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2015-05-14cls_flower: Fix compile errorBrian Haley
Fix compile error in net/sched/cls_flower.c net/sched/cls_flower.c: In function ‘fl_set_key’: net/sched/cls_flower.c:240:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘tcf_change_indev’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] err = tcf_change_indev(net, tb[TCA_FLOWER_INDEV]); Introduced in 77b9900ef53ae Fixes: 77b9900ef53ae ("tc: introduce Flower classifier") Signed-off-by: Brian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14net: add CONFIG_NET_INGRESS to enable ingress filteringPablo Neira
This new config switch enables the ingress filtering infrastructure that is controlled through the ingress_needed static key. This prepares the introduction of the Netfilter ingress hook that resides under this unique static key. Note that CONFIG_SCH_INGRESS automatically selects this, that should be no problem since this also depends on CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-13tc: introduce Flower classifierJiri Pirko
This patch introduces a flow-based filter. So far, the very essential packet fields are supported. This patch is only the first step. There is a lot of potential performance improvements possible to implement. Also a lot of features are missing now. They will be addressed in follow-up patches. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-13flow_dissector: change port array into src, dst tupleJiri Pirko
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-13flow_dissect: use programable dissector in skb_flow_dissect and friendsJiri Pirko
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-13net: change name of flow_dissector header to match the .c file nameJiri Pirko
add couple of empty lines on the way. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-13net: sched: use counter to break reclassify loopsFlorian Westphal
Seems all we want here is to avoid endless 'goto reclassify' loop. tc_classify_compat even resets this counter when something other than TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY is returned, so this skb-counter doesn't break hypothetical loops induced by something other than perpetual TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY return values. skb_act_clone is now identical to skb_clone, so just use that. Tested with following (bogus) filter: tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: \ protocol ip u32 match u32 0 0 police rate 10Kbit burst \ 64000 mtu 1500 action reclassify Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Four minor merge conflicts: 1) qca_spi.c renamed the local variable used for the SPI device from spi_device to spi, meanwhile the spi_set_drvdata() call got moved further up in the probe function. 2) Two changes were both adding new members to codel params structure, and thus we had overlapping changes to the initializer function. 3) 'net' was making a fix to sk_release_kernel() which is completely removed in 'net-next'. 4) In net_namespace.c, the rtnl_net_fill() call for GET operations had the command value fixed, meanwhile 'net-next' adjusted the argument signature a bit. This also matches example merge resolutions posted by Stephen Rothwell over the past two days. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-12net_sched: gred: add TCA_GRED_LIMIT attributeDavid Ward
In a GRED qdisc, if the default "virtual queue" (VQ) does not have drop parameters configured, then packets for the default VQ are not subjected to RED and are only dropped if the queue is larger than the net_device's tx_queue_len. This behavior is useful for WRED mode, since these packets will still influence the calculated average queue length and (therefore) the drop probability for all of the other VQs. However, for some drivers tx_queue_len is zero. In other cases the user may wish to make the limit the same for all VQs (including the default VQ with no drop parameters). This change adds a TCA_GRED_LIMIT attribute to set the GRED queue limit, in bytes, during qdisc setup. (This limit is in bytes to be consistent with the drop parameters.) The default limit is the same as for a bfifo queue (tx_queue_len * psched_mtu). If the drop parameters of any VQ are configured with a smaller limit than the GRED queue limit, that VQ will still observe the smaller limit instead. Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11net: sched: deprecate enqueue_root()Eric Dumazet
