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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull main rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
"This is the main pull request for the rdma stack this release. The
code has been through 0day and I had it tagged for linux-next testing
for a couple days.
Summary:
- updates to mlx5
- updates to mlx4 (two conflicts, both minor and easily resolved)
- updates to iw_cxgb4 (one conflict, not so obvious to resolve,
proper resolution is to keep the code in cxgb4_main.c as it is in
Linus' tree as attach_uld was refactored and moved into
cxgb4_uld.c)
- improvements to uAPI (moved vendor specific API elements to uAPI
area)
- add hns-roce driver and hns and hns-roce ACPI reset support
- conversion of all rdma code away from deprecated
create_singlethread_workqueue
- security improvement: remove unsafe ib_get_dma_mr (breaks lustre in
staging)"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (75 commits)
staging/lustre: Disable InfiniBand support
iw_cxgb4: add fast-path for small REG_MR operations
cxgb4: advertise support for FR_NSMR_TPTE_WR
IB/core: correctly handle rdma_rw_init_mrs() failure
IB/srp: Fix infinite loop when FMR sg[0].offset != 0
IB/srp: Remove an unused argument
IB/core: Improve ib_map_mr_sg() documentation
IB/mlx4: Fix possible vl/sl field mismatch in LRH header in QP1 packets
IB/mthca: Move user vendor structures
IB/nes: Move user vendor structures
IB/ocrdma: Move user vendor structures
IB/mlx4: Move user vendor structures
IB/cxgb4: Move user vendor structures
IB/cxgb3: Move user vendor structures
IB/mlx5: Move and decouple user vendor structures
IB/{core,hw}: Add constant for node_desc
ipoib: Make ipoib_warn ratelimited
IB/mlx4/alias_GUID: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
IB/ipoib_verbs: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
IB/ipoib: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
...
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Current supplementary groups code can massively overallocate memory and
is implemented in a way so that access to individual gid is done via 2D
array.
If number of gids is <= 32, memory allocation is more or less tolerable
(140/148 bytes). But if it is not, code allocates full page (!)
regardless and, what's even more fun, doesn't reuse small 32-entry
array.
2D array means dependent shifts, loads and LEAs without possibility to
optimize them (gid is never known at compile time).
All of the above is unnecessary. Switch to the usual
trailing-zero-len-array scheme. Memory is allocated with
kmalloc/vmalloc() and only as much as needed. Accesses become simpler
(LEA 8(gi,idx,4) or even without displacement).
Maximum number of gids is 65536 which translates to 256KB+8 bytes. I
think kernel can handle such allocation.
On my usual desktop system with whole 9 (nine) aux groups, struct
group_info shrinks from 148 bytes to 44 bytes, yay!
Nice side effects:
- "gi->gid[i]" is shorter than "GROUP_AT(gi, i)", less typing,
- fix little mess in net/ipv4/ping.c
should have been using GROUP_AT macro but this point becomes moot,
- aux group allocation is persistent and should be accounted as such.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817201927.GA2096@p183.telecom.by
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Instead of exposing ib_get_dma_mr to ULPs and letting them use it more or
less unchecked, this moves the capability of creating a global rkey into
the RDMA core, where it can be easily audited. It also prints a warning
everytime this feature is used as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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Pull nfsd bugfix from Bruce Fields:
"Fix a memory corruption bug that I introduced in 4.7"
* tag 'nfsd-4.8-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
svcauth_gss: Revert 64c59a3726f2 ("Remove unnecessary allocation")
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rsc_lookup steals the passed-in memory to avoid doing an allocation of
its own, so we can't just pass in a pointer to memory that someone else
is using.
If we really want to avoid allocation there then maybe we should
preallocate somwhere, or reference count these handles.
For now we should revert.
