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2019-11-07inetpeer: fix data-race in inet_putpeer / inet_putpeerEric Dumazet
We need to explicitely forbid read/store tearing in inet_peer_gc() and inet_putpeer(). The following syzbot report reminds us about inet_putpeer() running without a lock held. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in inet_putpeer / inet_putpeer write to 0xffff888121fb2ed0 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0: inet_putpeer+0x37/0xa0 net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:240 ip4_frag_free+0x3d/0x50 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:102 inet_frag_destroy_rcu+0x58/0x80 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c:228 __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:222 [inline] rcu_do_batch+0x256/0x5b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2157 rcu_core+0x369/0x4d0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2377 rcu_core_si+0x12/0x20 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2386 __do_softirq+0x115/0x33f kernel/softirq.c:292 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:373 [inline] irq_exit+0xbb/0xe0 kernel/softirq.c:413 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:536 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xe6/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1137 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:830 native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10 arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c:71 arch_cpu_idle+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:571 default_idle_call+0x1e/0x40 kernel/sched/idle.c:94 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:154 [inline] do_idle+0x1af/0x280 kernel/sched/idle.c:263 write to 0xffff888121fb2ed0 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1: inet_putpeer+0x37/0xa0 net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:240 ip4_frag_free+0x3d/0x50 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:102 inet_frag_destroy_rcu+0x58/0x80 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c:228 __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:222 [inline] rcu_do_batch+0x256/0x5b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2157 rcu_core+0x369/0x4d0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2377 rcu_core_si+0x12/0x20 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2386 __do_softirq+0x115/0x33f kernel/softirq.c:292 run_ksoftirqd+0x46/0x60 kernel/softirq.c:603 smpboot_thread_fn+0x37d/0x4a0 kernel/smpboot.c:165 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: 4b9d9be839fd ("inetpeer: remove unused list") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-08net: ipv4: use a dedicated counter for icmp_v4 redirect packetsLorenzo Bianconi
According to the algorithm described in the comment block at the beginning of ip_rt_send_redirect, the host should try to send 'ip_rt_redirect_number' ICMP redirect packets with an exponential backoff and then stop sending them at all assuming that the destination ignores redirects. If the device has previously sent some ICMP error packets that are rate-limited (e.g TTL expired) and continues to receive traffic, the redirect packets will never be transmitted. This happens since peer->rate_tokens will be typically greater than 'ip_rt_redirect_number' and so it will never be reset even if the redirect silence timeout (ip_rt_redirect_silence) has elapsed without receiving any packet requiring redirects. Fix it by using a dedicated counter for the number of ICMP redirect packets that has been sent by the host I have not been able to identify a given commit that introduced the issue since ip_rt_send_redirect implements the same rate-limiting algorithm from commit 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-09inetpeer: fix uninit-value in inet_getpeerEric Dumazet
syzbot/KMSAN reported that p->dtime was read while it was not yet initialized in : delta = (__u32)jiffies - p->dtime; if (delta < ttl || !refcount_dec_if_one(&p->refcnt)) gc_stack[i] = NULL; This is a false positive, because the inetpeer wont be erased from rb-tree if the refcount_dec_if_one(&p->refcnt) does not succeed. And this wont happen before first inet_putpeer() call for this inetpeer has been done, and ->dtime field is written exactly before the refcount_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt). The KMSAN report was : BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in inet_peer_gc net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:163 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in inet_getpeer+0x1567/0x1e70 net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:228 CPU: 0 PID: 9494 Comm: syz-executor5 Not tainted 4.16.0+ #82 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline] dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:53 