Only left enqueue_root() user is netem, and it looks not necessary : qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len is preserved after one skb_clone() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11net_sched: gred: use correct backlog value in WRED modeDavid Ward
In WRED mode, the backlog for a single virtual queue (VQ) should not be used to determine queue behavior; instead the backlog is summed across all VQs. This sum is currently used when calculating the average queue lengths. It also needs to be used when determining if the queue's hard limit has been reached, or when reporting each VQ's backlog via netlink. q->backlog will only be used if the queue switches out of WRED mode. Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11net: sched: further simplify handle_ingDaniel Borkmann
Ingress qdisc has no other purpose than calling into tc_classify() that executes attached classifier(s) and action(s). It has a 1:1 relationship to dev->ingress_queue. After having commit 087c1a601ad7 ("net: sched: run ingress qdisc without locks") removed the central ingress lock, one major contention point is gone. The extra indirection layers however, are not necessary for calling into ingress qdisc. pktgen calling locally into netif_receive_skb() with a dummy u32, single CPU result on a Supermicro X10SLM-F, Xeon E3-1240: before ~21,1 Mpps, after patch ~22,9 Mpps. We can redirect the private classifier list to the netdev directly, without changing any classifier API bits (!) and execute on that from handle_ing() side. The __QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATE test can be removed, ingress qdisc doesn't have a queue and thus dev_deactivate_queue() is also not applicable, ingress_cl_list provides similar behaviour. In other words, ingress qdisc acts like TCQ_F_BUILTIN qdisc. One next possible step is the removal of the dev's ingress (dummy) netdev_queue, and to only have the list member in the netdevice itself. Note, the filter chain is RCU protected and individual filter elements are being kfree'd by sched subsystem after RCU grace period. RCU read lock is being held by __netif_receive_skb_core(). Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-10codel: add ce_threshold attributeEric Dumazet
For DCTCP or similar ECN based deployments on fabrics with shallow buffers, hosts are responsible for a good part of the buffering. This patch adds an optional ce_threshold to codel & fq_codel qdiscs, so that DCTCP can have feedback from queuing in the host. A DCTCP enabled egress port simply have a queue occupancy threshold above which ECT packets get CE mark. In codel language this translates to a sojourn time, so that one doesn't have to worry about bytes or bandwidth but delays. This makes the host an active participant in the health of the whole network. This also helps experimenting DCTCP in a setup without DCTCP compliant fabric. On following example, ce_threshold is set to 1ms, and we can see from 'ldelay xxx us' that TCP is not trying to go around the 5ms codel target. Queue has more capacity to absorb inelastic bursts (say from UDP traffic), as queues are maintained to an optimal level. lpaa23:~# ./tc -s -d qd sh dev eth1 qdisc mq 1: dev eth1 root Sent 87910654696 bytes 58065331 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 42961) backlog 3108242b 364p requeues 42961 qdisc codel 8063: dev eth1 parent 1:1 limit 1000p target 5.0ms ce_threshold 1.0ms interval 100.0ms Sent 7363778701 bytes 4863809 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 5503) rate 2348Mbit 193919pps backlog 255866b 46p requeues 5503 count 0 lastcount 0 ldelay 1.0ms drop_next 0us maxpacket 68130 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0 ce_mark 72384 qdisc codel 8064: dev eth1 parent 1:2 limit 1000p target 5.0ms ce_threshold 1.0ms interval 100.0ms Sent 7636486190 bytes 5043942 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 5186) rate 2319Mbit 191538pps backlog 207418b 64p requeues 5186 count 0 lastcount 0 ldelay 694us drop_next 0us maxpacket 68130 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0 ce_mark 69873 qdisc codel 8065: dev eth1 parent 1:3 limit 1000p target 5.0ms ce_threshold 1.0ms interval 100.0ms Sent 11569360142 bytes 7641602 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 5554) rate 3041Mbit 251096pps backlog 210446b 59p requeues 5554 count 0 lastcount 0 ldelay 889us drop_next 0us maxpacket 68130 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0 ce_mark 37780 ... Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com> Cc: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-09net_sched: fix a use-after-free in tc_ctl_tfilter()WANG Cong
