summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/sched/act_police.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2018-11-30net/sched: act_police: fix memory leak in case of invalid control actionDavide Caratti
when users set an invalid control action, kmemleak complains as follows: # echo clear >/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # ./tdc.py -e b48b Test b48b: Add police action with exceed goto chain control action All test results: 1..1 ok 1 - b48b # Add police action with exceed goto chain control action about to flush the tap output if tests need to be skipped done flushing skipped test tap output # echo scan >/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xffffa0fafbc3dde0 (size 96): comm "tc", pid 2358, jiffies 4294922738 (age 17.022s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 2a 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 7d 00 00 00 00 00 *.. ......}..... f8 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<00000000648803d2>] tcf_action_init_1+0x384/0x4c0 [<00000000cb69382e>] tcf_action_init+0x12b/0x1a0 [<00000000847ef0d4>] tcf_action_add+0x73/0x170 [<0000000093656e14>] tc_ctl_action+0x122/0x160 [<0000000023c98e32>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x263/0x2d0 [<000000003493ae9c>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x4d/0x130 [<00000000de63f8ba>] netlink_unicast+0x209/0x2d0 [<00000000c3da0ebe>] netlink_sendmsg+0x2c1/0x3c0 [<000000007a9e0753>] sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40 [<00000000457c6d2e>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x2a0/0x2f0 [<00000000c5c6a086>] __sys_sendmsg+0x5e/0xa0 [<00000000446eafce>] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 [<000000004aa871f2>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [<00000000450c38ef>] 0xffffffffffffffff change tcf_police_init() to avoid leaking 'new' in case TCA_POLICE_RESULT contains TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN extended action. Fixes: c08f5ed5d625 ("net/sched: act_police: disallow 'goto chain' on fallback control action") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-23net/sched: act_police: add missing spinlock initializationDavide Caratti
commit f2cbd4852820 ("net/sched: act_police: fix race condition on state variables") introduces a new spinlock, but forgets its initialization. Ensure that tcf_police_init() initializes 'tcfp_lock' every time a 'police' action is newly created, to avoid the following lockdep splat: INFO: trying to register non-static key. the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. turning off the locking correctness validator. <...> Call Trace: dump_stack+0x85/0xcb register_lock_class+0x581/0x590 __lock_acquire+0xd4/0x1330 ? tcf_police_init+0x2fa/0x650 [act_police] ? lock_acquire+0x9e/0x1a0 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x1a0 ? tcf_police_init+0x2fa/0x650 [act_police] ? tcf_police_init+0x55a/0x650 [act_police] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 ? tcf_police_init+0x2fa/0x650 [act_police] tcf_police_init+0x2fa/0x650 [act_police] tcf_action_init_1+0x384/0x4c0 tcf_action_init+0xf6/0x160 tcf_action_add+0x73/0x170 tc_ctl_action+0x122/0x160 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2a4/0x490 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x99/0x400 ? validate_linkmsg+0x370/0x370 netlink_rcv_skb+0x4d/0x130 netlink_unicast+0x196/0x230 netlink_sendmsg+0x2e5/0x3e0 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 ___sys_sendmsg+0x280/0x2f0 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30 ? handle_pte_fault+0xafe/0xf30 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x360 ? __sys_sendmsg+0x5e/0xa0 __sys_sendmsg+0x5e/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x210 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f1841c7cf10 Code: c3 48 8b 05 82 6f 2c 00 f7 db 64 89 18 48 83 cb ff eb dd 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 3d 8d d0 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 ae cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffcf9df4d68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f1841c7cf10 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffcf9df4dc0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000000005bf56105 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 00007ffcf9df8edc R10: 00007ffcf9df47e0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000671be0 R13: 00007ffcf9df4e84 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 0000000000000000 Fixes: f2cbd4852820 ("net/sched: act_police: fix race condition on state variables") Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-20net/sched: act_police: fix race condition on state variablesDavide Caratti