kmsan_report+0x142/0x240 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1067 __msan_warning_32+0x6c/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:676 inet_peer_gc net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:163 [inline] inet_getpeer+0x1567/0x1e70 net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:228 inet_getpeer_v4 include/net/inetpeer.h:110 [inline] icmpv4_xrlim_allow net/ipv4/icmp.c:330 [inline] icmp_send+0x2b44/0x3050 net/ipv4/icmp.c:725 ip_options_compile+0x237c/0x29f0 net/ipv4/ip_options.c:472 ip_rcv_options net/ipv4/ip_input.c:284 [inline] ip_rcv_finish+0xda8/0x16d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:365 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:288 [inline] ip_rcv+0x119d/0x16f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:493 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x47cf/0x4a80 net/core/dev.c:4562 __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:4627 [inline] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x49d/0x630 net/core/dev.c:4701 netif_receive_skb+0x230/0x240 net/core/dev.c:4725 tun_rx_batched drivers/net/tun.c:1555 [inline] tun_get_user+0x6d88/0x7580 drivers/net/tun.c:1962 tun_chr_write_iter+0x1d4/0x330 drivers/net/tun.c:1990 do_iter_readv_writev+0x7bb/0x970 include/linux/fs.h:1776 do_iter_write+0x30d/0xd40 fs/read_write.c:932 vfs_writev fs/read_write.c:977 [inline] do_writev+0x3c9/0x830 fs/read_write.c:1012 SYSC_writev+0x9b/0xb0 fs/read_write.c:1085 SyS_writev+0x56/0x80 fs/read_write.c:1082 do_syscall_64+0x309/0x430 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 RIP: 0033:0x455111 RSP: 002b:00007fae0365cba0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000002e RCX: 0000000000455111 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007fae0365cbf0 RDI: 00000000000000fc RBP: 0000000020000040 R08: 00000000000000fc R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000000000000002e R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00000000ffffffff R13: 0000000000000658 R14: 00000000006fc8e0 R15: 0000000000000000 Uninit was created at: kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:278 [inline] kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb8/0x1b0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:188 kmsan_kmalloc+0x94/0x100 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:314 kmem_cache_alloc+0xaab/0xb90 mm/slub.c:2756 inet_getpeer+0xed8/0x1e70 net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:210 inet_getpeer_v4 include/net/inetpeer.h:110 [inline] ip4_frag_init+0x4d1/0x740 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:153 inet_frag_alloc net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c:369 [inline] inet_frag_create net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c:385 [inline] inet_frag_find+0x7da/0x1610 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c:418 ip_find net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:275 [inline] ip_defrag+0x448/0x67a0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:676 ip_check_defrag+0x775/0xda0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:724 packet_rcv_fanout+0x2a8/0x8d0 net/packet/af_packet.c:1447 deliver_skb net/core/dev.c:1897 [inline] deliver_ptype_list_skb net/core/dev.c:1912 [inline] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x314a/0x4a80 net/core/dev.c:4545 __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:4627 [inline] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x49d/0x630 net/core/dev.c:4701 netif_receive_skb+0x230/0x240 net/core/dev.c:4725 tun_rx_batched drivers/net/tun.c:1555 [inline] tun_get_user+0x6d88/0x7580 drivers/net/tun.c:1962 tun_chr_write_iter+0x1d4/0x330 drivers/net/tun.c:1990 do_iter_readv_writev+0x7bb/0x970 include/linux/fs.h:1776 do_iter_write+0x30d/0xd40 fs/read_write.c:932 vfs_writev fs/read_write.c:977 [inline] do_writev+0x3c9/0x830 fs/read_write.c:1012 SYSC_writev+0x9b/0xb0 fs/read_write.c:1085 SyS_writev+0x56/0x80 fs/read_write.c:1082 do_syscall_64+0x309/0x430 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-26net: make kmem caches as __ro_after_initAlexey Dobriyan
All kmem caches aren't reallocated once set up. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Just simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-28inetpeer: speed up inetpeer_invalidate_tree()Eric Dumazet
As measured in my prior patch ("sch_netem: faster rb tree removal"), rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() is nice looking but much slower than using rb_next() directly, except when tree is small enough to fit in CPU caches (then the cost is the same) From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-28inetpeer: fix RCU lookup() againEric Dumazet
