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2017-01-16net sched actions: fix refcnt when GETing of action after bindJamal Hadi Salim
Demonstrating the issue: .. add a drop action $sudo $TC actions add action drop index 10 .. retrieve it $ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 2 bind 0 installed 29 sec used 29 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 ... bug 1 above: reference is two. Reference is actually 1 but we forget to subtract 1. ... do a GET again and we see the same issue try a few times and nothing changes ~$ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 2 bind 0 installed 31 sec used 31 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 ... lets try to bind the action to a filter.. $ sudo $TC qdisc add dev lo ingress $ sudo $TC filter add dev lo parent ffff: protocol ip prio 1 \ u32 match ip dst 127.0.0.1/32 flowid 1:1 action gact index 10 ... and now a few GETs: $ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 3 bind 1 installed 204 sec used 204 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 $ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 4 bind 1 installed 206 sec used 206 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 $ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 5 bind 1 installed 235 sec used 235 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 .... as can be observed the reference count keeps going up. After the fix $ sudo $TC actions add action drop index 10 $ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 1 bind 0 installed 4 sec used 4 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 $ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 1 bind 0 installed 6 sec used 6 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 $ sudo $TC qdisc add dev lo ingress $ sudo $TC filter add dev lo parent ffff: protocol ip prio 1 \ u32 match ip dst 127.0.0.1/32 flowid 1:1 action gact index 10 $ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 2 bind 1 installed 32 sec used 32 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 $ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 10 action order 1: gact action drop random type none pass val 0 index 10 ref 2 bind 1 installed 33 sec used 33 sec Action statistics: Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 Fixes: aecc5cefc389 ("net sched actions: fix GETing actions") Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-16bpf: rework prog_digest into prog_tagDaniel Borkmann
Commit 7bd509e311f4 ("bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink") was recently discussed, partially due to admittedly suboptimal name of "prog_digest" in combination with sha1 hash usage, thus inevitably and rightfully concerns about its security in terms of collision resistance were raised with regards to use-cases. The intended use cases are for debugging resp. introspection only for providing a stable "tag" over the instruction sequence that both kernel and user space can calculate independently. It's not usable at all for making a security relevant decision. So collisions where two different instruction sequences generate the same tag can happen, but ideally at a rather low rate. The "tag" will be dumped in hex and is short enough to introspect in tracepoints or kallsyms output along with other data such as stack trace, etc. Thus, this patch performs a rename into prog_tag and truncates the tag to a short output (64 bits) to make it obvious it's not collision-free. Should in future a hash or facility be needed with a security relevant focus, then we can think about requirements, constraints, etc that would fit to that situation. For now, rework the exposed parts for the current use cases as long as nothing has been released yet. Tested on x86_64 and s390x. Fixes: 7bd509e311f4 ("bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-28net/sched: cls_flower: Fix missing addr_type in classifyPaul Blakey
Since we now use a non zero mask on addr_type, we are matching on its value (IPV4/IPV6). So before this fix, matching on enc_src_ip/enc_dst_ip failed in SW/classify path since its value was zero. This patch sets the proper value of addr_type for encapsulated packets. Fixes: 970bfcd09791 ('net/sched: cls_flower: Use mask for addr_type') Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Various ipvlan fixes from Eric Dumazet and Mahesh Bandewar. The most important is to not assume the packet is RX just because the destination address matches that of the device. Such an assumption causes problems when an interface is put into loopback mode. 2) If we retry when creating a new tc entry (because we dropped the RTNL mutex in order to load a module, for example) we end up with -EAGAIN and then loop trying to replay the request. But we didn't reset some state when looping back to the top like this, and if another thread meanwhile inserted the same tc entry we were trying to, we re-link it creating an enless loop in the tc chain. Fix from Daniel Borkmann. 