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2014-04-14netfilter: nf_tables: fix nft_cmp_fast failure on big endian for size < 4Patrick McHardy
nft_cmp_fast is used for equality comparisions of size <= 4. For comparisions of size < 4 byte a mask is calculated that is applied to both the data from userspace (during initialization) and the register value (during runtime). Both values are stored using (in effect) memcpy to a memory area that is then interpreted as u32 by nft_cmp_fast. This works fine on little endian since smaller types have the same base address, however on big endian this is not true and the smaller types are interpreted as a big number with trailing zero bytes. The mask therefore must not include the lower bytes, but the higher bytes on big endian. Add a helper function that does a cpu_to_le32 to switch the bytes on big endian. Since we're dealing with a mask of just consequitive bits, this works out fine. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-14netfilter: nf_conntrack: initialize net.ct.generationAndrey Vagin
[ 251.920788] INFO: trying to register non-static key. [ 251.921386] the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. [ 251.921386] turning off the locking correctness validator. [ 251.921386] CPU: 2 PID: 15715 Comm: socket_listen Not tainted 3.14.0+ #294 [ 251.921386] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 251.921386] 0000000000000000 000000009d18c210 ffff880075f039b8 ffffffff816b7ecd [ 251.921386] ffffffff822c3b10 ffff880075f039c8 ffffffff816b36f4 ffff880075f03aa0 [ 251.921386] ffffffff810c65ff ffffffff810c4a85 00000000fffffe01 ffffffffa0075172 [ 251.921386] Call Trace: [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff816b7ecd>] dump_stack+0x45/0x56 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff816b36f4>] register_lock_class.part.24+0x38/0x3c [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff810c65ff>] __lock_acquire+0x168f/0x1b40 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff810c4a85>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x105/0x1d0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffffa0075172>] ? nf_nat_setup_info+0x252/0x3a0 [nf_nat] [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff816c1215>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x35/0x40 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffffa0075172>] ? nf_nat_setup_info+0x252/0x3a0 [nf_nat] [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff810c7272>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x120 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffffa008ab90>] ? ipv4_confirm+0x90/0xf0 [nf_conntrack_ipv4] [ 251.921386] [<ffffffffa0055989>] __nf_conntrack_confirm+0x129/0x410 [nf_conntrack] [ 251.921386] [<ffffffffa008ab90>] ? ipv4_confirm+0x90/0xf0 [nf_conntrack_ipv4] [ 251.921386] [<ffffffffa008ab90>] ipv4_confirm+0x90/0xf0 [nf_conntrack_ipv4] [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815e7b00>] ? ip_fragment+0x9f0/0x9f0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815d8c5a>] nf_iterate+0xaa/0xc0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815e7b00>] ? ip_fragment+0x9f0/0x9f0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815d8d14>] nf_hook_slow+0xa4/0x190 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815e7b00>] ? ip_fragment+0x9f0/0x9f0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815e98f2>] ip_output+0x92/0x100 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815e8df9>] ip_local_out+0x29/0x90 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815e9240>] ip_queue_xmit+0x170/0x4c0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff815e90d5>] ? ip_queue_xmit+0x5/0x4c0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff81601208>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x498/0x960 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff81602d82>] tcp_connect+0x812/0x960 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff810e3dc5>] ? ktime_get_real+0x25/0x70 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff8159ea2a>] ? secure_tcp_sequence_number+0x6a/0xc0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff81606f57>] tcp_v4_connect+0x317/0x470 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff8161f645>] __inet_stream_connect+0xb5/0x330 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff8158dfc3>] ? lock_sock_nested+0x33/0xa0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff810c4b5d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff81078885>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x75/0xe0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff8161f8f8>] inet_stream_connect+0x38/0x50 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff8158b157>] SYSC_connect+0xe7/0x120 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff810e3789>] ? current_kernel_time+0x69/0xd0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff810c4a85>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x105/0x1d0 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff810c4b5d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff8158c36e>] SyS_connect+0xe/0x10 [ 251.921386] [<ffffffff816caf69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 312.014104] INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: {} (detected by 0, t=60003 jiffies, g=42359, c=42358, q=333) [ 312.015097] INFO: Stall ended before state dump start Fixes: 93bb0ceb75be ("netfilter: conntrack: remove central spinlock nf_conntrack_lock") Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-08netfilter: nf_conntrack: flush net_gre->keymap_list only from gre helperAndrey Vagin
nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush() removes a nf_ct_gre_keymap object from net_gre->keymap_list and frees the object. But it doesn't clean a reference on this object from ct_pptp_info->keymap[dir]. Then nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy() may release the same object again. So nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush() can be called only when we are sure that when nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy will not be called. nf_ct_gre_keymap is created by nf_ct_gre_keymap_add() and the right way to destroy it is to call nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy(). This patch marks nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush() as static, so this patch can break compilation of third party modules, which use nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush. I'm not sure this is the right way to deprecate this function. [ 226.540793] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 226.541750] Modules linked in: nf_nat_pptp nf_nat_proto_gre nf_conntrack_pptp nf_conntrack_proto_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre ppp_deflate bsd_comp ppp_async crc_ccitt ppp_generic slhc xt_nat iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack veth tun bridge stp llc ppdev microcode joydev pcspkr serio_raw virtio_console virtio_balloon floppy parport_pc parport pvpanic i2c_piix4 virtio_net drm_kms_helper ttm ata_generic virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio drm i2c_core pata_acpi [last unloaded: ip_tunnel] [ 226.541776] CPU: 0 PID: 49 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 3.14.0-rc8+ #101 [ 226.541776] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 226.541776] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 226.541776] task: ffff8800371e0000 ti: ffff88003730c000 task.ti: ffff88003730c000 [ 226.541776] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81389ba9>] [<ffffffff81389ba9>] __list_del_entry+0x29/0xd0 [ 226.541776] RSP: 0018:ffff88003730dbd0 EFLAGS: 00010a83 [ 226.541776] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8800374e6c40 RCX: dead000000200200 [ 226.541776] RDX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RSI: ffff8800371e07d0 RDI: ffff8800374e6c40 [ 226.541776] RBP: ffff88003730dbd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 226.541776] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff88003730d92e R12: 0000000000000002 [ 226.541776] R13: ffff88007a4c42d0 R14: ffff88007aef0000 R15: ffff880036cf0018 [ 226.541776] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 226.541776] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 226.541776] CR2: 00007f07f643f7d0 CR3: 0000000036fd2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 226.541776] Stack: [ 226.541776] ffff88003730dbe8 ffffffff81389c5d ffff8800374ffbe4 ffff88003730dc28 [ 226.541776] ffffffffa0162a43 ffffffffa01627c5 ffff88007a4c42d0 ffff88007aef0000 [ 226.541776] ffffffffa01651c0 ffff88007a4c45e0 ffff88007aef0000 ffff88003730dc40 [ 226.541776] Call Trace: [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff81389c5d>] list_del+0xd/0x30 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0162a43>] nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy+0x283/0x2d0 [nf_conntrack_proto_gre] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa01627c5>] ? nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy+0x5/0x2d0 [nf_conntrack_proto_gre] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0162ab7>] gre_destroy+0x27/0x70 [nf_conntrack_proto_gre] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0117de3>] destroy_conntrack+0x83/0x200 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0117d87>] ? destroy_conntrack+0x27/0x200 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0117d60>] ? nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert+0x2e0/0x2e0 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff81630142>] nf_conntrack_destroy+0x72/0x180 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff816300d5>] ? nf_conntrack_destroy+0x5/0x180 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa011ef80>] ? kill_l3proto+0x20/0x20 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa011847e>] nf_ct_iterate_cleanup+0x14e/0x170 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa011f74b>] nf_ct_l4proto_pernet_unregister+0x5b/0x90 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0162409>] proto_gre_net_exit+0x19/0x30 [nf_conntrack_proto_gre] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff815edf89>] ops_exit_list.isra.1+0x39/0x60 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff815eecc0>] cleanup_net+0x100/0x1d0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810a608a>] process_one_work+0x1ea/0x4f0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810a6028>] ? process_one_work+0x188/0x4f0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810a64ab>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x3a0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810a6390>] ? process_one_work+0x4f0/0x4f0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810af42d>] kthread+0xed/0x110 