summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/ipc
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2021-01-24namei: prepare for idmapped mountsChristian Brauner
The various vfs_*() helpers are called by filesystems or by the vfs itself to perform core operations such as create, link, mkdir, mknod, rename, rmdir, tmpfile and unlink. Enable them to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user namespace and pass it down. Afterwards the checks and operations are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-15-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24namei: make permission helpers idmapped mount awareChristian Brauner
The two helpers inode_permission() and generic_permission() are used by the vfs to perform basic permission checking by verifying that the caller is privileged over an inode. In order to handle idmapped mounts we extend the two helpers with an additional user namespace argument. On idmapped mounts the two helpers will make sure to map the inode according to the mount's user namespace and then peform identical permission checks to inode_permission() and generic_permission(). If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-6-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2020-12-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - a few random little subsystems - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents get merged up. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs, ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction, oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc, uaccess, zram, and cleanups). * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits) mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses mm: fix kernel-doc markups zram: break the strict dependency from lzo zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up zram: support page writeback mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage() mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open() userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable ...
2020-12-15vm_ops: rename .split() callback to .may_split()Dmitry Safonov
Rename the callback to reflect that it's not called *on* or *after* split, but rather some time before the splitting to check if it's possible. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-5-dima@arista.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-14Merge tag 'fixes-v5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull misc fixes from Christian Brauner: "This contains several fixes which felt worth being combined into a single branch: - Use put_nsproxy() instead of open-coding it switch_task_namespaces() - Kirill's work to unify lifecycle management for all namespaces. The lifetime counters are used identically for all namespaces types. Namespaces may of course have additional unrelated counters and these are not altered. This work allows us to unify the type of the counters and reduces maintenance cost by moving the counter in one place and indicating that basic lifetime management is identical for all namespaces. - Peilin's fix adding three byte padding to Dmitry's PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO uapi struct to prevent an info leak. - Two smal patches to convert from the /* fall through */ comment annotation to the fallthrough keyword annotation which I had taken into my branch and into -next before df561f6688fe ("treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword") made it upstream which fixed this tree-wide. Since I didn't want to invalidate all testing for other commits I didn't rebase and kept them" * tag 'fixes-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: nsproxy: use put_nsproxy() in switch_task_namespaces() sys: Convert to the new fallthrough notation signal: Convert to the new fallthrough notation time: Use generic ns_common::count cgroup: Use generic ns_common::count mnt: Use generic ns_common::count user: Use generic ns_common::count pid: Use generic ns_common::count ipc: Use generic ns_common::count uts: Use generic ns_common::count net: Use generic ns_common::count ns: Add a common refcount into ns_common ptrace: Prevent kernel-infoleak in ptrace_get_syscall_info()
2020-09-05ipc: adjust proc_ipc_sem_dointvec definition to match prototypeTobias Klauser
Commit 32927393dc1c ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler") changed ctl_table.proc_handler to take a kernel pointer. Adjust the signature of proc_ipc_sem_dointvec to match ctl_table.proc_handler which fixes the following sparse error/warning: ipc/ipc_sysctl.c:94:47: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different address spaces) ipc/ipc_sysctl.c:94:47: expected void *buffer ipc/ipc_sysctl.c:94:47: got void [noderef] __user *buffer ipc/ipc_sysctl.c:194:35: warning: incorrect type in initializer (incompatible argument 3 (different address spaces)) ipc/ipc_sysctl.c:194:35: expected int ( [usertype] *proc_handler )( ... ) ipc/ipc_sysctl.c:194:35: got int ( * )( ... ) Fixes: 32927393dc1c ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler") Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200825105846.5193-1-tklauser@distanz.ch Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-19ipc: Use generic ns_common::countKirill Tkhai
Switch over ipc namespaces to use the newly introduced common lifetime counter. Currently every namespace type has its own lifetime counter which is stored in the specific namespace struct. The lifetime counters are used identically for all namespaces types. Namespaces may of course have additional unrelated counters and these are not altered. This introduces a common lifetime counter into struct ns_common. The ns_common struct encompasses information that all namespaces share. That should include the lifetime counter since its common for all of them. It also allows us to unify the type of the counters across all namespaces. Most of them use refcount_t but one uses atomic_t and at least one uses kref. Especially the last one doesn't make much sense since it's just a wrapper around refcount_t since 2016 and actually complicates cleanup operations by having to use container_of() to cast the correct namespace struct out of struct ns_common. Having the lifetime counter for the namespaces in one place reduces maintenance cost. Not just because after switching all namespaces over we will have removed more code than we added but also because the logic is more easily understandable and we indicate to the user that the basic lifetime requirements for all namespaces are currently identical. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159644978697.604812.16592754423881032385.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2020-08-12ipc/shm.c: remove the superfluous breakLiao Pingfang
