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2010-05-06perf: Fix check at end of event searchDan Carpenter
The original code doesn't work because "call" is never NULL there. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20100320143911.GF5331@bicker> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-05-01hw-breakpoints: Get the number of available registers on boot dynamicallyFrederic Weisbecker
The breakpoint generic layer assumes that archs always know in advance the static number of address registers available to host breakpoints through the HBP_NUM macro. However this is not true for every archs. For example Arm needs to get this information dynamically to handle the compatiblity between different versions. To solve this, this patch proposes to drop the static HBP_NUM macro and let the arch provide the number of available slots through a new hw_breakpoint_slots() function. For archs that have CONFIG_HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS selected, it will be called once as the number of registers fits for instruction and data breakpoints together. For the others it will be called first to get the number of instruction breakpoint registers and another time to get the data breakpoint registers, the targeted type is given as a parameter of hw_breakpoint_slots(). Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: K. Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-04-14tracing/kprobes: Support basic types on dynamic eventsMasami Hiramatsu
Support basic types of integer (u8, u16, u32, u64, s8, s16, s32, s64) in kprobe tracer. With this patch, users can specify above basic types on each arguments after ':'. If omitted, the argument type is set as unsigned long (u32 or u64, arch-dependent). e.g. echo 'p account_system_time+0 hardirq_offset=%si:s32' > kprobe_events adds a probe recording hardirq_offset in signed-32bits value on the entry of account_system_time. Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20100412171708.3790.18599.stgit@localhost6.localdomain6> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2010-04-08Merge branch 'linus' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Semantic conflict: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c Merge reason: pick up latest fixes, fix the conflict Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-04-05Merge branch 'master' into export-slabhTejun Heo
2010-04-04Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: perf: Always build the powerpc perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs version perf: Always build the stub perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs version perf, probe-finder: Build fix on Debian perf/scripts: Tuple was set from long in both branches in python_process_event() perf: Fix 'perf sched record' deadlock perf, x86: Fix callgraphs of 32-bit processes on 64-bit kernels perf, x86: Fix AMD hotplug & constraint initialization x86: Move notify_cpu_starting() callback to a later stage x86,kgdb: Always initialize the hw breakpoint attribute perf: Use hot regs with software sched switch/migrate events perf: Correctly align perf event tracing buffer
2010-04-02Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c Merge reason: Resolve the conflict, pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-04-01perf: Correctly align perf event tracing bufferFrederic Weisbecker
The trace event buffer used by perf to record raw sample events is typed as an array of char and may then not be aligned to 8 by alloc_percpu(). But we need it to be aligned to 8 in sparc64 because we cast this buffer into a random structure type built by the TRACE_EVENT() macro to store the traces. So if a random 64 bits field is accessed inside, it may be not under an expected good alignment. Use an array of long instead to force the appropriate alignment, and perform a compile time check to ensure the size in byte of the buffer is a multiple of sizeof(long) so that its actual size doesn't get shrinked under us. This fixes unaligned accesses reported while using perf lock in sparc 64. Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-29ring-buffer: Add missing unlockJulia Lawall
In some error handling cases the lock is not unlocked. The return is converted to a goto, to share the unlock at the end of the function. A simplified version of the semantic patch that finds this problem is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) // <smpl> @r exists@ expression E1; identifier f; @@ f (...) { <+... * spin_lock_irq (E1,...); ... when != E1 * return ...; ...+> } // </smpl> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> LKML-Reference: <Pine.LNX.4.64.1003291736440.21896@ask.diku.dk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-29tracing: Fix lockdep warning in global_clock()Li Zefan