after 'police' configuration parameters were converted to use RCU instead of spinlock, the state variables used to compute the traffic rate (namely 'tcfp_toks', 'tcfp_ptoks' and 'tcfp_t_c') are erroneously read/updated in the traffic path without any protection. Use a dedicated spinlock to avoid race conditions on these variables, and ensure proper cache-line alignment. In this way, 'police' is still faster than what we observed when 'tcf_lock' was used in the traffic path _ i.e. reverting commit 2d550dbad83c ("net/sched: act_police: don't use spinlock in the data path"). Moreover, we preserve the throughput improvement that was obtained after 'police' started using per-cpu counters, when 'avrate' is used instead of 'rate'. Changes since v1 (thanks to Eric Dumazet): - call ktime_get_ns() before acquiring the lock in the traffic path - use a dedicated spinlock instead of tcf_lock - improve cache-line usage Fixes: 2d550dbad83c ("net/sched: act_police: don't use spinlock in the data path") Reported-and-suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
2018-10-22net/sched: act_police: disallow 'goto chain' on fallback control actionDavide Caratti
in the following command: # tc action add action police rate <r> burst <b> conform-exceed <c1>/<c2> 'goto chain x' is allowed only for c1: setting it for c2 makes the kernel crash with NULL pointer dereference, since TC core doesn't initialize the chain handle. Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-16net/sched: act_police: don't use spinlock in the data pathDavide Caratti
use RCU instead of spinlocks, to protect concurrent read/write on act_police configuration. This reduces the effects of contention in the data path, in case multiple readers are present. Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-16net/sched: act_police: use per-cpu countersDavide Caratti
use per-CPU counters, instead of sharing a single set of stats with all cores. This removes the need of using spinlock when statistics are read or updated. Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-31Revert "net: sched: act: add extack for lookup callback"Cong Wang
This reverts commit 331a9295de23 ("net: sched: act: add extack for lookup callback"). This extack is never used after 6 months... In fact, it can be just set in the caller, right after ->lookup(). Cc: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-21net_sched: remove unnecessary ops->delete()Cong Wang
All ops->delete() wants is getting the tn->idrinfo, but we already have tc_action before calling ops->delete(), and tc_action has a pointer ->idrinfo. More importantly, each type of action does the same thing, that is, just calling tcf_idr_delete_index(). So it can be just removed. Fixes: b409074e6693 ("net: sched: add 'delete' function to action ops") Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Cc: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-13net: sched: act_police method rename for grep-ability and consistencyJamal Hadi Salim
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-11net: sched: act_police: remove dependency on rtnl lockVlad Buslov
Use tcf spinlock to protect police action private data from concurrent modification during dump. (init already uses tcf spinlock when changing police action state) Pass tcf spinlock as estimator lock argument to gen_replace_estimator() during action init. Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08net: sched: atomically check-allocate actionVlad Buslov
Implement function that atomically checks if action exists and either takes reference to it, or allocates idr slot for action index to prevent concurrent allocations of actions with same index. Use EBUSY error pointer to indicate that idr slot is reserved. Implement cleanup helper function that removes temporary error pointer from idr. (in case of error between idr allocation and insertion of newly created action to specified index) Refactor all action init functions to insert new action to idr using this API. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08net: sched: don't release reference on action overwriteVlad Buslov
Return from action init function with reference to action taken, even when overwriting existing action. Action init API initializes its fourth argument (pointer to pointer to tc action) to either existing action with same index or newly created action. In case of existing index(and bind argument is zero), init function returns without incrementing action reference counter. Caller of action init then proceeds working with action, without actually holding reference to it. This means that action could be deleted concurrently. Change action init behavior to always take reference to action before returning successfully, in order to protect from concurrent deletion. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08net: sched: add 'delete' function to action opsVlad Buslov
Extend action ops with 'delete' function. Each action type to implements its own delete function that doesn't depend on rtnl lock. Implement delete function that is required to delete actions without holding rtnl lock. Use action API function that atomically deletes action only if it is still in action idr. This implementation prevents concurrent threads from deleting same action twice. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08net: sched: implement unlocked action init APIVlad Buslov
