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2017-12-21net: sch: sch_cbq: add extack supportAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for the cbq qdisc implementation by adding NL_SET_ERR_MSG in validation of user input. Also it serves to illustrate a use case of how the infrastructure ops api changes are to be used by individual qdiscs. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sch: api: add extack support in qdisc_create_dfltAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for the function qdisc_create_dflt which is a common used function in the tc subsystem. Callers which are interested in the receiving error can assign extack to get a more detailed information why qdisc_create_dflt failed. The function qdisc_create_dflt will also call an init callback which can fail by any per-qdisc specific handling. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sch: api: add extack support in tcf_block_getAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for the function tcf_block_get which is a common used function in the tc subsystem. Callers which are interested in the receiving error can assign extack to get a more detailed information why tcf_block_get failed. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sch: api: add extack support in qdisc_get_rtabAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for the function qdisc_get_rtab which is a common used function in the tc subsystem. Callers which are interested in the receiving error can assign extack to get a more detailed information why qdisc_get_rtab failed. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sched: sch: add extack for graft callbackAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for graft callback to prepare per-qdisc specific changes for extack. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sched: sch: add extack for block callbackAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for block callback to prepare per-qdisc specific changes for extack. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sched: sch: add extack to change classAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for class change callback api. This prepares to handle extack support inside each specific class implementation. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sched: sch: add extack for init callbackAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for init callback to prepare per-qdisc specific changes for extack. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sched: fix coding style issuesAlexander Aring
This patch fix checkpatch issues for upcomming patches according to the sched api file. It changes mostly how to check on null pointer. Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-28net: sched: cbq: create block for q->link.blockJiri Pirko
q->link.block is not initialized, that leads to EINVAL when one tries to add filter there. So initialize it properly. This can be reproduced by: $ tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: cbq avpkt 1000 rate 1000Mbit bandwidth 1000Mbit $ tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1: protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip protocol 0 0x00 flowid 1:1 Reported-by: Jaroslav Aster <jaster@redhat.com> Reported-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Fixes: 6529eaba33f0 ("net: sched: introduce tcf block infractructure") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22net: sched: mark expected switch fall-throughsGustavo A. R. Silva
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-16net: sched: store Qdisc pointer in struct blockJiri Pirko
Prepare for removal of tp->q and store Qdisc pointer in the block structure. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Three cases of simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-30sch_cbq: fix null pointer dereferences on init failureNikolay Aleksandrov
CBQ can fail on ->init by wrong nl attributes or simply for missing any, f.e. if it's set as a default qdisc then TCA_OPTIONS (opt) will be NULL when it is activated. The first thing init does is parse opt but it will dereference a null pointer if used as a default qdisc, also since init failure at default qdisc invokes ->reset() which cancels all timers then we'll also dereference two more null pointers (timer->base) as they were never initialized. To reproduce: $ sysctl net.core.default_qdisc=cbq $ ip l set ethX up Crash log of the first null ptr deref: [44727.907454] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [44727.907600] IP: cbq_init+0x27/0x205 [44727.907676] PGD 59ff4067 [44727.907677] P4D 59ff4067 [44727.907742] PUD 59c70067 [44727.907807] PMD 0 [44727.907873] [44727.907982] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [44727.908054] Modules linked in: [44727.908126] CPU: 1 PID: 21312 Comm: ip Not tainted 4.13.0-rc6+ #60 [44727.908235] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014 [44727.908477] task: ffff88005ad42700 task.stack: ffff880037214000 [44727.908672] RIP: 0010:cbq_init+0x27/0x205 [44727.908838] RSP: 0018:ffff8800372175f0 EFLAGS: 00010286 [44727.909018] RAX: ffffffff816c3852 RBX: ffff880058c53800 RCX: 0000000000000000 [44727.909222] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8800372175f8 [44727.909427] RBP: ffff880037217650 R08: ffffffff81b0f380 R09: 0000000000000000 [44727.909631] R10: ffff880037217660 R11: 0000000000000020 R12: ffffffff822a44c0 [44727.909835] R13: ffff880058b92000 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 0000000000000001 [44727.910040] FS: 00007ff8bc583740(0000) GS:ffff88005d880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [44727.910339] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [44727.910525] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000371e5000 CR4: 00000000000406e0 [44727.910731] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [44727.910936] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [44727.911141] Call Trace: [44727.911291] ? lockdep_init_map+0xb6/0x1ba [44727.911461] ? qdisc_alloc+0x14e/0x187 [44727.911626] qdisc_create_dflt+0x7a/0x94 [44727.911794] ? dev_activate+0x129/0x129 [44727.911959] attach_one_default_qdisc+0x36/0x63 [44727.912132] netdev_for_each_tx_queue+0x3d/0x48 [44727.912305] dev_activate+0x4b/0x129 [44727.912468] __dev_open+0xe7/0x104 [44727.912631] __dev_change_flags+0xc6/0x15c [44727.912799] dev_change_flags+0x25/0x59 [44727.912966] do_setlink+0x30c/0xb3f [44727.913129] ? check_chain_key+0xb0/0xfd [44727.913294] ? check_chain_key+0xb0/0xfd [44727.913463] rtnl_newlink+0x3a4/0x729 [44727.913626] ? rtnl_newlink+0x117/0x729 [44727.913801] ? ns_capable_common+0xd/0xb1 [44727.913968] ? ns_capable+0x13/0x15 [44727.914131] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x188/0x197 [44727.914300] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5f [44727.914465] ? rtnl_newlink+0x729/0x729 [44727.914630] netlink_rcv_skb+0x6c/0xce [44727.914796] rtnetlink_rcv+0x23/0x2a [44727.914956] netlink_unicast+0x103/0x181 [44727.915122] netlink_sendmsg+0x326/0x337 [44727.915291] sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x14/0x3f [44727.915459] sock_sendmsg+0x29/0x2e [44727.915619] ___sys_sendmsg+0x209/0x28b [44727.915784] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xcd/0xf8 [44727.915954] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x31 [44727.916121] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x651/0xdb1 [44727.916290] ? check_chain_key+0xb0/0xfd [44727.916461] __sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x63 [44727.916626] ? __sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x63 [44727.916792] SyS_sendmsg+0x19/0x1b [44727.916950] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2 [44727.917125] RIP: 0033:0x7ff8bbc96690 [44727.917286] RSP: 002b:00007ffc360991e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [44727.917579] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff810d278c RCX: 00007ff8bbc96690 [44727.917783] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffc36099230 RDI: 0000000000000003 [44727.917987] RBP: ffff880037217f98 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003 [44727.918190] R10: 00007ffc36098fb0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000006 [44727.918393] R13: 000000000066f1a0 R14: 00007ffc360a12e0 R15: 0000000000000000 [44727.918597] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0xa7/0xcf [44727.918774] Code: 41 5f 5d c3 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 8d 56 04 45 31 c9 49 c7 c0 80 f3 b0 81 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 48 89 fb 48 8d 7d a8 48 83 ec 48 <0f> b7 0e be 07 00 00 00 83 e9 04 e8 e6 f7 d8 ff 85 c0 0f 88 bb [44727.919332] RIP: cbq_init+0x27/0x205 RSP: ffff8800372175f0 [44727.919516] CR2: 0000000000000000 Fixes: 0fbbeb1ba43b ("[PKT_SCHED]: Fix missing qdisc_destroy() in qdisc_create_dflt()") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-25net_sched: remove tc class reference countingWANG Cong
For TC classes, their ->get() and ->put() are always paired, and the reference counting is completely useless, because: 1) For class modification and dumping paths, we already hold RTNL lock, so all of these ->get(),->change(),->put() are atomic. 2) For filter bindiing/unbinding, we use other reference counter than this one, and they should have RTNL lock too. 3) For ->qlen_notify(), it is special because it is called on ->enqueue() path, but we already hold qdisc tree lock there, and we hold this tree lock when graft or delete the class too, so it should not be gone or changed until we release the tree lock. Therefore, this patch removes ->get() and ->put(), but: 1) Adds a new ->find() to find the pointer to a class by classid, no refcnt. 2) Move the original class destroy upon the last refcnt into ->delete(), right after releasing tree lock. This is fine because the class is already removed from hash when holding the lock. For those who also use ->put() as ->unbind(), just rename them to reflect this change. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-16net_sched: call qlen_notify only if child qdisc is emptyKonstantin Khlebnikov