# echo 1 > events/enable # echo global > trace_clock ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:3162 check_flags+0xb2/0x190() ... ---[ end trace 3f86734a89416623 ]--- possible reason: unannotated irqs-on. ... There's no reason to use the raw_local_irq_save() in trace_clock_global. The local_irq_save() version is fine, and does not cause the bug in lockdep. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4BA97FA1.7030606@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-26Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: ring-buffer: Do 8 byte alignment for 64 bit that can not handle 4 byte align
2010-03-26x86, perf, bts, mm: Delete the never used BTS-ptrace codePeter Zijlstra
Support for the PMU's BTS features has been upstreamed in v2.6.32, but we still have the old and disabled ptrace-BTS, as Linus noticed it not so long ago. It's buggy: TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is trampling all over that MSR without regard for other uses (perf) and doesn't provide the flexibility needed for perf either. Its users are ptrace-block-step and ptrace-bts, since ptrace-bts was never used and ptrace-block-step can be implemented using a much simpler approach. So axe all 3000 lines of it. That includes the *locked_memory*() APIs in mm/mlock.c as well. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <20100325135413.938004390@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-18ring-buffer: Do 8 byte alignment for 64 bit that can not handle 4 byte alignSteven Rostedt
The ring buffer uses 4 byte alignment while recording events into the buffer, even on 64bit machines. This saves space when there are lots of events being recorded at 4 byte boundaries. The ring buffer has a zero copy method to write into the buffer, with the reserving of space and then committing it. This may cause problems when writing an 8 byte word into a 4 byte alignment (not 8). For x86 and PPC this is not an issue, but on some architectures this would cause an out-of-alignment exception. This patch uses CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS to determine if it is OK to use 4 byte alignments on 64 bit machines. If it is not, it forces the ring buffer event header to be 8 bytes and not 4, and will align the length of the data to be 8 byte aligned. This keeps the data payload at 8 byte alignments and will allow these machines to run without issue. The trick to this is that the header can be either 4 bytes or 8 bytes depending on the length of the data payload. The 4 byte header has a length field that supports up to 112 bytes. If the length of the data is more than 112, the length field is set to zero, and the actual length is stored in the next 4 bytes after the header. When CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is not set, the code forces zero in the 4 byte header forcing the length to be stored in the 4 byte array, even with a small data load. It also forces the length of the data load to be 8 byte aligned. The combination of these two guarantee that the data is always at 8 byte alignment. Tested-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> (on sparc64) Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-18Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (35 commits) perf: Fix unexported generic perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs perf record: Don't try to find buildids in a zero sized file perf: export perf_trace_regs and perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs perf, x86: Fix hw_perf_enable() event assignment perf, ppc: Fix compile error due to new cpu notifiers perf: Make the install relative to DESTDIR if specified kprobes: Calculate the index correctly when freeing the out-of-line execution slot perf tools: Fix sparse CPU numbering related bugs perf_event: Fix oops triggered by cpu offline/online perf: Drop the obsolete profile naming for trace events perf: Take a hot regs snapshot for trace events perf: Introduce new perf_fetch_caller_regs() for hot regs snapshot perf/x86-64: Use frame pointer to walk on irq and process stacks lockdep: Move lock events under lockdep recursion protection perf report: Print the map table just after samples for which no map was found perf report: Add multiple event support perf session: Change perf_session post processing functions to take histogram tree perf session: Add storage for seperating event types in report perf session: Change add_hist_entry to take the tree root instead of session perf record: Add ID and to recorded event data when recording multiple events ...