Add additional 'rtnl_held' argument to act API init functions. It is required to implement actions that need to release rtnl lock before loading kernel module and reacquire if afterwards. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08net: sched: change type of reference and bind countersVlad Buslov
Change type of action reference counter to refcount_t. Change type of action bind counter to atomic_t. This type is used to allow decrementing bind counter without testing for 0 result. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-27net: Drop pernet_operations::asyncKirill Tkhai
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore. All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Fun set of conflict resolutions here... For the mac80211 stuff, these were fortunately just parallel adds. Trivially resolved. In drivers/net/phy/phy.c we had a bug fix in 'net' that moved the function phy_disable_interrupts() earlier in the file, whilst in 'net-next' the phy_error() call from this function was removed. In net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c, David Ahern's changes to remove the 'rt_table_id' member of rtable collided with a bug fix in 'net' that added a new struct member "rt_mtu_locked" which needs to be copied over here. The mlxsw driver conflict consisted of net-next separating the span code and definitions into separate files, whilst a 'net' bug fix made some changes to that moved code. The mlx5 infiniband conflict resolution was quite non-trivial, the RDMA tree's merge commit was used as a guide here, and here are their notes: ==================== Due to bug fixes found by the syzkaller bot and taken into the for-rc branch after development for the 4.17 merge window had already started being taken into the for-next branch, there were fairly non-trivial merge issues that would need to be resolved between the for-rc branch and the for-next branch. This merge resolves those conflicts and provides a unified base upon which ongoing development for 4.17 can be based. Conflicts: drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c - Commit 42cea83f9524 (IB/mlx5: Fix cleanup order on unload) added to for-rc and commit b5ca15ad7e61 (IB/mlx5: Add proper representors support) add as part of the devel cycle both needed to modify the init/de-init functions used by mlx5. To support the new representors, the new functions added by the cleanup patch needed to be made non-static, and the init/de-init list added by the representors patch needed to be modified to match the init/de-init list changes made by the cleanup patch. Updates: drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h - Update function prototypes added by representors patch to reflect new function names as changed by cleanup patch drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/ib_rep.c - Update init/de-init stage list to match new order from cleanup patch ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-21net/sched: fix idr leak in the error path of tcf_act_police_init()Davide Caratti
tcf_act_police_init() can fail after the idr has been successfully reserved (e.g., qdisc_get_rtab() may return NULL). When this happens, subsequent attempts to configure a police rule using the same idr value systematiclly fail with -ENOSPC: # tc action add action police rate 1000 burst 1000 drop index 100 RTNETLINK answers: Cannot allocate memory We have an error talking to the kernel # tc action add action police rate 1000 burst 1000 drop index 100 RTNETLINK answers: No space left on device We have an error talking to the kernel # tc action add action police rate 1000 burst 1000 drop index 100 RTNETLINK answers: No space left on device ... Fix this in the error path of tcf_act_police_init(), calling tcf_idr_release() in place of tcf_idr_cleanup(). Fixes: 65a206c01e8e ("net/sched: Change act_api and act_xxx modules to use IDR") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-27net: Convert tc_action_net_init() and tc_action_net_exit() based ↵Kirill Tkhai
pernet_operations These pernet_operations are from net/sched directory, and they call only tc_action_net_init() and tc_action_net_exit(): bpf_net_ops connmark_net_ops csum_net_ops gact_net_ops ife_net_ops ipt_net_ops xt_net_ops mirred_net_ops nat_net_ops pedit_net_ops police_net_ops sample_net_ops simp_net_ops skbedit_net_ops skbmod_net_ops tunnel_key_net_ops vlan_net_ops 1)tc_action_net_init() just allocates and initializes per-net memory. 2)There should not be in-flight packets at the time of tc_action_net_exit() call, or another pernet_operations send packets to dying net (except netlink). So, it seems they can be marked as async. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-16net: sched: act: handle extack in tcf_generic_walkerAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack handling for a common used TC act function "tcf_generic_walker()" to add an extack message on failures. The tcf_generic_walker() function can fail if get a invalid command different than DEL and GET. The naming "action" here is wrong, the correct naming would be command. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-16net: sched: act: add extack for walk callbackAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for act walker callback api. This prepares to handle extack support inside each specific act implementation. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-16net: sched: act: add extack for lookup callbackAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for act lookup callback api. This prepares to handle extack support inside each specific act implementation. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-16net: sched: act: add extack to init callbackAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for act init callback api. This prepares to handle extack support inside each specific act implementation. Based on work by David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21net: sch: api: add extack support in qdisc_get_rtabAlexander Aring
This patch adds extack support for the function qdisc_get_rtab which is a common used function in the tc subsystem. Callers which are interested in the receiving error can assign extack to get a more detailed information why qdisc_get_rtab failed. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-13net_sched: switch to exit_batch for action pernet opsCong Wang
Since we now hold RTNL lock in tc_action_net_exit(), it is good to batch them to speedup tc action dismantle. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-09Revert "net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each action"Cong Wang
This reverts commit ceffcc5e254b450e6159f173e4538215cebf1b59. If we hold that refcnt, the netns can never be destroyed until all actions are destroyed by user, this breaks our netns design which we expect all actions are destroyed when we destroy the whole netns. Cc: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-03net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each actionCong Wang
TC actions have been destroyed asynchronously for a long time, previously in a RCU callback and now in a workqueue. If we don't hold a refcnt for its netns, we could use the per netns data structure, struct tcf_idrinfo, after it has been freed by netns workqueue. Hold refcnt to ensure netns destroy happens after all actions are gone. Fixes: ddf97ccdd7cb ("net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions") Reported-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com> Tested-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-30net/sched: Change act_api and act_xxx modules to use IDRChris Mi
Typically, each TC filter has its own action. All the actions of the same type are saved in its hash table. But the hash buckets are too small that it degrades to a list. And the performance is greatly affected. For example, it takes about 0m11.914s to insert 64K rules. If we convert the hash table to IDR, it only takes about 0m1.500s. The improvement is huge. But please note that the test result is based on previous patch that cls_flower uses IDR. Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-14net_sched: move tcf_lock down after gen_replace_estimator()WANG Cong
Laura reported a sleep-in-atomic kernel warning inside tcf_act_police_init() which calls gen_replace_estimator() with spinlock protection. It is not necessary in this case, we already have RTNL lock here so it is enough to protect concurrent writers. For the reader, i.e. tcf_act_police(), it needs to make decision based on this rate estimator, in the worst case we drop more/less packets than necessary while changing the rate in parallel, it is still acceptable. Reported-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Reported-by: Nick Huber <nicholashuber@gmail.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13netlink: pass extended ACK struct to parsing functionsJohannes Berg
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers (except for some in the core.) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimatorsEric Dumazet
1) Old code was hard to maintain, due to complex lock chains. (We probably will be able to remove some kfree_rcu() in callers) 2) Using a single timer to update all estimators does not scale. 3) Code was buggy on 32bit kernel (WRITE_ONCE() on 64bit quantity is not supposed to work well) In this rewrite : - I removed the RB tree that had to be scanned in gen_estimator_active(). qdisc dumps should be much faster. - Each estimator has its own timer. - Estimations are maintained in net_rate_estimator structure, instead of dirtying the qdisc. Minor, but part of the simplification. - Reading the estimator uses RCU and a seqcount to provide proper support for 32bit kernels. - We reduce memory need when estimators are not used, since we store a pointer, instead of the bytes/packets counters. - xt_rateest_mt() no longer has to grab a spinlock. (In the future, xt_rateest_tg() could be switched to per cpu counters) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned intAlexey Dobriyan