My prior fix was not complete, as we were dereferencing a pointer three times per node, not twice as I initially thought. Fixes: 4cc5b44b29a9 ("inetpeer: fix RCU lookup()") Fixes: b145425f269a ("inetpeer: remove AVL implementation in favor of RB tree") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01inetpeer: fix RCU lookup()Eric Dumazet
Excess of seafood or something happened while I cooked the commit adding RB tree to inetpeer. Of course, RCU rules need to be respected or bad things can happen. In this particular loop, we need to read *pp once per iteration, not twice. Fixes: b145425f269a ("inetpeer: remove AVL implementation in favor of RB tree") Reported-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-17inetpeer: remove AVL implementation in favor of RB treeEric Dumazet
As discussed in Faro during Netfilter Workshop 2017, RB trees can be used with RCU, using a seqlock. Note that net/rxrpc/conn_service.c is already using this. This patch converts inetpeer from AVL tree to RB tree, since it allows to remove private AVL implementation in favor of shared RB code. $ size net/ipv4/inetpeer.before net/ipv4/inetpeer.after text data bss dec hex filename 3195 40 128 3363 d23 net/ipv4/inetpeer.before 1562 24 0 1586 632 net/ipv4/inetpeer.after The same technique can be used to speed up net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c (removing rwlock contention in fast path) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01net: convert inet_peer.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. This conversion requires overall +1 on the whole refcounting scheme. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-28net: Add helper function to compare inetpeer addressesDavid Ahern
tcp_metrics and inetpeer both have functions to compare inetpeer addresses. Consolidate into 1 version. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-08inet: remove dead inetpeer sequence codeWillem de Bruijn
inetpeer sequence numbers are no longer incremented, so no need to check and flush the tree. The function that increments the sequence number was already dead code and removed in in "ipv4: remove unused function" (068a6e18). Remove the code that checks for a change, too. Verifying that v4_seq and v6_seq are never incremented and thus that flush_check compares bp->flush_seq to 0 is trivial. The second part of the change removes flush_check completely even though bp->flush_seq is exactly !0 once, at initialization. This change is correct because the time this branch is true is when bp->root == peer_avl_empty_rcu, in which the branch and inetpeer_invalidate_tree are a NOOP. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-12Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Seccomp BPF filters can now be JIT'd, from Alexei Starovoitov. 2) Multiqueue support in xen-netback and xen-netfront, from Andrew J Benniston. 3) Allow tweaking of aggregation settings in cdc_ncm driver, from Bjørn Mork. 4) BPF now has a "random" opcode, from Chema Gonzalez. 5) Add more BPF documentation and improve test framework, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Support TCP fastopen over ipv6, from Daniel Lee. 7) Add software TSO helper functions and use them to support software TSO in mvneta and mv643xx_eth drivers. From Ezequiel Garcia. 8) Support software TSO in fec driver too, from Nimrod Andy. 9) Add Broadcom SYSTEMPORT driver, from Florian Fainelli. 10) Handle broadcasts more gracefully over macvlan when there are large numbers of interfaces configured, from Herbert Xu. 11) Allow more control over fwmark used for non-socket based responses, from Lorenzo Colitti. 12) Do TCP congestion window limiting based upon measurements, from Neal Cardwell. 13) Support busy polling in SCTP, from Neal Horman. 14) Allow RSS key to be configured via ethtool, from Venkata Duvvuru. 15) Bridge promisc mode handling improvements from Vlad Yasevich. 16) Don't use inetpeer entries to implement ID generation any more, it performs poorly, from Eric Dumazet. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1522 commits) rtnetlink: fix userspace API breakage for iproute2 < v3.9.0 tcp: fixing TLP's FIN recovery net: fec: Add software TSO support net: fec: Add Scatter/gather support net: fec: Increase buffer descriptor entry number net: fec: Factorize feature setting net: fec: Enable IP header hardware checksum net: fec: Factorize the .xmit transmit function bridge: fix compile error when compiling without IPv6 support bridge: fix smatch warning / potential null pointer dereference via-rhine: fix full-duplex with autoneg disable bnx2x: Enlarge the dorq threshold for VFs bnx2x: Check for UNDI in uncommon branch bnx2x: Fix 1G-baseT link bnx2x: Fix link for KR with swapped polarity lane sctp: Fix sk_ack_backlog wrap-around problem net/core: Add VF link state control policy net/fsl: xgmac_mdio is dependent on OF_MDIO net/fsl: Make xgmac_mdio read error message useful net_sched: drr: warn when qdisc is not work conserving ...