Remove the superfuous break, as there is a 'return' before it. Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594724361-11525-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12ipc: uninline functionsAlexey Dobriyan
Two functions are only called via function pointers, don't bother inlining them. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710200312.GA960353@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-07mm: remove unnecessary wrapper function do_mmap_pgoff()Peter Collingbourne
The current split between do_mmap() and do_mmap_pgoff() was introduced in commit 1fcfd8db7f82 ("mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff()") to support MPX. The wrapper function do_mmap_pgoff() always passed 0 as the value of the vm_flags argument to do_mmap(). However, MPX support has subsequently been removed from the kernel and there were no more direct callers of do_mmap(); all calls were going via do_mmap_pgoff(). Simplify the code by removing do_mmap_pgoff() and changing all callers to directly call do_mmap(), which now no longer takes a vm_flags argument. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200727194109.1371462-1-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sitesMichel Lespinasse
This change converts the existing mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap locking API instead. The change is generated using coccinelle with the following rule: // spatch --sp-file mmap_lock_api.cocci --in-place --include-headers --dir . @@ expression mm; @@ ( -init_rwsem +mmap_init_lock | -down_write +mmap_write_lock | -down_write_killable +mmap_write_lock_killable | -down_write_trylock +mmap_write_trylock | -up_write +mmap_write_unlock | -downgrade_write +mmap_write_downgrade | -down_read +mmap_read_lock | -down_read_killable +mmap_read_lock_killable | -down_read_trylock +mmap_read_trylock | -up_read +mmap_read_unlock ) -(&mm->mmap_sem) +(mm) Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-5-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-08ipc/namespace.c: use a work queue to free_ipcGiuseppe Scrivano
the reason is to avoid a delay caused by the synchronize_rcu() call in kern_umount() when the mqueue mount is freed. the code: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <sched.h> #include <error.h> #include <errno.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { int i; for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC) < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "unshare"); } goes from Command being timed: "./ipc-namespace" User time (seconds): 0.00 System time (seconds): 0.06 Percent of CPU this job got: 0% Elapsed (wall clock) time (h:mm:ss or m:ss): 0:08.05 to Command being timed: "./ipc-namespace" User time (seconds): 0.00 System time (seconds): 0.02 Percent of CPU this job got: 96% Elapsed (wall clock) time (h:mm:ss or m:ss): 0:00.03 Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200225145419.527994-1-gscrivan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-08ipc/msg: add missing annotation for freeque()Jules Irenge
Sparse reports a warning at freeque() warning: context imbalance in freeque() - unexpected unlock The root cause is the missing annotation at freeque() Add the missing __releases(RCU) annotation Add the missing __releases(&msq->q_perm) annotation Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Lu Shuaibing <shuaibinglu@126.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200403160505.2832-2-jbi.octave@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz Augusto von Dentz. 2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin. 3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit. 4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a device self-test. From Andrew Lunn. 5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky. 6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin. 7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet. 8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin. 9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from Horatiu Vultur. 10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp. 12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro Carvalho Chehab. 13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver, from Doug Berger. 14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from Dmitry Yakunin. 15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to userspace, from Johannes Berg. 16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet. 17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson. 19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using 'int'. From Yunjian Wang. 20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij Rempel. 21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song. 22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this facility. 23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva. 24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov. 27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei. 28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski. 29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang. 30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits) selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open() Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv" Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv" vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c) bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf() crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings ...