3) There are two different WRITE bits in the MDIO address register for the stmmac chip, depending upon the chip variant. Due to a bug we could set them both, fix from Hock Leong Kweh. 4) Fix mlx4 bug in XDP_TX handling, from Tariq Toukan. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: net: stmmac: fix incorrect bit set in gmac4 mdio addr register r8169: add support for RTL8168 series add-on card. net: xdp: remove unused bfp_warn_invalid_xdp_buffer() openvswitch: upcall: Fix vlan handling. ipv4: Namespaceify tcp_tw_reuse knob net: korina: Fix NAPI versus resources freeing net, sched: fix soft lockup in tc_classify net/mlx4_en: Fix user prio field in XDP forward tipc: don't send FIN message from connectionless socket ipvlan: fix multicast processing ipvlan: fix various issues in ipvlan_process_multicast()
2016-12-26net, sched: fix soft lockup in tc_classifyDaniel Borkmann
Shahar reported a soft lockup in tc_classify(), where we run into an endless loop when walking the classifier chain due to tp->next == tp which is a state we should never run into. The issue only seems to trigger under load in the tc control path. What happens is that in tc_ctl_tfilter(), thread A allocates a new tp, initializes it, sets tp_created to 1, and calls into tp->ops->change() with it. In that classifier callback we had to unlock/lock the rtnl mutex and returned with -EAGAIN. One reason why we need to drop there is, for example, that we need to request an action module to be loaded. This happens via tcf_exts_validate() -> tcf_action_init/_1() meaning after we loaded and found the requested action, we need to redo the whole request so we don't race against others. While we had to unlock rtnl in that time, thread B's request was processed next on that CPU. Thread B added a new tp instance successfully to the classifier chain. When thread A returned grabbing the rtnl mutex again, propagating -EAGAIN and destroying its tp instance which never got linked, we goto replay and redo A's request. This time when walking the classifier chain in tc_ctl_tfilter() for checking for existing tp instances we had a priority match and found the tp instance that was created and linked by thread B. Now calling again into tp->ops->change() with that tp was successful and returned without error. tp_created was never cleared in the second round, thus kernel thinks that we need to link it into the classifier chain (once again). tp and *back point to the same object due to the match we had earlier on. Thus for thread B's already public tp, we reset tp->next to tp itself and link it into the chain, which eventually causes the mentioned endless loop in tc_classify() once a packet hits the data path. Fix is to clear tp_created at the beginning of each request, also when we replay it. On the paths that can cause -EAGAIN we already destroy the original tp instance we had and on replay we really need to start from scratch. It seems that this issue was first introduced in commit 12186be7d2e1 ("net_cls: fix unconfigured struct tcf_proto keeps chaining and avoid kernel panic when we use cls_cgroup"). Fixes: 12186be7d2e1 ("net_cls: fix unconfigured struct tcf_proto keeps chaining and avoid kernel panic when we use cls_cgroup") Reported-by: Shahar Klein <shahark@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Shahar Klein <shahark@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-25ktime: Cleanup ktime_set() usageThomas Gleixner
ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-12-25ktime: Get rid of the unionThomas Gleixner
ktime is a union because the initial implementation stored the time in scalar nanoseconds on 64 bit machine and in a endianess optimized timespec variant for 32bit machines. The Y2038 cleanup removed the timespec variant and switched everything to scalar nanoseconds. The union remained, but become completely pointless. Get rid of the union and just keep ktime_t as simple typedef of type s64. The conversion was done with coccinelle and some manual mopping up. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-12-23net/sched: cls_flower: Mandate mask when matching on flagsOr Gerlitz
When matching on flags, we should require the user to provide the mask and avoid using an all-ones mask. Not doing so causes matching on flags provided w.o mask to hit on the value being unset for all flags, which may not what the user wanted to happen. Fixes: faa3ffce7829 ('net/sched: cls_flower: Add support for matching on flags') Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Reported-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-23net/sched: act_tunnel_key: Fix setting UDP dst port in metadata under IPv6Or Gerlitz