2014-06-02inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_countEric Dumazet
Ideally, we would need to generate IP ID using a per destination IP generator. linux kernels used inet_peer cache for this purpose, but this had a huge cost on servers disabling MTU discovery. 1) each inet_peer struct consumes 192 bytes 2) inetpeer cache uses a binary tree of inet_peer structs, with a nominal size of ~66000 elements under load. 3) lookups in this tree are hitting a lot of cache lines, as tree depth is about 20. 4) If server deals with many tcp flows, we have a high probability of not finding the inet_peer, allocating a fresh one, inserting it in the tree with same initial ip_id_count, (cf secure_ip_id()) 5) We garbage collect inet_peer aggressively. IP ID generation do not have to be 'perfect' Goal is trying to avoid duplicates in a short period of time, so that reassembly units have a chance to complete reassembly of fragments belonging to one message before receiving other fragments with a recycled ID. We simply use an array of generators, and a Jenkin hash using the dst IP as a key. ipv6_select_ident() is put back into net/ipv6/ip6_output.c where it belongs (it is only used from this file) secure_ip_id() and secure_ipv6_id() no longer are needed. Rename ip_select_ident_more() to ip_select_ident_segs() to avoid unnecessary decrement/increment of the number of segments. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-26inetpeer_gc_worker: trivial cleanupxiao jin
Do not initialize list twice. list_replace_init() already takes care of initializing list. We don't need to initialize it with LIST_HEAD() beforehand. Signed-off-by: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-18arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()Peter Zijlstra
Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-12-28ipv4: remove unused functionStephen Hemminger
inetpeer_invalidate_family defined but never used Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-26ipv4: fix checkpatch error "space prohibited"Weilong Chen
Signed-off-by: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-19ip: generate unique IP identificator if local fragmentation is allowedAnsis Atteka
If local fragmentation is allowed, then ip_select_ident() and ip_select_ident_more() need to generate unique IDs to ensure correct defragmentation on the peer. For example, if IPsec (tunnel mode) has to encrypt large skbs that have local_df bit set, then all IP fragments that belonged to different ESP datagrams would have used the same identificator. If one of these IP fragments would get lost or reordered, then peer could possibly stitch together wrong IP fragments that did not belong to the same datagram. This would lead to a packet loss or data corruption. Signed-off-by: Ansis Atteka <aatteka@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-02Merge branch 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds
Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo: "This is workqueue updates for v3.7-rc1. A lot of activities this round including considerable API and behavior cleanups. * delayed_work combines a timer and a work item. The handling of the timer part has always been a bit clunky leading to confusing cancelation API with weird corner-case behaviors. delayed_work is updated to use new IRQ safe timer and cancelation now works as expected. * Another deficiency of delayed_work was lack of the counterpart of mod_timer() which led to cancel+queue combinations or open-coded timer+work usages. mod_delayed_work[_on]() are added. These two delayed_work changes make delayed_work provide interface and behave like timer which is executed with process context. * A work item could be executed concurrently on multiple CPUs, which is rather unintuitive and made flush_work() behavior confusing and half-broken under certain circumstances. This problem doesn't exist for non-reentrant workqueues. While non-reentrancy check isn't free, the overhead is incurred only when a work item bounces across different CPUs and even in simulated pathological scenario the overhead isn't too high. All workqueues are made non-reentrant. This removes the distinction between flush_[delayed_]work() and flush_[delayed_]_work_sync(). The former is now as strong as the latter and the specified work item is guaranteed to have finished execution of any previous queueing on return. * In