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned. There are 2 reasons to do so: 1) This field is really an index into an zero based array and thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound access by definition. 2) On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers are preffered to signed 32-bit data. "int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended to 64-bit before being used. void f(long *p, int i) { g(p[i]); } roughly translates to movsx rsi, esi mov rdi, [rsi+...] call g MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default. Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses "int" as an array index: static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id) { ... ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1]; ... } And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up. Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk messing with code generation): add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730) Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger. This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be used which is longer than [r8] However, overall balance is in negative direction: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730) function old new delta nfsd4_lock 3886 3959 +73 tipc_link_build_proto_msg 1096 1140 +44 mac80211_hwsim_new_radio 2776 2808 +32 tipc_mon_rcv 1032 1058 +26 svcauth_gss_legacy_init 1413 1429 +16 tipc_bcbase_select_primary 379 392 +13 nfsd4_exchange_id 1247 1260 +13 nfsd4_setclientid_confirm 782 793 +11 ... put_client_renew_locked 494 480 -14 ip_set_sockfn_get 730 716 -14 geneve_sock_add 829 813 -16 nfsd4_sequence_done 721 703 -18 nlmclnt_lookup_host 708 686 -22 nfsd4_lockt 1085 1063 -22 nfs_get_client 1077 1050 -27 tcf_bpf_init 1106 1076 -30 nfsd4_encode_fattr 5997 5930 -67 Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00% Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-19net sched: stylistic cleanupsJamal Hadi Salim
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-19net sched actions police: peg drop stats for conforming trafficRoman Mashak
setting conforming action to drop is a valid policy. When it is set we need to at least see the stats indicating it for debugging. Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-17net_sched: allow flushing tc police actionsRoman Mashak
The act_police uses its own code to walk the action hashtable, which leads to that we could not flush standalone tc police actions, so just switch to tcf_generic_walker() like other actions. (Joint work from Roman and Cong.) Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-17net_sched: unify the init logic for act_policeWANG Cong
Jamal reported a crash when we create a police action with a specific index, this is because the init logic is not correct, we should always create one for this case. Just unify the logic with other tc actions. Fixes: a03e6fe56971 ("act_police: fix a crash during removal") Reported-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25net_sched: get rid of struct tcf_commonWANG Cong
After the previous patch, struct tc_action should be enough to represent the generic tc action, tcf_common is not necessary any more. This patch gets rid of it to make tc action code more readable. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_commonWANG Cong
struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes: 1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions 2) A generic representation for tc actions The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily. And together with the following patch, we could really make tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each type of action can inherit from it. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-15act_police: rename tcf_act_police_locate() to tcf_act_police_init()WANG Cong
This function is just ->init(), rename it to make it obvious. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: net/sched/act_police.c net/sched/sch_drr.c net/sched/sch_hfsc.c net/sched/sch_prio.c net/sched/sch_red.c net/sched/sch_tbf.c In net-next the drop methods of the packet schedulers got removed, so the bug fixes to them in 'net' are irrelevant. A packet action unload crash fix conflicts with the addition of the new firstuse timestamp. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07act_police: fix a crash during removalWANG Cong