When tcf_destroy() returns true, tp could be already destroyed, we should not use tp->next after that. For long term, we probably should move tp list to list_head. Fixes: 1e052be69d04 ("net_sched: destroy proto tp when all filters are gone") Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04sch_choke: Use flow_keys_digestTom Herbert
Call make_flow_keys_digest to get a digest from flow keys and use that to pass skbuff cb and for comparing flows. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04sched: Call skb_get_hash_perturb in sch_sfqTom Herbert
Call skb_get_hash_perturb instead of doing skb_flow_dissect and then jhash by hand. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04sched: Call skb_get_hash_perturb in sch_sfbTom Herbert
Call skb_get_hash_perturb instead of doing skb_flow_dissect and then jhash by hand. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04sched: Call skb_get_hash_perturb in sch_hhfTom Herbert
Call skb_get_hash_perturb instead of doing skb_flow_dissect and then jhash by hand. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04sched: Call skb_get_hash_perturb in sch_fq_codelTom Herbert
Call skb_get_hash_perturb instead of doing skb_flow_dissect and then jhash by hand. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-03net: sched: run ingress qdisc without locksAlexei Starovoitov
TC classifiers/actions were converted to RCU by John in the series: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/329739/focus=329739 and many follow on patches. This is the last patch from that series that finally drops ingress spin_lock. Single cpu ingress+u32 performance goes from 22.9 Mpps to 24.5 Mpps. In two cpu case when both cores are receiving traffic on the same device and go into the same ingress+u32 the performance jumps from 4.5 + 4.5 Mpps to 23.5 + 23.5 Mpps Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-03codel: fix maxpacket/mtu confusionEric Dumazet
Under presence of TSO/GSO/GRO packets, codel at low rates can be quite useless. In following example, not a single packet was ever dropped, while average delay in codel queue is ~100 ms ! qdisc codel 0: parent 1:12 limit 16000p target 5.0ms interval 100.0ms Sent 134376498 bytes 88797 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 13626b 3p requeues 0 count 0 lastcount 0 ldelay 96.9ms drop_next 0us maxpacket 9084 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0 This comes from a confusion of what should be the minimal backlog. It is pretty clear it is not 64KB or whatever max GSO packet ever reached the qdisc. codel intent was to use MTU of the device. After the fix, we finally drop some packets, and rtt/cwnd of my single TCP flow are meeting our expectations. qdisc codel 0: parent 1:12 limit 16000p target 5.0ms interval 100.0ms Sent 102798497 bytes 67912 pkt (dropped 1365, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 6056b 3p requeues 0 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 36.3ms drop_next 0us maxpacket 10598 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Kathleen Nichols <nichols@pollere.com> Cc: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Cc: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-02net: sched: remove TC_MUNGED bitsFlorian Westphal
Not used. pedit sets TC_MUNGED when packet content was altered, but all the core does is unset MUNGED again and then set OK2MUNGE. And the latter isn't tested anywhere. So lets remove both TC_MUNGED and TC_OK2MUNGE. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-29net: sched: act_connmark: don't zap skb->nfctFlorian Westphal
This action is meant to be passive, i.e. we should not alter skb->nfct: If nfct is present just leave it alone. Compile tested only. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-17act_mirred: Fix bogus header when redirecting from VLANHerbert Xu
When you redirect a VLAN device to any device, you end up with crap in af_packet on the xmit path because hard_header_len is not equal to skb->mac_len. So the redirected packet contains four extra bytes at the start which then gets interpreted as part of the MAC address. This patch fixes this by only pushing skb->mac_len. We also need to fix ifb because it tries to undo the pushing done by act_mirred. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-16bpf: fix bpf helpers to use skb->mac_header relative offsetsAlexei Starovoitov