On occasion I see this on my server:
kernel: kernel BUG at /home/cel/src/linux/linux-2.6/mm/slub.c:3851!
kernel: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
kernel: Modules linked in: cts rpcsec_gss_krb5 sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel lrw gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd btrfs xor iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support raid6_pq pcspkr i2c_i801 i2c_smbus lpc_ich mfd_core mei_me sg mei shpchp wmi ioatdma ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler acpi_pad acpi_power_meter rpcrdma ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace auth_rpcgss sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c mlx4_ib mlx4_en ib_core sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ast drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel igb mlx4_core ahci libahci libata ptp pps_core dca i2c_algo_bit i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
kernel: CPU: 7 PID: 145 Comm: kworker/7:2 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc4-00006-g9d06b0b #15
kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 1.0c 09/09/2015
kernel: Workqueue: events do_cache_clean [sunrpc]
kernel: task: ffff8808541d8000 task.stack: ffff880854344000
kernel: RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811e7075>] [<ffffffff811e7075>] kfree+0x155/0x180
kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff880854347d70 EFLAGS: 00010246
kernel: RAX: ffffea0020fe7660 RBX: ffff88083f9db064 RCX: 146ff0f9d5ec5600
kernel: RDX: 000077ff80000000 RSI: ffff880853f01500 RDI: ffff88083f9db064
kernel: RBP: ffff880854347d88 R08: ffff8808594ee000 R09: ffff88087fdd8780
kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffea0020fe76c0 R12: ffff880853f01500
kernel: R13: ffffffffa013cf76 R14: ffffffffa013cff0 R15: ffffffffa04253a0
kernel: FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88087fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
kernel: CR2: 00007fed60b020c3 CR3: 0000000001c06000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
kernel: Stack:
kernel: ffff8808589f2f00 ffff880853f01500 0000000000000001 ffff880854347da0
kernel: ffffffffa013cf76 ffff8808589f2f00 ffff880854347db8 ffffffffa013d006
kernel: ffff8808589f2f20 ffff880854347e00 ffffffffa0406f60 0000000057c7044f
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: [<ffffffffa013cf76>] rsc_free+0x16/0x90 [auth_rpcgss]
kernel: [<ffffffffa013d006>] rsc_put+0x16/0x30 [auth_rpcgss]
kernel: [<ffffffffa0406f60>] cache_clean+0x2e0/0x300 [sunrpc]
kernel: [<ffffffffa04073ee>] do_cache_clean+0xe/0x70 [sunrpc]
kernel: [<ffffffff8109a70f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x3b0
kernel: [<ffffffff8109b15c>] worker_thread+0x2bc/0x4a0
kernel: [<ffffffff8109aea0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0
kernel: [<ffffffff810a0ba4>] kthread+0xe4/0xf0
kernel: [<ffffffff8169c47f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
kernel: [<ffffffff810a0ac0>] ? kthread_stop+0x110/0x110
kernel: Code: f7 ff ff eb 3b 65 8b 05 da 30 e2 7e 89 c0 48 0f a3 05 a0 38 b8 00 0f 92 c0 84 c0 0f 85 d1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 f5 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 49 8b 03 31 f6 f6 c4 40 0f 85 62 ff ff ff e9 61 ff ff ff
kernel: RIP [<ffffffff811e7075>] kfree+0x155/0x180
kernel: RSP <ffff880854347d70>
kernel: ---[ end trace 3fdec044969def26 ]---
It seems to be most common after a server reboot where a client has been
using a Kerberos mount, and reconnects to continue its workload.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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An RPC can terminate before its reply arrives, if a credential
problem or a soft timeout occurs. After this happens, xprtrdma
reports it is out of Receive buffers.
A Receive buffer is posted before each RPC is sent, and returned to
the buffer pool when a reply is received. If no reply is received
for an RPC, that Receive buffer remains posted. But xprtrdma tries
to post another when the next RPC is sent.
If this happens a few dozen times, there are no receive buffers left
to be posted at send time. I don't see a way for a transport
connection to recover at that point, and it will spit warnings and
unnecessarily delay RPCs on occasion for its remaining lifetime.
Commit 1e465fd4ff47 ("xprtrdma: Replace send and receive arrays")
removed a little bit of logic to detect this case and not provide
a Receive buffer so no more buffers are posted, and then transport
operation continues correctly. We didn't understand what that logic
did, and it wasn't commented, so it was removed as part of the
overhaul to support backchannel requests.
Restore it, but be wary of the need to keep extra Receives posted
to deal with backchannel requests.