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff8173d4dc>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x40 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810af340>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff8174747c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810af340>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [ 226.541776] Code: 00 00 55 48 8b 17 48 b9 00 01 10 00 00 00 ad de 48 8b 47 08 48 89 e5 48 39 ca 74 29 48 b9 00 02 20 00 00 00 ad de 48 39 c8 74 7a <4c> 8b 00 4c 39 c7 75 53 4c 8b 42 08 4c 39 c7 75 2b 48 89 42 08 [ 226.541776] RIP [<ffffffff81389ba9>] __list_del_entry+0x29/0xd0 [ 226.541776] RSP <ffff88003730dbd0> [ 226.612193] ---[ end trace 985ae23ddfcc357c ]--- Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-03netfilter: nf_tables: fix wrong format in request_module()Pablo Neira Ayuso
The intended format in request_module is %.*s instead of %*.s. Reported-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-03netfilter: nf_tables: set names cannot be larger than 15 bytesPablo Neira Ayuso
Currently, nf_tables trims off the set name if it exceeeds 15 bytes, so explicitly reject set names that are too large. Reported-by: Giuseppe Longo <giuseppelng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-03netfilter: Add {ipt,ip6t}_osf aliases for xt_osfKirill Tkhai
There are no these aliases, so kernel can not request appropriate match table: $ iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -m osf --genre Windows --ttl 2 -j DROP iptables: No chain/target/match by that name. setsockopt() requests ipt_osf module, which is not present. Add the aliases. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-03netfilter: x_tables: allow to use cgroup match for LOCAL_IN nf hooksAlexey Perevalov
This simple modification allows iptables to work with INPUT chain in combination with cgroup module. It could be useful for counting ingress traffic per cgroup with nfacct netfilter module. There were no problems to count the egress traffic that way formerly. It's possible to get classified sk_buff after PREROUTING, due to socket lookup being done in early_demux (tcp_v4_early_demux). Also it works for udp as well. Trivial usage example, assuming we're in the same shell every step and we have enough permissions: 1) Classic net_cls cgroup initialization: mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls mount -t cgroup -o net_cls net_cls /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls 2) Set up cgroup for interesting application: mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/wget echo 1 > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/wget/net_cls.classid echo $BASHPID > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/wget/cgroup.procs 3) Create kernel counters: nfacct add wget-cgroup-in iptables -A INPUT -m cgroup ! --cgroup 1 -m nfacct --nfacct-name wget-cgroup-in nfacct add wget-cgroup-out iptables -A OUTPUT -m cgroup ! --cgroup 1 -m nfacct --nfacct-name wget-cgroup-out 4) Network usage: wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/testing/linux-3.14-rc6.tar.xz 5) Check results: nfacct list Cgroup approach is being used for the DataUsage (counting & blocking traffic) feature for Samsung's modification of the Tizen OS. Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-03netfilter: connlimit: move lock array out of struct connlimit_dataFlorian Westphal
Eric points out that the locks can be global. Moreover, both Jesper and Eric note that using only 32 locks increases false sharing as only two cache lines are used. This increases locks to 256 (16 cache lines assuming 64byte cacheline and 4 bytes per spinlock). Suggested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-03netfilter: connlimit: fix UP buildFlorian Westphal
cannot use ARRAY_SIZE() if spinlock_t is empty struct. Fixes: 1442e7507dd597 ("netfilter: connlimit: use keyed locks") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.c The mvneta.c conflict is a case of overlapping changes, a conversion to devm_ioremap_resource() vs. a conversion to netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-27core, nfqueue, openvswitch: Orphan frags in skb_zerocopy and handle errorsZoltan Kiss
skb_zerocopy can copy elements of the frags array between skbs, but it doesn't orphan them. Also, it doesn't handle errors, so this patch takes care of that as well, and modify the callers accordingly. skb_tx_error() is also added to the callers so they will signal the failed delivery towards the creator of the skb. Signed-off-by: Zoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-18netfilter: Add missing vmalloc.h include to nft_hash.cDavid S. Miller
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-17netfilter: conntrack: Fix UP buildsEric Dumazet