For the short-term solution, lets fix bpf helper functions to use skb->mac_header relative offsets instead of skb->data in order to get the same eBPF programs with cls_bpf and act_bpf work on ingress and egress qdisc path. We need to ensure that mac_header is set before calling into programs. This is effectively the first option from below referenced discussion. More long term solution for LD_ABS|LD_IND instructions will be more intrusive but also more beneficial than this, and implemented later as it's too risky at this point in time. I.e., we plan to look into the option of moving skb_pull() out of eth_type_trans() and into netif_receive_skb() as has been suggested as second option. Meanwhile, this solution ensures ingress can be used with eBPF, too, and that we won't run into ABI troubles later. For dealing with negative offsets inside eBPF helper functions, we've implemented bpf_skb_clone_unwritable() to test for unwriteable headers. Reference: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/359129/focus=359694 Fixes: 608cd71a9c7c ("tc: bpf: generalize pedit action") Fixes: 91bc4822c3d6 ("tc: bpf: add checksum helpers") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
The dwmac-socfpga.c conflict was a case of a bug fix overlapping changes in net-next to handle an error pointer differently. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-13net: use jump label patching for ingress qdisc in __netif_receive_skb_coreDaniel Borkmann
Even if we make use of classifier and actions from the egress path, we're going into handle_ing() executing additional code on a per-packet cost for ingress qdisc, just to realize that nothing is attached on ingress. Instead, this can just be blinded out as a no-op entirely with the use of a static key. On input fast-path, we already make use of static keys in various places, e.g. skb time stamping, in RPS, etc. It makes sense to not waste time when we're assured that no ingress qdisc is attached anywhere. Enabling/disabling of that code path is being done via two helpers, namely net_{inc,dec}_ingress_queue(), that are being invoked under RTNL mutex when a ingress qdisc is being either initialized or destructed. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-07netem: Fixes byte backlog accounting for the first of two chained netem ↵Beshay, Joseph
instances Fixes byte backlog accounting for the first of two chained netem instances. Bytes backlog reported now corresponds to the number of queued packets. When two netem instances are chained, for instance to apply rate and queue limitation followed by packet delay, the number of backlogged bytes reported by the first netem instance is wrong. It reports the sum of bytes in the queues of the first and second netem. The first netem reports the correct number of backlogged packets but not bytes. This is shown in the example below. Consider a chain of two netem schedulers created using the following commands: $ tc -s qdisc replace dev veth2 root handle 1:0 netem rate 10000kbit limit 100 $ tc -s qdisc add dev veth2 parent 1:0 handle 2: netem delay 50ms Start an iperf session to send packets out on the specified interface and monitor the backlog using tc: $ tc -s qdisc show dev veth2 Output using unpatched netem: qdisc netem 1: root refcnt 2 limit 100 rate 10000Kbit Sent 98422639 bytes 65434 pkt (dropped 123, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 172694b 73p requeues 0 qdisc netem 2: parent 1: limit 1000 delay 50.0ms Sent 98422639 bytes 65434 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 63588b 42p requeues 0 The interface used to produce this output has an MTU of 1500. The output for backlogged bytes behind netem 1 is 172694b. This value is not correct. Consider the total number of sent bytes and packets. By dividing the number of sent bytes by the number of sent packets, we get an average packet size of ~=1504. If we divide the number of backlogged bytes by packets, we get ~=2365. This is due to the first netem incorrectly counting the 63588b which are in netem 2's queue as being in its own queue. To verify this is the case, we subtract them from the reported value and divide by the number of packets as follows: 172694 - 63588 = 109106 bytes actualled backlogged in netem 1 109106 / 73 packets ~= 1494 bytes (which matches our MTU) The root cause is that the byte accounting is not done at the same time with packet accounting. The solution is to update the backlog value every time the packet queue is updated. Signed-off-by: Joseph D Beshay <joseph.beshay@utdallas.edu> Acked-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-01pkt_sched: fq: correct spelling of locallySimon Horman