addition to the various bug fixes, Lai redid and simplified CPU hotplug handling significantly. * Joonsoo introduced system_highpri_wq and used it during CPU hotplug. There are two merge commits - one to pull in IRQ safe timer from tip/timers/core and the other to pull in CPU hotplug fixes from wq/for-3.6-fixes as Lai's hotplug restructuring depended on them." Fixed a number of trivial conflicts, but the more interesting conflicts were silent ones where the deprecated interfaces had been used by new code in the merge window, and thus didn't cause any real data conflicts. Tejun pointed out a few of them, I fixed a couple more. * 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (46 commits) workqueue: remove spurious WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()) from try_to_grab_pending() workqueue: use cwq_set_max_active() helper for workqueue_set_max_active() workqueue: introduce cwq_set_max_active() helper for thaw_workqueues() workqueue: remove @delayed from cwq_dec_nr_in_flight() workqueue: fix possible stall on try_to_grab_pending() of a delayed work item workqueue: use hotcpu_notifier() for workqueue_cpu_down_callback() workqueue: use __cpuinit instead of __devinit for cpu callbacks workqueue: rename manager_mutex to assoc_mutex workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for idle rebinding workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for busy rebinding workqueue: reimplement idle worker rebinding workqueue: deprecate __cancel_delayed_work() workqueue: reimplement cancel_delayed_work() using try_to_grab_pending() workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of __cancel + queue workqueue: use irqsafe timer for delayed_work workqueue: clean up delayed_work initializers and add missing one workqueue: make deferrable delayed_work initializer names consistent workqueue: cosmetic whitespace updates for macro definitions workqueue: deprecate system_nrt[_freezable]_wq workqueue: deprecate flush[_delayed]_work_sync() ...
2012-09-27inetpeer: fix token initializationNicolas Dichtel
When jiffies wraps around (for example, 5 minutes after the boot, see INITIAL_JIFFIES) and peer has just been created, now - peer->rate_last can be < XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout, so token is not set to the maximum value, thus some icmp packets can be unexpectedly dropped. Fix this case by initializing last_rate to 60 seconds in the past. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-21workqueue: make deferrable delayed_work initializer names consistentTejun Heo
Initalizers for deferrable delayed_work are confused. * __DEFERRED_WORK_INITIALIZER() * DECLARE_DEFERRED_WORK() * INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE() Rename them to * __DEFERRABLE_WORK_INITIALIZER() * DECLARE_DEFERRABLE_WORK() * INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK() This patch doesn't cause any functional changes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-07-10ipv4: Maintain redirect and PMTU info in struct rtable again.David S. Miller
Maintaining this in the inetpeer entries was not the right way to do this at all. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-10tcp: Move timestamps from inetpeer to metrics cache.David S. Miller
With help from Lin Ming. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-20inetpeer: inetpeer_invalidate_tree() cleanupEric Dumazet
No need to use cmpxchg() in inetpeer_invalidate_tree() since we hold base lock. Also use correct rcu annotations to remove sparse errors (CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER=y) net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:144:19: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:149:20: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) net/ipv4/inetpeer.c:595:10: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-11inet: Add family scope inetpeer flushes.David S. Miller
This implementation can deal with having many inetpeer roots, which is a necessary prerequisite for per-FIB table rooted peer tables. Each family (AF_INET, AF_INET6) has a sequence number which we bump when we get a family invalidation request. Each peer lookup cheaply checks whether the flush sequence of the root we are using is out of date, and if so flushes it and updates the sequence number. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-09inet: Pass inetpeer root into inet_getpeer*() interfaces.David S. Miller
