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2019-05-07Merge branch 'work.dcache' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc dcache updates from Al Viro: "Most of this pile is putting name length into struct name_snapshot and making use of it. The beginning of this series ("ovl_lookup_real_one(): don't bother with strlen()") ought to have been split in two (separate switch of name_snapshot to struct qstr from overlayfs reaping the trivial benefits of that), but I wanted to avoid a rebase - by the time I'd spotted that it was (a) in -next and (b) close to 5.1-final ;-/" * 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: audit_compare_dname_path(): switch to const struct qstr * audit_update_watch(): switch to const struct qstr * inotify_handle_event(): don't bother with strlen() fsnotify: switch send_to_group() and ->handle_event to const struct qstr * fsnotify(): switch to passing const struct qstr * for file_name switch fsnotify_move() to passing const struct qstr * for old_name ovl_lookup_real_one(): don't bother with strlen() sysv: bury the broken "quietly truncate the long filenames" logics nsfs: unobfuscate unexport d_alloc_pseudo()
2019-04-28audit_compare_dname_path(): switch to const struct qstr *Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-04-15ntp: Audit NTP parameters adjustmentOndrej Mosnacek
Emit an audit record every time selected NTP parameters are modified from userspace (via adjtimex(2) or clock_adjtime(2)). These parameters may be used to indirectly change system clock, and thus their modifications should be audited. Such events will now generate records of type AUDIT_TIME_ADJNTPVAL containing the following fields: - op -- which value was adjusted: - offset -- corresponding to the time_offset variable - freq -- corresponding to the time_freq variable - status -- corresponding to the time_status variable - adjust -- corresponding to the time_adjust variable - tick -- corresponding to the tick_usec variable - tai -- corresponding to the timekeeping's TAI offset - old -- the old value - new -- the new value Example records: type=TIME_ADJNTPVAL msg=audit(1530616044.507:7): op=status old=64 new=8256 type=TIME_ADJNTPVAL msg=audit(1530616044.511:11): op=freq old=0 new=49180377088000 The records of this type will be associated with the corresponding syscall records. An overview of parameter changes that can be done via do_adjtimex() (based on information from Miroslav Lichvar) and whether they are audited: __timekeeping_set_tai_offset() -- sets the offset from the International Atomic Time (AUDITED) NTP variables: time_offset -- can adjust the clock by up to 0.5 seconds per call and also speed it up or slow down by up to about 0.05% (43 seconds per day) (AUDITED) time_freq -- can speed up or slow down by up to about 0.05% (AUDITED) time_status -- can insert/delete leap seconds and it also enables/ disables synchronization of the hardware real-time clock (AUDITED) time_maxerror, time_esterror -- change error estimates used to inform userspace applications (NOT AUDITED) time_constant -- controls the speed of the clock adjustments that are made when time_offset is set (NOT AUDITED) time_adjust -- can temporarily speed up or slow down the clock by up to 0.05% (AUDITED) tick_usec -- a more extreme version of time_freq; can speed up or slow down the clock by up to 10% (AUDITED) Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-04-15timekeeping: Audit clock adjustmentsOndrej Mosnacek
Emit an audit record whenever the system clock is changed (i.e. shifted by a non-zero offset) by a syscall from userspace. The syscalls than can (at the time of writing) trigger such record are: - settimeofday(2), stime(2), clock_settime(2) -- via do_settimeofday64() - adjtimex(2), clock_adjtime(2) -- via do_adjtimex() The new records have type AUDIT_TIME_INJOFFSET and contain the following fields: - sec -- the 'seconds' part of the offset - nsec -- the 'nanoseconds' part of the offset Example record (time was shifted backwards by ~15.875 seconds): type=TIME_INJOFFSET msg=audit(1530616049.652:13): sec=-16 nsec=124887145 The records of this type will be associated with the corresponding syscall records. Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [PM: fixed a line width problem in __audit_tk_injoffset()] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-04-08audit: purge unnecessary list_empty callsRichard Guy Briggs
The original conditions that led to the use of list_empty() to optimize list_for_each_entry_rcu() in auditfilter.c and auditsc.c code have been removed without removing the list_empty() call, but this code example has been copied several times. Remove the unnecessary list_empty() calls. Please see upstream github issue https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/112 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-03-20syscall_get_arch: add "struct task_struct *" argumentDmitry V. Levin
This argument is required to extend the generic ptrace API with PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request: syscall_get_arch() is going to be called from ptrace_request() along with syscall_get_nr(), syscall_get_arguments(), syscall_get_error(), and syscall_get_return_value() functions with a tracee as their argument. The primary intent is that the triple (audit_arch, syscall_nr, arg1..arg6) should describe what system call is being called and what its arguments are. Reverts: 5e937a9ae913 ("syscall_get_arch: remove useless function arguments") Reverts: 1002d94d3076 ("syscall.h: fix doc text for syscall_get_arch()") Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> # for x86 Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # seccomp parts Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> # for the c6x bit Cc: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter@altlinux.org> Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-audit@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-03-20audit: Make audit_log_cap and audit_copy_inode staticYueHaibing