Correct spelling of locally. Also remove extra space before tab character in struct fq_flow. Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actionsDaniel Borkmann
This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c net/core/sysctl_net_core.c net/ipv4/inet_diag.c The be_main.c conflict resolution was really tricky. The conflict hunks generated by GIT were very unhelpful, to say the least. It split functions in half and moved them around, when the real actual conflict only existed solely inside of one function, that being be_map_pci_bars(). So instead, to resolve this, I checked out be_main.c from the top of net-next, then I applied the be_main.c changes from 'net' since the last time I merged. And this worked beautifully. The inet_diag.c and sysctl_net_core.c conflicts were simple overlapping changes, and were easily to resolve. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17act_bpf: allow non-default TC_ACT opcodes as BPF exec outcomeDaniel Borkmann
Revisiting commit d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") with regards to eBPF support, I was thinking that it might be better to improve return semantics from a BPF program invoked through BPF_PROG_RUN(). Currently, in case filter_res is 0, we overwrite the default action opcode with TC_ACT_SHOT. A default action opcode configured through tc's m_bpf can be: TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY, TC_ACT_PIPE, TC_ACT_SHOT, TC_ACT_UNSPEC, TC_ACT_OK. In cls_bpf, we have the possibility to overwrite the default class associated with the classifier in case filter_res is _not_ 0xffffffff (-1). That allows us to fold multiple [e]BPF programs into a single one, where they would otherwise need to be defined as a separate classifier with its own classid, needlessly redoing parsing work, etc. Similarly, we could do better in act_bpf: Since above TC_ACT* opcodes are exported to UAPI anyway, we reuse them for return-code-to-tc-opcode mapping, where we would allow above possibilities. Thus, like in cls_bpf, a filter_res of 0xffffffff (-1) means that the configured _default_ action is used. Any unkown return code from the BPF program would fail in tcf_bpf() with TC_ACT_UNSPEC. Should we one day want to make use of TC_ACT_STOLEN or TC_ACT_QUEUED, which both have the same semantics, we have the option to either use that as a default action (filter_res of 0xffffffff) or non-default BPF return code. All that will allow us to transparently use tcf_bpf() for both BPF flavours. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12cls_bpf: do eBPF invocation under non-bh RCU lock variant for mapsDaniel Borkmann
Currently, it is possible in cls_bpf to access eBPF maps only under rcu_read_lock_bh() variants: while on ingress side, that is, handle_ing(), the classifier would be called from __netif_receive_skb_core() under rcu_read_lock(); on egress side, however, it's rcu_read_lock_bh() via __dev_queue_xmit(). This rcu/rcu_bh mix doesn't work together with eBPF maps as they require soley to be called under rcu_read_lock(). eBPF maps could also be shared among various other eBPF programs (possibly even with other eBPF program types, f.e. tracing) and user space processes, so any context is assumed. Therefore, a possible fix for cls_bpf is to wrap/nest eBPF program invocation under non-bh RCU lock variant. Fixes: e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-09net_sched: fix struct tc_u_hnode layout in u32WANG Cong
We dynamically allocate divisor+1 entries for ->ht[] in tc_u_hnode: ht = kzalloc(sizeof(*ht) + divisor*sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL); So ->ht is supposed to be the last field of this struct, however this is broken, since an rcu head is appended after it. Fixes: 1ce87720d456 ("net: sched: make cls_u32 lockless") Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-09net_sched: destroy proto tp when all filters are goneCong Wang
Kernel automatically creates a tp for each (kind, protocol, priority) tuple, which has handle 0, when we add a new filter, but it still is left there after we remove our own, unless we don't specify the handle (literally means all the filters under the tuple). For example this one is left: # tc filter show dev eth0 filter parent 8001: protocol arp pref 49152 basic The user-space is hard to clean up these for kernel because filters like u32 are organized in a complex way. So kernel is responsible to remove it after all filters are gone. Each type of filter has its own way to store the filters, so each type has to provide its way to check if all filters are gone. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim<jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-05net_sched: move tp->root allocation into fw_init()WANG Cong