ARRAY_SIZE(nf_conntrack_locks) is undefined if spinlock_t is an empty structure. Replace it by CONNTRACK_LOCKS Fixes: 93bb0ceb75be ("netfilter: conntrack: remove central spinlock nf_conntrack_lock") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-17Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next, most relevantly they are: * cleanup to remove double semicolon from stephen hemminger. * calm down sparse warning in xt_ipcomp, from Fan Du. * nf_ct_labels support for nf_tables, from Florian Westphal. * new macros to simplify rcu dereferences in the scope of nfnetlink and nf_tables, from Patrick McHardy. * Accept queue and drop (including reason for drop) to verdict parsing in nf_tables, also from Patrick. * Remove unused random seed initialization in nfnetlink_log, from Florian Westphal. * Allow to attach user-specific information to nf_tables rules, useful to attach user comments to rule, from me. * Return errors in ipset according to the manpage documentation, from Jozsef Kadlecsik. * Fix coccinelle warnings related to incorrect bool type usage for ipset, from Fengguang Wu. * Add hash:ip,mark set type to ipset, from Vytas Dauksa. * Fix message for each spotted by ipset for each netns that is created, from Ilia Mirkin. * Add forceadd option to ipset, which evicts a random entry from the set if it becomes full, from Josh Hunt. * Minor IPVS cleanups and fixes from Andi Kleen and Tingwei Liu. * Improve conntrack scalability by removing a central spinlock, original work from Eric Dumazet. Jesper Dangaard Brouer took them over to address remaining issues. Several patches to prepare this change come in first place. * Rework nft_hash to resolve bugs (leaking chain, missing rcu synchronization on element removal, etc. from Patrick McHardy. * Restore context in the rule deletion path, as we now release rule objects synchronously, from Patrick McHardy. This gets back event notification for anonymous sets. * Fix NAT family validation in nft_nat, also from Patrick. * Improve scalability of xt_connlimit by using an array of spinlocks and by introducing a rb-tree of hashtables for faster lookup of accounted objects per network. This patch was preceded by several patches and refactorizations to accomodate this change including the use of kmem_cache, from Florian Westphal. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-17netfilter: connlimit: use rbtree for per-host conntrack obj storageFlorian Westphal
With current match design every invocation of the connlimit_match function means we have to perform (number_of_conntracks % 256) lookups in the conntrack table [ to perform GC/delete stale entries ]. This is also the reason why ____nf_conntrack_find() in perf top has > 20% cpu time per core. This patch changes the storage to rbtree which cuts down the number of ct objects that need testing. When looking up a new tuple, we only test the connections of the host objects we visit while searching for the wanted host/network (or the leaf we need to insert at). The slot count is reduced to 32. Increasing slot count doesn't speed up things much because of rbtree nature. before patch (50kpps rx, 10kpps tx): + 20.95% ksoftirqd/0 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 20.50% ksoftirqd/1 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 20.27% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 5.76% ksoftirqd/1 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw + 5.39% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw + 5.35% ksoftirqd/0 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw after (90kpps, 51kpps tx): + 17.24% swapper [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 6.60% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 2.73% swapper [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw + 2.36% swapper [xt_connlimit] [k] count_tree Obvious disadvantages to previous version are the increase in code complexity and the increased memory cost. Partially based on Eric Dumazets fq scheduler. Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-17netfilter: connlimit: make same_source_net signedFlorian Westphal
currently returns 1 if they're the same. Make it work like mem/strcmp so it can be used as rbtree search function. Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-17netfilter: connlimit: use keyed locksFlorian Westphal
connlimit currently suffers from spinlock contention, example for 4-core system with rps enabled: + 20.84% ksoftirqd/2 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh + 20.76% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh + 20.42% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh + 6.07% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 6.07% ksoftirqd/1 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 5.97% ksoftirqd/0 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 2.47% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw + 2.45% ksoftirqd/0 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw + 2.44% ksoftirqd/1 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw May allow parallel lookup/insert/delete if the entry is hashed to another slot. With patch: + 20.95% ksoftirqd/0 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 20.50% ksoftirqd/1 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 20.27% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find + 5.76% ksoftirqd/1 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw + 5.39% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw + 5.35% ksoftirqd/0 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw + 2.00% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __rcu_read_unlock Improved rx processing rate from ~35kpps to ~50 kpps. Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-14net: Replace u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh to u64_stats_fetch_begin_irqEric W. Biederman