2010-03-17perf: Fix unexported generic perf_arch_fetch_caller_regsFrederic Weisbecker
perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() is exported for the overriden x86 version, but not for the generic weak version. As a general rule, weak functions should not have their symbol exported in the same file they are defined. So let's export it on trace_event_perf.c as it is used by trace events only. This fixes: ERROR: ".perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs" [fs/xfs/xfs.ko] undefined! ERROR: ".perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs" [arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.ko] undefined! -v2: And also only build it if trace events are enabled. -v3: Fix changelog mistake Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> LKML-Reference: <1268697902-9518-1-git-send-regression-fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-13Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: locking: Make sparse work with inline spinlocks and rwlocks x86/mce: Fix RCU lockdep splats rcu: Increase RCU CPU stall timeouts if PROVE_RCU ftrace: Replace read_barrier_depends() with rcu_dereference_raw() rcu: Suppress RCU lockdep warnings during early boot rcu, ftrace: Fix RCU lockdep splat in ftrace_perf_buf_prepare() rcu: Suppress __mpol_dup() false positive from RCU lockdep rcu: Make rcu_read_lock_sched_held() handle !PREEMPT rcu: Add control variables to lockdep_rcu_dereference() diagnostics rcu, cgroup: Relax the check in task_subsys_state() as early boot is now handled by lockdep-RCU rcu: Use wrapper function instead of exporting tasklist_lock sched, rcu: Fix rcu_dereference() for RCU-lockdep rcu: Make task_subsys_state() RCU-lockdep checks handle boot-time use rcu: Fix holdoff for accelerated GPs for last non-dynticked CPU x86/gart: Unexport gart_iommu_aperture Fix trivial conflicts in kernel/trace/ftrace.c
2010-03-13Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: tracing: Do not record user stack trace from NMI context tracing: Disable buffer switching when starting or stopping trace tracing: Use same local variable when resetting the ring buffer function-graph: Init curr_ret_stack with ret_stack ring-buffer: Move disabled check into preempt disable section function-graph: Add tracing_thresh support to function_graph tracer tracing: Update the comm field in the right variable in update_max_tr function-graph: Use comment notation for func names of dangling '}' function-graph: Fix unused reference to ftrace_set_func() tracing: Fix warning in s_next of trace file ops tracing: Include irqflags headers from trace clock
2010-03-12tracing: Do not record user stack trace from NMI contextSteven Rostedt
A bug was found with Li Zefan's ftrace_stress_test that caused applications to segfault during the test. Placing a tracing_off() in the segfault code, and examining several traces, I found that the following was always the case. The lock tracer was enabled (lockdep being required) and userstack was enabled. Testing this out, I just enabled the two, but that was not good enough. I needed to run something else that could trigger it. Running a load like hackbench did not work, but executing a new program would. The following would trigger the segfault within seconds: # echo 1 > /debug/tracing/options/userstacktrace # echo 1 > /debug/tracing/events/lock/enable # while :; do ls > /dev/null ; done Enabling the function graph tracer and looking at what was happening I finally noticed that all cashes happened just after an NMI. 1) | copy_user_handle_tail() { 1) | bad_area_nosemaphore() { 1) | __bad_area_nosemaphore() { 1) | no_context() { 1) | fixup_exception() { 1) 0.319 us | search_exception_tables(); 1) 0.873 us | } [...] 1) 0.314 us | __rcu_read_unlock(); 1) 0.325 us | native_apic_mem_write(); 1) 0.943 us | } 1) 0.304 us | rcu_nmi_exit(); [...] 1) 0.479 us | find_vma(); 1) | bad_area() { 1) | __bad_area() { After capturing several traces of failures, all of them happened after an NMI. Curious about this, I added a trace_printk() to the NMI handler to read the regs->ip to see where the NMI happened. In which I found out it was here: ffffffff8135b660 <page_fault>: ffffffff8135b660: 48 83 ec 78 sub $0x78,%rsp ffffffff8135b664: e8 97 01 00 00 callq ffffffff8135b800 <error_entry> What was happening is that the NMI would happen at the place that a page fault occurred. It would call rcu_read_lock() which was traced by the lock events, and the user_stack_trace would run. This would trigger a page fault inside the NMI. I do not see where the CR2 register is saved or restored in NMI handling. This means that it would corrupt the page fault handling that the NMI interrupted. The reason the while loop of ls helped trigger the bug, was that each execution of ls would cause lots of pages to be faulted in, and increase the chances of the race happening. The simple solution is to not allow user stack traces in NMI context. After this patch, I ran the above "ls" test for a couple of hours without any issues. Without this patch, the bug would trigger in less than a minute. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-12tracing: Disable buffer switching when starting or stopping traceSteven Rostedt