The UDP dst port was provided to the helper function which sets the IPv6 IP tunnel meta-data under a wrong param order, fix that. Fixes: 75bfbca01e48 ('net/sched: act_tunnel_key: Add UDP dst port option') Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-20net_sched: sch_netem: use rb_entry()Geliang Tang
To make the code clearer, use rb_entry() instead of container_of() to deal with rbtree. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-20net_sched: sch_fq: use rb_entry()Geliang Tang
To make the code clearer, use rb_entry() instead of container_of() to deal with rbtree. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-17net/sched: cls_flower: Use masked key when calling HW offloadsPaul Blakey
Zero bits on the mask signify a "don't care" on the corresponding bits in key. Some HWs require those bits on the key to be zero. Since these bits are masked anyway, it's okay to provide the masked key to all drivers. Fixes: 5b33f48842fa ('net/flower: Introduce hardware offload support') Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-17net/sched: cls_flower: Use mask for addr_typePaul Blakey
When addr_type is set, mask should also be set. Fixes: 66530bdf85eb ('sched,cls_flower: set key address type when present') Fixes: bc3103f1ed40 ('net/sched: cls_flower: Classify packet in ip tunnels') Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-08net/sched: cls_flower: Support matching on ICMP type and codeSimon Horman
Support matching on ICMP type and code. Example usage: tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress tc filter add dev eth0 protocol ip parent ffff: flower \ indev eth0 ip_proto icmp type 8 code 0 action drop tc filter add dev eth0 protocol ipv6 parent ffff: flower \ indev eth0 ip_proto icmpv6 type 128 code 0 action drop Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-08net/sched: cls_flower: Add support for matching on flagsOr Gerlitz
Add UAPI to provide set of flags for matching, where the flags provided from user-space are mapped to flow-dissector flags. The 1st flag allows to match on whether the packet is an IP fragment and corresponds to the FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT flag. Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlinkDaniel Borkmann
When loading a BPF program via bpf(2), calculate the digest over the program's instruction stream and store it in struct bpf_prog's digest member. This is done at a point in time before any instructions are rewritten by the verifier. Any unstable map file descriptor number part of the imm field will be zeroed for the hash. fdinfo example output for progs: # cat /proc/1590/fdinfo/5 pos: 0 flags: 02000002 mnt_id: 11 prog_type: 1 prog_jited: 1 prog_digest: b27e8b06da22707513aa97363dfb11c7c3675d28 memlock: 4096 When programs are pinned and retrieved by an ELF loader, the loader can check the program's digest through fdinfo and compare it against one that was generated over the ELF file's program section to see if the program needs to be reloaded. Furthermore, this can also be exposed through other means such as netlink in case of a tc cls/act dump (or xdp in future), but also through tracepoints or other facilities to identify the program. Other than that, the digest can also serve as a base name for the work in progress kallsyms support of programs. The digest doesn't depend/select the crypto layer, since we need to keep dependencies to a minimum. iproute2 will get support for this facility. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05bpf, cls: consolidate prog deletion pathDaniel Borkmann
Commit 18cdb37ebf4c ("net: sched: do not use tcf_proto 'tp' argument from call_rcu") removed the last usage of tp from cls_bpf_delete_prog(), so also remove it from the function as argument to not give a wrong impression. tp is illegal to access from this callback, since it could already have been freed. Refactor the deletion code a bit, so that cls_bpf_destroy() can call into the same code for prog deletion as cls_bpf_delete() op, instead of having it unnecessarily duplicated. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimatorsEric Dumazet