Fixes: 1e465fd4ff47 ("xprtrdma: Replace send and receive arrays")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Receive buffer exhaustion, if it were to actually occur, would be
catastrophic. However, when there are no reply buffers to post, that
means all of them have already been posted and are waiting for
incoming replies. By design, there can never be more RPCs in flight
than there are available receive buffers.
A receive buffer can be left posted after an RPC exits without a
received reply; say, due to a credential problem or a soft timeout.
This does not result in fewer posted receive buffers than there are
pending RPCs, and there is already logic in xprtrdma to deal
appropriately with this case.
It also looks like the "+ 2" that was removed was accidentally
accommodating the number of extra receive buffers needed for
receiving backchannel requests. That will need to be addressed by
another patch.
Fixes: 3d4cf35bd4fa ("xprtrdma: Reply buffer exhaustion can be...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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The commit f9b2ee714c5c ("SUNRPC: Move UDP receive data path
into a workqueue context"), as a side effect, moved the
skb_free_datagram() call outside the scope of the related socket
lock, but UDP sockets require such lock to be held for proper
memory accounting.
Fix it by replacing skb_free_datagram() with
skb_free_datagram_locked().
Fixes: f9b2ee714c5c ("SUNRPC: Move UDP receive data path into a workqueue context")
Reported-and-tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Using NFSv4.1 on RDMA should be safe, so broaden the new checks in
rpc_create().
WARN_ON_ONCE is used, matching most other WARN call sites in clnt.c.
Fixes: 39a9beab5acb ("rpc: share one xps between all backchannels")
Fixes: d50039ea5ee6 ("nfsd4/rpc: move backchannel create logic...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
- Stable patch from Olga to fix RPCSEC_GSS upcalls when the same user
needs multiple different security services (e.g. krb5i and krb5p).
- Stable patch to fix a regression introduced by the use of
SO_REUSEPORT, and that prevented the use of multiple different NFS
versions to the same server.
- TCP socket reconnection timer fixes.
- Patch from Neil to disable the use of IPv6 temporary addresses"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.8-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv4: Cap the transport reconnection timer at 1/2 lease period
NFSv4: Cleanup the setting of the nfs4 lease period
SUNRPC: Limit the reconnect backoff timer to the max RPC message timeout
SUNRPC: Fix reconnection timeouts
NFSv4.2: LAYOUTSTATS may return NFS4ERR_ADMIN/DELEG_REVOKED
SUNRPC: disable the use of IPv6 temporary addresses.
SUNRPC: allow for upcalls for same uid but different gss service
SUNRPC: Fix up socket autodisconnect
SUNRPC: Handle EADDRNOTAVAIL on connection failures
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We don't want to miss a lease period renewal due to the TCP connection
failing to reconnect in a timely fashion. To ensure this doesn't happen,
cap the reconnection timer so that we retry the connection attempt
at least every 1/2 lease period.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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...and ensure that we propagate it to new transports on the same
client.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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When the connect attempt fails and backs off, we should start the clock
at the last connection attempt, not time at which we queue up the
reconnect job.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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If the net.ipv6.conf.*.use_temp_addr sysctl is set to '2',
then TCP connections over IPv6 will prefer a 'private' source
address.
These eventually expire and become invalid, typically after a week,
but the time is configurable.
When the local address becomes invalid the client will not be able to
receive replies from the server. Eventually the connection will timeout
or break and a new connection will be established, but this can take
half an hour (typically TCP connection break time).
RFC 4941, which describes private IPv6 addresses, acknowledges that some
applications might not work well with them and that the application may
explicitly a request non-temporary (i.e. "public") address.
I believe this is correct for SUNRPC clients. Without this change, a
client will occasionally experience a long delay if private addresses
have been enabled.
The privacy offered by private addresses is of little value for an NFS
server which requires client authentication.
For NFSv3 this will often not be a problem because idle connections are
closed after 5 minutes. For NFSv4 connections never go idle due to the
period RENEW (or equivalent) request.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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It's possible to have simultaneous upcalls for the same UIDs but
different GSS service. In that case, we need to allow for the
upcall to gssd to proceed so that not the same context is used
by two different GSS services. Some servers lock the use of context
to the GSS service.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Highlights:
- Trond made a change to the server's tcp logic that allows a fast
client to better take advantage of high bandwidth networks, but may
increase the risk that a single client could starve other clients;
a new sunrpc.svc_rpc_per_connection_limit parameter should help
mitigate this in the (hopefully unlikely) event this becomes a
problem in practice.