When the trace iterator is read, tracing_start() and tracing_stop() is called to stop tracing while the iterator is processing the trace output. These functions disable both the standard buffer and the max latency buffer. But if the wakeup tracer is running, it can switch these buffers between the two disables: buffer = global_trace.buffer; if (buffer) ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer); <<<--------- swap happens here buffer = max_tr.buffer; if (buffer) ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer); What happens is that we disabled the same buffer twice. On tracing_start() we can enable the same buffer twice. All ring_buffer_record_disable() must be matched with a ring_buffer_record_enable() or the buffer can be disable permanently, or enable prematurely, and cause a bug where a reset happens while a trace is commiting. This patch protects these two by taking the ftrace_max_lock to prevent a switch from occurring. Found with Li Zefan's ftrace_stress_test. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-12tracing: Use same local variable when resetting the ring bufferSteven Rostedt
In the ftrace code that resets the ring buffer it references the buffer with a local variable, but then uses the tr->buffer as the parameter to reset. If the wakeup tracer is running, which can switch the tr->buffer with the max saved buffer, this can break the requirement of disabling the buffer before the reset. buffer = tr->buffer; ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer); synchronize_sched(); __tracing_reset(tr->buffer, cpu); If the tr->buffer is swapped, then the reset is not happening to the buffer that was disabled. This will cause the ring buffer to fail. Found with Li Zefan's ftrace_stress_test. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-12function-graph: Init curr_ret_stack with ret_stackSteven Rostedt
If the graph tracer is active, and a task is forked but the allocating of the processes graph stack fails, it can cause crash later on. This is due to the temporary stack being NULL, but the curr_ret_stack variable is copied from the parent. If it is not -1, then in ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch() the following: for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--) next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp; Will cause a kernel OOPS. Found with Li Zefan's ftrace_stress_test. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-12ring-buffer: Move disabled check into preempt disable sectionLai Jiangshan
The ring buffer resizing and resetting relies on a schedule RCU action. The buffers are disabled, a synchronize_sched() is called and then the resize or reset takes place. But this only works if the disabling of the buffers are within the preempt disabled section, otherwise a window exists that the buffers can be written to while a reset or resize takes place. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4B949E43.2010906@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-11perf: export perf_trace_regs and perf_arch_fetch_caller_regsXiao Guangrong
Export perf_trace_regs and perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs since module will use these. Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> [ use EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL() ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <4B989C1B.2090407@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-11Merge branch 'tip/tracing/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into tracing/urgent
2010-03-11ftrace: Replace read_barrier_depends() with rcu_dereference_raw()Paul E. McKenney
Replace the calls to read_barrier_depends() in ftrace_list_func() with rcu_dereference_raw() to improve readability. The reason that we use rcu_dereference_raw() here is that removed entries are never freed, instead they are simply leaked. This is one of a very few cases where use of rcu_dereference_raw() is the long-term right answer. And I don't yet know of any others. ;-) Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com Cc: niv@us.ibm.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu Cc: dhowells@redhat.com LKML-Reference: <1267830207-9474-1-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-10perf: Drop the obsolete profile naming for trace eventsFrederic Weisbecker
Drop the obsolete "profile" naming used by perf for trace events. Perf can now do more than simple events counting, so generalize the API naming. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
2010-03-10perf: Take a hot regs snapshot for trace eventsFrederic Weisbecker
We are taking a wrong regs snapshot when a trace event triggers. Either we use get_irq_regs(), which gives us the interrupted registers if we are in an interrupt, or we use task_pt_regs() which gives us the state before we entered the kernel, assuming we are lucky enough to be no kernel thread, in which case task_pt_regs() returns the initial set of regs when the kernel thread was started. What we want is different. We need a hot snapshot of the regs, so that we can get the instruction pointer to record in the sample, the frame pointer for the callchain, and some other things. Let's use the new perf_fetch_caller_regs() for that. Comparison with perf record -e lock: -R -a -f -g Before: perf [kernel] [k] __do_softirq | --- __do_softirq | |--55.16%-- __open | --44.84%-- __write_nocancel After: perf [kernel] [k] perf_tp_event | --- perf_tp_event | |--41.07%-- lock_acquire | | | |--39.36%-- _raw_spin_lock | | | | | |--7.81%-- hrtimer_interrupt | | | smp_apic_timer_interrupt | | | apic_timer_interrupt The old case was producing unreliable callchains. Now having right frame and instruction pointers, we have the trace we want. Also syscalls and kprobe events already have the right regs, let's use them instead of wasting a retrieval. v2: Follow the rename perf_save_regs() -> perf_fetch_caller_regs() Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Archs <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
