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2017-03-03Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro. This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail what kind of information it wants. It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems: is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what? From David Howells. Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx interface was posted June 29, 2010: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html * 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
2017-03-02statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info availableDavid Howells
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including file creation and some attribute flags where available through the underlying filesystem. The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the synchronisation mode. This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*() function. Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage. ======== OVERVIEW ======== The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall with an extended stat structure. A number of requests were gathered for features to be included. The following have been included: (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large. (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for future expansion. (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an __s64). (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime). This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could be exported by NFSD [Steve French]. (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC). (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust] (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC). And the following have been left out for future extension: (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh Kumar]. Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead. (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since not all filesystems do this the same way). (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen) [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert]. (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers [Bernd Schubert]. (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to whether it's a security hole or not). (10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger]. (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come into this category). (11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't exist or are fabricated locally... (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea for this). (12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in struct xstat [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags. Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4 define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too). (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't be exposed through statx this way). (15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer, Michael Kerrisk]. (Deferred, probably to fsinfo. Finding out if there's an ACL or seclabal might require extra filesystem operations). (16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner]. (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for this - if there proves to be a need). (17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this. =============== NEW SYSTEM CALL =============== The new system call is: int ret = statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer); The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a similar way to fstatat(). There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd. Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically only affects network filesystems): (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this respect. (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to occur to get the timestamps correct. (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a network filesystem. The resulting values should be considered approximate. mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be noted that asking for more information may entail extra I/O operations. buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in size. ====================== MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD ====================== The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute set: struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __s32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; struct statx { __u32 stx_mask; __u32 stx_blksize; __u64 stx_attributes; __u32 stx_nlink; __u32 stx_uid; __u32 stx_gid; __u16 stx_mode; __u16 __spare0[1]; __u64 stx_ino; __u64 stx_size; __u64 stx_blocks; __u64 __spare1[1]; struct statx_timestamp stx_atime; struct statx_timestamp stx_btime; struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime; struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime; __u32 stx_rdev_major; __u32 stx_rdev_minor; __u32 stx_dev_major; __u32 stx_dev_minor; __u64 __spare2[14]; }; The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are: STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns} STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns} STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns} STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct] STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns} STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff] stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be placed. Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution. Note that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond fields will also be negative if not zero. The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value: STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by: KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS [Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed through this interface?] New flags include: STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially, depending on what they are. Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes: (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize. These are local system information and are always available. (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino, stx_size, stx_blocks. These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they actually have valid values. If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server, unless as a byproduct of updating something requested. If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask, even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned value will be a fabrication. Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for instance Windows reparse points. (2) stx_rdev_*. This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0. (3) stx_btime. Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist. ======= TESTING ======= The following test program can be used to test the statx system call: samples/statx/test-statx.c Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine. The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled. Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to another FSID. Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------) Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02sched/core: Remove the tsk_cpus_allowed() wrapperIngo Molnar
So the original intention of tsk_cpus_allowed() was to 'future-proof' the field - but it's pretty ineffectual at that, because half of the code uses ->cpus_allowed directly ... Also, the wrapper makes the code longer than the original expression! So just get rid of it. This also shrinks <linux/sched.h> a bit. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Support TX_RING in AF_PACKET TPACKET_V3 mode, from Sowmini Varadhan. 2) Simplify classifier state on sk_buff in order to shrink it a bit. From Willem de Bruijn. 3) Introduce SIPHASH and it's usage for secure sequence numbers and syncookies. From Jason A. Donenfeld. 4) Reduce CPU usage for ICMP replies we are going to limit or suppress, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 5) Introduce Shared Memory Communications socket layer, from Ursula Braun. 6) Add RACK loss detection and allow it to actually trigger fast recovery instead of just assisting after other algorithms have triggered it. From Yuchung Cheng. 7) Add xmit_more and BQL support to mvneta driver, from Simon Guinot. 8) skb_cow_data avoidance in esp4 and esp6, from Steffen Klassert. 9) Export MPLS packet stats via netlink, from Robert Shearman. 10) Significantly improve inet port bind conflict handling, especially when an application is restarted and changes it's setting of reuseport. From Josef Bacik. 11) Implement TX batching in vhost_net, from Jason Wang. 12) Extend the dummy device so that VF (virtual function) features, such as configuration, can be more easily tested. From Phil Sutter. 13) Avoid two atomic ops per page on x86 in bnx2x driver, from Eric Dumazet. 14) Add new bpf MAP, implementing a longest prefix match trie. From Daniel Mack. 15) Packet sample offloading support in mlxsw driver, from Yotam Gigi. 16) Add new aquantia driver, from David VomLehn. 17) Add bpf tracepoints, from Daniel Borkmann. 18) Add support for port mirroring to b53 and bcm_sf2 drivers, from Florian Fainelli. 19) Remove custom busy polling in many drivers, it is done in the core networking since 4.5 times. From Eric Dumazet. 20) Support XDP adjust_head in virtio_net, from John Fastabend. 21) Fix several major holes in neighbour entry confirmation, from Julian Anastasov. 22) Add XDP support to bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan. 23) VXLAN offloads for enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan. 24) Add IPVTAP driver (IP-VLAN based tap driver) from Sainath Grandhi. 25) Support GRO in IPSEC protocols, from Steffen Klassert" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1764 commits) Revert "ath10k: Search SMBIOS for OEM board file extension" net: socket: fix recvmmsg not returning error from sock_error bnxt_en: use eth_hw_addr_random() bpf: fix unlocking of jited image when module ronx not set arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config net: napi_watchdog() can use napi_schedule_irqoff() tcp: Revert "tcp: tcp_probe: use spin_lock_bh()" net/hsr: use eth_hw_addr_random() net: mvpp2: enable building on 64-bit platforms net: mvpp2: switch to build_skb() in the RX path net: mvpp2: simplify MVPP2_PRS_RI_* definitions net: mvpp2: fix indentation of MVPP2_EXT_GLOBAL_CTRL_DEFAULT net: mvpp2: remove unused register definitions net: mvpp2: simplify mvpp2_bm_bufs_add() net: mvpp2: drop useless fields in mvpp2_bm_pool and related code net: mvpp2: remove unused 'tx_skb' field of 'struct mvpp2_tx_queue' net: mvpp2: release reference to txq_cpu[] entry after unmapping net: mvpp2: handle too large value in mvpp2_rx_time_coal_set() net: mvpp2: handle too large value handling in mvpp2_rx_pkts_coal_set() net: mvpp2: remove useless arguments in mvpp2_rx_{pkts, time}_coal_set ...