- Tom Haynes added a minimal flex-layout pnfs server, which is of no
use in production for now--don't build it unless you're doing
client testing or further server development"
* tag 'nfsd-4.8' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (32 commits)
nfsd: remove some dead code in nfsd_create_locked()
nfsd: drop unnecessary MAY_EXEC check from create
nfsd: clean up bad-type check in nfsd_create_locked
nfsd: remove unnecessary positive-dentry check
nfsd: reorganize nfsd_create
nfsd: check d_can_lookup in fh_verify of directories
nfsd: remove redundant zero-length check from create
nfsd: Make creates return EEXIST instead of EACCES
SUNRPC: Detect immediate closure of accepted sockets
SUNRPC: accept() may return sockets that are still in SYN_RECV
nfsd: allow nfsd to advertise multiple layout types
nfsd: Close race between nfsd4_release_lockowner and nfsd4_lock
nfsd/blocklayout: Make sure calculate signature/designator length aligned
xfs: abstract block export operations from nfsd layouts
SUNRPC: Remove unused callback xpo_adjust_wspace()
SUNRPC: Change TCP socket space reservation
SUNRPC: Add a server side per-connection limit
SUNRPC: Micro optimisation for svc_data_ready
SUNRPC: Call the default socket callbacks instead of open coding
SUNRPC: lock the socket while detaching it
...
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Ensure that we don't forget to set up the disconnection timer for the
case when a connect request is fulfilled after the RPC request that
initiated it has timed out or been interrupted.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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This modification is useful for debugging issues that happen while
the socket is being initialised.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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We're seeing traces of the following form:
[10952.396347] svc: transport ffff88042ba4a 000 dequeued, inuse=2
[10952.396351] svc: tcp_accept ffff88042ba4 a000 sock ffff88042a6e4c80
[10952.396362] nfsd: connect from 10.2.6.1, port=187
[10952.396364] svc: svc_setup_socket ffff8800b99bcf00
[10952.396368] setting up TCP socket for reading
[10952.396370] svc: svc_setup_socket created ffff8803eb10a000 (inet ffff88042b75b800)
[10952.396373] svc: transport ffff8803eb10a000 put into queue
[10952.396375] svc: transport ffff88042ba4a000 put into queue
[10952.396377] svc: server ffff8800bb0ec000 waiting for data (to = 3600000)
[10952.396380] svc: transport ffff8803eb10a000 dequeued, inuse=2
[10952.396381] svc_recv: found XPT_CLOSE
[10952.396397] svc: svc_delete_xprt(ffff8803eb10a000)
[10952.396398] svc: svc_tcp_sock_detach(ffff8803eb10a000)
[10952.396399] svc: svc_sock_detach(ffff8803eb10a000)
[10952.396412] svc: svc_sock_free(ffff8803eb10a000)
i.e. an immediate close of the socket after initialisation.
The culprit appears to be the test at the end of svc_tcp_init, which
checks if the newly created socket is in the TCP_ESTABLISHED state,
and immediately closes it if not. The evidence appears to suggest that
the socket might still be in the SYN_RECV state at this time.
The fix is to check for both states, and then to add a check in
svc_tcp_state_change() to ensure we don't close the socket when
it transitions into TCP_ESTABLISHED.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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If the connect attempt immediately fails with an EADDRNOTAVAIL error, then
that means our choice of source port number was bad.
This error is expected when we set the SO_REUSEPORT socket option and we
have 2 sockets sharing the same source and destination address and port
combinations.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Fixes: 402e23b4ed9ed ("SUNRPC: Fix stupid typo in xs_sock_set_reuseport")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
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Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- nfs: don't create zero-length requests
- several LAYOUTGET bugfixes
Features:
- several performance related features
- more aggressive caching when we can rely on close-to-open
cache consistency
- remove serialisation of O_DIRECT reads and writes
- optimise several code paths to not flush to disk unnecessarily.
