcp -s=<server-name> Uses netperf between two hosts. The remote host name is specified with -s= and you need to start the program netserver manually on the remote host. It will use 1 flow, a rate limit of 2Gbps and dctcp. ./do_hbm.sh -f=1 -r=2000 -t=5 -N -D --stats -w dctcp \ -s=<server-name> As previous, but allows use of extra bandwidth. For this test the rate is 8Gbps vs. 1Gbps of the previous test. Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-02bpf: User program for testing HBMbrakmo
The program nrm creates a cgroup and attaches a BPF program to the cgroup for testing HBM (Host Bandwidth Manager) for egress traffic. One still needs to create network traffic. This can be done through netesto, netperf or iperf3. A follow-up patch contains a script to create traffic. USAGE: hbm [-d] [-l] [-n <id>] [-r <rate>] [-s] [-t <secs>] [-w] [-h] [prog] Where: -d Print BPF trace debug buffer -l Also limit flows doing loopback -n <#> To create cgroup "/hbm#" and attach prog. Default is /nrm1 This is convenient when testing HBM in more than 1 cgroup -r <rate> Rate limit in Mbps -s Get HBM stats (marked, dropped, etc.) -t <time> Exit after specified seconds (deault is 0) -w Work conserving flag. cgroup can increase its bandwidth beyond the rate limit specified while there is available bandwidth. Current implementation assumes there is only NIC (eth0), but can be extended to support multiple NICs. Currrently only supported for egress. Note, this is just a proof of concept. -h Print this info prog BPF program file name. Name defaults to hbm_out_kern.o More information about HBM can be found in the paper "BPF Host Resource Management" presented at the 2018 Linux Plumbers Conference, Networking Track (http://vger.kernel.org/lpc_net2018_talks/LPC%20BPF%20Network%20Resource%20Paper.pdf) Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-02bpf: Sample HBM BPF program to limit egress bwbrakmo
A cgroup skb BPF program to limit cgroup output bandwidth. It uses a modified virtual token bucket queue to limit average egress bandwidth. The implementation uses credits instead of tokens. Negative credits imply that queueing would have happened (this is a virtual queue, so no queueing is done by it. However, queueing may occur at the actual qdisc (which is not used for rate limiting). This implementation uses 3 thresholds, one to start marking packets and the other two to drop packets: CREDIT - <--------------------------|------------------------> + | | | 0 | Large pkt | | drop thresh | Small pkt drop Mark threshold thresh The effect of marking depends on the type of packet: a) If the packet is ECN enabled, then the packet is ECN ce marked. The current mark threshold is tuned for DCTCP. c) Else, it is dropped if it is a large packet. If the credit is below the drop threshold, the packet is dropped. Note that dropping a packet through the BPF program does not trigger CWR (Congestion Window Reduction) in TCP packets. A future patch will add support for triggering CWR. This BPF program actually uses 2 drop thresholds, one threshold for larger packets (>= 120 bytes) and another for smaller packets. This protects smaller packets such as SYNs, ACKs, etc. The default bandwidth limit is set at 1Gbps but this can be changed by a user program through a shared BPF map. In addition, by default this BPF program does not limit connections using loopback. This behavior can be overwritten by the user program. There is also an option to calculate some statistics, such as percent of packets marked or dropped, which the user program can access. A latter patch provides such a program (hbm.c) Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-02samples/bpf: silence compiler warning for xdpsock_user.cYonghong Song
Compiling xdpsock_user.c with 4.8.5, I hit the following compilation warning: HOSTCC samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.o /data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c: In function ‘main’: /data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:449:6: warning: ‘idx_cq’ may be used unini tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] u32 idx_cq, idx_fq; ^ /data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:606:7: warning: ‘idx_rx’ may be used unini tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] u32 idx_rx, idx_tx = 0; ^ /data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:506:6: warning: ‘idx_rx’ may be used unini tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] u32 idx_rx, idx_fq = 0; As an example, the code pattern looks like: u32 idx_cq; ... ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq); if (ret) { ... } ... idx_fq ... The compiler warns since it does not know whether &idx_fq is assigned or not inside the library function xsk_ring_prod__reserve(). Let us assign an initial value 0 to such auto variables to silence compiler warning. Fixes: 248c7f9c0e21 ("samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP access") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-01samples: bpf: use libbpf where easyJakub Kicinski
Some samples don't really need the magic of bpf_load, switch them to libbpf. v2: - specify program types. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-01samples: bpf: remove load_sock_ops in favour of bpftoolJakub Kicinski
bpftool can do all the things load_sock_ops used to do, and more. Point users to bpftool instead of maintaining this sample utility. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-01samples: bpf: force IPv4 in pingJakub Kicinski
ping localhost may default of IPv6 on modern systems, but samples are trying to only parse IPv4. Force IPv4. samples/bpf/tracex1_user.c doesn't interpret the packet so we don't care which IP version will be used there. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-27samples: bpf: fix: broken sample regarding removed functionDaniel T. Lee
Currently, running sample "task_fd_query" and "tracex3" occurs the following error. On kernel v5.0-rc* this sample will be unavailable due to the removal of function 'blk_start_request' at commit "a1ce35f". (function removed, as "Single Queue IO scheduler" no longer exists) $ sudo ./task_fd_query failed to create kprobe 'blk_start_request' error 'No such file or directory' This commit will change the function 'blk_start_request' to 'blk_mq_start_request' to fix the broken sample. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-25samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP accessMagnus Karlsson
This commit converts the xdpsock sample application to use the AF_XDP functions present in libbpf. This cuts down the size of it by nearly 300 lines of code. The default ring sizes plus the batch size has been increased and the size of the umem area has decreased. This so that the sample application will provide higher throughput. Note also that the shared umem code has been removed from the sample as this is not supported by libbpf at this point in time. Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-22samples/bpf: Fix dummy program unloading for xdp_redirect samplesToke Høiland-Jørgensen
The xdp_redirect and xdp_redirect_map sample programs both load a dummy program onto the egress interfaces. However, the unload code checks these programs against the wrong id number, and thus refuses to unload them. Fix the comparison to avoid this. Fixes: 3b7a8ec2dec3 ("samples/bpf: Check the prog id before exiting") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>