Fix sparse warning: kernel/auditsc.c:1150:6: warning: symbol 'audit_log_cap' was not declared. Should it be static? kernel/auditsc.c:1908:6: warning: symbol 'audit_copy_inode' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-03-18audit: fix a memleak caused by auditing load moduleLi RongQing
module.name will be allocated unconditionally when auditing load module, and audit_log_start() can fail with other reasons, or audit_log_exit maybe not called, caused module.name is not freed so free module.name in audit_free_context and __audit_syscall_exit unreferenced object 0xffff88af90837d20 (size 8): comm "modprobe", pid 1036, jiffies 4294704867 (age 3069.138s) hex dump (first 8 bytes): 69 78 67 62 65 00 ff ff ixgbe... backtrace: [<0000000008da28fe>] __audit_log_kern_module+0x33/0x80 [<00000000c1491e61>] load_module+0x64f/0x3850 [<000000007fc9ae3f>] __do_sys_init_module+0x218/0x250 [<0000000000d4a478>] do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400 [<000000004924ded8>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000007dc331dd>] 0xffffffffffffffff Fixes: ca86cad7380e3 ("audit: log module name on init_module") Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> [PM: manual merge fixup in __audit_syscall_exit()] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-02-03audit: remove audit_context when CONFIG_ AUDIT and not AUDITSYSCALLRichard Guy Briggs
Remove audit_context from struct task_struct and struct audit_buffer when CONFIG_AUDIT is enabled but CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL is not. Also, audit_log_name() (and supporting inode and fcaps functions) should have been put back in auditsc.c when soft and hard link logging was normalized since it is only used by syscall auditing. See github issue https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/105 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-01-31audit: remove unused actx param from audit_rule_matchRichard Guy Briggs
The audit_rule_match() struct audit_context *actx parameter is not used by any in-tree consumers (selinux, apparmour, integrity, smack). The audit context is an internal audit structure that should only be accessed by audit accessor functions. It was part of commit 03d37d25e0f9 ("LSM/Audit: Introduce generic Audit LSM hooks") but appears to have never been used. Remove it. Please see the github issue https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/107 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: fixed the referenced commit title] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-01-30audit: ignore fcaps on umountRichard Guy Briggs
Don't fetch fcaps when umount2 is called to avoid a process hang while it waits for the missing resource to (possibly never) re-appear. Note the comment above user_path_mountpoint_at(): * A umount is a special case for path walking. We're not actually interested * in the inode in this situation, and ESTALE errors can be a problem. We * simply want track down the dentry and vfsmount attached at the mountpoint * and avoid revalidating the last component. This can happen on ceph, cifs, 9p, lustre, fuse (gluster) or NFS. Please see the github issue tracker https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/100 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: merge fuzz in audit_log_fcaps()] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-01-25audit: more filter PATH records keyed on filesystem magicRichard Guy Briggs
Like commit 42d5e37654e4 ("audit: filter PATH records keyed on filesystem magic") that addresses https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/8 Any user or remote filesystem could become unavailable and effectively block on a forced unmount. -a always,exit -S umount2 -F key=umount2 Provide a method to ignore these user and remote filesystems to prevent them from being impossible to unmount. Extend the "AUDIT_FILTER_FS" filter that uses the field type AUDIT_FSTYPE keying off the filesystem 4-octet hexadecimal magic identifier to filter specific filesystems to cover audit_inode() to address this blockage. An example rule would look like: -a never,filesystem -F fstype=0x517B -F key=ignore_smb -a never,filesystem -F fstype=0x6969 -F key=ignore_nfs Arguably the better way to address this issue is to disable auditing processes that touch removable filesystems. Note: refactor __audit_inode_child() to remove two levels of if indentation. Please see the github issue tracker https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/100 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-01-25audit: add support for fcaps v3Richard Guy Briggs
V3 namespaced file capabilities were introduced in commit 8db6c34f1dbc ("Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities") Add support for these by adding the "frootid" field to the existing fcaps fields in the NAME and BPRM_FCAPS records. Please see github issue https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/103 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> [PM: comment tweak to fit an 80 char line width] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-01-25audit: move loginuid and sessionid from CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL to CONFIG_AUDITRichard Guy Briggs