However allow for the idiosyncracies of pNFS for those layout
types that need to issue a LAYOUTCOMMIT before the metadata can
be updated on the server.
- SUNRPC updates to the client data receive path
- pNFS/SCSI support RH/Fedora dm-mpath device nodes
- pNFS files/flexfiles can now use unprivileged ports when
the generic NFS mount options allow it.
Bugfixes:
- Don't use RDMA direct data placement together with data
integrity or privacy security flavours
- Remove the RDMA ALLPHYSICAL memory registration mode as
it has potential security holes.
- Several layout recall fixes to improve NFSv4.1 protocol
compliance.
- Fix an Oops in the pNFS files and flexfiles connection
setup to the DS
- Allow retry of operations that used a returned delegation
stateid
- Don't mark the inode as revalidated if a LAYOUTCOMMIT is
outstanding
- Fix writeback races in nfs4_copy_range() and
nfs42_proc_deallocate()"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (104 commits)
pNFS: Actively set attributes as invalid if LAYOUTCOMMIT is outstanding
NFSv4: Clean up lookup of SECINFO_NO_NAME
NFSv4.2: Fix warning "variable ‘stateids’ set but not used"
NFSv4: Fix warning "no previous prototype for ‘nfs4_listxattr’"
SUNRPC: Fix a compiler warning in fs/nfs/clnt.c
pNFS: Remove redundant smp_mb() from pnfs_init_lseg()
pNFS: Cleanup - do layout segment initialisation in one place
pNFS: Remove redundant stateid invalidation
pNFS: Remove redundant pnfs_mark_layout_returned_if_empty()
pNFS: Clear the layout metadata if the server changed the layout stateid
pNFS: Cleanup - don't open code pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid()
NFS: pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() should match the layout sequence id
pNFS: Do not set plh_return_seq for non-callback related layoutreturns
pNFS: Ensure layoutreturn acts as a completion for layout callbacks
pNFS: Fix CB_LAYOUTRECALL stateid verification
pNFS: Always update the layout barrier seqid on LAYOUTGET
pNFS: Always update the layout stateid if NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID is set
pNFS: Clear the layout return tracking on layout reinitialisation
pNFS: LAYOUTRETURN should only update the stateid if the layout is valid
nfs: don't create zero-length requests
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull userns vfs updates from Eric Biederman:
"This tree contains some very long awaited work on generalizing the
user namespace support for mounting filesystems to include filesystems
with a backing store. The real world target is fuse but the goal is
to update the vfs to allow any filesystem to be supported. This
patchset is based on a lot of code review and testing to approach that
goal.
While looking at what is needed to support the fuse filesystem it
became clear that there were things like xattrs for security modules
that needed special treatment. That the resolution of those concerns
would not be fuse specific. That sorting out these general issues
made most sense at the generic level, where the right people could be
drawn into the conversation, and the issues could be solved for
everyone.
At a high level what this patchset does a couple of simple things:
- Add a user namespace owner (s_user_ns) to struct super_block.
- Teach the vfs to handle filesystem uids and gids not mapping into
to kuids and kgids and being reported as INVALID_UID and
INVALID_GID in vfs data structures.
By assigning a user namespace owner filesystems that are mounted with
only user namespace privilege can be detected. This allows security
modules and the like to know which mounts may not be trusted. This
also allows the set of uids and gids that are communicated to the
filesystem to be capped at the set of kuids and kgids that are in the
owning user namespace of the filesystem.
One of the crazier corner casees this handles is the case of inodes
whose i_uid or i_gid are not mapped into the vfs. Most of the code
simply doesn't care but it is easy to confuse the inode writeback path
so no operation that could cause an inode write-back is permitted for
such inodes (aka only reads are allowed).
This set of changes starts out by cleaning up the code paths involved
in user namespace permirted mounts. Then when things are clean enough
adds code that cleanly sets s_user_ns. Then additional restrictions
are added that are possible now that the filesystem superblock
contains owner information.
These changes should not affect anyone in practice, but there are some
parts of these restrictions that are changes in behavior.