2020-06-03Merge tag 'threads-v5.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull thread updates from Christian Brauner: "We have been discussing using pidfds to attach to namespaces for quite a while and the patches have in one form or another already existed for about a year. But I wanted to wait to see how the general api would be received and adopted. This contains the changes to make it possible to use pidfds to attach to the namespaces of a process, i.e. they can be passed as the first argument to the setns() syscall. When only a single namespace type is specified the semantics are equivalent to passing an nsfd. That means setns(nsfd, CLONE_NEWNET) equals setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWNET). However, when a pidfd is passed, multiple namespace flags can be specified in the second setns() argument and setns() will attach the caller to all the specified namespaces all at once or to none of them. Specifying 0 is not valid together with a pidfd. Here are just two obvious examples: setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWNET); setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWUSER); Allowing to also attach subsets of namespaces supports various use-cases where callers setns to a subset of namespaces to retain privilege, perform an action and then re-attach another subset of namespaces. Apart from significantly reducing the number of syscalls needed to attach to all currently supported namespaces (eight "open+setns" sequences vs just a single "setns()"), this also allows atomic setns to a set of namespaces, i.e. either attaching to all namespaces succeeds or we fail without having changed anything. This is centered around a new internal struct nsset which holds all information necessary for a task to switch to a new set of namespaces atomically. Fwiw, with this change a pidfd becomes the only token needed to interact with a container. I'm expecting this to be picked-up by util-linux for nsenter rather soon. Associated with this change is a shiny new test-suite dedicated to setns() (for pidfds and nsfds alike)" * tag 'threads-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: selftests/pidfd: add pidfd setns tests nsproxy: attach to namespaces via pidfds nsproxy: add struct nsset
2020-05-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
Move the bpf verifier trace check into the new switch statement in HEAD. Resolve the overlapping changes in hinic, where bug fixes overlap the addition of VF support. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-14ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() incorrectly updates position indexVasily Averin
Commit 89163f93c6f9 ("ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() should increase position index") is causing this bug (seen on 5.6.8): # ipcs -q ------ Message Queues -------- key msqid owner perms used-bytes messages # ipcmk -Q Message queue id: 0 # ipcs -q ------ Message Queues -------- key msqid owner perms used-bytes messages 0x82db8127 0 root 644 0 0 # ipcmk -Q Message queue id: 1 # ipcs -q ------ Message Queues -------- key msqid owner perms used-bytes messages 0x82db8127 0 root 644 0 0 0x76d1fb2a 1 root 644 0 0 # ipcrm -q 0 # ipcs -q ------ Message Queues -------- key msqid owner perms used-bytes messages 0x76d1fb2a 1 root 644 0 0 0x76d1fb2a 1 root 644 0 0 # ipcmk -Q Message queue id: 2 # ipcrm -q 2 # ipcs -q ------ Message Queues -------- key msqid owner perms used-bytes messages 0x76d1fb2a 1 root 644 0 0 0x76d1fb2a 1 root 644 0 0 # ipcmk -Q Message queue id: 3 # ipcrm -q 1 # ipcs -q ------ Message Queues -------- key msqid owner perms used-bytes messages 0x7c982867 3 root 644 0 0 0x7c982867 3 root 644 0 0 0x7c982867 3 root 644 0 0 0x7c982867 3 root 644 0 0 Whenever an IPC item with a low id is deleted, the items with higher ids are duplicated, as if filling a hole. new_pos should jump through hole of unused ids, pos can be updated inside "for" cycle. Fixes: 89163f93c6f9 ("ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() should increase position index") Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de> Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4921fe9b-9385-a2b4-1dc4-1099be6d2e39@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-09nsproxy: add struct nssetChristian Brauner
Add a simple struct nsset. It holds all necessary pieces to switch to a new set of namespaces without leaving a task in a half-switched state which we will make use of in the next patch. This patch switches the existing setns logic over without causing a change in setns() behavior. This brings setns() closer to how unshare() works(). The prepare_ns() function is responsible to prepare all necessary information. This has two reasons. First it minimizes dependencies between individual namespaces, i.e. all install handler can expect that all fields are properly initialized independent in what order they are called in. Second, this makes the code easier to maintain and easier to follow if it needs to be changed. The prepare_ns() helper will only be switched over to use a flags argument in the next patch. Here it will still use nstype as a simple integer argument which was argued would be clearer. I'm not particularly opinionated about this if it really helps or not. The struct nsset itself already contains the flags field since its name already indicates that it can contain information required by different namespaces. None of this should have functional consequences. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505140432.181565-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2020-05-07ipc/mqueue.c: change __do_notify() to bypass check_kill_permission()Oleg Nesterov
Commit cc731525f26a ("signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic") changed the value of SI_FROMUSER(SI_MESGQ), this means that mq_notify() no longer works if the sender doesn't have rights to send a signal. Change __do_notify() to use do_send_sig_info() instead of kill_pid_info() to avoid check_kill_permission(). This needs the additional notify.sigev_signo != 0 check, shouldn't we change do_mq_notify() to deny sigev_signo == 0 ? Test-case: #include <signal.h> #include <mqueue.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <assert.h> static int notified; static void sigh(int sig) { notified = 1; } int main(void) { signal(SIGIO, sigh); int fd = mq_open("/mq", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666, NULL); assert(fd >= 0); struct sigevent se = { .sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL, .sigev_signo = SIGIO, }; assert(mq_notify(fd, &se) == 0); if (!fork()) { assert(setuid(1) == 0); mq_send(fd, "",1,0); return 0; } wait(NULL); mq_unlink("/mq"); assert(notified); return 0; } [manfred@colorfullife.com: 1) Add self_exec_id evaluation so that the implementation matches do_notify_parent 2) use PIDTYPE_TGID everywhere] Fixes: cc731525f26a ("signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic") Reported-by: Yoji <yoji.fujihar.min@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: <1vier1@web.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e2a782e4-eab9-4f5c-c749-c07a8f7a4e66@colorfullife.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-27sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handlerChristoph Hellwig