loginuid and sessionid (and audit_log_session_info) should be part of CONFIG_AUDIT scope and not CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL since it is used in CONFIG_CHANGE, ANOM_LINK, FEATURE_CHANGE (and INTEGRITY_RULE), none of which are otherwise dependent on AUDITSYSCALL. Please see github issue https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/104 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: tweaked subject line for better grep'ing] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-01-14audit: hand taken context to audit_kill_trees for syscall loggingRichard Guy Briggs
Since the context is derived from the task parameter handed to __audit_free(), hand the context to audit_kill_trees() so it can be used to associate with a syscall record. This requires adding the context parameter to kill_rules() rather than using the current audit_context. The callers of trim_marked() and evict_chunk() still have their context. The EOE record was being issued prior to the pruning of the killed_tree list. Move the kill_trees call before the audit_log_exit call in __audit_free() and __audit_syscall_exit() so that any pruned trees CONFIG_CHANGE records are included with the associated syscall event by the user library due to the EOE record flagging the end of the event. See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/50 See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/59 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: fixed merge fuzz in kernel/audit_tree.c] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-11-26audit: use current whenever possiblePaul Moore
There are many places, notably audit_log_task_info() and audit_log_exit(), that take task_struct pointers but in reality they are always working on the current task. This patch eliminates the task_struct arguments and uses current directly which allows a number of cleanups as well. Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-11-26audit: minimize our use of audit_log_format()Paul Moore
There are some cases where we are making multiple audit_log_format() calls in a row, for no apparent reason. Squash these down to a single audit_log_format() call whenever possible. Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-11-19audit: remove WATCH and TREE config optionsRichard Guy Briggs
Remove the CONFIG_AUDIT_WATCH and CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE config options since they are both dependent on CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL and force CONFIG_FSNOTIFY. Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-11-05audit: print empty EXECVE argsRichard Guy Briggs
Empty executable arguments were being skipped when printing out the list of arguments in an EXECVE record, making it appear they were somehow lost. Include empty arguments as an itemized empty string. Reproducer: autrace /bin/ls "" "/etc" ausearch --start recent -m execve -i | grep EXECVE type=EXECVE msg=audit(10/03/2018 13:04:03.208:1391) : argc=3 a0=/bin/ls a2=/etc With fix: type=EXECVE msg=audit(10/03/2018 21:51:38.290:194) : argc=3 a0=/bin/ls a1= a2=/etc type=EXECVE msg=audit(1538617898.290:194): argc=3 a0="/bin/ls" a1="" a2="/etc" Passes audit-testsuite. GH issue tracker at https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/99 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: cleaned up the commit metadata] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-08-15Merge tag 'audit-pr-20180814' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit Pull audit patches from Paul Moore: "Twelve audit patches for v4.19 and they run the full gamut from fixes to features. Notable changes include the ability to use the "exe" audit filter field in a wider variety of filter types, a fix for our comparison of GID/EGID in audit filter rules, better association of related audit records (connecting related audit records together into one audit event), and a fix for a potential use-after-free in audit_add_watch(). All the patches pass the audit-testsuite and merge cleanly on your current master branch" * tag 'audit-pr-20180814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit: audit: fix use-after-free in audit_add_watch audit: use ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() for timestamps audit: use ktime_get_coarse_ts64() for time access audit: simplify audit_enabled check in audit_watch_log_rule_change() audit: check audit_enabled in audit_tree_log_remove_rule() cred: conditionally declare groups-related functions audit: eliminate audit_enabled magic number comparison audit: rename FILTER_TYPE to FILTER_EXCLUDE audit: Fix extended comparison of GID/EGID audit: tie ANOM_ABEND records to syscall audit: tie SECCOMP records to syscall audit: allow other filter list types for AUDIT_EXE
2018-07-30audit: fix potential null dereference 'context->module.name'Yi Wang
The variable 'context->module.name' may be null pointer when kmalloc return null, so it's better to check it before using to avoid null dereference. Another one more thing this patch does is using kstrdup instead of (kmalloc + strcpy), and signal a lost record via audit_log_lost. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.11 Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-07-17audit: use ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() for timestampsPaul Moore