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-05net_sched: move tp->root allocation into route4_init()WANG Cong
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.c The rocker commit was two overlapping changes, one to rename the ->vport member to ->pport, and another making the bitmask expression use '1ULL' instead of plain '1'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) If an IPVS tunnel is created with a mixed-family destination address, it cannot be removed. Fix from Alexey Andriyanov. 2) Fix module refcount underflow in netfilter's nft_compat, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 3) Generic statistics infrastructure can reference variables sitting on a released function stack, therefore use dynamic allocation always. Fix from Ignacy Gawędzki. 4) skb_copy_bits() return value test is inverted in ip_check_defrag(). 5) Fix network namespace exit in openvswitch, we have to release all of the per-net vports. From Pravin B Shelar. 6) Fix signedness bug in CAIF's cfpkt_iterate(), from Dan Carpenter. 7) Fix rhashtable grow/shrink behavior, only expand during inserts and shrink during deletes. From Daniel Borkmann. 8) Netdevice names with semicolons should never be allowed, because they serve as a separator. From Matthew Thode. 9) Use {,__}set_current_state() where appropriate, from Fabian Frederick. 10) Revert byte queue limits support in r8169 driver, it's causing regressions we can't figure out. 11) tcp_should_expand_sndbuf() erroneously uses tp->packets_out to measure packets in flight, properly use tcp_packets_in_flight() instead. From Neal Cardwell. 12) Fix accidental removal of support for bluetooth in CSR based Intel wireless cards. From Marcel Holtmann. 13) We accidently added a behavioral change between native and compat tasks, wrt testing the MSG_CMSG_COMPAT bit. Just ignore it if the user happened to set it in a native binary as that was always the behavior we had. From Catalin Marinas. 14) Check genlmsg_unicast() return valud in hwsim netlink tx frame handling, from Bob Copeland. 15) Fix stale ->radar_required setting in mac80211 that can prevent starting new scans, from Eliad Peller. 16) Fix memory leak in nl80211 monitor, from Johannes Berg. 17) Fix race in TX index handling in xen-netback, from David Vrabel. 18) Don't enable interrupts in amx-xgbe driver until all software et al. state is ready for the interrupt handler to run. From Thomas Lendacky. 19) Add missing netlink_ns_capable() checks to rtnl_newlink(), from Eric W Biederman. 20) The amount of header space needed in macvtap was not calculated properly, fix it otherwise we splat past the beginning of the packet. From Eric Dumazet. 21) Fix bcmgenet TCP TX perf regression, from Jaedon Shin. 22) Don't raw initialize or mod timers, use setup_timer() and mod_timer() instead. From Vaishali Thakkar. 23) Fix software maintained statistics in bcmgenet and systemport drivers, from Florian Fainelli. 24) DMA descriptor updates in sh_eth need proper memory barriers, from Ben Hutchings. 25) Don't do UDP Fragmentation Offload on RAW sockets, from Michal Kubecek. 26) Openvswitch's non-masked set actions aren't constructed properly into netlink messages, fix from Joe Stringer. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (116 commits) openvswitch: Fix serialization of non-masked set actions. gianfar: Reduce logging noise seen due to phy polling if link is down ibmveth: Add function to enable live MAC address changes net: bridge: add compile-time assert for cb struct size udp: only allow UFO for packets from SOCK_DGRAM sockets sh_eth: Really fix padding of short frames on TX Revert "sh_eth: Enable Rx descriptor word 0 shift for r8a7790" sh_eth: Fix RX recovery on R-Car in case of RX ring underrun sh_eth: Ensure proper ordering of descriptor active bit write/read net/mlx4_en: Disbale GRO for incoming loopback/selftest packets net/mlx4_core: Fix wrong mask and error flow for the update-qp command net: systemport: fix software maintained statistics net: bcmgenet: fix software maintained statistics rxrpc: don't multiply with HZ twice rxrpc: terminate retrans loop when sending of skb fails net/hsr: Fix NULL pointer dereference and refcnt bugs when deleting a HSR interface. net: pasemi: Use setup_timer and mod_timer net: stmmac: Use setup_timer and mod_timer net: 8390: axnet_cs: Use setup_timer and mod_timer net: 8390: pcnet_cs: Use setup_timer and mod_timer ...