This callback is used for deactivating class in parent qdisc. This is cheaper to test queue length right here. Also this allows to catch draining screwed backlog and prevent second deactivation of already inactive parent class which will crash kernel for sure. Kernel with print warning at destruction of child qdisc where no packets but backlog is not zero. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-15net_sched: reset pointers to tcf blocks in classful qdiscs' destructorsKonstantin Khlebnikov
Traffic filters could keep direct pointers to classes in classful qdisc, thus qdisc destruction first removes all filters before freeing classes. Class destruction methods also tries to free attached filters but now this isn't safe because tcf_block_put() unlike to tcf_destroy_chain() cannot be called second time. This patch set class->block to NULL after first tcf_block_put() and turn second call into no-op. Fixes: 6529eaba33f0 ("net: sched: introduce tcf block infractructure") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-06net: sched: introduce a TRAP control actionJiri Pirko
There is need to instruct the HW offloaded path to push certain matched packets to cpu/kernel for further analysis. So this patch introduces a new TRAP control action to TC. For kernel datapath, this action does not make much sense. So with the same logic as in HW, new TRAP behaves similar to STOLEN. The skb is just dropped in the datapath (and virtually ejected to an upper level, which does not exist in case of kernel). Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17net: sched: introduce tcf block infractructureJiri Pirko
Currently, the filter chains are direcly put into the private structures of qdiscs. In order to be able to have multiple chains per qdisc and to allow filter chains sharing among qdiscs, there is a need for common object that would hold the chains. This introduces such object and calls it "tcf_block". Helpers to get and put the blocks are provided to be called from individual qdisc code. Also, the original filter_list pointers are left in qdisc privs to allow the entry into tcf_block processing without any added overhead of possible multiple pointer dereference on fast path. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17net: sched: move tc_classify function to cls_api.cJiri Pirko
Move tc_classify function to cls_api.c where it belongs, rename it to fit the namespace. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13netlink: pass extended ACK struct to parsing functionsJohannes Berg
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers (except for some in the core.) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-12net: sched: make default fifo qdiscs appear in the dumpJiri Kosina
The original reason [1] for having hidden qdiscs (potential scalability issues in qdisc_match_from_root() with single linked list in case of large amount of qdiscs) has been invalidated by 59cc1f61f0 ("net: sched: convert qdisc linked list to hashtable"). This allows us for bringing more clarity and determinism into the dump by making default pfifo qdiscs visible. We're not turning this on by default though, at it was deemed [2] too intrusive / unnecessary change of default behavior towards userspace. Instead, TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE netlink attribute is introduced, which allows applications to request complete qdisc hierarchy dump, including the ones that have always been implicit/invisible. Singleton noop_qdisc stays invisible, as teaching the whole infrastructure about singletons would require quite some surgery with very little gain (seeing no qdisc or seeing noop qdisc in the dump is probably setting the same user expectation). [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460732328.10638.74.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161021.105935.1907696543877061916.davem@davemloft.net Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-10sched: move tcf_proto_destroy and tcf_destroy_chain helpers into cls_apiJiri Pirko
Creation is done in this file, move destruction to be at the same place. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-25ktime: Cleanup ktime_set() usageThomas Gleixner
ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-12-05net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimatorsEric Dumazet
1) Old code was hard to maintain, due to complex lock chains. (We probably will be able to remove some kfree_rcu() in callers) 2) Using a single timer to update all estimators does not scale. 3) Code was buggy on 32bit kernel (WRITE_ONCE() on 64bit quantity is not supposed to work well) In this rewrite : - I removed the RB tree that had to be scanned in gen_estimator_active(). qdisc dumps should be much faster. - Each estimator has its own timer. - Estimations are maintained in net_rate_estimator structure, instead of dirtying the qdisc. Minor, but part of the simplification. - Reading the estimator uses RCU and a seqcount to provide proper support for 32bit kernels. - We reduce memory need when estimators are not used, since we store a pointer, instead of the bytes/packets counters. - xt_rateest_mt() no longer has to grab a spinlock. (In the future, xt_rateest_tg() could be switched to per cpu counters) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-25net_sched: drop packets after root qdisc lock is releasedEric Dumazet