Commit c72051d5778a ("audit: use ktime_get_coarse_ts64() for time access") converted audit's use of current_kernel_time64() to the new ktime_get_coarse_ts64() function. Unfortunately this resulted in incorrect timestamps, e.g. events stamped with the year 1969 despite it being 2018. This patch corrects this by using ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() just like the current_kernel_time64() wrapper. Fixes: c72051d5778a ("audit: use ktime_get_coarse_ts64() for time access") Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-07-03audit: use ktime_get_coarse_ts64() for time accessArnd Bergmann
The API got renamed for consistency with the other time accessors, this changes the audit caller as well. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-06-19audit: Fix extended comparison of GID/EGIDOndrej Mosnáček
The audit_filter_rules() function in auditsc.c used the in_[e]group_p() functions to check GID/EGID match, but these functions use the current task's credentials, while the comparison should use the credentials of the task given to audit_filter_rules() as a parameter (tsk). Note that we can use group_search(cred->group_info, ...) as a replacement for both in_group_p and in_egroup_p as these functions only compare the parameter to cred->fsgid/egid and then call group_search. In fact, the usage of in_group_p was even more incorrect: it compares to cred->fsgid (which is usually equal to cred->egid) and not cred->gid. GitHub issue: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/82 Fixes: 37eebe39c973 ("audit: improve GID/EGID comparation logic") Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-06-19audit: tie ANOM_ABEND records to syscallRichard Guy Briggs
Since core dump events are triggered by user activity, tie the ANOM_ABEND record to the syscall record to collect all records from the same event. See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/88 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-06-19audit: tie SECCOMP records to syscallRichard Guy Briggs
Since seccomp events are triggered by user activity, tie the SECCOMP record to the syscall record to collect all records from the same event. See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/87 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-05-21audit: Fix wrong task in comparison of session IDOndrej Mosnáček
The audit_filter_rules() function in auditsc.c compared the session ID with the credentials of the current task, while it should use the credentials of the task given to audit_filter_rules() as a parameter (tsk). GitHub issue: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/82 Fixes: 8fae47705685 ("audit: add support for session ID user filter") Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: not user visible, dropped stable] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-05-17audit: normalize loginuid read accessRichard Guy Briggs
Recognizing that the loginuid is an internal audit value, use an access function to retrieve the audit loginuid value for the task rather than reaching directly into the task struct to get it. Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-05-17audit: use new audit_context access funciton for seccomp_actions_loggedRichard Guy Briggs
On the rebase of the following commit on the new seccomp actions_logged function, one audit_context access was missed. commit cdfb6b341f0f2409aba24b84f3b4b2bba50be5c5 ("audit: use inline function to get audit context") Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-05-14audit: use inline function to set audit contextRichard Guy Briggs
Recognizing that the audit context is an internal audit value, use an access function to set the audit context pointer for the task rather than reaching directly into the task struct to set it. Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: merge fuzz in audit.h] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-05-14audit: use inline function to get audit contextRichard Guy Briggs
Recognizing that the audit context is an internal audit value, use an access function to retrieve the audit context pointer for the task rather than reaching directly into the task struct to get it. Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: merge fuzz in auditsc.c and selinuxfs.c, checkpatch.pl fixes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-05-14audit: convert sessionid unset to a macroRichard Guy Briggs
Use a macro, "AUDIT_SID_UNSET", to replace each instance of initialization and comparison to an audit session ID. Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-05-08seccomp: Don't special case audited processes when loggingTyler Hicks
Seccomp logging for "handled" actions such as RET_TRAP, RET_TRACE, or RET_ERRNO can be very noisy for processes that are being audited. This patch modifies the seccomp logging behavior to treat processes that are being inspected via the audit subsystem the same as processes that aren't under inspection. Handled actions will no longer be logged just because the process is being inspected. Since v4.14, applications have the ability to request logging of handled actions by using the SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG flag when loading seccomp filters. With this patch, the logic for deciding if an action will be logged is: if action == RET_ALLOW: do not log else if action not in actions_logged: do not log else if action == RET_KILL: log else if action == RET_LOG: log else if filter-requests-logging: log else: do not log Reported-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-05-08seccomp: Audit attempts to modify the actions_logged sysctlTyler Hicks