2010-03-08Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linusJiri Kosina
Conflicts: Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt arch/arm/mach-u300/include/mach/debug-macro.S drivers/net/qlge/qlge_ethtool.c drivers/net/qlge/qlge_main.c drivers/net/typhoon.c
2010-03-05function-graph: Add tracing_thresh support to function_graph tracerTim Bird
Add support for tracing_thresh to the function_graph tracer. This version of this feature isolates the checks into new entry and return functions, to avoid adding more conditional code into the main function_graph paths. When the tracing_thresh is set and the function graph tracer is enabled, only the functions that took longer than the time in microseconds that was set in tracing_thresh are recorded. To do this efficiently, only the function exits are recorded: [tracing]# echo 100 > tracing_thresh [tracing]# echo function_graph > current_tracer [tracing]# cat trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 1) ! 119.214 us | } /* smp_apic_timer_interrupt */ 1) <========== | 0) ! 101.527 us | } /* __rcu_process_callbacks */ 0) ! 126.461 us | } /* rcu_process_callbacks */ 0) ! 145.111 us | } /* __do_softirq */ 0) ! 149.667 us | } /* do_softirq */ 0) ! 168.817 us | } /* irq_exit */ 0) ! 248.254 us | } /* smp_apic_timer_interrupt */ Also, add support for specifying tracing_thresh on the kernel command line. When used like so: "tracing_thresh=200 ftrace=function_graph" this can be used to analyse system startup. It is important to disable tracing soon after boot, in order to avoid losing the trace data. Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@am.sony.com> LKML-Reference: <4B87098B.4040308@am.sony.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-05tracing: Update the comm field in the right variable in update_max_trArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
The latency output showed: # | task: -3 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:1 rt_prio:99) The comm is missing in the "task:" and it looks like a minus 3 is the output. The correct display should be: # | task: migration/0-3 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:1 rt_prio:99) The problem is that the comm is being stored in the wrong data structure. The max_tr.data[cpu] is what stores the comm, not the tr->data[cpu]. Before this patch the max_tr.data[cpu]->comm was zeroed and the /debug/trace ended up showing just the '-' sign followed by the pid. Also remove a needless initialization of max_data. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <1267824230-23861-1-git-send-email-acme@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-05function-graph: Use comment notation for func names of dangling '}'Steven Rostedt
When a '}' does not have a matching function start, the name is printed within parenthesis. But this makes it confusing between ending '}' and function starts. This patch makes the function name appear in C comment notation. Old view: 3) 1.281 us | } (might_fault) 3) 3.620 us | } (filldir) 3) 5.251 us | } (call_filldir) 3) | call_filldir() { 3) | filldir() { New view: 3) 1.281 us | } /* might_fault */ 3) 3.620 us | } /* filldir */ 3) 5.251 us | } /* call_filldir */ 3) | call_filldir() { 3) | filldir() { Requested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-05function-graph: Fix unused reference to ftrace_set_func()Steven Rostedt
The declaration of ftrace_set_func() is at the start of the ftrace.c file and wrapped with a #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH condition. If function graph tracing is enabled but CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not, a warning about that function being declared static and unused is given. This really should have been placed within the CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH condition that uses ftrace_set_func(). Moving the declaration down fixes the warning and makes the code cleaner. Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-04rcu, ftrace: Fix RCU lockdep splat in ftrace_perf_buf_prepare()Paul E. McKenney
Change the pair of rcu_dereference() calls in ftrace_perf_buf_prepare() to rcu_dereference_sched(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com Cc: niv@us.ibm.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1267667418-32233-3-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-04Merge branch 'tip/tracing/urgent' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into tracing/urgent
2010-03-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to what's left percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to fs percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to core kernel subsystems local_t: Remove leftover local.h this_cpu: Remove pageset_notifier this_cpu: Page allocator conversion percpu, x86: Generic inc / dec percpu instructions local_t: Move local.h include to ringbuffer.c and ring_buffer_benchmark.c module: Use this_cpu_xx to dynamically allocate counters local_t: Remove cpu_local_xx macros percpu: refactor the code in pcpu_[de]populate_chunk() percpu: remove compile warnings caused by __verify_pcpu_ptr() percpu: make accessors check for percpu pointer in sparse percpu: add __percpu for sparse. percpu: make access macros universal percpu: remove per_cpu__ prefix.