2017-02-21Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security layer updates from James Morris: "Highlights: - major AppArmor update: policy namespaces & lots of fixes - add /sys/kernel/security/lsm node for easy detection of loaded LSMs - SELinux cgroupfs labeling support - SELinux context mounts on tmpfs, ramfs, devpts within user namespaces - improved TPM 2.0 support" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (117 commits) tpm: declare tpm2_get_pcr_allocation() as static tpm: Fix expected number of response bytes of TPM1.2 PCR Extend tpm xen: drop unneeded chip variable tpm: fix misspelled "facilitate" in module parameter description tpm_tis: fix the error handling of init_tis() KEYS: Use memzero_explicit() for secret data KEYS: Fix an error code in request_master_key() sign-file: fix build error in sign-file.c with libressl selinux: allow changing labels for cgroupfs selinux: fix off-by-one in setprocattr tpm: silence an array overflow warning tpm: fix the type of owned field in cap_t tpm: add securityfs support for TPM 2.0 firmware event log tpm: enhance read_log_of() to support Physical TPM event log tpm: enhance TPM 2.0 PCR extend to support multiple banks tpm: implement TPM 2.0 capability to get active PCR banks tpm: fix RC value check in tpm2_seal_trusted tpm_tis: fix iTPM probe via probe_itpm() function tpm: Begin the process to deprecate user_read_timer tpm: remove tpm_read_index and tpm_write_index from tpm.h ...
2017-02-20Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "On the kernel side the main changes in this cycle were: - Add Intel Kaby Lake CPU support (Srinivas Pandruvada) - AMD uncore driver updates for fam17 (Janakarajan Natarajan) - Intel/PT updates and core events optimizations and cleanups (Alexander Shishkin) - cgroups events fixes (David Carrillo-Cisneros) - kprobes improvements (Masami Hiramatsu) - ... plus misc fixes and updates. On the tooling side the main changes were: - Support clang build in tools/{perf,lib/{bpf,traceevent,api}} with CC=clang, to, for instance, take advantage of better warnings (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo): - Introduce the 'delta-abs' 'perf diff' compute method, that orders the histogram entries by the absolute value of the percentage delta for a function in two perf.data files, i.e. the functions that changed the most (increase or decrease in samples) comes first (Namhyung Kim) - Add support for parsing Intel uncore vendor event files and add uncore vendor events for the Intel server processors (Haswell, Broadwell, IvyBridge), Xeon Phi (Knights Landing) and Broadwell DE (Andi Kleen) - Introduce 'perf ftrace' a perf front end to the kernel's ftrace function and function_graph tracer, defaulting to the "function_graph" tracer, more work will be done in reviving this effort, forward porting it from its initial patch submission (Namhyung Kim) - Add 'e' and 'c' hotkeys to expand/collapse call chains for a single hist entry in the 'perf report' and 'perf top' TUI (Jiri Olsa) - Account thread wait time (off CPU time) separately: sleep, iowait and preempt, based on the prev_state of the last event, show the breakdown when using "perf sched timehist --state" (Namhyumg Kim) - Add more triggers to switch the output file (perf.data.TIMESTAMP). Now, in addition to switching to a different output file when receiving a SIGUSR2, one can also specify file size and time based triggers: perf record -a --switch-output=signal is equivalent to what we had before: perf record -a --switch-output While we can also ask for the file to be "sliced" by size, taking into account that that will happen only when we get woken up by the kernel, i.e. one has to take into account the --mmap-pages (the size of the perf mmap ring buffer): perf record -a --switch-output=2G will break the perf.data output into multiple files limited to 2GB of samples, right when generating the output. For time based samples, alert() will be used, so to have 1 minute limited perf.data output files: perf record -a --switch-output=1m (Jiri Olsa) - Improve 'perf trace' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - 'perf kallsyms' toy tool to look for extended symbol information on the running kernel and demonstrate the machine/thread/symbol APIs for use in other tools, such as 'perf probe' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - ... plus tons of other changes, see the shortlog and Git log for details" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (131 commits) perf tools: Add missing parse_events_error() prototype perf pmu: Fix check for unset alias->unit array perf tools: Be consistent on the type of map->symbols[] interator perf intel pt decoder: clang has no -Wno-override-init perf evsel: Do not put a variable sized type not at the end of a struct perf probe: Avoid accessing uninitialized 'map' variable perf tools: Do not put a variable sized type not at the end of a struct perf record: Do not put a variable sized type not at the end of a struct perf tests: Synthesize struct instead of using field after variable sized type perf bench numa: Make sure dprintf() is not defined Revert "perf bench futex: Sanitize numeric parameters" tools lib subcmd: Make it an error to pass a signed value to OPTION_UINTEGER tools: Set the maximum optimization level according to the compiler being used tools: Suppress request for warning options not existent in clang samples/bpf: Reset global variables samples/bpf: Ignore already processed ELF sections samples/bpf: Add missing header perf symbols: dso->name is an array, no need to check it against NULL perf tests record: No need to test an array against NULL perf symbols: No need to check if sym->name is NULL ...