The decision to log a seccomp action will always be subject to the value of the kernel.seccomp.actions_logged sysctl, even for processes that are being inspected via the audit subsystem, in an upcoming patch. Therefore, we need to emit an audit record on attempts at writing to the actions_logged sysctl when auditing is enabled. This patch updates the write handler for the actions_logged sysctl to emit an audit record on attempts to write to the sysctl. Successful writes to the sysctl will result in a record that includes a normalized list of logged actions in the "actions" field and a "res" field equal to 1. Unsuccessful writes to the sysctl will result in a record that doesn't include the "actions" field and has a "res" field equal to 0. Not all unsuccessful writes to the sysctl are audited. For example, an audit record will not be emitted if an unprivileged process attempts to open the sysctl file for reading since that access control check is not part of the sysctl's write handler. Below are some example audit records when writing various strings to the actions_logged sysctl. Writing "not-a-real-action", when the kernel.seccomp.actions_logged sysctl previously was "kill_process kill_thread trap errno trace log", emits this audit record: type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1525392371.454:120): op=seccomp-logging actions=? old-actions=kill_process,kill_thread,trap,errno,trace,log res=0 If you then write "kill_process kill_thread errno trace log", this audit record is emitted: type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1525392401.645:126): op=seccomp-logging actions=kill_process,kill_thread,errno,trace,log old-actions=kill_process,kill_thread,trap,errno,trace,log res=1 If you then write "log log errno trace kill_process kill_thread", which is unordered and contains the log action twice, it results in the same actions value as the previous record: type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1525392436.354:132): op=seccomp-logging actions=kill_process,kill_thread,errno,trace,log old-actions=kill_process,kill_thread,errno,trace,log res=1 If you then write an empty string to the sysctl, this audit record is emitted: type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1525392494.413:138): op=seccomp-logging actions=(none) old-actions=kill_process,kill_thread,errno,trace,log res=1 No audit records are generated when reading the actions_logged sysctl. Suggested-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-04-24audit: allow not equal op for audit by executableOndrej Mosnáček
Current implementation of auditing by executable name only implements the 'equal' operator. This patch extends it to also support the 'not equal' operator. See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/53 Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-02-15audit: bail before bug check if audit disabledRichard Guy Briggs
If audit is disabled, who cares if there is a bug indicating syscall in process or names already recorded. Bail immediately on audit disabled. Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-02-15audit: deprecate the AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY filterRichard Guy Briggs
The audit entry filter has been long deprecated with userspace support finally removed in audit-v2.6.7 and plans to remove kernel support have existed since kernel-v2.6.31. Remove it. Since removing the audit entry filter, test for early return before setting up any context state. Passes audit-testsuite. See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/6 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-11-15Merge tag 'audit-pr-20171113' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit Pull audit updates from Paul Moore: "Another relatively small pull request for audit, nine patches total. The only real new bit of functionality is the patch from Richard which adds the ability to filter records based on the filesystem type. The remainder are bug fixes and cleanups; the bug fix highlights include: - ensuring that we properly audit init/PID-1 (me) - allowing the audit daemon to shutdown the kernel/auditd connection cleanly by setting the audit PID to zero (Steve)" * tag 'audit-pr-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit: audit: filter PATH records keyed on filesystem magic Audit: remove unused audit_log_secctx function audit: Allow auditd to set pid to 0 to end auditing audit: Add new syscalls to the perm=w filter audit: use audit_set_enabled() in audit_enable() audit: convert audit_ever_enabled to a boolean audit: don't use simple_strtol() anymore audit: initialize the audit subsystem as early as possible audit: ensure that 'audit=1' actually enables audit for PID 1
2017-11-10audit: filter PATH records keyed on filesystem magicRichard Guy Briggs