The police action is using its own code to initialize tcf hash info, which makes us to forgot to initialize a->hinfo correctly. Fix this by calling the helper function tcf_hash_create() directly. This patch fixed the following crash: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028 IP: [<ffffffff810c099f>] __lock_acquire+0xd3/0xf91 PGD d3c34067 PUD d3e18067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 2 PID: 853 Comm: tc Not tainted 4.6.0+ #87 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff8800d3e28040 ti: ffff8800d3f6c000 task.ti: ffff8800d3f6c000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810c099f>] [<ffffffff810c099f>] __lock_acquire+0xd3/0xf91 RSP: 0000:ffff88011b203c80 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000028 RBP: ffff88011b203d40 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff88011b203d58 R11: ffff88011b208000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffff8800d3e28040 R14: 0000000000000028 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011b200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 00000000d4be1000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Stack: ffff8800d3e289c0 0000000000000046 000000001b203d60 ffffffff00000000 0000000000000000 ffff880000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000 ffffffff8187142c ffff88011b203ce8 ffff88011b203ce8 ffffffff8101dbfc Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8187142c>] ? __tcf_hash_release+0x77/0xd1 [<ffffffff8101dbfc>] ? native_sched_clock+0x1a/0x35 [<ffffffff8101dbfc>] ? native_sched_clock+0x1a/0x35 [<ffffffff810a9604>] ? sched_clock_local+0x11/0x78 [<ffffffff810bf6a1>] ? mark_lock+0x24/0x201 [<ffffffff810c1dbd>] lock_acquire+0x120/0x1b4 [<ffffffff810c1dbd>] ? lock_acquire+0x120/0x1b4 [<ffffffff8187142c>] ? __tcf_hash_release+0x77/0xd1 [<ffffffff81aad89f>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x3c/0x72 [<ffffffff8187142c>] ? __tcf_hash_release+0x77/0xd1 [<ffffffff8187142c>] __tcf_hash_release+0x77/0xd1 [<ffffffff81871a27>] tcf_action_destroy+0x49/0x7c [<ffffffff81870b1c>] tcf_exts_destroy+0x20/0x2d [<ffffffff8189273b>] u32_destroy_key+0x1b/0x4d [<ffffffff81892788>] u32_delete_key_freepf_rcu+0x1b/0x1d [<ffffffff810de3b8>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x610/0x82e [<ffffffff8189276d>] ? u32_destroy_key+0x4d/0x4d [<ffffffff81ab0bc1>] __do_softirq+0x191/0x3f4 Fixes: ddf97ccdd7cb ("net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions") Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dumpEric Dumazet
Large tc dumps (tc -s {qdisc|class} sh dev ethX) done by Google BwE host agent [1] are problematic at scale : For each qdisc/class found in the dump, we currently lock the root qdisc spinlock in order to get stats. Sampling stats every 5 seconds from thousands of HTB classes is a challenge when the root qdisc spinlock is under high pressure. Not only the dumps take time, they also slow down the fast path (queue/dequeue packets) by 10 % to 20 % in some cases. An audit of existing qdiscs showed that sch_fq_codel is the only qdisc that might need the qdisc lock in fq_codel_dump_stats() and fq_codel_dump_class_stats() In v2 of this patch, I now use the Qdisc running seqcount to provide consistent reads of packets/bytes counters, regardless of 32/64 bit arches. I also changed rate estimators to use the same infrastructure so that they no longer need to lock root qdisc lock. [1] http://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/en//pubs/archive/43838.pdf Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: Kevin Athey <kda@google.com> Cc: Xiaotian Pei <xiaotian@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07net sched actions: introduce timestamp for firsttime useJamal Hadi Salim
Useful to know when the action was first used for accounting (and debugging) Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-24net sched actions: policer missing timestamp processingJamal Hadi Salim
Policer was not dumping or updating timestamps Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-25net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actionsWANG Cong
Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-06sched: fix act file names in header commentJiri Pirko
Fixes: 4bba3925 ("[PKT_SCHED]: Prefix tc actions with act_") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30net: sched: make bstats per cpu and estimator RCU safeJohn Fastabend
In order to run qdisc's without locking statistics and estimators need to be handled correctly. To resolve bstats make the statistics per cpu. And because this is only needed for qdiscs that are running without locks which is not the case for most qdiscs in the near future only create percpu stats when qdiscs set the TCQ_F_CPUSTATS flag. Next because estimators use the bstats to calculate packets per second and bytes per second the estimator code paths are updated to use the per cpu statistics. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-08-22net: use ktime_get_ns() and ktime_get_real_ns() helpersEric Dumazet
ktime_get_ns() replaces ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) ktime_get_real_ns() replaces ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_real()) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-12net_sched: act: move tcf_hashinfo_init() into tcf_register_action()WANG Cong
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-12net_sched: act: refactor cleanup opsWANG Cong
For bindcnt and refcnt etc., they are common for all actions, not need to repeat such operations for their own, they can be unified now. Actions just need to do its specific cleanup if needed. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>