Instead of having all the sysctl handlers deal with user pointers, which is rather hairy in terms of the BPF interaction, copy the input to and from userspace in common code. This also means that the strings are always NUL-terminated by the common code, making the API a little bit safer. As most handler just pass through the data to one of the common handlers a lot of the changes are mechnical. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-04-10ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() should increase position indexVasily Averin
If seq_file .next function does not change position index, read after some lseek can generate unexpected output. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b7a20945-e315-8bb0-21e6-3875c14a8494@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07ipc/shm.c: make compat_ksys_shmctl() staticJason Yan
Fix the following sparse warning: ipc/shm.c:1335:6: warning: symbol 'compat_ksys_shmctl' was not declared. Should it be static? Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200403063933.24785-1-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07ipc/mqueue.c: fix a brace coding style issueSomala Swaraj
Signed-off-by: somala swaraj <somalaswaraj@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200301135530.18340-1-somalaswaraj@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07proc: faster open/read/close with "permanent" filesAlexey Dobriyan
Now that "struct proc_ops" exist we can start putting there stuff which could not fly with VFS "struct file_operations"... Most of fs/proc/inode.c file is dedicated to make open/read/.../close reliable in the event of disappearing /proc entries which usually happens if module is getting removed. Files like /proc/cpuinfo which never disappear simply do not need such protection. Save 2 atomic ops, 1 allocation, 1 free per open/read/close sequence for such "permanent" files. Enable "permanent" flag for /proc/cpuinfo /proc/kmsg /proc/modules /proc/slabinfo /proc/stat /proc/sysvipc/* /proc/swaps More will come once I figure out foolproof way to prevent out module authors from marking their stuff "permanent" for performance reasons when it is not. This should help with scalability: benchmark is "read /proc/cpuinfo R times by N threads scattered over the system". N R t, s (before) t, s (after) ----------------------------------------------------- 64 4096 1.582458 1.530502 -3.2% 256 4096 6.371926 6.125168 -3.9% 1024 4096 25.64888 24.47528 -4.6% Benchmark source: #include <chrono> #include <iostream> #include <thread> #include <vector> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> const int NR_CPUS = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); int N; const char *filename; int R; int xxx = 0; int glue(int n) { cpu_set_t m; CPU_ZERO(&m); CPU_SET(n, &m); return sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &m); } void f(int n) { glue(n % NR_CPUS); while (*(volatile int *)&xxx == 0) { } for (int i = 0; i < R; i++) { int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); char buf[4096]; ssize_t rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); asm volatile ("" :: "g" (rv)); close(fd); } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (argc < 4) { std::cerr << "usage: " << argv[0] << ' ' << "N /proc/filename R "; return 1; } N = atoi(argv[1]); filename = argv[2]; R = atoi(argv[3]); for (int i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) { if (glue(i) == 0) break; } std::vector<std::thread> T; T.reserve(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { T.emplace_back(f, i); } auto t0 = std::chrono::system_clock::now(); { *(volatile int *)&xxx = 1; for (auto& t: T) { t.join(); } } auto t1 = std::chrono::system_clock::now(); std::chrono::duration<double> dt = t1 - t0; std::cout << dt.count() << ' '; return 0; } P.S.: Explicit randomization marker is added because adding non-function pointer will silently disable structure layout randomization. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200222201539.GA22576@avx2 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-21Revert "ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()"Ioanna Alifieraki
This reverts commit a97955844807e327df11aa33869009d14d6b7de0. Commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()") removes a lock that is needed. This leads to a process looping infinitely in exit_sem() and can also lead to a crash. There is a reproducer available in [1] and with the commit reverted the issue does not reproduce anymore. Using the reproducer found in [1] is fairly easy to reach a point where one of the child processes is looping infinitely in exit_sem between for(;;) and if (semid == -1) block, while it's trying to free its last sem_undo structure which has already been freed by freeary(). Each sem_undo struct is on two lists: one per semaphore set (list_id) and one per process (list_proc). The list_id list tracks undos by semaphore set, and the list_proc by process. Undo structures are removed either by freeary() or by exit_sem(). The freeary function is invoked when the user invokes a syscall to remove a semaphore set. During this operation freeary() traverses the list_id associated with the semaphore set and removes the undo structures from both the list_id and list_proc lists. For this case, exit_sem() is called at process exit. Each process contains a struct sem_undo_list (referred to as "ulp") which contains the head for the list_proc list. When the process exits, exit_sem() traverses this list to remove each sem_undo struct. As in freeary(), whenever a sem_undo struct is removed from list_proc, it is also removed from the list_id list. Removing elements from list_id is safe for both exit_sem() and freeary() due to sem_lock(). Removing elements from list_proc is not safe; freeary() locks &un->ulp->lock when it performs list_del_rcu(&un->list_proc) but exit_sem() does not (locking was removed by commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()"). This can result in the following situation while executing the reproducer [1] : Consider a child process in exit_sem() and the parent in freeary() (because of semctl(sid[i], NSEM, IPC_RMID)). - The list_proc for the child