2017-02-16Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2017-02-13samples/bpf: Reset global variablesMickaël Salaün
Before loading a new ELF, clean previous kernel version, license and processed sections. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170208202744.16274-3-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-02-13samples/bpf: Ignore already processed ELF sectionsMickaël Salaün
Add a missing check for the map fixup loop. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170208202744.16274-2-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-02-13samples/bpf: Add missing headerMickaël Salaün
Include unistd.h to define __NR_getuid and __NR_getsid. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170208202744.16274-4-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-02-12bpf: introduce BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE flagAlexei Starovoitov
If BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE flag is used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command to the given cgroup the descendent cgroup will be able to override effective bpf program that was inherited from this cgroup. By default it's not passed, therefore override is disallowed. Examples: 1. prog X attached to /A with default prog Y fails to attach to /A/B and /A/B/C Everything under /A runs prog X 2. prog X attached to /A with allow_override. prog Y fails to attach to /A/B with default (non-override) prog M attached to /A/B with allow_override. Everything under /A/B runs prog M only. 3. prog X attached to /A with allow_override. prog Y fails to attach to /A with default. The user has to detach first to switch the mode. In the future this behavior may be extended with a chain of non-overridable programs. Also fix the bug where detach from cgroup where nothing is attached was not throwing error. Return ENOENT in such case. Add several testcases and adjust libbpf. Fixes: 3007098494be ("cgroup: add support for eBPF programs") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Two trivial overlapping changes conflicts in MPLS and mlx5. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-23samples/bpf: add lpm-trie benchmarkDavid Herrmann
Extend the map_perf_test_{user,kern}.c infrastructure to stress test lpm-trie lookups. We hook into the kprobe on sys_gettid() and measure the latency depending on trie size and lookup count. On my Intel Haswell i7-6400U, a single gettid() syscall with an empty bpf program takes roughly 6.5us on my system. Lookups in empty tries take ~1.8us on first try, ~0.9us on retries. Lookups in tries with 8192 entries take ~7.1us (on the first _and_ any subsequent try). Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-20bpf: fix samples xdp_tx_iptunnel and tc_l2_redirect with fake KBUILD_MODNAMEJesper Dangaard Brouer
Fix build errors for samples/bpf xdp_tx_iptunnel and tc_l2_redirect, when dynamic debugging is enabled (CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) by defining a fake KBUILD_MODNAME. Just like Daniel Borkmann fixed other samples/bpf in commit 96a8eb1eeed2 ("bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME"). Fixes: 12d8bb64e3f6 ("bpf: xdp: Add XDP example for head adjustment") Fixes: 90e02896f1a4 ("bpf: Add test for bpf_redirect to ipip/ip6tnl") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-15Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc race fixes uncovered by fuzzing efforts, a Sparse fix, two PMU driver fixes, plus miscellanous tooling fixes" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Reject non sampling events with precise_ip perf/x86/intel: Account interrupts for PEBS errors perf/core: Fix concurrent sys_perf_event_open() vs. 'move_group' race perf/core: Fix sys_perf_event_open() vs. hotplug perf/x86/intel: Use ULL constant to prevent undefined shift behaviour perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix hardcoded socket 0 assumption in the Haswell init code perf/x86: Set pmu->module in Intel PMU modules perf probe: Fix to probe on gcc generated symbols for offline kernel perf probe: Fix --funcs to show correct symbols for offline module perf symbols: Robustify reading of build-id from sysfs perf tools: Install tools/lib/traceevent plugins with install-bin tools lib traceevent: Fix prev/next_prio for deadline tasks perf record: Fix --switch-output documentation and comment perf record: Make __record_options static tools lib subcmd: Add OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET option perf probe: Fix to get correct modname from elf header samples/bpf trace_output_user: Remove duplicate sys/ioctl.h include samples/bpf sock_example: Avoid getting ethhdr from two includes perf sched timehist: Show total scheduling time
2017-01-11vfio-mdev: remove some dead codeDan Carpenter
We set info.count to 1 in mtty_get_irq_info() so static checkers complain that, "Why do we have impossible conditions?" The answer is that it seems to be left over dead code that can be safely removed. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-11vfio-mdev: buffer overflow in ioctl()Dan Carpenter
This is a sample driver for documentation so the impact is probably pretty low. But we should check that bar_index is valid so we don't write beyond the end of the mdev_state->region_info[] array. Fixes: 9d1a546c53b4 ("docs: Sample driver to demonstrate how to use Mediated device framework.") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-11vfio-mdev: return -EFAULT if copy_to_user() failsDan Carpenter