Replace the bh safe variant with the hard irq safe variant. We need a hard irq safe variant to deal with netpoll transmitting packets from hard irq context, and we need it in most if not all of the places using the bh safe variant. Except on 32bit uni-processor the code is exactly the same so don't bother with a bh variant, just have a hard irq safe variant that everyone can use. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-13netfilter: Convert uses of __constant_<foo> to <foo>Joe Perches
The use of __constant_<foo> has been unnecessary for quite awhile now. Make these uses consistent with the rest of the kernel. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-12netfilter: connlimit: use kmem_cache for conn objectsFlorian Westphal
We might allocate thousands of these (one object per connection). Use distinct kmem cache to permit simplte tracking on how many objects are currently used by the connlimit match via the sysfs. Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-12netfilter: connlimit: move insertion of new element out of count functionFlorian Westphal
Allows easier code-reuse in followup patches. Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-12netfilter: connlimit: improve packet-to-closed-connection logicFlorian Westphal
Instead of freeing the entry from our list and then adding it back again in the 'packet to closing connection' case just keep the matching entry around. Also drop the found_ct != NULL test as nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack is just container_of(). Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-12netfilter: connlimit: factor hlist search into new functionFlorian Westphal
Simplifies followup patch that introduces separate locks for each of the hash slots. Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-08netfilter: nft_nat: fix family validationPatrick McHardy
The family in the NAT expression is basically completely useless since we have it available during runtime anyway. Nevertheless it is used to decide the NAT family, so at least validate it properly. As we don't support cross-family NAT, it needs to match the family of the table the expression exists in. Unfortunately we can't remove it completely since we need to dump it for userspace (*sigh*), so at least reduce the memory waste. Additionally clean up the module init function by removing useless temporary variables. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-08netfilter: nft_ct: remove family from struct nft_ctPatrick McHardy
Since we have the context available during destruction again, we can remove the family from the private structure. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-08netfilter: nf_tables: restore notifications for anonymous set destructionPatrick McHardy
Since we have the context available again, we can restore notifications for destruction of anonymous sets. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-08netfilter: nf_tables: restore context for expression destructorsPatrick McHardy
In order to fix set destruction notifications and get rid of unnecessary members in private data structures, pass the context to expressions' destructor functions again. In order to do so, replace various members in the nft_rule_trans structure by the full context. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-08netfilter: nf_tables: clean up nf_tables_trans_add() argument orderPatrick McHardy
The context argument logically comes first, and this is what every other function dealing with contexts does. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: nft_hash: bug fixes and resizingPatrick McHardy
The hash set type is very broken and was never meant to be merged in this state. Missing RCU synchronization on element removal, leaking chain refcounts when used as a verdict map, races during lookups, a fixed table size are probably just some of the problems. Luckily it is currently never chosen by the kernel when the rbtree type is also available. Rewrite it to be usable. The new implementation supports automatic hash table resizing using RCU, based on Paul McKenney's and Josh Triplett's algorithm "Optimized Resizing For RCU-Protected Hash Tables" described in [1]. Resizing doesn't require a second list head in the elements, it works by chosing a hash function that remaps elements to a predictable set of buckets, only resizing by integral factors and - during expansion: linking new buckets to the old bucket that contains elements for any of the new buckets, thereby creating imprecise chains, then incrementally seperating the elements until the new buckets only contain elements that hash directly to them. - during shrinking: linking the hash chains of all old buckets that hash to the same new bucket to form a single chain. Expansion requires at most the number of elements in the longest hash chain grace periods, shrinking requires a single grace period. Due to the requirement of having hash chains/elements linked to multiple buckets during resizing, homemade single linked lists are used instead of the existing list helpers, that don't support this in a clean fashion. As a side effect, the amount of memory required per element is reduced by one pointer. Expansion is triggered when the load factors exceeds 75%, shrinking when the load factor goes below 30%. Both operations are allowed to fail and will be retried on the next insertion or removal if their respective conditions still hold. [1] http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2002181.2002192 Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: conntrack: remove central spinlock nf_conntrack_lockJesper Dangaard Brouer