contains the last two undo structs A and B (the rest have been removed either by exit_sem() or freeary()). - The semid for A is 1 and semid for B is 2. - exit_sem() removes A and at the same time freeary() removes B. - Since A and B have different semid sem_lock() will acquire different locks for each process and both can proceed. The bug is that they remove A and B from the same list_proc at the same time because only freeary() acquires the ulp lock. When exit_sem() removes A it makes ulp->list_proc.next to point at B and at the same time freeary() removes B setting B->semid=-1. At the next iteration of for(;;) loop exit_sem() will try to remove B. The only way to break from for(;;) is for (&un->list_proc == &ulp->list_proc) to be true which is not. Then exit_sem() will check if B->semid=-1 which is and will continue looping in for(;;) until the memory for B is reallocated and the value at B->semid is changed. At that point, exit_sem() will crash attempting to unlink B from the lists (this can be easily triggered by running the reproducer [1] a second time). To prove this scenario instrumentation was added to keep information about each sem_undo (un) struct that is removed per process and per semaphore set (sma). CPU0 CPU1 [caller holds sem_lock(sma for A)] ... freeary() exit_sem() ... ... ... sem_lock(sma for B) spin_lock(A->ulp->lock) ... list_del_rcu(un_A->list_proc) list_del_rcu(un_B->list_proc) Undo structures A and B have different semid and sem_lock() operations proceed. However they belong to the same list_proc list and they are removed at the same time. This results into ulp->list_proc.next pointing to the address of B which is already removed. After reverting commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()") the issue was no longer reproducible. [1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1694779 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211191318.11860-1-ioanna-maria.alifieraki@canonical.com Fixes: a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()") Signed-off-by: Ioanna Alifieraki <ioanna-maria.alifieraki@canonical.com> Acked-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Acked-by: Herton R. Krzesinski <herton@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: <malat@debian.org> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"Alexey Dobriyan
The most notable change is DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro split in seq_file.h. Conversion rule is: llseek => proc_lseek unlocked_ioctl => proc_ioctl xxx => proc_xxx delete ".owner = THIS_MODULE" line [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix kernel/sched/psi.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200122180545.36222f50@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191225172546.GB13378@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04ipc/msg.c: consolidate all xxxctl_down() functionsLu Shuaibing
A use of uninitialized memory in msgctl_down() because msqid64 in ksys_msgctl hasn't been initialized. The local | msqid64 | is created in ksys_msgctl() and then passed into msgctl_down(). Along the way msqid64 is never initialized before msgctl_down() checks msqid64->msg_qbytes. KUMSAN(KernelUninitializedMemorySantizer, a new error detection tool) reports: ================================================================== BUG: KUMSAN: use of uninitialized memory in msgctl_down+0x94/0x300 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88806bb97eb8 by task syz-executor707/2022 CPU: 0 PID: 2022 Comm: syz-executor707 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc4+ #63 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x75/0xae __kumsan_report+0x17c/0x3e6 kumsan_report+0xe/0x20 msgctl_down+0x94/0x300 ksys_msgctl.constprop.14+0xef/0x260 do_syscall_64+0x7e/0x1f0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x4400e9 Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 fb 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007ffd869e0598 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000047 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 00000000004400e9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000401970 R13: 0000000000401a00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0001aee5c0 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 flags: 0x100000000000000() raw: 0100000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff01ae0101 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kumsan: bad access detected ================================================================== Syzkaller reproducer: msgctl$IPC_RMID(0x0, 0x0) C reproducer: // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x20000000, 0x1000000, 3, 0x32, -1, 0); syscall(__NR_msgctl, 0, 0, 0); return 0; } [natechancellor@gmail.com: adjust indentation in ksys_msgctl] Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/829 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218032932.37479-1-natechancellor@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613014044.24234-1-shuaibinglu@126.com Signed-off-by: Lu Shuaibing <shuaibinglu@126.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> From: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Subject: drivers/block/null_blk_main.c: fix layout Each line here overflows 80 cols by exactly one character. Delete one tab per line to fix. Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04ipc/sem.c: document and update memory barriersManfred Spraul
Document and update the memory barriers in ipc/sem.c: - Add smp_store_release() to wake_up_sem_queue_prepare() and document why it is needed. - Read q->status using READ_ONCE+smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(). as the pair for the barrier inside wake_up_sem_queue_prepare(). - Add comments to all barriers, and mention the rules in the block regarding locking. - Switch to using wake_q_add_safe(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191020123305.14715-6-manfred@colorfullife.com Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: <1vier1@web.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04ipc/msg.c: update and document memory barriersManfred Spraul
Transfer findings from ipc/mqueue.c: - A control barrier was missing for the lockless receive case So in theory, not yet initialized data may have been copied to user space - obviously only for architectures where control barriers are not NOP. - use smp_store_release(). In theory, the refount may have been decreased to 0 already when wake_q_add() tries to get a reference. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191020123305.14715-5-manfred@colorfullife.com Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: <1vier1@web.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04ipc/mqueue.c: update/document memory barriersManfred Spraul