The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes which it wasn't able to copy but we want to return a negative error code. Fixes: 9d1a546c53b4 ("docs: Sample driver to demonstrate how to use Mediated device framework.") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-09samples/seccomp: fix 64-bit comparison macrosMathias Svensson
There were some bugs in the JNE64 and JLT64 comparision macros. This fixes them, improves comments, and cleans up the file while we are at it. Reported-by: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Svensson <idolf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-01-05Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.10-20170104' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent Pull perf/urgent fixes and one improvement from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: Fixes: - Fix prev/next_prio formatting for deadline tasks in libtraceevent (Daniel Bristot de Oliveira) - Robustify reading of build-ids from /sys/kernel/note (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Fix building some sample/bpf in Alpine Linux 3.4 (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Fix 'make install-bin' to install libtraceevent plugins (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Fix 'perf record --switch-output' documentation and comment (Jiri Olsa) - Fix 'perf probe' for cross arch probing (Masami Hiramatsu) Improvement: - Show total scheduling time in 'perf sched timehist' (Namhyumg Kim) Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-01-04vfio-mdev: fix some error codes in the sample codeDan Carpenter
This is just sample code. We forget to set the error codes in a couple places. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reported-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-30vfio-mdev: Make mdev_device private and abstract interfacesAlex Williamson
Abstract access to mdev_device so that we can define which interfaces are public rather than relying on comments in the structure. Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com> Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30vfio-mdev: Make mdev_parent privateAlex Williamson
Rather than hoping for good behavior by marking some elements internal, enforce it by making the entire structure private and creating an accessor function for the one useful external field. Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30vfio-mdev: de-polute the namespace, rename parent_device & parent_opsAlex Williamson
Add an mdev_ prefix so we're not poluting the namespace so much. Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30vfio-mdev: Fix mtty sample driver buildingAlex Williamson
This sample driver was originally under Documentation/ and was moved to samples, but build support was never adjusted for the new location. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-28samples/bpf trace_output_user: Remove duplicate sys/ioctl.h includeArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3awp0nv8tpnblatojmwjww7z@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-27samples/bpf sock_example: Avoid getting ethhdr from two includesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To avoid the following build failure on Alpine Linux 3.4, that has clang-3.8 with the bpf target: HOSTCC samples/bpf/sock_example.o In file included from /usr/include/net/ethernet.h:10:0, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/sock_example.h:7, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/sock_example.c:30: /usr/include/netinet/if_ether.h:96:8: error: redefinition of 'struct ethhdr' struct ethhdr { ^ In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/sock_example.c:26:0: ./usr/include/linux/if_ether.h:144:8: note: originally defined here struct ethhdr { ^ scripts/Makefile.host:124: recipe for target 'samples/bpf/sock_example.o' failed make[2]: *** [samples/bpf/sock_example.o] Error 1 /git/linux/Makefile:1658: recipe for target 'samples/bpf/' failed So include net/if_ether.h for the needs of sock_example.h, using the same include that sock_example.c uses. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-m9avekl1b651qe1r1zd5tzz9@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-23Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "On the kernel side there's two x86 PMU driver fixes and a uprobes fix, plus on the tooling side there's a number of fixes and some late updates" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) perf sched timehist: Fix invalid period calculation perf sched timehist: Remove hardcoded 'comm_width' check at print_summary perf sched timehist: Enlarge default 'comm_width' perf sched timehist: Honour 'comm_width' when aligning the headers perf/x86: Fix overlap counter scheduling bug perf/x86/pebs: Fix handling of PEBS buffer overflows samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate header samples/bpf: Remove perf_event_open() declaration samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameter tools lib bpf: Add bpf_prog_{attach,detach} samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpf perf diff: Do not overwrite valid build id perf annotate: Don't throw error for zero length symbols perf bench futex: Fix lock-pi help string perf trace: Check if MAP_32BIT is defined (again) samples/bpf: Make perf_event_read() static uprobes: Fix uprobes on MIPS, allow for a cache flush after ixol breakpoint creation samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centric tools lib bpf: Add flags to bpf_create_map() tools lib bpf: use __u32 from linux/types.h ...