Tracefs or debugfs were causing hundreds to thousands of PATH records to be associated with the init_module and finit_module SYSCALL records on a few modules when the following rule was in place for startup: -a always,exit -F arch=x86_64 -S init_module -F key=mod-load Provide a method to ignore these large number of PATH records from overwhelming the logs if they are not of interest. Introduce a new filter list "AUDIT_FILTER_FS", with a new field type AUDIT_FSTYPE, which keys off the filesystem 4-octet hexadecimal magic identifier to filter specific filesystem PATH records. An example rule would look like: -a never,filesystem -F fstype=0x74726163 -F key=ignore_tracefs -a never,filesystem -F fstype=0x64626720 -F key=ignore_debugfs Arguably the better way to address this issue is to disable tracefs and debugfs on boot from production systems. See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/16 See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-userspace/issues/8 Test case: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-testsuite/issues/42 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> [PM: fixed the whitespace damage in kernel/auditsc.c] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-10-10audit: Record fanotify access control decisionsSteve Grubb
The fanotify interface allows user space daemons to make access control decisions. Under common criteria requirements, we need to optionally record decisions based on policy. This patch adds a bit mask, FAN_AUDIT, that a user space daemon can 'or' into the response decision which will tell the kernel that it made a decision and record it. It would be used something like this in user space code: response.response = FAN_DENY | FAN_AUDIT; write(fd, &response, sizeof(struct fanotify_response)); When the syscall ends, the audit system will record the decision as a AUDIT_FANOTIFY auxiliary record to denote that the reason this event occurred is the result of an access control decision from fanotify rather than DAC or MAC policy. A sample event looks like this: type=PATH msg=audit(1504310584.332:290): item=0 name="./evil-ls" inode=1319561 dev=fc:03 mode=0100755 ouid=1000 ogid=1000 rdev=00:00 obj=unconfined_u:object_r:user_home_t:s0 nametype=NORMAL type=CWD msg=audit(1504310584.332:290): cwd="/home/sgrubb" type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1504310584.332:290): arch=c000003e syscall=2 success=no exit=-1 a0=32cb3fca90 a1=0 a2=43 a3=8 items=1 ppid=901 pid=959 auid=1000 uid=1000 gid=1000 euid=1000 suid=1000 fsuid=1000 egid=1000 sgid=1000 fsgid=1000 tty=pts1 ses=3 comm="bash" exe="/usr/bin/bash" subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t: s0-s0:c0.c1023 key=(null) type=FANOTIFY msg=audit(1504310584.332:290): resp=2 Prior to using the audit flag, the developer needs to call fanotify_init or'ing in FAN_ENABLE_AUDIT to ensure that the kernel supports auditing. The calling process must also have the CAP_AUDIT_WRITE capability. Signed-off-by: sgrubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-09-14Merge branch 'work.ipc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull ipc compat cleanup and 64-bit time_t from Al Viro: "IPC copyin/copyout sanitizing, including 64bit time_t work from Deepa Dinamani" * 'work.ipc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: utimes: Make utimes y2038 safe ipc: shm: Make shmid_kernel timestamps y2038 safe ipc: sem: Make sem_array timestamps y2038 safe ipc: msg: Make msg_queue timestamps y2038 safe ipc: mqueue: Replace timespec with timespec64 ipc: Make sys_semtimedop() y2038 safe get rid of SYSVIPC_COMPAT on ia64 semtimedop(): move compat to native shmat(2): move compat to native msgrcv(2), msgsnd(2): move compat to native ipc(2): move compat to native ipc: make use of compat ipc_perm helpers semctl(): move compat to native semctl(): separate all layout-dependent copyin/copyout msgctl(): move compat to native msgctl(): split the actual work from copyin/copyout ipc: move compat shmctl to native shmctl: split the work from copyin/copyout
2017-09-05audit: update the function commentsGeliang Tang
Update the function comments to match the code. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-09-05audit: Reduce overhead using a coarse clockMel Gorman
Commit 2115bb250f26 ("audit: Use timespec64 to represent audit timestamps") noted that audit timestamps were not y2038 safe and used a 64-bit timestamp. In itself, this makes sense but the conversion was from CURRENT_TIME to ktime_get_real_ts64() which is a heavier call to record an accurate timestamp which is required in some, but not all, cases. The impact is that when auditd is running without any rules that all syscalls have higher overhead. This is visible in the sysbench-thread benchmark as a 11.5% performance hit. That benchmark is dumb as rocks but it's also visible in redis as an 8-10% hit on all operations which is of greater concern. It is somewhat stupid of audit to track syscalls without any rules related to syscalls but that is how it behaves. The overhead can be directly measured with perf comparing 4.9 with 4.12 4.9 7.76% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __schedule 7.62% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] _raw_spin_lock 7.37% sysbench libpthread-2.22.so [.] __lll_lock_elision 7.29% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [.] syscall_return_via_sysret 6.59% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] native_sched_clock 5.21% sysbench libc-2.22.so [.] __sched_yield 4.38% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] entry_SYSCALL_64 4.28% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] do_syscall_64 3.49% sysbench libpthread-2.22.so [.] __lll_unlock_elision 3.13% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __audit_syscall_exit 2.87% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] update_curr 2.73% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] pick_next_task_fair 2.31% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] syscall_trace_enter 2.20% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __audit_syscall_entry ..... 