Update and document memory barriers for mqueue.c: - ewp->state is read without any locks, thus READ_ONCE is required. - add smp_aquire__after_ctrl_dep() after the READ_ONCE, we need acquire semantics if the value is STATE_READY. - use wake_q_add_safe() - document why __set_current_state() may be used: Reading task->state cannot happen before the wake_q_add() call, which happens while holding info->lock. Thus the spin_unlock() is the RELEASE, and the spin_lock() is the ACQUIRE. For completeness: there is also a 3 CPU scenario, if the to be woken up task is already on another wake_q. Then: - CPU1: spin_unlock() of the task that goes to sleep is the RELEASE - CPU2: the spin_lock() of the waker is the ACQUIRE - CPU2: smp_mb__before_atomic inside wake_q_add() is the RELEASE - CPU3: smp_mb__after_spinlock() inside try_to_wake_up() is the ACQUIRE Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191020123305.14715-4-manfred@colorfullife.com Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: <1vier1@web.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04ipc/mqueue.c: remove duplicated codeDavidlohr Bueso
pipelined_send() and pipelined_receive() are identical, so merge them. [manfred@colorfullife.com: add changelog] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191020123305.14715-3-manfred@colorfullife.com Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: <1vier1@web.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-09treewide: Use sizeof_field() macroPankaj Bharadiya
Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused definition of FIELD_SIZEOF(). This patch is generated using following script: EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h" git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file; do if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then continue fi sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file; done Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
2019-11-15y2038: remove CONFIG_64BIT_TIMEArnd Bergmann
The CONFIG_64BIT_TIME option is defined on all architectures, and can be removed for simplicity now. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-09-25ipc/sem.c: convert to use built-in RCU list checkingJoel Fernandes (Google)
CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST requires list_for_each_entry_rcu() to pass a lockdep expression if using srcu or locking for protection. It can only check regular RCU protection, all other protection needs to be passed as lockdep expression. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190830231817.76862-2-joel@joelfernandes.org Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-25ipc/mqueue: improve exception handling in do_mq_notify()Markus Elfring
Null pointers were assigned to local variables in a few cases as exception handling. The jump target “out” was used where no meaningful data processing actions should eventually be performed by branches of an if statement then. Use an additional jump target for calling dev_kfree_skb() directly. Return also directly after error conditions were detected when no extra clean-up is needed by this function implementation. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/592ef10e-0b69-72d0-9789-fc48f638fdfd@web.de Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-25ipc/mqueue.c: delete an unnecessary check before the macro call dev_kfree_skb()Markus Elfring
dev_kfree_skb() input parameter validation, thus the test around the call is not needed. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/07477187-63e5-cc80-34c1-32dd16b38e12@web.de Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-18Merge branch 'work.mount-base' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs mount API infrastructure updates from Al Viro: "Infrastructure bits of mount API conversions. The rest is more of per-filesystem updates and that will happen in separate pull requests" * 'work.mount-base' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: mtd: Provide fs_context-aware mount_mtd() replacement vfs: Create fs_context-aware mount_bdev() replacement new helper: get_tree_keyed() vfs: set fs_context::user_ns for reconfigure
2019-09-07ipc: fix sparc64 ipc() wrapperArnd Bergmann
Matt bisected a sparc64 specific issue with semctl, shmctl and msgctl to a commit from my y2038 series in linux-5.1, as I missed the custom sys_ipc() wrapper that sparc64 uses in place of the generic version that I patched. The problem is that the sys_{sem,shm,msg}ctl() functions in the kernel now do not allow being called with the IPC_64 flag any more, resulting in a -EINVAL error when they don't recognize the command. Instead, the correct way to do this now is to call the internal ksys_old_{sem,shm,msg}ctl() functions to select the API version. As we generally move towards these functions anyway, change all of sparc_ipc() to consistently use those in place of the sys_*() versions, and move the required ksys_*() declarations into linux/syscalls.h The IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSVIPC) check is required to avoid link errors when ipc is disabled. Reported-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Fixes: 275f22148e87 ("ipc: rename old-style shmctl/semctl/msgctl syscalls") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-09-05new helper: get_tree_keyed()Al Viro
For vfs_get_keyed_super users. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-07-19Merge branch 'work.mount0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro: "The first part of mount updates. Convert filesystems to use the new mount API" * 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally constify ksys_mount() string arguments don't bother with registering rootfs init_rootfs(): don't bother with init_ramfs_fs() vfs: Convert smackfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert selinuxfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert securityfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert apparmorfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert openpromfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert xenfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert gadgetfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert oprofilefs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert ibmasmfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert qib_fs/ipathfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert efivarfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert configfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert binfmt_misc to use the new mount API convenience helper: get_tree_single() convenience helper get_tree_nodev() vfs: Kill sget_userns() ...