- Andy's restriction on suid executables that does not honor the
suid bit when the path is from another mount namespace (think
/proc/[pid]/fd/) or when the filesystem was mounted by a less
privileged user.
- The replacement of the user namespace implicit setting of MNT_NODEV
with implicitly setting SB_I_NODEV on the filesystem superblock
instead.
Using SB_I_NODEV is a stronger form that happens to make this state
user invisible. The user visibility can be managed but it caused
problems when it was introduced from applications reasonably
expecting mount flags to be what they were set to.
There is a little bit of work remaining before it is safe to support
mounting filesystems with backing store in user namespaces, beyond
what is in this set of changes.
- Verifying the mounter has permission to read/write the block device
during mount.
- Teaching the integrity modules IMA and EVM to handle filesystems
mounted with only user namespace root and to reduce trust in their
security xattrs accordingly.
- Capturing the mounters credentials and using that for permission
checks in d_automount and the like. (Given that overlayfs already
does this, and we need the work in d_automount it make sense to
generalize this case).
Furthermore there are a few changes that are on the wishlist:
- Get all filesystems supporting posix acls using the generic posix
acls so that posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user and
posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user may be removed. [Maintainability]
- Reducing the permission checks in places such as remount to allow
the superblock owner to perform them.
- Allowing the superblock owner to chown files with unmapped uids and
gids to something that is mapped so the files may be treated
normally.
I am not considering even obvious relaxations of permission checks
until it is clear there are no more corner cases that need to be
locked down and handled generically.
Many thanks to Seth Forshee who kept this code alive, and putting up
with me rewriting substantial portions of what he did to handle more
corner cases, and for his diligent testing and reviewing of my
changes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (30 commits)
fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds
fs: Update i_[ug]id_(read|write) to translate relative to s_user_ns
evm: Translate user/group ids relative to s_user_ns when computing HMAC
dquot: For now explicitly don't support filesystems outside of init_user_ns
quota: Handle quota data stored in s_user_ns in quota_setxquota
quota: Ensure qids map to the filesystem
vfs: Don't create inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
vfs: Don't modify inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
cred: Reject inodes with invalid ids in set_create_file_as()
fs: Check for invalid i_uid in may_follow_link()
vfs: Verify acls are valid within superblock's s_user_ns.
userns: Handle -1 in k[ug]id_has_mapping when !CONFIG_USER_NS
fs: Refuse uid/gid changes which don't map into s_user_ns
selinux: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
Smack: Handle labels consistently in untrusted mounts
Smack: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
fs: Treat foreign mounts as nosuid
fs: Limit file caps to the user namespace of the super block
userns: Remove the now unnecessary FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT flag
userns: Remove implicit MNT_NODEV fragility.
...
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Fix the report:
net/sunrpc/clnt.c:2580:1: warning: ‘static’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c:798:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Remove unneeded semicolon.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci
CC: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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The current min/max resvport settings are independently limited
by the entire range of allowed ports, so max_resvport can be
set to a port lower than min_resvport.
Prevent inversion of min/max values when set through sysfs and
module parameter by setting the limits dependent on each other.
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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The current min/max resvport settings are independently limited
by the entire range of allowed ports, so max_resvport can be
set to a port lower than min_resvport.
Prevent inversion of min/max values when set through sysctl by
setting the limits dependent on each other.
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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The range calculation for choosing the random reserved port will panic
with divide-by-zero when min_resvport == max_resvport, a range of one
port, not zero.
Fix the reserved port range calculation by adding one to the difference.
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Author: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Date: 2016-06-27 13:55:48 -0500
sunrpc: Fix bit count when setting hashtable size to power-of-two
The hashtable size is incorrectly calculated as the next higher
power-of-two when being set to a power-of-two. fls() returns the
bit number of the most significant set bit, with the least
significant bit being numbered '1'. For a power-of-two, fls()
will return a bit number which is one higher than the number of bits
required, leading to a hashtable which is twice the requested size.
In addition, the value of (1 << nbits) will always be at least num,
so the test will never be true.
Fix the hash table size calculation to correctly set hashtable
size, and eliminate the unnecessary check.