1) Old code was hard to maintain, due to complex lock chains. (We probably will be able to remove some kfree_rcu() in callers) 2) Using a single timer to update all estimators does not scale. 3) Code was buggy on 32bit kernel (WRITE_ONCE() on 64bit quantity is not supposed to work well) In this rewrite : - I removed the RB tree that had to be scanned in gen_estimator_active(). qdisc dumps should be much faster. - Each estimator has its own timer. - Estimations are maintained in net_rate_estimator structure, instead of dirtying the qdisc. Minor, but part of the simplification. - Reading the estimator uses RCU and a seqcount to provide proper support for 32bit kernels. - We reduce memory need when estimators are not used, since we store a pointer, instead of the bytes/packets counters. - xt_rateest_mt() no longer has to grab a spinlock. (In the future, xt_rateest_tg() could be switched to per cpu counters) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05net/sched: cls_flower: Set the filter Hardware device for all use-casesHadar Hen Zion
Check if the returned device from tcf_exts_get_dev function supports tc offload and in case the rule can't be offloaded, set the filter hw_dev parameter to the original device given by the user. The filter hw_device parameter should always be set by fl_hw_replace_filter function, since this pointer is used by dump stats and destroy filter for each flower rule (offloaded or not). Fixes: 7091d8c7055d ('net/sched: cls_flower: Add offload support using egress Hardware device') Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Reported-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Tested-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03act_mirred: fix a typo in get_devWANG Cong
Fixes: 255cb30425c0 ("net/sched: act_mirred: Add new tc_action_ops get_dev()") Cc: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Couple conflicts resolved here: 1) In the MACB driver, a bug fix to properly initialize the RX tail pointer properly overlapped with some changes to support variable sized rings. 2) In XGBE we had a "CONFIG_PM" --> "CONFIG_PM_SLEEP" fix overlapping with a reorganization of the driver to support ACPI, OF, as well as PCI variants of the chip. 3) In 'net' we had several probe error path bug fixes to the stmmac driver, meanwhile a lot of this code was cleaned up and reorganized in 'net-next'. 4) The cls_flower classifier obtained a helper function in 'net-next' called __fl_delete() and this overlapped with Daniel Borkamann's bug fix to use RCU for object destruction in 'net'. It also overlapped with Jiri's change to guard the rhashtable_remove_fast() call with a check against tc_skip_sw(). 5) In mlx4, a revert bug fix in 'net' overlapped with some unrelated changes in 'net-next'. 6) In geneve, a stale header pointer after pskb_expand_head() bug fix in 'net' overlapped with a large reorganization of the same code in 'net-next'. Since the 'net-next' code no longer had the bug in question, there was nothing to do other than to simply take the 'net-next' hunks. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02net/sched: cls_flower: Add offload support using egress Hardware deviceHadar Hen Zion
In order to support hardware offloading when the device given by the tc rule is different from the Hardware underline device, extract the mirred (egress) device from the tc action when a filter is added, using the new tc_action_ops, get_dev(). Flower caches the information about the mirred device and use it for calling ndo_setup_tc in filter change, update stats and delete. Calling ndo_setup_tc of the mirred (egress) device instead of the ingress device will allow a resolution between the software ingress device and the underline hardware device. The resolution will take place inside the offloading driver using 'egress_device' flag added to tc_to_netdev struct which is provided to the offloading driver. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02net/sched: act_mirred: Add new tc_action_ops get_dev()Hadar Hen Zion
Adding support to a new tc_action_ops. get_dev is a general option which allows to get the underline device when trying to offload a tc rule. In case of mirred action the returned device is the mirred (egress) device. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02net/sched: cls_flower: Provide a filter to replace/destroy hardware filter ↵Hadar Hen Zion
functions Instead of providing many arguments to fl_hw_{replace/destroy}_filter functions, just provide cls_fl_filter struct that includes all the relevant args. This patches doesn't add any new functionality. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02net/sched: cls_flower: Try to offload only if skip_hw flag isn't setHadar Hen Zion
Check skip_hw flag isn't set before calling fl_hw_{replace/destroy}_filter and fl_hw_update_stats functions. Replace the call to tc_should_offload with tc_can_offload. tc_can_offload only checks if the device supports offloading, the check for skip_hw flag is done earlier in the flow. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-29sched: cls_flower: remove from hashtable only in case skip sw flag is not setJiri Pirko