nf_conntrack_lock is a monolithic lock and suffers from huge contention on current generation servers (8 or more core/threads). Perf locking congestion is clear on base kernel: - 72.56% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh - _raw_spin_lock_bh + 25.33% init_conntrack + 24.86% nf_ct_delete_from_lists + 24.62% __nf_conntrack_confirm + 24.38% destroy_conntrack + 0.70% tcp_packet + 2.21% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] fib_table_lookup + 1.15% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __slab_free + 0.77% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] inet_getpeer + 0.70% ksoftirqd/6 [nf_conntrack] [k] nf_ct_delete + 0.55% ksoftirqd/6 [ip_tables] [k] ipt_do_table This patch change conntrack locking and provides a huge performance improvement. SYN-flood attack tested on a 24-core E5-2695v2(ES) with 10Gbit/s ixgbe (with tool trafgen): Base kernel: 810.405 new conntrack/sec After patch: 2.233.876 new conntrack/sec Notice other floods attack (SYN+ACK or ACK) can easily be deflected using: # iptables -A INPUT -m state --state INVALID -j DROP # sysctl -w net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp_loose=0 Use an array of hashed spinlocks to protect insertions/deletions of conntracks into the hash table. 1024 spinlocks seem to give good results, at minimal cost (4KB memory). Due to lockdep max depth, 1024 becomes 8 if CONFIG_LOCKDEP=y The hash resize is a bit tricky, because we need to take all locks in the array. A seqcount_t is used to synchronize the hash table users with the resizing process. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: conntrack: seperate expect locking from nf_conntrack_lockJesper Dangaard Brouer
Netfilter expectations are protected with the same lock as conntrack entries (nf_conntrack_lock). This patch split out expectations locking to use it's own lock (nf_conntrack_expect_lock). Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: avoid race with exp->master ctJesper Dangaard Brouer
Preparation for disconnecting the nf_conntrack_lock from the expectations code. Once the nf_conntrack_lock is lifted, a race condition is exposed. The expectations master conntrack exp->master, can race with delete operations, as the refcnt increment happens too late in init_conntrack(). Race is against other CPUs invoking ->destroy() (destroy_conntrack()), or nf_ct_delete() (via timeout or early_drop()). Avoid this race in nf_ct_find_expectation() by using atomic_inc_not_zero(), and checking if nf_ct_is_dying() (path via nf_ct_delete()). Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: conntrack: spinlock per cpu to protect special lists.Jesper Dangaard Brouer
One spinlock per cpu to protect dying/unconfirmed/template special lists. (These lists are now per cpu, a bit like the untracked ct) Add a @cpu field to nf_conn, to make sure we hold the appropriate spinlock at removal time. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: trivial code cleanup and doc changesJesper Dangaard Brouer
Changes while reading through the netfilter code. Added hint about how conntrack nf_conn refcnt is accessed. And renamed repl_hash to reply_hash for readability Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/ipvs-nextPablo Neira Ayuso
Via Simon Horman: ==================== * Whitespace cleanup spotted by checkpatch.pl from Tingwei Liu. * Section conflict cleanup, basically removal of one wrong __read_mostly, from Andi Kleen. ==================== Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07ipvs: Reduce checkpatch noise in ip_vs_lblc.cTingwei Liu
Add whitespace after operator and put open brace { on the previous line Cc: Tingwei Liu <liutingwei@hisense.com> Cc: lvs-devel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tingwei Liu <tingw.liu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2014-03-07sections, ipvs: Remove useless __read_mostly for ipvs genl_opsAndi Kleen
const __read_mostly does not make any sense, because const data is already read-only. Remove the __read_mostly for the ipvs genl_ops. This avoids a LTO section conflict compile problem. Cc: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linux-vs.org> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: lvs-devel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2014-03-06netfilter: ipset: add forceadd kernel support for hash set typesJosh Hunt
Adds a new property for hash set types, where if a set is created with the 'forceadd' option and the set becomes full the next addition to the set may succeed and evict a random entry from the set. To keep overhead low eviction is done very simply. It checks to see which bucket the new entry would be added. If the bucket's pos value is non-zero (meaning there's at least one entry in the bucket) it replaces the first entry in the bucket. If pos is zero, then it continues down the normal add process. This property is useful if you have a set for 'ban' lists where it may not matter if you release some entries from the set early. Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
2014-03-06netfilter: ipset: move registration message to init from net_initIlia Mirkin
Commit 1785e8f473 ("netfiler: ipset: Add net namespace for ipset") moved the initialization print into net_init, which can get called a lot due to namespaces. Move it back into init, reduce to pr_info. Signed-off-by: Ilia Mirkin <imirkin@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