0.00% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] read_tsc 4.12 7.84% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __schedule 7.05% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] _raw_spin_lock 6.57% sysbench libpthread-2.22.so [.] __lll_lock_elision 6.50% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [.] syscall_return_via_sysret 5.95% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] read_tsc 5.71% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] native_sched_clock 4.78% sysbench libc-2.22.so [.] __sched_yield 4.30% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] entry_SYSCALL_64 3.94% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] do_syscall_64 3.37% sysbench libpthread-2.22.so [.] __lll_unlock_elision 3.32% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __audit_syscall_exit 2.91% sysbench [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __getnstimeofday64 Note the additional overhead from read_tsc which goes from 0% to 5.95%. This is on a single-socket E3-1230 but similar overheads have been measured on an older machine which the patch also eliminates. The patch in question has no explanation as to why a fully-accurate timestamp is required and is likely an oversight. Using a coarser, but monotically increasing, timestamp the overhead can be eliminated. While it can be worked around by configuring or disabling audit, it's tricky enough to detect that a kernel fix is justified. With this patch, we see the following; sysbenchthread 4.9.0 4.12.0 4.12.0 vanilla vanilla coarse-v1r1 Amean 1 1.49 ( 0.00%) 1.66 ( -11.42%) 1.51 ( -1.34%) Amean 3 1.48 ( 0.00%) 1.65 ( -11.45%) 1.50 ( -0.96%) Amean 5 1.49 ( 0.00%) 1.67 ( -12.31%) 1.51 ( -1.83%) Amean 7 1.49 ( 0.00%) 1.66 ( -11.72%) 1.50 ( -0.67%) Amean 12 1.48 ( 0.00%) 1.65 ( -11.57%) 1.52 ( -2.89%) Amean 16 1.49 ( 0.00%) 1.65 ( -11.13%) 1.51 ( -1.73%) The benchmark is reporting the time required for different thread counts to lock/unlock a private mutex which, while dense, demonstrates the syscall overhead. This is showing that 4.12 took a 11-12% hit but the overhead is almost eliminated by the patch. While the variance is not reported here, it's well within the noise with the patch applied. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-09-03ipc: mqueue: Replace timespec with timespec64Deepa Dinamani
struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Replace all uses of timespec by y2038 safe struct timespec64. Even though timespec is used here to represent timeouts, replace these with timespec64 so that it facilitates in verification by creating a y2038 safe kernel image that is free of timespec. The syscall interfaces themselves are not changed as part of the patch. They will be part of a different series. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-07-05Merge branch 'stable-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/auditLinus Torvalds
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore: "Things are relatively quiet on the audit front for v4.13, just five patches for a total diffstat of 102 lines. There are two patches from Richard to consistently record the POSIX capabilities and add the ambient capability information as well. I also chipped in two patches to fix a race condition with the auditd tracking code and ensure we don't skip sending any records to the audit multicast group. Finally a single style fix that I accepted because I must have been in a good mood that day. Everything passes our test suite, and should be relatively harmless, please merge for v4.13" * 'stable-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit: audit: make sure we never skip the multicast broadcast audit: fix a race condition with the auditd tracking code audit: style fix audit: add ambient capabilities to CAPSET and BPRM_FCAPS records audit: unswing cap_* fields in PATH records
2017-05-30audit: add ambient capabilities to CAPSET and BPRM_FCAPS recordsRichard Guy Briggs
Capabilities were augmented to include ambient capabilities in v4.3 commit 58319057b784 ("capabilities: ambient capabilities"). Add ambient capabilities to the audit BPRM_FCAPS and CAPSET records. The record contains fields "old_pp", "old_pi", "old_pe", "new_pp", "new_pi", "new_pe" so in keeping with the previous record normalizations, change the "new_*" variants to simply drop the "new_" prefix. A sample of the replaced BPRM_FCAPS record: RAW: type=BPRM_FCAPS msg=audit(1491468034.252:237): fver=2 fp=0000000000200000 fi=0000000000000000 fe=1 old_pp=0000000000000000 old_pi=0000000000000000 old_pe=0000000000000000 old_pa=0000000000000000 pp=0000000000200000 pi=0000000000000000 pe=0000000000200000 pa=0000000000000000 INTERPRET: type=BPRM_FCAPS msg=audit(04/06/2017 04:40:34.252:237): fver=2 fp=sys_admin fi=none fe=chown old_pp=none old_pi=none old_pe=none old_pa=none pp=sys_admin pi=none pe=sys_admin pa=none A sample of the replaced CAPSET record: RAW: type=CAPSET msg=audit(1491469502.371:242): pid=833 cap_pi=0000003fffffffff cap_pp=0000003fffffffff cap_pe=0000003fffffffff cap_pa=0000000000000000 INTERPRET: type=CAPSET msg=audit(04/06/2017 05:05:02.371:242) : pid=833 cap_pi=chown,dac_override,dac_read_search,fowner,fsetid,kill, setgid,setuid,setpcap,linux_immutable,net_bind_service,net_broadcast, net_admin,net_raw,ipc_lock,ipc_owner,sys_module,sys_rawio,sys_chroot, sys_ptrace,sys_pacct,sys_admin,sys_boot,sys_nice,sys_resource,sys_time, sys_tty_config,mknod,lease,audit_write,audit_control,setfcap, mac_override,mac_admin,syslog,wake_alarm,block_suspend,audit_read