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate headerJoe Stringer
This function was declared in libbpf.c and was the only remaining function in this library, but has nothing to do with BPF. Shift it out into a new header, sock_example.h, and include it from the relevant samples. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209024620.31660-8-joe@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Remove perf_event_open() declarationJoe Stringer
This declaration was made in samples/bpf/libbpf.c for convenience, but there's already one in tools/perf/perf-sys.h. Reuse that one. Committer notes: Testing it: $ make -j4 O=../build/v4.9.0-rc8+ samples/bpf/ make[1]: Entering directory '/home/build/v4.9.0-rc8+' CHK include/config/kernel.release GEN ./Makefile CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h Using /home/acme/git/linux as source for kernel CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h CHK include/generated/timeconst.h CHK include/generated/bounds.h CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h CALL /home/acme/git/linux/scripts/checksyscalls.sh HOSTCC samples/bpf/test_verifier.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/libbpf.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/../../tools/lib/bpf/bpf.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/test_maps.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/sock_example.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/bpf_load.o <SNIP> HOSTLD samples/bpf/trace_event HOSTLD samples/bpf/sampleip HOSTLD samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/build/v4.9.0-rc8+' $ Also tested the offwaketime resulting from the rebuild, seems to work as before. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209024620.31660-7-joe@ovn.org [ Use -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/ to support out of source code tree builds ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameterArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Only one of the examples declare the bpf_insn bpf proggie as a const: $ grep 'struct bpf_insn [a-z]' samples/bpf/*.c samples/bpf/fds_example.c: static const struct bpf_insn insns[] = { samples/bpf/sock_example.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_attach2.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_attach.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { $ Which causes this warning: [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux samples/bpf/ <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/fds_example.o /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c: In function 'bpf_prog_create': /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:63:6: warning: passing argument 2 of 'bpf_load_program' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0, ^~~~~ In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/libbpf.h:5:0, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h:4, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:15: /git/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:31:5: note: expected 'struct bpf_insn *' but argument is of type 'const struct bpf_insn *' int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex1_user.o So just ditch that 'const' to reduce build noise, leaving changing the bpf_load_program() bpf_insn parameter to const to a later patch, if deemed adequate. Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-1z5xee8n3oa66jf62bpv16ed@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20tools lib bpf: Add bpf_prog_{attach,detach}Joe Stringer
Commit d8c5b17f2bc0 ("samples: bpf: add userspace example for attaching eBPF programs to cgroups") added these functions to samples/libbpf, but during this merge all of the samples libbpf functionality is shifting to tools/lib/bpf. Shift these functions there. Committer notes: Use bzero + attr.FIELD = value instead of 'attr = { .FIELD = value, just like the other wrapper calls to sys_bpf with bpf_attr to make this build in older toolchais, such as the ones in CentOS 5 and 6. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-au2zvtsh55vqeo3v3uw7jr4c@git.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/joestringer/linux/commit/353e6f298c3d0a92fa8bfa61ff898c5050261a12.patch Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpfJoe Stringer
Now that libbpf under tools/lib/bpf/* is synced with the version from samples/bpf, we can get rid most of the libbpf library here. Committer notes: Built it in a docker fedora rawhide container and ran it in the f25 host, seems to work just like it did before this patch, i.e. the switch to tools/lib/bpf/ doesn't seem to have introduced problems and Joe said he tested it with all the entries in samples/bpf/ and other code he found: [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux headers_install <SNIP> [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# rm -rf /tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux samples/bpf/ make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/build/linux' CHK include/config/kernel.release HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep GEN ./Makefile CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h Using /git/linux as source for kernel CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h HOSTCC scripts/basic/bin2c HOSTCC arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.o HOSTCC arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.o LD samples/bpf/built-in.o <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/fds_example.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex1_user.o /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c: In function 'bpf_prog_create': /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:63:6: warning: passing argument 2 of 'bpf_load_program' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0, ^~~~~ In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/libbpf.h:5:0, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h:4, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:15: /git/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:31:5: note: expected 'struct bpf_insn *' but argument is of type 'const struct bpf_insn *' int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex2_user.o <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o clang -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.2.1/include -I/git/linux/arch/x86/include -I./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I./arch/x86/include/generated -I/git/linux/include -I./include -I/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -I/git/linux/include/uapi -I./include/generated/uapi -include /git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h \ -D__KERNEL__ -D__ASM_SYSREG_H -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign \ -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types \ -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end \ -Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wno-tautological-compare \ -O2 -emit-llvm -c /git/linux/samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.c -o -| llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.o HOSTLD samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect <SNIP> HOSTLD samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist HOSTLD samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/build/linux' [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# And then, in the host: [root@jouet bpf]# mount | grep "docker.