Be symmetric to hashtable insert and remove filter from hashtable only in case skip sw flag is not set. Fixes: e69985c67c33 ("net/sched: cls_flower: Introduce support in SKIP SW flag") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-29net/sched: pedit: make sure that offset is validAmir Vadai
Add a validation function to make sure offset is valid: 1. Not below skb head (could happen when offset is negative). 2. Validate both 'offset' and 'at'. Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-28net, sched: respect rcu grace period on cls destructionDaniel Borkmann
Roi reported a crash in flower where tp->root was NULL in ->classify() callbacks. Reason is that in ->destroy() tp->root is set to NULL via RCU_INIT_POINTER(). It's problematic for some of the classifiers, because this doesn't respect RCU grace period for them, and as a result, still outstanding readers from tc_classify() will try to blindly dereference a NULL tp->root. The tp->root object is strictly private to the classifier implementation and holds internal data the core such as tc_ctl_tfilter() doesn't know about. Within some classifiers, such as cls_bpf, cls_basic, etc, tp->root is only checked for NULL in ->get() callback, but nowhere else. This is misleading and seemed to be copied from old classifier code that was not cleaned up properly. For example, d3fa76ee6b4a ("[NET_SCHED]: cls_basic: fix NULL pointer dereference") moved tp->root initialization into ->init() routine, where before it was part of ->change(), so ->get() had to deal with tp->root being NULL back then, so that was indeed a valid case, after d3fa76ee6b4a, not really anymore. We used to set tp->root to NULL long ago in ->destroy(), see 47a1a1d4be29 ("pkt_sched: remove unnecessary xchg() in packet classifiers"); but the NULLifying was reintroduced with the RCUification, but it's not correct for every classifier implementation. In the cases that are fixed here with one exception of cls_cgroup, tp->root object is allocated and initialized inside ->init() callback, which is always performed at a point in time after we allocate a new tp, which means tp and thus tp->root was not globally visible in the tp chain yet (see tc_ctl_tfilter()). Also, on destruction tp->root is strictly kfree_rcu()'ed in ->destroy() handler, same for the tp which is kfree_rcu()'ed right when we return from ->destroy() in tcf_destroy(). This means, the head object's lifetime for such classifiers is always tied to the tp lifetime. The RCU callback invocation for the two kfree_rcu() could be out of order, but that's fine since both are independent. Dropping the RCU_INIT_POINTER(tp->root, NULL) for these classifiers here means that 1) we don't need a useless NULL check in fast-path and, 2) that outstanding readers of that tp in tc_classify() can still execute under respect with RCU grace period as it is actually expected. Things that haven't been touched here: cls_fw and cls_route. They each handle tp->root being NULL in ->classify() path for historic reasons, so their ->destroy() implementation can stay as is. If someone actually cares, they could get cleaned up at some point to avoid the test in fast path. cls_u32 doesn't set tp->root to NULL. For cls_rsvp, I just added a !head should anyone actually be using/testing it, so it at least aligns with cls_fw and cls_route. For cls_flower we additionally need to defer rhashtable destruction (to a sleepable context) after RCU grace period as concurrent readers might still access it. (Note that in this case we need to hold module reference to keep work callback address intact, since we only wait on module unload for all call_rcu()s to finish.) This fixes one race to bring RCU grace period guarantees back. Next step as worked on by Cong however is to fix 1e052be69d04 ("net_sched: destroy proto tp when all filters are gone") to get the order of unlinking the tp in tc_ctl_tfilter() for the RTM_DELTFILTER case right by moving RCU_INIT_POINTER() before tcf_destroy() and let the notification for removal be done through the prior ->delete() callback. Both are independant issues. Once we have that right, we can then clean tp->root up for a number of classifiers by not making them RCU pointers, which requires a new callback (->uninit) that is triggered from tp's RCU callback, where we just kfree() tp->root from there. Fixes: 1f947bf151e9 ("net: sched: rcu'ify cls_bpf") Fixes: 9888faefe132 ("net: sched: cls_basic use RCU") Fixes: 70da9f0bf999 ("net: sched: cls_flow use RCU") Fixes: 77b9900ef53a ("tc: introduce Flower classifier") Fixes: bf3994d2ed31 ("net/sched: introduce Match-all classifier") Fixes: 952313bd6258 ("net: sched: cls_cgroup use RCU") Reported-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-27bpf: reuse dev_is_mac_header_xmit for redirectDaniel Borkmann