2010-03-02tracing: Fix warning in s_next of trace file opsLai Jiangshan
This warning in s_next() can be triggered by lseek(): [<c018b3f7>] ? s_next+0x77/0x80 [<c013e3c1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xa0 [<c018b3f7>] ? s_next+0x77/0x80 [<c013e3fa>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<c018b3f7>] s_next+0x77/0x80 [<c01efa77>] traverse+0x117/0x200 [<c01eff13>] seq_lseek+0xa3/0x120 [<c01efe70>] ? seq_lseek+0x0/0x120 [<c01d7081>] vfs_llseek+0x41/0x50 [<c01d8116>] sys_llseek+0x66/0xa0 [<c0102bd0>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26 The iterator "leftover" variable is zeroed in the opening of the trace file. But lseek can call s_start() which will call s_next() without reseting the "leftover" variable back to zero, which might trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover) that is in s_next(). Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4B8CE06A.9090207@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-03-01Merge branch 'for-2.6.34' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-2.6.34' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (38 commits) block: don't access jiffies when initialising io_context cfq: remove 8 bytes of padding from cfq_rb_root on 64 bit builds block: fix for "Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limits" cfq-iosched: quantum check tweak blktrace: perform cleanup after setup error blkdev: fix merge_bvec_fn return value checks cfq-iosched: requests "in flight" vs "in driver" clarification cciss: Fix problem with scatter gather elements in the scsi half of the driver cciss: eliminate unnecessary pointer use in cciss scsi code cciss: do not use void pointer for scsi hba data cciss: factor out scatter gather chain block mapping code cciss: fix scatter gather chain block dma direction kludge cciss: simplify scatter gather code cciss: factor out scatter gather chain block allocation and freeing cciss: detect bad alignment of scsi commands at build time cciss: clarify command list padding calculation cfq-iosched: rethink seeky detection for SSDs cfq-iosched: rework seeky detection block: remove padding from io_context on 64bit builds block: Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limits ...