Qdisc performance suffers when packets are dropped at enqueue() time because drops (kfree_skb()) are done while qdisc lock is held, delaying a dequeue() draining the queue. Nominal throughput can be reduced by 50 % when this happens, at a time we would like the dequeue() to proceed as fast as possible. Even FQ is vulnerable to this problem, while one of FQ goals was to provide some flow isolation. This patch adds a 'struct sk_buff **to_free' parameter to all qdisc->enqueue(), and in qdisc_drop() helper. I measured a performance increase of up to 12 %, but this patch is a prereq so that future batches in enqueue() can fly. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-10net_sched: remove generic throttled managementEric Dumazet
__QDISC_STATE_THROTTLED bit manipulation is rather expensive for HTB and few others. I already removed it for sch_fq in commit f2600cf02b5b ("net: sched: avoid costly atomic operation in fq_dequeue()") and so far nobody complained. When one ore more packets are stuck in one or more throttled HTB class, a htb dequeue() performs two atomic operations to clear/set __QDISC_STATE_THROTTLED bit, while root qdisc lock is held. Removing this pair of atomic operations bring me a 8 % performance increase on 200 TCP_RR tests, in presence of throttled classes. This patch has no side effect, since nothing actually uses disc_is_throttled() anymore. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-10net_sched: cbq: remove a flaky use of qdisc_is_throttled()Eric Dumazet
So far no qdisc ever unset the throttled bit at enqueue() time, so CBQ usage of qdisc_is_throttled() was flaky. Since __QDISC_STATE_THROTTLED set/unset is way too expensive considering that only CBQ was eventually caring for this status, it would make sense to implement a Qdisc ops ->is_throttled() if we find that this is needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-08sched: remove qdisc->dropFlorian Westphal
after removal of TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY from cbq scheduler, there are no more callers of ->drop() outside of other ->drop functions, i.e. nothing calls them. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-08cbq: remove TCA_CBQ_POLICE supportFlorian Westphal
iproute2 doesn't implement any cbq option that results in this attribute being sent to kernel. To make use of it, user would have to - patch iproute2 - add a class - attach a qdisc to the class (default pfifo doesn't work as q->handle is 0 and cbq_set_police() is a no-op in this case) - re-'add' the same class (tc class change ...) again - user must also specifiy a defmap (e.g. 'split 1:0 defmap 3f'), since this 'police' feature relies on its presence - the added qdisc must be one of bfifo, pfifo or netem If all of these conditions are met and _some_ leaf qdiscs, namely p/bfifo, netem, plug or tbf would drop a packet, kernel calls back into cbq, which will attempt to re-queue the skb into a different class as indicated by the parents' defmap entry for TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT. [ i.e. we behave as if tc_classify returned TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY ]. This feature, which isn't documented or implemented in iproute2, and isn't implemented consistently (most qdiscs like sfq, codel, etc drop right away instead of attempting this reclassification) is the sole reason for the reshape_fail and __parent member in Qdisc struct. So remove TCA_CBQ_POLICE support from the kernel, reject it via EOPNOTSUPP so userspace knows we don't support it, and then remove no-longer needed infrastructure in followup commit. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-08cbq: remove TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY supportFlorian Westphal
since initial revision of cbq in 2004 iproute 2 has never implemented support for TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY, which is what needs to be set to activate the class->drop() call (TC_CBQ_OVL_DROP strategy must be set by userspace value must be set by userspace). David Miller says: It seems really safe to kill this thing off, flag an error if someone tries to set the attribute, and therefore kill off all of the non-default cbq_ovl_*() functions. A followup commit can then remove all .drop qdisc methods since this removed the only caller. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dumpEric Dumazet