*devicemapper\/" /dev/mapper/docker-253:0-1705076-9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9 on /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9 type xfs (rw,relatime,context="system_u:object_r:container_file_t:s0:c73,c276",nouuid,attr2,inode64,sunit=1024,swidth=1024,noquota) [root@jouet bpf]# cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ [root@jouet bpf]# file offwaketime offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=f423d171e0487b2f802b6a792657f0f3c8f6d155, not stripped [root@jouet bpf]# readelf -SW offwaketime offwaketime offwaketime_kern.o offwaketime_user.o [root@jouet bpf]# readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o There are 11 section headers, starting at offset 0x700: Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [ 0] NULL 0000000000000000 000000 000000 00 0 0 0 [ 1] .strtab STRTAB 0000000000000000 000658 0000a8 00 0 0 1 [ 2] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000000 00 AX 0 0 4 [ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 4] .relkprobe/try_to_wake_up REL 0000000000000000 0005a8 000020 10 10 3 8 [ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000118 000318 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 6] .reltracepoint/sched/sched_switch REL 0000000000000000 0005c8 000090 10 10 5 8 [ 7] maps PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000430 000050 00 WA 0 0 4 [ 8] license PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000480 000004 00 WA 0 0 1 [ 9] version PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000484 000004 00 WA 0 0 4 [10] .symtab SYMTAB 0000000000000000 000488 000120 18 1 4 8 Key to Flags: W (write), A (alloc), X (execute), M (merge), S (strings) I (info), L (link order), G (group), T (TLS), E (exclude), x (unknown) O (extra OS processing required) o (OS specific), p (processor specific) [root@jouet bpf]# ./offwaketime | head -3 qemu-system-x86;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ppoll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;hrtimer_wakeup;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter_state;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;rest_init;start_kernel;x86_64_start_reservations;x86_64_start_kernel;start_cpu;;swapper/0 4 firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 1 swapper/2;start_cpu;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 61 [root@jouet bpf]# Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/joestringer/linux/commit/5c40f54a52b1f437123c81e21873f4b4b1f9bd55.patch Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xr8twtx7sjh5821g8qw47yxk@git.kernel.org [ Use -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/ to support out of source code tree builds, as noticed by Wang Nan ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Make perf_event_read() staticArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
While testing Joe's conversion of samples/bpf/ to use tools/lib/bpf/ I noticed some warnings building samples/bpf/ on a Fedora Rawhide container, with clang/llvm 3.9 I noticed this: [root@1e797fdfbf4f linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux/ samples/bpf/ make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/build/linux' CHK include/config/kernel.release GEN ./Makefile CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h Using /git/linux as source for kernel <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/trace_output_user.o /git/linux/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c:64:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'perf_event_read' [-Wmissing-prototypes] void perf_event_read(print_fn fn) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOSTLD samples/bpf/trace_output make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/build/linux' Shut up the compiler by making that function static. Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161215152927.GC6866@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-17Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek: - prototypes for x86 asm-exported symbols (Adam Borowski) and a warning about missing CRCs (Nick Piggin) - asm-exports fix for LTO (Nicolas Pitre) - thin archives improvements (Nick Piggin) - linker script fix for CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION (Nick Piggin) - genksyms support for __builtin_va_list keyword - misc minor fixes * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: x86/kbuild: enable modversions for symbols exported from asm kbuild: fix scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh* for the no modules case scripts/kallsyms: remove last remnants of --page-offset option make use of make variable CURDIR instead of calling pwd kbuild: cmd_export_list: tighten the sed script kbuild: minor improvement for thin archives build kbuild: modpost warn if export version crc is missing kbuild: keep data tables through dead code elimination kbuild: improve linker compatibility with lib-ksyms.o build genksyms: Regenerate parser kbuild/genksyms: handle va_list type kbuild: thin archives for multi-y targets kbuild: kallsyms allow 3-pass generation if symbols size has changed
2016-12-15Merge tag 'trace-v4.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This release has a few updates: - STM can hook into the function tracer - Function filtering now supports more advance glob matching - Ftrace selftests updates and added tests - Softirq tag in traces now show only softirqs - ARM nop added to non traced locations at compile time - New trace_marker_raw file that allows for binary input - Optimizations to the ring buffer - Removal of kmap in trace_marker - Wakeup and irqsoff tracers now adhere to the set_graph_notrace file - Other various fixes and clean ups" * tag 'trace-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (42 commits) selftests: ftrace: Shift down default message verbosity kprobes/trace: Fix kprobe selftest for newer gcc tracing/kprobes: Add a helper method to return number of probe hits tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation tracing: Use SOFTIRQ_OFFSET for softirq dectection for more accurate results tracing/fgraph: Have wakeup and irqsoff tracers ignore graph functions too fgraph: Handle a case where a tracer ignores set_graph_notrace tracing: Replace kmap with copy_from_user() in trace_marker writing ftrace/x86_32: Set ftrace_stub to weak to prevent gcc from using short jumps to it tracing: Allow benchmark to be enabled at early_initcall() tracing: Have system enable return error if one of the events fail tracing: Do not start benchmark on boot up tracing: Have the reg function allow to fail ring-buffer: Force rb_end_commit() and rb_set_commit_to_write() inline ring-buffer: Froce rb_update_write_stamp() to be inlined ring-buffer: Force inline of hotpath helper functions tracing: Make __buffer_unlock_commit() always_inline tracing: Make tracepoint_printk a static_key ring-buffer: Always inline rb_event_data() ring-buffer: Make rb_reserve_next_event() always inlined ...