2010-02-28blktrace: perform cleanup after setup errorDmitry Monakhov
Currently even if BLKTRACESETUP ioctl has failed user must call BLKTRACETEARDOWN to be shure what all staff was cleaned, which is contr-intuitive. Let's setup ioctl make necessery cleanup by it self. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-02-28tracing: Include irqflags headers from trace clockFrederic Weisbecker
trace_clock.c includes spinlock.h, which ends up including asm/system.h, which in turn includes linux/irqflags.h in x86. So the definition of raw_local_irq_save is luckily covered there, but this is not the case in parisc: tip/kernel/trace/trace_clock.c:86: error: implicit declaration of function 'raw_local_irq_save' tip/kernel/trace/trace_clock.c:112: error: implicit declaration of function 'raw_local_irq_restore' We need to include linux/irqflags.h directly from trace_clock.c to avoid such build error. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-28Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (172 commits) perf_event, amd: Fix spinlock initialization perf_event: Fix preempt warning in perf_clock() perf tools: Flush maps on COMM events perf_events, x86: Split PMU definitions into separate files perf annotate: Handle samples not at objdump output addr boundaries perf_events, x86: Remove superflous MSR writes perf_events: Simplify code by removing cpu argument to hw_perf_group_sched_in() perf_events, x86: AMD event scheduling perf_events: Add new start/stop PMU callbacks perf_events: Report the MMAP pgoff value in bytes perf annotate: Defer allocating sym_priv->hist array perf symbols: Improve debugging information about symtab origins perf top: Use a macro instead of a constant variable perf symbols: Check the right return variable perf/scripts: Tag syscall_name helper as not yet available perf/scripts: Add perf-trace-python Documentation perf/scripts: Remove unnecessary PyTuple resizes perf/scripts: Add syscall tracing scripts perf/scripts: Add Python scripting engine perf/scripts: Remove check-perf-trace from listed scripts ... Fix trivial conflict in tools/perf/util/probe-event.c
2010-02-27Merge branch 'tip/tracing/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into tracing/core
2010-02-27Merge branch 'tracing/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/random-tracing into tracing/core
2010-02-26ftrace: Add function names to dangling } in function graph tracerSteven Rostedt
The function graph tracer is currently the most invasive tracer in the ftrace family. It can easily overflow the buffer even with 10megs per CPU. This means that events can often be lost. On start up, or after events are lost, if the function return is recorded but the function enter was lost, all we get to see is the exiting '}'. Here is how a typical trace output starts: [tracing] cat trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 0) + 91.897 us | } 0) ! 567.961 us | } 0) <========== | 0) ! 579.083 us | _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(); 0) 4.694 us | _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(); 0) ! 594.862 us | } 0) ! 603.361 us | } 0) ! 613.574 us | } 0) ! 623.554 us | } 0) 3.653 us | fget_light(); 0) | sock_poll() { There are a series of '}' with no matching "func() {". There's no information to what functions these ending brackets belong to. This patch adds a stack on the per cpu structure used in outputting the function graph tracer to keep track of what function was outputted. Then on a function exit event, it checks the depth to see if the function exit has a matching entry event. If it does, then it only prints the '}', otherwise it adds the function name after the '}'. This allows function exit events to show what function they belong to at trace output startup, when the entry was lost due to ring buffer overflow, or even after a new task is scheduled in. Here is what the above trace will look like after this patch: [tracing] cat trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 0) + 91.897 us | } (irq_exit) 0) ! 567.961 us | } (smp_apic_timer_interrupt) 0) <========== | 0) ! 579.083 us | _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(); 0) 4.694 us | _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(); 0) ! 594.862 us | } (add_wait_queue) 0) ! 603.361 us | } (__pollwait) 0) ! 613.574 us | } (tcp_poll) 0) ! 623.554 us | } (sock_poll) 0) 3.653 us | fget_light(); 0) | sock_poll() { Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-02-26Merge branch 'tip/tracing/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into tracing/core
2010-02-26Merge commit 'v2.6.33' into tracing/coreIngo Molnar
Conflicts: scripts/recordmcount.pl Merge reason: Merge up to v2.6.33. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-25tracing: Simplify memory recycle of trace_define_fieldWenji Huang
Discard freeing field->type since it is not necessary. Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wenji Huang <wenji.huang@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1266997226-6833-5-git-send-email-wenji.huang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-02-25tracing: Remove unnecessary variable in print_graph_returnWenji Huang
The "cpu" variable is declared at the start of the function and also within a branch, with the exact same initialization. Remove the local variable of the same name in the branch. Signed-off-by: Wenji Huang <wenji.huang@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1266997226-6833-3-git-send-email-wenji.huang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-02-25tracing: Fix typo of info text in trace_kprobe.cWenji Huang
Signed-off-by: Wenji Huang <wenji.huang@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1266997226-6833-2-git-send-email-wenji.huang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-02-25tracing: Fix typo in prof_sysexit_enable()Wenji Huang
Signed-off-by: Wenji Huang <wenji.huang@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1266997226-6833-1-git-send-email-wenji.huang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>