Large tc dumps (tc -s {qdisc|class} sh dev ethX) done by Google BwE host agent [1] are problematic at scale : For each qdisc/class found in the dump, we currently lock the root qdisc spinlock in order to get stats. Sampling stats every 5 seconds from thousands of HTB classes is a challenge when the root qdisc spinlock is under high pressure. Not only the dumps take time, they also slow down the fast path (queue/dequeue packets) by 10 % to 20 % in some cases. An audit of existing qdiscs showed that sch_fq_codel is the only qdisc that might need the qdisc lock in fq_codel_dump_stats() and fq_codel_dump_class_stats() In v2 of this patch, I now use the Qdisc running seqcount to provide consistent reads of packets/bytes counters, regardless of 32/64 bit arches. I also changed rate estimators to use the same infrastructure so that they no longer need to lock root qdisc lock. [1] http://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/en//pubs/archive/43838.pdf Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: Kevin Athey <kda@google.com> Cc: Xiaotian Pei <xiaotian@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-29net_sched: update hierarchical backlog tooWANG Cong
When the bottom qdisc decides to, for example, drop some packet, it calls qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() to update the queue length for all its ancestors, we need to update the backlog too to keep the stats on root qdisc accurate. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-29net_sched: introduce qdisc_replace() helperWANG Cong
Remove nearly duplicated code and prepare for the following patch. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27net: sched: consolidate tc_classify{,_compat}Daniel Borkmann
For classifiers getting invoked via tc_classify(), we always need an extra function call into tc_classify_compat(), as both are being exported as symbols and tc_classify() itself doesn't do much except handling of reclassifications when tp->classify() returned with TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY. CBQ and ATM are the only qdiscs that directly call into tc_classify_compat(), all others use tc_classify(). When tc actions are being configured out in the kernel, tc_classify() effectively does nothing besides delegating. We could spare this layer and consolidate both functions. pktgen on single CPU constantly pushing skbs directly into the netif_receive_skb() path with a dummy classifier on ingress qdisc attached, improves slightly from 22.3Mpps to 23.1Mpps. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30net: sched: enable per cpu qstatsJohn Fastabend
After previous patches to simplify qstats the qstats can be made per cpu with a packed union in Qdisc struct. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30net: sched: restrict use of qstats qlenJohn Fastabend
This removes the use of qstats->qlen variable from the classifiers and makes it an explicit argument to gnet_stats_copy_queue(). The qlen represents the qdisc queue length and is packed into the qstats at the last moment before passnig to user space. By handling it explicitely we avoid, in the percpu stats case, having to figure out which per_cpu variable to put it in. It would probably be best to remove it from qstats completely but qstats is a user space ABI and can't be broken. A future patch could make an internal only qstats structure that would avoid having to allocate an additional u32 variable on the Qdisc struct. This would make the qstats struct 128bits instead of 128+32. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30net: sched: implement qstat helper routinesJohn Fastabend
This adds helpers to manipulate qstats logic and replaces locations that touch the counters directly. This simplifies future patches to push qstats onto per cpu counters. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30net: sched: make bstats per cpu and estimator RCU safeJohn Fastabend
In order to run qdisc's without locking statistics and estimators need to be handled correctly. To resolve bstats make the statistics per cpu. And because this is only needed for qdiscs that are running without locks which is not the case for most qdiscs in the near future only create percpu stats when qdiscs set the TCQ_F_CPUSTATS flag. Next because estimators use the bstats to calculate packets per second and bytes per second the estimator code paths are updated to use the per cpu statistics. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26net: sched: use pinned timersEric Dumazet
While using a MQ + NETEM setup, I had confirmation that the default timer migration ( /proc/sys/kernel/timer_migration ) is killing us. Installing this on a receiver side of a TCP_STREAM test, (NIC has 8 TX queues) : EST="est 1sec 4sec" for ETH in eth1 do tc qd del dev $ETH root 2>/dev/null tc qd add dev $ETH root handle 1: mq tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:1 $EST netem limit 70000 delay 6ms tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:2 $EST netem limit 70000 delay 8ms tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:3 $EST netem limit 70000 delay 10ms tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:4 $EST netem limit 70000 delay 12ms tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:5 $EST netem limit 70000 delay 14ms tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:6 $EST netem limit 70000 delay 16ms tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:7 $EST netem limit 80000 delay 18ms tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:8 $EST netem limit 90000 delay 20ms done We can see that timers get migrated into a single cpu, presumably idle at the time timers are set up. Then all qdisc dequeues run from this cpu and huge lock contention happens. This single cpu is stuck in softirq mode and cannot dequeue fast enough. 