2016-12-15samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centricJoe Stringer
Switch all of the sample code to use the function names from tools/lib/bpf so that they're consistent with that, and to declare their own log buffers. This allow the next commit to be purely devoted to getting rid of the duplicate library in samples/bpf. Committer notes: Testing it: On a fedora rawhide container, with clang/llvm 3.9, sharing the host linux kernel git tree: # make O=/tmp/build/linux/ headers_install # make O=/tmp/build/linux -C samples/bpf/ Since I forgot to make it privileged, just tested it outside the container, using what it generated: # uname -a Linux jouet 4.9.0-rc8+ #1 SMP Mon Dec 12 11:20:49 BRT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux # cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/c43e09a53ff56c86a07baf79847f00e2cc2a17a1e2220e1adbf8cbc62734feda/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ # ls -la offwaketime -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 24200 Dec 15 12:19 offwaketime # file offwaketime offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=c940d3f127d5e66cdd680e42d885cb0b64f8a0e4, not stripped # readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o | grep PROGBITS [ 2] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000000 00 AX 0 0 4 [ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000118 000318 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 7] maps PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000430 000050 00 WA 0 0 4 [ 8] license PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000480 000004 00 WA 0 0 1 [ 9] version PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000484 000004 00 WA 0 0 4 # ./offwaketime | head -5 swapper/1;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 106 CPU 0/KVM;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ioctl;do_vfs_ioctl;kvm_vcpu_ioctl;kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run;kvm_vcpu_block;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;swake_up_locked;swake_up;apic_timer_expired;apic_timer_fn;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;start_secondary;;swapper/3 2 Compositor;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;futex_requeue;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;SoftwareVsyncTh 5 firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 13 JS Helper;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;firefox 2 # Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161214224342.12858-2-joe@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-14Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris: "Generally pretty quiet for this release. Highlights: Yama: - allow ptrace access for original parent after re-parenting TPM: - add documentation - many bugfixes & cleanups - define a generic open() method for ascii & bios measurements Integrity: - Harden against malformed xattrs SELinux: - bugfixes & cleanups Smack: - Remove unnecessary smack_known_invalid label - Do not apply star label in smack_setprocattr hook - parse mnt opts after privileges check (fixes unpriv DoS vuln)" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (56 commits) Yama: allow access for the current ptrace parent tpm: adjust return value of tpm_read_log tpm: vtpm_proxy: conditionally call tpm_chip_unregister tpm: Fix handling of missing event log tpm: Check the bios_dir entry for NULL before accessing it tpm: return -ENODEV if np is not set tpm: cleanup of printk error messages tpm: replace of_find_node_by_name() with dev of_node property tpm: redefine read_log() to handle ACPI/OF at runtime tpm: fix the missing .owner in tpm_bios_measurements_ops tpm: have event log use the tpm_chip tpm: drop tpm1_chip_register(/unregister) tpm: replace dynamically allocated bios_dir with a static array tpm: replace symbolic permission with octal for securityfs files char: tpm: fix kerneldoc tpm2_unseal_trusted name typo tpm_tis: Allow tpm_tis to be bound using DT tpm, tpm_vtpm_proxy: add kdoc comments for VTPM_PROXY_IOC_NEW_DEV tpm: Only call pm_runtime_get_sync if device has a parent tpm: define a generic open() method for ascii & bios measurements Documentation: tpm: add the Physical TPM device tree binding documentation ...
2016-12-13Merge tag 'vfio-v4.10-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - VFIO updates for v4.10 primarily include a new Mediated Device interface, which essentially allows software defined devices to be exposed to users through VFIO. The host vendor driver providing this virtual device polices, or mediates user access to the device. These devices often incorporate portions of real devices, for instance the primary initial users of this interface expose vGPUs which allow the user to map mediated devices, or mdevs, to a portion of a physical GPU. QEMU composes these mdevs into PCI representations using the existing VFIO user API. This enables both Intel KVM-GT support, which is also expected to arrive into Linux mainline during the v4.10 merge window, as well as NVIDIA vGPU, and also Channel I/O devices (aka CCW devices) for s390 virtualization support. (Kirti Wankhede, Neo Jia) - Drop unnecessary uses of pcibios_err_to_errno() (Cao Jin) - Fixes to VFIO capability chain handling (Eric Auger) - Error handling fixes for fallout from mdev (Christophe JAILLET) - Notifiers to expose struct kvm to mdev vendor drivers (Jike Song) - type1 IOMMU model search fixes (Kirti Wankhede, Neo Jia) * tag 'vfio-v4.10-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (30 commits) vfio iommu type1: Fix size argument to vfio_find_dma() in pin_pages/unpin_pages vfio iommu type1: Fix size argument to vfio_find_dma() during DMA UNMAP. vfio iommu type1: WARN_ON if notifier block is not unregistered kvm: set/clear kvm to/from vfio_group when group add/delete vfio: support notifier chain in vfio_group vfio: vfio_register_notifier: classify iommu notifier vfio: Fix handling of error returned by 'vfio_group_get_from_dev()' vfio: fix vfio_info_cap_add/shift vfio/pci: Drop unnecessary pcibios_err_to_errno() MAINTAINERS: Add entry VFIO based Mediated device drivers docs: Sample driver to demonstrate how to use Mediated device framework. docs: Sysfs ABI for mediated device framework docs: Add Documentation for Mediated devices vfio: Define device_api strings vfio_platform: Updated to use vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare() vfio_pci: Updated to use vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare() vfio: Introduce vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare() vfio_pci: Update vfio_pci to use vfio_info_add_capability() vfio: Introduce common function to add capabilities vfio iommu: Add blocking notifier to notify DMA_UNMAP ...