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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A generic_cred can be used to look up a unx_cred or a gss_cred, so it's
not really safe to use the the generic_cred->acred->ac_flags to store
the NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT flag. A lookup for a unx_cred triggered while the
KEY_EXPIRE_SOON flag is already set will cause both NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT and
KEY_EXPIRE_SOON to be set in the ac_flags, leaving the user associated
with the auth_cred to be in a state where they're perpetually doing 4K
NFS_FILE_SYNC writes.
This can be reproduced as follows:
1. Mount two NFS filesystems, one with sec=krb5 and one with sec=sys.
They do not need to be the same export, nor do they even need to be from
the same NFS server. Also, v3 is fine.
$ sudo mount -o v3,sec=krb5 server1:/export /mnt/krb5
$ sudo mount -o v3,sec=sys server2:/export /mnt/sys
2. As the normal user, before accessing the kerberized mount, kinit with
a short lifetime (but not so short that renewing the ticket would leave
you within the 4-minute window again by the time the original ticket
expires), e.g.
$ kinit -l 10m -r 60m
3. Do some I/O to the kerberized mount and verify that the writes are
wsize, UNSTABLE:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/krb5/file bs=1M count=1
4. Wait until you're within 4 minutes of key expiry, then do some more
I/O to the kerberized mount to ensure that RPC_CRED_KEY_EXPIRE_SOON gets
set. Verify that the writes are 4K, FILE_SYNC:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/krb5/file bs=1M count=1
5. Now do some I/O to the sec=sys mount. This will cause
RPC_CRED_NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT to be set:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sys/file bs=1M count=1
6. Writes for that user will now be permanently 4K, FILE_SYNC for that
user, regardless of which mount is being written to, until you reboot
the client. Renewing the kerberos ticket (assuming it hasn't already
expired) will have no effect. Grabbing a new kerberos ticket at this
point will have no effect either.
Move the flag to the auth->au_flags field (which is currently unused)
and rename it slightly to reflect that it's no longer associated with
the auth_cred->ac_flags. Add the rpc_auth to the arg list of
rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire and check the au_flags there too. Finally,
add the inode to the arg list of nfs_ctx_key_to_expire so we can
determine the rpc_auth to pass to rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire.
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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If there were less than 2 entries in the multipath list, then
xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple() would never advance beyond the
first entry, which is correct for round robin behaviour, but not
for the list iteration.
The end result would be infinite looping in rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt()
as we would never see the xprt == NULL condition fulfilled.
Reported-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Fixes: 80b14d5e61ca ("SUNRPC: Add a structure to track multiple transports")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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The current server rpc tcp code attempts to predict how much writeable
socket space will be available to a given RPC call before accepting it
for processing. On a 40GigE network, we've found this throttles
individual clients long before the network or disk is saturated. The
server may handle more clients easily, but the bandwidth of individual
clients is still artificially limited.
Instead of trying (and failing) to predict how much writeable socket space
will be available to the RPC call, just fall back to the simple model of
deferring processing until the socket is uncongested.
This may increase the risk of fast clients starving slower clients; in
such cases, the previous patch allows setting a hard per-connection
limit.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Allow the user to limit the number of requests serviced through a single
connection, to help prevent faster clients from starving slower clients.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Don't call svc_xprt_enqueue() if the XPT_DATA flag is already set.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Rather than code up our own versions of the socket callbacks, just
call the defaults.
This also allows us to merge svc_udp_data_ready() and svc_tcp_data_ready().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Prevent callbacks from triggering while we're detaching the socket.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Dropping and/or deferring requests has an impact on performance. Let's
make sure we can trace those events.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Add a tracepoint to track when the processing of incoming RPC data gets
deferred due to out-of-space issues on the outgoing transport.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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GSS-Proxy doesn't produce very much debug logging at all. Printing out
the gss minor status will aid in troubleshooting if the
GSS_Accept_sec_context upcall fails.
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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This field is not currently in use.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Before commit 778be232a207 ("NFS do not find client in NFSv4
pg_authenticate"), the Linux callback server replied with
RPC_AUTH_ERROR / RPC_AUTH_BADCRED, instead of dropping the CB
request. Let's restore that behavior so the server has a chance to
do something useful about it, and provide a warning that helps
admins correct the problem.