2015-03-01cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiersDaniel Borkmann
This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc classifier by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! This allows for user space to implement own custom, 'safe' C like classifiers (or whatever other frontend language LLVM et al may provide in future), that can then be compiled with the LLVM eBPF backend to an eBPF elf file. The result of this can be loaded into the kernel via iproute2's tc. In the kernel, they can be JITed on major archs and thus run in native performance. Simple, minimal toy example to demonstrate the workflow: #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include "tc_bpf_api.h" __section("classify") int cls_main(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (0x800 << 16) | load_byte(skb, ETH_HLEN + __builtin_offsetof(struct iphdr, tos)); } char __license[] __section("license") = "GPL"; The classifier can then be compiled into eBPF opcodes and loaded via tc, for example: clang -O2 -emit-llvm -c cls.c -o - | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o cls.o tc filter add dev em1 parent 1: bpf cls.o [...] As it has been demonstrated, the scope can even reach up to a fully fledged flow dissector (similarly as in samples/bpf/sockex2_kern.c). For tc, maps are allowed to be used, but from kernel context only, in other words, eBPF code can keep state across filter invocations. In future, we perhaps may reattach from a different application to those maps e.g., to read out collected statistics/state. Similarly as in socket filters, we may extend functionality for eBPF classifiers over time depending on the use cases. For that purpose, cls_bpf programs are using BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS program type, so we can allow additional functions/accessors (e.g. an ABI compatible offset translation to skb fields/metadata). For an initial cls_bpf support, we allow the same set of helper functions as eBPF socket filters, but we could diverge at some point in time w/o problem. I was wondering whether cls_bpf and act_bpf could share C programs, I can imagine that at some point, we introduce i) further common handlers for both (or even beyond their scope), and/or if truly needed ii) some restricted function space for each of them. Both can be abstracted easily through struct bpf_verifier_ops in future. The context of cls_bpf versus act_bpf is slightly different though: a cls_bpf program will return a specific classid whereas act_bpf a drop/non-drop return code, latter may also in future mangle skbs. That said, we can surely have a "classify" and "action" section in a single object file, or considered mentioned constraint add a possibility of a shared section. The workflow for getting native eBPF running from tc [1] is as follows: for f_bpf, I've added a slightly modified ELF parser code from Alexei's kernel sample, which reads out the LLVM compiled object, sets up maps (and dynamically fixes up map fds) if any, and loads the eBPF instructions all centrally through the bpf syscall. The resulting fd from the loaded program itself is being passed down to cls_bpf, which looks up struct bpf_prog from the fd store, and holds reference, so that it stays available also after tc program lifetime. On tc filter destruction, it will then drop its reference. Moreover, I've also added the optional possibility to annotate an eBPF filter with a name (e.g. path to object file, or something else if preferred) so that when tc dumps currently installed filters, some more context can be given to an admin for a given instance (as opposed to just the file descriptor number). Last but not least, bpf_prog_get() and bpf_prog_put() needed to be exported, so that eBPF can be used from cls_bpf built as a module. Thanks to 60a3b2253c41 ("net: bpf: make eBPF interpreter images read-only") I think this is of no concern since anything wanting to alter eBPF opcode after verification stage would crash the kernel. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-22net: Remove state argument from skb_find_text()Bojan Prtvar
Although it is clear that textsearch state is intentionally passed to skb_find_text() as uninitialized argument, it was never used by the callers. Therefore, we can simplify skb_find_text() by making it local variable. Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-20ematch: Fix auto-loading of ematch modules.Ignacy Gawędzki
In tcf_em_validate(), after calling request_module() to load the kind-specific module, set em->ops to NULL before returning -EAGAIN, so that module_put() is not called again by tcf_em_tree_destroy(). Signed-off-by: Ignacy Gawędzki <ignacy.gawedzki@green-communications.fr> Acked-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-19Merge branch 'kconfig' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kconfig updates from Michal Marek: "Yann E Morin was supposed to take over kconfig maintainership, but this hasn't happened. So I'm sending a few kconfig patches that I collected: - Fix for missing va_end in kconfig - merge_config.sh displays used if given too few arguments - s/boolean/bool/ in Kconfig files for consistency, with the plan to only support bool in the future" * 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: kconfig: use va_end to match corresponding va_start merge_config.sh: Display usage if given too few arguments kconfig: use bool instead of boolean for type definition attributes