2014-03-06netfilter: ipset: add markmask for hash:ip,mark data typeVytas Dauksa
Introduce packet mark mask for hash:ip,mark data type. This allows to set mark bit filter for the ip set. Change-Id: Id8dd9ca7e64477c4f7b022a1d9c1a5b187f1c96e Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
2014-03-06netfilter: ipset: add hash:ip,mark data type to ipsetVytas Dauksa
Introduce packet mark support with new ip,mark hash set. This includes userspace and kernelspace code, hash:ip,mark set tests and man page updates. The intended use of ip,mark set is similar to the ip:port type, but for protocols which don't use a predictable port number. Instead of port number it matches a firewall mark determined by a layer 7 filtering program like opendpi. As well as allowing or blocking traffic it will also be used for accounting packets and bytes sent for each protocol. Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
2014-03-06netfilter: ipset: Add hash: fix coccinelle warningsFengguang Wu
net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netnet.c:115:8-9: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'hash_netnet4_data_list' with return type bool /c/kernel-tests/src/cocci/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netnet.c:338:8-9: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'hash_netnet6_data_list' with return type bool Return statements in functions returning bool should use true/false instead of 1/0. Generated by: coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
2014-03-06netfilter: ipset: Follow manual page behavior for SET target on list:setSergey Popovich
ipset(8) for list:set says: The match will try to find a matching entry in the sets and the target will try to add an entry to the first set to which it can be added. However real behavior is bit differ from described. Consider example: # ipset create test-1-v4 hash:ip family inet # ipset create test-1-v6 hash:ip family inet6 # ipset create test-1 list:set # ipset add test-1 test-1-v4 # ipset add test-1 test-1-v6 # iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 25 -j SET --add-set test-1 src # ip6tables -A INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 25 -j SET --add-set test-1 src And then when iptables/ip6tables rule matches packet IPSET target tries to add src from packet to the list:set test-1 where first entry is test-1-v4 and the second one is test-1-v6. For IPv4, as it first entry in test-1 src added to test-1-v4 correctly, but for IPv6 src not added! Placing test-1-v6 to the first element of list:set makes behavior correct for IPv6, but brokes for IPv4. This is due to result, returned from ip_set_add() and ip_set_del() from net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c when set in list:set equires more parameters than given or address families do not match (which is this case). It seems wrong returning 0 from ip_set_add() and ip_set_del() in this case, as 0 should be returned only when an element successfuly added/deleted to/from the set, contrary to ip_set_test() which returns 0 when no entry exists and >0 when entry found in set. Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
2014-02-27netfilter: nf_tables: add optional user data area to rulesPablo Neira Ayuso
This allows us to store user comment strings, but it could be also used to store any kind of information that the user application needs to link to the rule. Scratch 8 bits for the new ulen field that indicates the length the user data area. 4 bits from the handle (so it's 42 bits long, according to Patrick, it would last 139 years with 1000 new rules per second) and 4 bits from dlen (so the expression data area is 4K, which seems sufficient by now even considering the compatibility layer). Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2014-02-25netfilter: nfnetlink_log: remove unused codeFlorian Westphal
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-02-25netfilter: nf_tables: accept QUEUE/DROP verdict parametersPatrick McHardy
Allow userspace to specify the queue number or the errno code for QUEUE and DROP verdicts. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-02-25netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_dereference() macroPatrick McHardy
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-02-25netfilter: nfnetlink: add rcu_dereference_protected() helpersPatrick McHardy
Add a lockdep_nfnl_is_held() function and a nfnl_dereference() macro for RCU dereferences protected by a NFNL subsystem mutex. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-02-25netfilter: ip_set: rename nfnl_dereference()/nfnl_set()Patrick McHardy
The next patch will introduce a nfnl_dereference() macro that actually checks that the appropriate mutex is held and therefore needs a subsystem argument. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-02-19netfilter: nft_ct: labels get supportFlorian Westphal
This also adds NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE so it can be re-used as BUILD_BUG_ON in nft_ct. At this time, nft doesn't yet support writing to the label area; when this changes the label->words handling needs to be moved out of xt_connlabel.c into nf_conntrack_labels.c. Also removes a useless run-time check: words cannot grow beyond 4 (32 bit) or 2 (64bit) since xt_connlabel enforces a maximum of 128 labels. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>