39.24% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 2.65% [kernel] [k] netem_enqueue 1.80% [kernel] [k] netem_dequeue 1.63% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string 1.45% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh By pinning qdisc timers on the cpu running the qdisc, we respect proper XPS setting and remove this lock contention. 5.84% [kernel] [k] netem_enqueue 4.83% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 2.92% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string Current Qdiscs that benefit from this change are : netem, cbq, fq, hfsc, tbf, htb. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-13net: rcu-ify tcf_protoJohn Fastabend
rcu'ify tcf_proto this allows calling tc_classify() without holding any locks. Updaters are protected by RTNL. This patch prepares the core net_sched infrastracture for running the classifier/action chains without holding the qdisc lock however it does nothing to ensure cls_xxx and act_xxx types also work without locking. Additional patches are required to address the fall out. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-08-19cbq: now_rt removalVasily Averin
Now q->now_rt is identical to q->now and is not required anymore. Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-08-19cbq: incorrectly low bandwidth setting blocks limited trafficVasily Averin
Mainstream commit f0f6ee1f70c4 ("cbq: incorrect processing of high limits") have side effect: if cbq bandwidth setting is less than real interface throughput non-limited traffic can delay limited traffic for a very long time. This happen because of q->now changes incorrectly in cbq_dequeue(): in described scenario L2T is much greater than real time delay, and q->now gets an extra boost for each transmitted packet. Accumulated boost prevents update q->now, and blocked class can wait very long time until (q->now >= cl->undertime) will be true again. To fix the problem the patch updates q->now on each cbq_update() call. L2T-related pre-modification q->now was moved to cbq_update(). My testing confirmed that it fixes the problem and did not discover any side-effects Fixes: f0f6ee1f70c4 ("cbq: incorrect processing of high limits") Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-13net_sched: return nla_nest_end() instead of skb->lenYang Yingliang
nla_nest_end() already has return skb->len, so replace return skb->len with return nla_nest_end instead(). Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-31net_sched: replace pr_warning with pr_warnYang Yingliang
Prefer pr_warn(... to pr_warning(... Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-19sch_cbq: remove unnecessary null pointer checkYang Yingliang
It already has a NULL pointer check of rtab in qdisc_put_rtab(). Remove the check outside of qdisc_put_rtab(). Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-10net_sched: add space around '>' and before '('Yang Yingliang
Spaces required around that '>' (ctx:VxV) and before the open parenthesis '('. Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-07-30net_sched: Fix stack info leak in cbq_dump_wrr().David S. Miller
Make sure the reserved fields, and padding (if any), are fully initialized. Based upon a patch by Dan Carpenter and feedback from Joe Perches. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-11net_sched: add 64bit rate estimatorsEric Dumazet
struct gnet_stats_rate_est contains u32 fields, so the bytes per second field can wrap at 34360Mbit. Add a new gnet_stats_rate_est64 structure to get 64bit bps/pps fields, and switch the kernel to use this structure natively. This structure is dumped to user space as a new attribute : TCA_STATS_RATE_EST64 Old tc command will now display the capped bps (to 34360Mbit), instead of wrapped values, and updated tc command will display correct information. Old tc command output, after patch : eric:~# tc -s -d qd sh dev lo qdisc pfifo 8001: root refcnt 2 limit 1000p Sent 80868245400 bytes 1978837 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) rate 34360Mbit 189696pps backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 This patch carefully reorganizes "struct Qdisc" layout to get optimal performance on SMP. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-02cbq: incorrect processing of high limitsVasily Averin
currently cbq works incorrectly for limits > 10% real link bandwidth, and practically does not work for limits > 50% real link bandwidth. Below are results of experiments taken on 1 Gbit link In shaper | Actual Result -----------+--------------- 100M | 108 Mbps 200M | 244 Mbps 300M | 412 Mbps 500M | 893 Mbps This happen because of q->now changes incorrectly in cbq_dequeue(): when it is called before real end of packet transmitting, L2T is greater than real time delay, q_now gets an extra boost but never compensate it. To fix this problem we prevent change of q->now until its synchronization with real time. Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>