2015-02-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/vxlan.c drivers/vhost/net.c include/linux/if_vlan.h net/core/dev.c The net/core/dev.c conflict was the overlap of one commit marking an existing function static whilst another was adding a new function. In the include/linux/if_vlan.h case, the type used for a local variable was changed in 'net', whereas the function got rewritten to fix a stacked vlan bug in 'net-next'. In drivers/vhost/net.c, Al Viro's iov_iter conversions in 'net-next' overlapped with an endainness fix for VHOST 1.0 in 'net'. In drivers/net/vxlan.c, vxlan_find_vni() added a 'flags' parameter in 'net-next' whereas in 'net' there was a bug fix to pass in the correct network namespace pointer in calls to this function. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04pkt_sched: fq: better control of DDOS trafficEric Dumazet
FQ has a fast path for skb attached to a socket, as it does not have to compute a flow hash. But for other packets, FQ being non stochastic means that hosts exposed to random Internet traffic can allocate million of flows structure (104 bytes each) pretty easily. Not only host can OOM, but lookup in RB trees can take too much cpu and memory resources. This patch adds a new attribute, orphan_mask, that is adding possibility of having a stochastic hash for orphaned skb. Its default value is 1024 slots, to mimic SFQ behavior. Note: This does not apply to locally generated TCP traffic, and no locally generated traffic will share a flow structure with another perfect or stochastic flow. This patch also handles the specific case of SYNACK messages: They are attached to the listener socket, and therefore all map to a single hash bucket. If listener have set SO_MAX_PACING_RATE, hoping to have new accepted socket inherit this rate, SYNACK might be paced and even dropped. This is very similar to an internal patch Google have used more than one year. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04tcp: do not pace pure ack packetsEric Dumazet
When we added pacing to TCP, we decided to let sch_fq take care of actual pacing. All TCP had to do was to compute sk->pacing_rate using simple formula: sk->pacing_rate = 2 * cwnd * mss / rtt It works well for senders (bulk flows), but not very well for receivers or even RPC : cwnd on the receiver can be less than 10, rtt can be around 100ms, so we can end up pacing ACK packets, slowing down the sender. Really, only the sender should pace, according to its own logic. Instead of adding a new bit in skb, or call yet another flow dissection, we tweak skb->truesize to a small value (2), and we instruct sch_fq to use new helper and not pace pure ack. Note this also helps TCP small queue, as ack packets present in qdisc/NIC do not prevent sending a data packet (RPC workload) This helps to reduce tx completion overhead, ack packets can use regular sock_wfree() instead of tcp_wfree() which is a bit more expensive. This has no impact in the case packets are sent to loopback interface, as we do not coalesce ack packets (were we would detect skb->truesize lie) In case netem (with a delay) is used, skb_orphan_partial() also sets skb->truesize to 1. This patch is a combination of two patches we used for about one year at Google. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04cls_api.c: Fix dumping of non-existing actions' stats.Ignacy Gawędzki
In tcf_exts_dump_stats(), ensure that exts->actions is not empty before accessing the first element of that list and calling tcf_action_copy_stats() on it. This fixes some random segvs when adding filters of type "basic" with no particular action. This also fixes the dumping of those "no-action" filters, which more often than not made calls to tcf_action_copy_stats() fail and consequently netlink attributes added by the caller to be removed by a call to nla_nest_cancel(). Fixes: 33be62715991 ("net_sched: act: use standard struct list_head") Signed-off-by: Ignacy Gawędzki <ignacy.gawedzki@green-communications.fr> Acked-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04pkt_sched: fq: avoid hang when quantum 0Kenneth Klette Jonassen
Configuring fq with quantum 0 hangs the system, presumably because of a non-interruptible infinite loop. Either way quantum 0 does not make sense. Reproduce with: sudo tc qdisc add dev lo root fq quantum 0 initial_quantum 0 ping 127.0.0.1 Signed-off-by: Kenneth Klette Jonassen <kennetkl@ifi.uio.no> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28pkt_sched: fq: remove useless TIME_WAIT checkEric Dumazet
TIME_WAIT sockets are not owning any skb. ip_send_unicast_reply() and tcp_v6_send_response() both use regular sockets. We can safely remove a test in sch_fq and save one cache line miss, as sk_state is far away from sk_pacing_rate. Tested at Google for about one year. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28act_connmark: fix dependencies betterArnd Bergmann
NET_ACT_CONNMARK fails to build if NF_CONNTRACK_MARK is disabled, and d7924450e14ea4 ("act_connmark: Add missing dependency on NF_CONNTRACK_MARK") fixed that case, but missed the cased where NF_CONNTRACK is a loadable module. This adds the second dependency to ensure that NET_ACT_CONNMARK can only be built-in if NF_CONNTRACK is also part of the kernel rather than a loadable module. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>