Fixes: 778be232a207 ("NFS do not find client in NFSv4 ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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If an RPC program does not set vs_dispatch and pc_func() returns
rpc_drop_reply, the server sends a reply anyway containing a single
word containing the value RPC_DROP_REPLY (in network byte-order, of
course). This is a nonsense RPC message.
Fixes: 9e701c610923 ("svcrpc: simpler request dropping")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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Direct data placement is not allowed when using flavors that
guarantee integrity or privacy. When such security flavors are in
effect, don't allow the use of Read and Write chunks for moving
individual data items. All messages larger than the inline threshold
are sent via Long Call or Long Reply.
On my systems (CX-3 Pro on FDR), for small I/O operations, the use
of Long messages adds only around 5 usecs of latency in each
direction.
Note that when integrity or encryption is used, the host CPU touches
every byte in these messages. Even if it could be used, data
movement offload doesn't buy much in this case.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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fixup_copy_count should count only the number of bytes copied to the
page list. The head and tail are now always handled without a data
copy.
And the debugging at the end of rpcrdma_inline_fixup() is also no
longer necessary, since copy_len will be non-zero when there is reply
data in the tail (a normal and valid case).
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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Now that rpcrdma_inline_fixup() updates only two fields in
rq_rcv_buf, a full memcpy of that structure to rq_private_buf is
unwarranted. Updating rq_private_buf fields only where needed also
better documents what is going on.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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While trying NFSv4.0/RDMA with sec=krb5p, I noticed small NFS READ
operations failed. After the client unwrapped the NFS READ reply
message, the NFS READ XDR decoder was not able to decode the reply.
The message was "Server cheating in reply", with the reported
number of received payload bytes being zero. Applications reported
a read(2) that returned -1/EIO.
The problem is rpcrdma_inline_fixup() sets the tail.iov_len to zero
when the incoming reply fits entirely in the head iovec. The zero
tail.iov_len confused xdr_buf_trim(), which then mangled the actual
reply data instead of simply removing the trailing GSS checksum.
As near as I can tell, RPC transports are not supposed to update the
head.iov_len, page_len, or tail.iov_len fields in the receive XDR
buffer when handling an incoming RPC reply message. These fields
contain the length of each component of the XDR buffer, and hence
the maximum number of bytes of reply data that can be stored in each
XDR buffer component. I've concluded this because:
- This is how xdr_partial_copy_from_skb() appears to behave
- rpcrdma_inline_fixup() already does not alter page_len
- call_decode() compares rq_private_buf and rq_rcv_buf and WARNs
if they are not exactly the same
Unfortunately, as soon as I tried the simple fix to just remove the
line that sets tail.iov_len to zero, I saw that the logic that
appends the implicit Write chunk pad inline depends on inline_fixup
setting tail.iov_len to zero.
To address this, re-organize the tail iovec handling logic to use
the same approach as with the head iovec: simply point tail.iov_base
to the correct bytes in the receive buffer.
While I remember all this, write down the conclusion in documenting
comments.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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When the remaining length of an incoming reply is longer than the
XDR buf's page_len, switch over to the tail iovec instead of
copying more than page_len bytes into the page list.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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Currently, all three chunk list encoders each use a portion of the
one rl_segments array in rpcrdma_req. This is because the MWs for
each chunk list were preserved in rl_segments so that ro_unmap could
find and invalidate them after the RPC was complete.
However, now that MWs are placed on a per-req linked list as they
are registered, there is no longer any information in rpcrdma_mr_seg
that is shared between ro_map and ro_unmap_{sync,safe}, and thus
nothing in rl_segments needs to be preserved after
rpcrdma_marshal_req is complete.
Thus the rl_segments array can be used now just for the needs of
each rpcrdma_convert_iovs call. Once each chunk list is encoded, the
next chunk list encoder is free to re-use all of rl_segments.
This means all three chunk lists in one RPC request can now each
encode a full size data payload with no increase in the size of
rl_segments.
This is a key requirement for Kerberos support, since both the Call
and Reply for a single RPC transaction are conveyed via Long
messages (RDMA Read/Write). Both can be large.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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