Otherwise we reference potentially non-existing members when ipv6 is disabled. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-09inet: Consolidate inetpeer_invalidate_tree() interfaces.David S. Miller
We only need one interface for this operation, since we always know which inetpeer root we want to flush. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-09inet: Initialize per-netns inetpeer roots in net/ipv{4,6}/route.cDavid S. Miller
Instead of net/ipv4/inetpeer.c Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-08inetpeer: add namespace support for inetpeerGao feng
now inetpeer doesn't support namespace,the information will be leaking across namespace. this patch move the global vars v4_peers and v6_peers to netns_ipv4 and netns_ipv6 as a field peers. add struct pernet_operations inetpeer_ops to initial pernet inetpeer data. and change family_to_base and inet_getpeer to support namespace. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-06inetpeer: fix a race in inetpeer_gc_worker()Eric Dumazet
commit 5faa5df1fa2024 (inetpeer: Invalidate the inetpeer tree along with the routing cache) added a race : Before freeing an inetpeer, we must respect a RCU grace period, and make sure no user will attempt to increase refcnt. inetpeer_invalidate_tree() waits for a RCU grace period before inserting inetpeer tree into gc_list and waking the worker. At that time, no concurrent lookup can find a inetpeer in this tree. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-03-08route: Remove redirect_genidSteffen Klassert
As we invalidate the inetpeer tree along with the routing cache now, we don't need a genid to reset the redirect handling when the routing cache is flushed. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-03-08inetpeer: Invalidate the inetpeer tree along with the routing cacheSteffen Klassert
We initialize the routing metrics with the values cached on the inetpeer in rt_init_metrics(). So if we have the metrics cached on the inetpeer, we ignore the user configured fib_metrics. To fix this issue, we replace the old tree with a fresh initialized inet_peer_base. The old tree is removed later with a delayed work queue. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-17inetpeer: initialize ->redirect_genid in inet_getpeer()Dan Carpenter
kmemcheck complains that ->redirect_genid doesn't get initialized. Presumably it should be set to zero. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-17net: fix some sparse errorsEric Dumazet
make C=2 CF="-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__" M=net And fix flowi4_init_output() prototype for sport Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-08-06net: Compute protocol sequence numbers and fragment IDs using MD5.David S. Miller
Computers have become a lot faster since we compromised on the partial MD4 hash which we use currently for performance reasons. MD5 is a much safer choice, and is inline with both RFC1948 and other ISS generators (OpenBSD, Solaris, etc.) Furthermore, only having 24-bits of the sequence number be truly unpredictable is a very serious limitation. So the periodic regeneration and 8-bit counter have been removed. We compute and use a full 32-bit sequence number. For ipv6, DCCP was found to use a 32-bit truncated initial sequence number (it needs 43-bits) and that is fixed here as well. Reported-by: Dan Kaminsky <dan@doxpara.com> Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-07-21ipv6: make fragment identifications less predictableEric Dumazet
IPv6 fragment identification generation is way beyond what we use for IPv4 : It uses a single generator. Its not scalable and allows DOS attacks. Now inetpeer is IPv6 aware, we can use it to provide a more secure and scalable frag ident generator (per destination, instead of system wide) This patch : 1) defines a new secure_ipv6_id() helper 2) extends inet_getid() to provide 32bit results 3) extends ipv6_select_ident() with a new dest parameter Reported-by: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-07-11inetpeer: kill inet_putpeer raceEric Dumazet