Commit dcf800344a91 ("net/sched: act_mirred: Refactor detection whether dev needs xmit at mac header") added dev_is_mac_header_xmit(); since it's also useful elsewhere, move it to if_arp.h and reuse it for BPF. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-27bpf: drop useless bpf_fd member from cls/actDaniel Borkmann
After setup we don't need to keep user space fd number around anymore, as it also has no useful meaning for anyone, just remove it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
udplite conflict is resolved by taking what 'net-next' did which removed the backlog receive method assignment, since it is no longer necessary. Two entries were added to the non-priv ethtool operations switch statement, one in 'net' and one in 'net-next, so simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-24net sched filters: fix filter handle ID in tfilter_notify_chain()Roman Mashak
Should pass valid filter handle, not the netlink flags. Fixes: 30a391a13ab92 ("net sched filters: pass netlink message flags in event notification") Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
All conflicts were simple overlapping changes except perhaps for the Thunder driver. That driver has a change_mtu method explicitly for sending a message to the hardware. If that fails it returns an error. Normally a driver doesn't need an ndo_change_mtu method becuase those are usually just range changes, which are now handled generically. But since this extra operation is needed in the Thunder driver, it has to stay. However, if the message send fails we have to restore the original MTU before the change because the entire call chain expects that if an error is thrown by ndo_change_mtu then the MTU did not change. Therefore code is added to nicvf_change_mtu to remember the original MTU, and to restore it upon nicvf_update_hw_max_frs() failue. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned intAlexey Dobriyan
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned. There are 2 reasons to do so: 1) This field is really an index into an zero based array and thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound access by definition. 2) On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers are preffered to signed 32-bit data. "int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended to 64-bit before being used. void f(long *p, int i) { g(p[i]); } roughly translates to movsx rsi, esi mov rdi, [rsi+...] call g MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default. Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses "int" as an array index: static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id) { ... ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1]; ... } And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up. Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk messing with code generation): add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730) Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger. This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be used which is longer than [r8] However, overall balance is in negative direction: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730) function old new delta nfsd4_lock 3886 3959 +73 tipc_link_build_proto_msg 1096 1140 +44 mac80211_hwsim_new_radio 2776 2808 +32 tipc_mon_rcv 1032 1058 +26 svcauth_gss_legacy_init 1413 1429 +16 tipc_bcbase_select_primary 379 392 +13 nfsd4_exchange_id 1247 1260 +13 nfsd4_setclientid_confirm 782 793 +11 ... put_client_renew_locked 494 480 -14 ip_set_sockfn_get 730 716 -14 geneve_sock_add 829 813 -16 nfsd4_sequence_done 721 703 -18 nlmclnt_lookup_host 708 686 -22 nfsd4_lockt 1085 1063 -22 nfs_get_client 1077 1050 -27 tcf_bpf_init 1106 1076 -30 nfsd4_encode_fattr 5997 5930 -67 Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00% Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-17net sched filters: pass netlink message flags in event notificationRoman Mashak
Userland client should be able to read an event, and reflect it back to the kernel, therefore it needs to extract complete set of netlink flags. For example, this will allow "tc monitor" to distinguish Add and Replace operations. Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-17net_sched: sch_fq: use hash_ptr()Eric Dumazet