2016-12-11make use of make variable CURDIR instead of calling pwdUwe Kleine-König
make already provides the current working directory in a variable, so make use of it instead of forking a shell. Also replace usage of PWD by CURDIR. PWD is provided by most shells, but not all, so this makes the build system more robust. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-12-09tracing: Have the reg function allow to failSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Some tracepoints have a registration function that gets enabled when the tracepoint is enabled. There may be cases that the registraction function must fail (for example, can't allocate enough memory). In this case, the tracepoint should also fail to register, otherwise the user would not know why the tracepoint is not working. Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-12-08bpf: xdp: Add XDP example for head adjustmentMartin KaFai Lau
The XDP prog checks if the incoming packet matches any VIP:PORT combination in the BPF hashmap. If it is, it will encapsulate the packet with a IPv4/v6 header as instructed by the value of the BPF hashmap and then XDP_TX it out. The VIP:PORT -> IP-Encap-Info can be specified by the cmd args of the user prog. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03samples, bpf: Add automated test for cgroup filter attachmentsSargun Dhillon
This patch adds the sample program test_cgrp2_attach2. This program is similar to test_cgrp2_attach, but it performs automated testing of the cgroupv2 BPF attached filters. It runs the following checks: * Simple filter attachment * Application of filters to child cgroups * Overriding filters on child cgroups * Checking that this still works when the parent filter is removed The filters that are used here are simply allow all / deny all filters, so it isn't checking the actual functionality of the filters, but rather the behaviour around detachment / attachment. If net_cls is enabled, this test will fail. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03samples, bpf: Refactor test_current_task_under_cgroup - separate out helpersSargun Dhillon
This patch modifies test_current_task_under_cgroup_user. The test has several helpers around creating a temporary environment for cgroup testing, and moving the current task around cgroups. This set of helpers can then be used in other tests. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03samples/bpf: silence compiler warningsAlexei Starovoitov
silence some of the clang compiler warnings like: include/linux/fs.h:2693:9: warning: comparison of unsigned enum expression < 0 is always false arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:491:30: warning: taking address of packed member 'sp0' of class or structure 'x86_hw_tss' may result in an unaligned pointer value include/linux/cgroup-defs.h:326:16: warning: field 'cgrp' with variable sized type 'struct cgroup' not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension since they add too much noise to samples/bpf/ build. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Couple conflicts resolved here: 1) In the MACB driver, a bug fix to properly initialize the RX tail pointer properly overlapped with some changes to support variable sized rings. 2) In XGBE we had a "CONFIG_PM" --> "CONFIG_PM_SLEEP" fix overlapping with a reorganization of the driver to support ACPI, OF, as well as PCI variants of the chip. 3) In 'net' we had several probe error path bug fixes to the stmmac driver, meanwhile a lot of this code was cleaned up and reorganized in 'net-next'. 4) The cls_flower classifier obtained a helper function in 'net-next' called __fl_delete() and this overlapped with Daniel Borkamann's bug fix to use RCU for object destruction in 'net'. It also overlapped with Jiri's change to guard the rhashtable_remove_fast() call with a check against tc_skip_sw(). 5) In mlx4, a revert bug fix in 'net' overlapped with some unrelated changes in 'net-next'. 6) In geneve, a stale header pointer after pskb_expand_head() bug fix in 'net' overlapped with a large reorganization of the same code in 'net-next'. Since the 'net-next' code no longer had the bug in question, there was nothing to do other than to simply take the 'net-next' hunks. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02samples/bpf: add userspace example for prohibiting socketsDavid Ahern
Add examples preventing a process in a cgroup from opening a socket based family, protocol and type. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02samples/bpf: Update bpf loader for cgroup section namesDavid Ahern
Add support for section names starting with cgroup/skb and cgroup/sock. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02samples: bpf: add userspace example for modifying sk_bound_dev_ifDavid Ahern
Add a simple program to demonstrate the ability to attach a bpf program to a cgroup that sets sk_bound_dev_if for AF_INET{6} sockets when they are created. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02bpf: Add tests and samples for LWT-BPFThomas Graf
Adds a series of tests to verify the functionality of attaching BPF programs at LWT hooks. Also adds a sample which collects a histogram of packet sizes which pass through an LWT hook. $ ./lwt_len_hist.sh Starting netserver with host 'IN(6)ADDR_ANY' port '12865' and family AF_UNSPEC MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.253.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 87380 16384 16384 10.00 39857.69 1 -> 1 : 0 | | 2 -> 3 : 0 | | 4 -> 7 : 0 | | 8 -> 15 : 0 | | 16 -> 31 : 0 | | 32 -> 63 : 22 | | 64 -> 127 : 98 | | 128 -> 255 : 213 | | 256 -> 511 : 1444251 |******** | 512 -> 1023 : 660610 |*** | 1024 -> 2047 : 535241 |** | 2048 -> 4095 : 19 | | 4096 -> 8191 : 180 | | 8192 -> 16383 : 5578023 |************************************* | 16384 -> 32767 : 632099 |*** | 32768 -> 65535 : 6575 | | Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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