cap_pp=chown,dac_override,dac_read_search,fowner,fsetid,kill,setgid, setuid,setpcap,linux_immutable,net_bind_service,net_broadcast, net_admin,net_raw,ipc_lock,ipc_owner,sys_module,sys_rawio,sys_chroot, sys_ptrace,sys_pacct,sys_admin,sys_boot,sys_nice,sys_resource, sys_time,sys_tty_config,mknod,lease,audit_write,audit_control,setfcap, mac_override,mac_admin,syslog,wake_alarm,block_suspend,audit_read cap_pe=chown,dac_override,dac_read_search,fowner,fsetid,kill,setgid, setuid,setpcap,linux_immutable,net_bind_service,net_broadcast, net_admin,net_raw,ipc_lock,ipc_owner,sys_module,sys_rawio,sys_chroot, sys_ptrace,sys_pacct,sys_admin,sys_boot,sys_nice,sys_resource, sys_time,sys_tty_config,mknod,lease,audit_write,audit_control,setfcap, mac_override,mac_admin,syslog,wake_alarm,block_suspend,audit_read cap_pa=none See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/40 Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-05-03Merge branch 'fsnotify' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara: "The branch contains mainly a rework of fsnotify infrastructure fixing a shortcoming that we have waited for response to fanotify permission events with SRCU read lock held and when the process consuming events was slow to respond the kernel has stalled. It also contains several cleanups of unnecessary indirections in fsnotify framework and a bugfix from Amir fixing leakage of kernel internal errno to userspace" * 'fsnotify' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: (37 commits) fanotify: don't expose EOPENSTALE to userspace fsnotify: remove a stray unlock fsnotify: Move ->free_mark callback to fsnotify_ops fsnotify: Add group pointer in fsnotify_init_mark() fsnotify: Drop inode_mark.c fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_find_{inode|vfsmount}_mark() fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_detach_group_marks() fsnotify: Rename fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group_flags() fsnotify: Inline fsnotify_clear_{inode|vfsmount}_mark_group() fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_recalc_{inode|vfsmount}_mask() fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_set_mark_{,ignored_}mask_locked() fanotify: Release SRCU lock when waiting for userspace response fsnotify: Pass fsnotify_iter_info into handle_event handler fsnotify: Provide framework for dropping SRCU lock in ->handle_event fsnotify: Remove special handling of mark destruction on group shutdown fsnotify: Detach mark from object list when last reference is dropped fsnotify: Move queueing of mark for destruction into fsnotify_put_mark() inotify: Do not drop mark reference under idr_lock fsnotify: Free fsnotify_mark_connector when there is no mark attached fsnotify: Lock object list with connector lock ...
2017-05-02audit: Use timespec64 to represent audit timestampsDeepa Dinamani
struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Audit timestamps are recorded in string format into an audit buffer for a given context. These mark the entry timestamps for the syscalls. Use y2038 safe struct timespec64 to represent the times. The log strings can handle this transition as strings can hold upto 1024 characters. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-04-10fsnotify: Free fsnotify_mark_connector when there is no mark attachedJan Kara
Currently we free fsnotify_mark_connector structure only when inode / vfsmount is getting freed. This can however impose noticeable memory overhead when marks get attached to inodes only temporarily. So free the connector structure once the last mark is detached from the object. Since notification infrastructure can be working with the connector under the protection of fsnotify_mark_srcu, we have to be careful and free the fsnotify_mark_connector only after SRCU period passes. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-04-10fsnotify: Move mark list head from object into dedicated structureJan Kara
Currently notification marks are attached to object (inode or vfsmnt) by a hlist_head in the object. The list is also protected by a spinlock in the object. So while there is any mark attached to the list of marks, the object must be pinned in memory (and thus e.g. last iput() deleting inode cannot happen). Also for list iteration in fsnotify() to work, we must hold fsnotify_mark_srcu lock so that mark itself and mark->obj_list.next cannot get freed. Thus we are required to wait for response to fanotify events from userspace process with fsnotify_mark_srcu lock held. That causes issues when userspace process is buggy and does not reply to some event - basically the whole notification subsystem gets eventually stuck. So to be able to drop fsnotify_mark_srcu lock while waiting for response, we have to pin the mark in memory and make sure it stays in the object list (as removing the mark waiting for response could lead to lost notification events for groups later in the list). However we don't want inode reclaim to block on such mark as that would lead to system just locking up elsewhere. This commit is the first in the series that paves way towards solving these conflicting lifetime needs. Instead of anchoring the list of marks directly in the object, we anchor it in a dedicated structure (fsnotify_mark_connector) and just point to that structure from the object. The following commits will also add spinlock protecting the list and object pointer to the structure. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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