2019-07-18proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range checkMatteo Croce
In the sysctl code the proc_dointvec_minmax() function is often used to validate the user supplied value between an allowed range. This function uses the extra1 and extra2 members from struct ctl_table as minimum and maximum allowed value. On sysctl handler declaration, in every source file there are some readonly variables containing just an integer which address is assigned to the extra1 and extra2 members, so the sysctl range is enforced. The special values 0, 1 and INT_MAX are very often used as range boundary, leading duplication of variables like zero=0, one=1, int_max=INT_MAX in different source files: $ git grep -E '\.extra[12].*&(zero|one|int_max)' |wc -l 248 Add a const int array containing the most commonly used values, some macros to refer more easily to the correct array member, and use them instead of creating a local one for every object file. This is the bloat-o-meter output comparing the old and new binary compiled with the default Fedora config: # scripts/bloat-o-meter -d vmlinux.o.old vmlinux.o add/remove: 2/2 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 24/-188 (-164) Data old new delta sysctl_vals - 12 +12 __kstrtab_sysctl_vals - 12 +12 max 14 10 -4 int_max 16 - -16 one 68 - -68 zero 128 28 -100 Total: Before=20583249, After=20583085, chg -0.00% [mcroce@redhat.com: tipc: remove two unused variables] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530091952.4108-1-mcroce@redhat.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c] [arnd@arndb.de: proc/sysctl: make firmware loader table conditional] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190617130014.1713870-1-arnd@arndb.de [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/eventpoll.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430180111.10688-1-mcroce@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-16ipc/mqueue.c: only perform resource calculation if user validKees Cook
Andreas Christoforou reported: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ipc/mqueue.c:414:49 signed integer overflow: 9 * 2305843009213693951 cannot be represented in type 'long int' ... Call Trace: mqueue_evict_inode+0x8e7/0xa10 ipc/mqueue.c:414 evict+0x472/0x8c0 fs/inode.c:558 iput_final fs/inode.c:1547 [inline] iput+0x51d/0x8c0 fs/inode.c:1573 mqueue_get_inode+0x8eb/0x1070 ipc/mqueue.c:320 mqueue_create_attr+0x198/0x440 ipc/mqueue.c:459 vfs_mkobj+0x39e/0x580 fs/namei.c:2892 prepare_open ipc/mqueue.c:731 [inline] do_mq_open+0x6da/0x8e0 ipc/mqueue.c:771 Which could be triggered by: struct mq_attr attr = { .mq_flags = 0, .mq_maxmsg = 9, .mq_msgsize = 0x1fffffffffffffff, .mq_curmsgs = 0, }; if (mq_open("/testing", 0x40, 3, &attr) == (mqd_t) -1) perror("mq_open"); mqueue_get_inode() was correctly rejecting the giant mq_msgsize, and preparing to return -EINVAL. During the cleanup, it calls mqueue_evict_inode() which performed resource usage tracking math for updating "user", before checking if there was a valid "user" at all (which would indicate that the calculations would be sane). Instead, delay this check to after seeing a valid "user". The overflow was real, but the results went unused, so while the flaw is harmless, it's noisy for kernel fuzzers, so just fix it by moving the calculation under the non-NULL "user" where it actually gets used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201906072207.ECB65450@keescook Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Andreas Christoforou <andreaschristofo@gmail.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation version 2 of the license extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 315 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190115.503150771@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-25mqueue: set ->user_ns before ->get_tree()Al Viro
... so that we could lift the capability checks into ->get_tree() caller Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 52Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this file is released under gnu general public licence version 2 or at your option any later version see the file copying for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520071857.941092988@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-14ipc: do cyclic id allocation for the ipc object.Manfred Spraul