When I wrote sch_fq.c, hash_ptr() on 64bit arches was awful, and I chose hash_32(). Linus Torvalds and George Spelvin fixed this issue, so we can use hash_ptr() to get more entropy on 64bit arches with Terabytes of memory, and avoid the cast games. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-nextDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following patchset contains a second batch of Netfilter updates for your net-next tree. This includes a rework of the core hook infrastructure that improves Netfilter performance by ~15% according to synthetic benchmarks. Then, a large batch with ipset updates, including a new hash:ipmac set type, via Jozsef Kadlecsik. This also includes a couple of assorted updates. Regarding the core hook infrastructure rework to improve performance, using this simple drop-all packets ruleset from ingress: nft add table netdev x nft add chain netdev x y { type filter hook ingress device eth0 priority 0\; } nft add rule netdev x y drop And generating traffic through Jesper Brouer's samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_netif_receive.sh script using -i option. perf report shows nf_tables calls in its top 10: 17.30% kpktgend_0 [nf_tables] [k] nft_do_chain 15.75% kpktgend_0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core 10.39% kpktgend_0 [nf_tables_netdev] [k] nft_do_chain_netdev I'm measuring here an improvement of ~15% in performance with this patchset, so we got +2.5Mpps more. I have used my old laptop Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-3320M CPU @ 2.60GHz 4-cores. This rework contains more specifically, in strict order, these patches: 1) Remove compile-time debugging from core. 2) Remove obsolete comments that predate the rcu era. These days it is well known that a Netfilter hook always runs under rcu_read_lock(). 3) Remove threshold handling, this is only used by br_netfilter too. We already have specific code to handle this from br_netfilter, so remove this code from the core path. 4) Deprecate NF_STOP, as this is only used by br_netfilter. 5) Place nf_state_hook pointer into xt_action_param structure, so this structure fits into one single cacheline according to pahole. This also implicit affects nftables since it also relies on the xt_action_param structure. 6) Move state->hook_entries into nf_queue entry. The hook_entries pointer is only required by nf_queue(), so we can store this in the queue entry instead. 7) use switch() statement to handle verdict cases. 8) Remove hook_entries field from nf_hook_state structure, this is only required by nf_queue, so store it in nf_queue_entry structure. 9) Merge nf_iterate() into nf_hook_slow() that results in a much more simple and readable function. 10) Handle NF_REPEAT away from the core, so far the only client is nf_conntrack_in() and we can restart the packet processing using a simple goto to jump back there when the TCP requires it. This update required a second pass to fix fallout, fix from Arnd Bergmann. 11) Set random seed from nft_hash when no seed is specified from userspace. 12) Simplify nf_tables expression registration, in a much smarter way to save lots of boiler plate code, by Liping Zhang. 13) Simplify layer 4 protocol conntrack tracker registration, from Davide Caratti. 14) Missing CONFIG_NF_SOCKET_IPV4 dependency for udp4_lib_lookup, due to recent generalization of the socket infrastructure, from Arnd Bergmann. 15) Then, the ipset batch from Jozsef, he describes it as it follows: * Cleanup: Remove extra whitespaces in ip_set.h * Cleanup: Mark some of the helpers arguments as const in ip_set.h * Cleanup: Group counter helper functions together in ip_set.h * struct ip_set_skbinfo is introduced instead of open coded fields in skbinfo get/init helper funcions. * Use kmalloc() in comment extension helper instead of kzalloc() because it is unnecessary to zero out the area just before explicit initialization. * Cleanup: Split extensions into separate files. * Cleanup: Separate memsize calculation code into dedicated function. * Cleanup: group ip_set_put_extensions() and ip_set_get_extensions() together. * Add element count to hash headers by Eric B Munson. * Add element count to all set types header for uniform output across all set types. * Count non-static extension memory into memsize calculation for userspace. * Cleanup: Remove redundant mtype_expire() arguments, because they can be get from other parameters. * Cleanup: Simplify mtype_expire() for hash types by removing one level of intendation. * Make NLEN compile time constant for hash types. * Make sure element data size is a multiple of u32 for the hash set types. * Optimize hash creation routine, exit as early as possible. * Make struct htype per ipset family so nets array becomes fixed size and thus simplifies the struct htype allocation. * Collapse same condition body into a single one. * Fix reported memory size for hash:* types, base hash bucket structure was not taken into account. * hash:ipmac type support added to ipset by Tomasz Chilinski. * Use setup_timer() and mod_timer() instead of init_timer() by Muhammad Falak R Wani, individually for the set type families. 16) Remove useless connlabel field in struct netns_ct, patch from Florian Westphal. 17) xt_find_table_lock() doesn't return ERR_PTR() anymore, so simplify {ip,ip6,arp}tables code that uses this. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-09net/sched: act_tunnel_key: Add UDP dst port optionHadar Hen Zion