We currently can free inetpeer entries too early : [ 782.636674] WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 32-bit read from uninitialized memory (f130f44c) [ 782.636677] 1f7b13c100000000000000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000 [ 782.636686] i i i i u u u u i i i i u u u u i i i i u u u u u u u u u u u u [ 782.636694] ^ [ 782.636696] [ 782.636698] Pid: 4638, comm: ssh Not tainted 3.0.0-rc5+ #270 Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq 6005 Pro SFF PC/3047h [ 782.636702] EIP: 0060:[<c13fefbb>] EFLAGS: 00010286 CPU: 0 [ 782.636707] EIP is at inet_getpeer+0x25b/0x5a0 [ 782.636709] EAX: 00000002 EBX: 00010080 ECX: f130f3c0 EDX: f0209d30 [ 782.636711] ESI: 0000bc87 EDI: 0000ea60 EBP: f0209ddc ESP: c173134c [ 782.636712] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 [ 782.636714] CR0: 8005003b CR2: f0beca80 CR3: 30246000 CR4: 000006d0 [ 782.636716] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 [ 782.636717] DR6: ffff4ff0 DR7: 00000400 [ 782.636718] [<c13fbf76>] rt_set_nexthop.clone.45+0x56/0x220 [ 782.636722] [<c13fc449>] __ip_route_output_key+0x309/0x860 [ 782.636724] [<c141dc54>] tcp_v4_connect+0x124/0x450 [ 782.636728] [<c142ce43>] inet_stream_connect+0xa3/0x270 [ 782.636731] [<c13a8da1>] sys_connect+0xa1/0xb0 [ 782.636733] [<c13a99dd>] sys_socketcall+0x25d/0x2a0 [ 782.636736] [<c149deb8>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x28 [ 782.636738] [<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-06-08inetpeer: remove unused listEric Dumazet
Andi Kleen and Tim Chen reported huge contention on inetpeer unused_peers.lock, on memcached workload on a 40 core machine, with disabled route cache. It appears we constantly flip peers refcnt between 0 and 1 values, and we must insert/remove peers from unused_peers.list, holding a contended spinlock. Remove this list completely and perform a garbage collection on-the-fly, at lookup time, using the expired nodes we met during the tree traversal. This removes a lot of code, makes locking more standard, and obsoletes two sysctls (inet_peer_gc_mintime and inet_peer_gc_maxtime). This also removes two pointers in inet_peer structure. There is still a false sharing effect because refcnt is in first cache line of object [were the links and keys used by lookups are located], we might move it at the end of inet_peer structure to let this first cache line mostly read by cpus. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> CC: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-05-27inetpeer: fix race in unused_list manipulationsEric Dumazet
Several crashes in cleanup_once() were reported in recent kernels. Commit d6cc1d642de9 (inetpeer: various changes) added a race in unlink_from_unused(). One way to avoid taking unused_peers.lock before doing the list_empty() test is to catch 0->1 refcnt transitions, using full barrier atomic operations variants (atomic_cmpxchg() and atomic_inc_return()) instead of previous atomic_inc() and atomic_add_unless() variants. We then call unlink_from_unused() only for the owner of the 0->1 transition. Add a new atomic_add_unless_return() static helper With help from Arun Sharma. Refs: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32772 Reported-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com> Reported-by: Maximilian Engelhardt <maxi@daemonizer.de> Reported-by: Yann Dupont <Yann.Dupont@univ-nantes.fr> Reported-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <denys@visp.net.lb> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-04-12inetpeer: reduce stack usageEric Dumazet
On 64bit arches, we use 752 bytes of stack when cleanup_once() is called from inet_getpeer(). Lets share the avl stack to save ~376 bytes. Before patch : # objdump -d net/ipv4/inetpeer.o | scripts/checkstack.pl 0x000006c3 unlink_from_pool [inetpeer.o]: 376 0x00000721 unlink_from_pool [inetpeer.o]: 376 0x00000cb1 inet_getpeer [inetpeer.o]: 376 0x00000e6d inet_getpeer [inetpeer.o]: 376 0x0004 inet_initpeers [inetpeer.o]: 112 # size net/ipv4/inetpeer.o text data bss dec hex filename 5320 432 21 5773 168d net/ipv4/inetpeer.o After patch : objdump -d net/ipv4/inetpeer.o | scripts/checkstack.pl 0x00000c11 inet_getpeer [inetpeer.o]: 376 0x00000dcd inet_getpeer [inetpeer.o]: 376 0x00000ab9 peer_check_expire [inetpeer.o]: 328 0x00000b7f peer_check_expire [inetpeer.o]: 328 0x0004 inet_initpeers [inetpeer.o]: 112 # size net/ipv4/inetpeer.o text data bss dec hex filename 5163 432 21 5616 15f0 net/ipv4/inetpeer.o Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Scot Doyle <lkml@scotdoyle.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Cc: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-13inetpeer: should use call_rcu() variantEric Dumazet
After commit 7b46ac4e77f3224a (inetpeer: Don't disable BH for initial fast RCU lookup.), we should use call_rcu() to wait proper RCU grace period. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-13ipv4: Fix PMTU update.Hiroaki SHIMODA
On current net-next-2.6, when Linux receives ICMP Type: 3, Code: 4 (Destination unreachable (Fragmentation needed)), icmp_unreach -> ip_rt_frag_needed (peer->pmtu_expires is set here) -> tcp_v4_err -> do_pmtu_discovery -> ip_rt_update_pmtu (peer->pmtu_expires is already set, so check_peer_pmtu is skipped.) -> check_peer_pmtu check_peer_pmtu is skipped and MTU is not updated. To fix this, let check_peer_pmtu execute unconditionally. And some minor fixes 1) Avoid potential peer->pmtu_expires set to be zero. 2) In check_peer_pmtu, argument of time_before is reversed. 3) check_peer_pmtu expects peer->pmtu_orig is initialized as zero, but not initialized. Signed-off-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-08inetpeer: Don't disable BH for initial fast RCU lookup.David S. Miller
If modifications on other cpus are ok, then modifications to the tree during lookup done by the local cpu are ok too. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-04inetpeer: seqlock optimizationEric Dumazet
David noticed : ------------------ Eric, I was profiling the non-routing-cache case and something that stuck out is the case of calling inet_getpeer() with create==0. If an entry is not found, we have to redo the lookup under a spinlock to make certain that a concurrent writer rebalancing the tree does not "hide" an existing entry from us. This makes the case of a create==0 lookup for a not-present entry really expensive. It is on the order of 600 cpu cycles on my Niagara2. I added a hack to not do the relookup under the lock when create==0 and it now costs less than 300 cycles. This is now a pretty common operation with the way we handle COW'd metrics, so I think it's definitely worth optimizing. ----------------- One solution is to use a seqlock instead of a spinlock to protect struct inet_peer_base. After a failed avl tree lookup, we can easily detect if a writer did some changes during our lookup. Taking the lock and redo the lookup is only necessary in this case. Note: Add one private rcu_deref_locked() macro to place in one spot the access to spinlock included in seqlock. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-02-10inetpeer: Add redirect and PMTU discovery cached info.David S. Miller
Validity of the cached PMTU information is indicated by it's expiration value being non-zero, just as per dst->expires. The scheme we will use is that we will remember the pre-ICMP value held in the metrics or route entry, and then at expiration time we will restore that value. In this way PMTU expiration does not kill off the cached route as is done currently. Redirect information is permanent, or at least until another redirect is received. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-02-10inetpeer: Abstract address representation further.David S. Miller
Future changes will add caching information, and some of these new elements will be addresses. Since the family is implicit via the ->daddr.family member, replicating the family in ever address we store is entirely redundant. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-02-04inetpeer: Move ICMP rate limiting state into inet_peer entries.David S. Miller
Like metrics, the ICMP rate limiting bits are cached state about a destination. So move it into the inet_peer entries. If an inet_peer cannot be bound (the reason is memory allocation failure or similar), the policy is to allow. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-01-27inetpeer: Mark metrics as "new" in fresh inetpeer entries.David S. Miller
Set the RTAX_LOCKED metric to INETPEER_METRICS_NEW (basically, all ones) on fresh inetpeer entries. This way code can determine if default metrics have been loaded in from a routing table entry already. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-01-24inetpeer: Use correct AVL tree base pointer in inet_getpeer().David S. Miller
Family was hard-coded to AF_INET but should be daddr->family. This fixes crashes when unlinking ipv6 peer entries, since the unlink code was looking up the base pointer properly. Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>