The current tunnel set action supports only IP addresses and key options. Add UDP dst port option. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-09net/dst: Add dst port to dst_metadata utility functionsHadar Hen Zion
Add dst port parameter to __ip_tun_set_dst and __ipv6_tun_set_dst utility functions. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-09net/sched: cls_flower: Add UDP port to tunnel parametersHadar Hen Zion
The current IP tunneling classification supports only IP addresses and key. Enhance UDP based IP tunneling classification parameters by adding UDP src and dst port. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-09net/sched: cls_flower: Allow setting encapsulation fields as used keyHadar Hen Zion
When encapsulation field is set, mark it as used key for the flow dissector. This will be used by offloading drivers. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-09net/sched: act_tunnel_key: add helper inlines to access tcf_tunnel_keyHadar Hen Zion
Needed for drivers to pick the relevant action when offloading tunnel key act. Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-07qdisc: catch misconfig of attaching qdisc to tx_queue_len zero deviceJesper Dangaard Brouer
It is a clear misconfiguration to attach a qdisc to a device with tx_queue_len zero, because some qdisc's (namely, pfifo, bfifo, gred, htb, plug and sfb) inherit/copy this value as their queue length. Why should the kernel catch such a misconfiguration? Because prior to introducing the IFF_NO_QUEUE device flag, userspace found a loophole in the qdisc config system that allowed them to achieve the equivalent of IFF_NO_QUEUE, which is to remove the qdisc code path entirely from a device. The loophole on older kernels is setting tx_queue_len=0, *prior* to device qdisc init (the config time is significant, simply setting tx_queue_len=0 doesn't trigger the loophole). This loophole is currently used by Docker[1] to get better performance and scalability out of the veth device. The Docker developers were warned[1] that they needed to adjust the tx_queue_len if ever attaching a qdisc. The OpenShift project didn't remember this warning and attached a qdisc, this were caught and fixed in[2]. [1] https://github.com/docker/libcontainer/pull/193 [2] https://github.com/openshift/origin/pull/11126 Instead of fixing every userspace program that used this loophole, and forgot to reset the tx_queue_len, prior to attaching a qdisc. Let's catch the misconfiguration on the kernel side. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-03net/sched: cls_flower: Support matching on SCTP portsSimon Horman
Support matching on SCTP ports in the same way that matching on TCP and UDP ports is already supported. Example usage: tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress tc filter add dev eth0 protocol ip parent ffff: \ flower indev eth0 ip_proto sctp dst_port 80 \ action drop Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-03netfilter: x_tables: move hook state into xt_action_param structurePablo Neira Ayuso
Place pointer to hook state in xt_action_param structure instead of copying the fields that we need. After this change xt_action_param fits into one cacheline. This patch also adds a set of new wrapper functions to fetch relevant hook state structure fields. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-02net/sched: cls_flower: merge filter delete/destroy common codeRoi Dayan
Move common code from fl_delete and fl_detroy to __fl_delete. Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-02net/sched: cls_flower: add missing unbind call when destroying flowsRoi Dayan
tcf_unbind was called in fl_delete but was missing in fl_destroy when force deleting flows. Fixes: 77b9900ef53a ('tc: introduce Flower classifier') Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Mostly simple overlapping changes. For example, David Ahern's adjacency list revamp in 'net-next' conflicted with an adjacency list traversal bug fix in 'net'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-29net_sched actions: use nla_parse_nested()Johannes Berg
Use nla_parse_nested instead of open-coding the call to nla_parse() with the attribute data/len. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-29netlink: Add nla_memdup() to wrap kmemdup() use on nlattrThomas Graf
Wrap several common instances of: kmemdup(nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), GFP_KERNEL); Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>