For ipcmni_extend mode, the sequence number space is only 7 bits. So the chance of id reuse is relatively high compared with the non-extended mode. To alleviate this id reuse problem, this patch enables cyclic allocation for the index to the radix tree (idx). The disadvantage is that this can cause a slight slow-down of the fast path, as the radix tree could be higher than necessary. To limit the radix tree height, I have chosen the following limits: 1) The cycling is done over in_use*1.5. 2) At least, the cycling is done over "normal" ipcnmi mode: RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE elements "ipcmni_extended": 4096 elements Result: - for normal mode: No change for <= 42 active ipc elements. With more than 42 active ipc elements, a 2nd level would be added to the radix tree. Without cyclic allocation, a 2nd level would be added only with more than 63 active elements. - for extended mode: Cycling creates always at least a 2-level radix tree. With more than 2730 active objects, a 3rd level would be added, instead of > 4095 active objects until the 3rd level is added without cyclic allocation. For a 2-level radix tree compared to a 1-level radix tree, I have observed < 1% performance impact. Notes: 1) Normal "x=semget();y=semget();" is unaffected: Then the idx is e.g. a and a+1, regardless if idr_alloc() or idr_alloc_cyclic() is used. 2) The -1% happens in a microbenchmark after this situation: x=semget(); for(i=0;i<4000;i++) {t=semget();semctl(t,0,IPC_RMID);} y=semget(); Now perform semget calls on x and y that do not sleep. 3) The worst-case reuse cycle time is unfortunately unaffected: If you have 2^24-1 ipc objects allocated, and get/remove the last possible element in a loop, then the id is reused after 128 get/remove pairs. Performance check: A microbenchmark that performes no-op semop() randomly on two IDs, with only these two IDs allocated. The IDs were set using /proc/sys/kernel/sem_next_id. The test was run 5 times, averages are shown. 1 & 2: Base (6.22 seconds for 10.000.000 semops) 1 & 40: -0.2% 1 & 3348: - 0.8% 1 & 27348: - 1.6% 1 & 15777204: - 3.2% Or: ~12.6 cpu cycles per additional radix tree level. The cpu is an Intel I3-5010U. ~1300 cpu cycles/syscall is slower than what I remember (spectre impact?). V2 of the patch: - use "min" and "max" - use RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE instead of (2<<12). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix max() warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329204930.21620-3-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14ipc: conserve sequence numbers in ipcmni_extend modeManfred Spraul
Rewrite, based on the patch from Waiman Long: The mixing in of a sequence number into the IPC IDs is probably to avoid ID reuse in userspace as much as possible. With ipcmni_extend mode, the number of usable sequence numbers is greatly reduced leading to higher chance of ID reuse. To address this issue, we need to conserve the sequence number space as much as possible. Right now, the sequence number is incremented for every new ID created. In reality, we only need to increment the sequence number when new allocated ID is not greater than the last one allocated. It is in such case that the new ID may collide with an existing one. This is being done irrespective of the ipcmni mode. In order to avoid any races, the index is first allocated and then the pointer is replaced. Changes compared to the initial patch: - Handle failures from idr_alloc(). - Avoid that concurrent operations can see the wrong sequence number. (This is achieved by using idr_replace()). - IPCMNI_SEQ_SHIFT is not a constant, thus renamed to ipcmni_seq_shift(). - IPCMNI_SEQ_MAX is not a constant, thus renamed to ipcmni_seq_max(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329204930.21620-2-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14ipc: allow boot time extension of IPCMNI from 32k to 16MWaiman Long
The maximum number of unique System V IPC identifiers was limited to 32k. That limit should be big enough for most use cases. However, there are some users out there requesting for more, especially those that are migrating from Solaris which uses 24 bits for unique identifiers. To satisfy the need of those users, a new boot time kernel option "ipcmni_extend" is added to extend the IPCMNI value to 16M. This is a 512X increase which should be big enough for users out there that need a large number of unique IPC identifier. The use of this new option will change the pattern of the IPC identifiers returned by functions like shmget(2). An application that depends on such pattern may not work properly. So it should only be used if the users really need more than 32k of unique IPC numbers. This new option does have the side effect of reducing the maximum number of unique sequence numbers from 64k down to 128. So it is a trade-off. The computation of a new IPC id is not done in the performance critical path. So a little bit of additional overhead shouldn't have any real performance impact. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329204930.21620-1-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14ipc/mqueue: optimize msg_get()Davidlohr Bueso
Our msg priorities became an rbtree as of d6629859b36d ("ipc/mqueue: improve performance of send/recv"). However, consuming a msg in msg_get() remains logarithmic (still being better than the case before of course). By applying well known techniques to cache pointers we can have the node with the highest priority in O(1), which is specially nice for the rt cases. Furthermore, some callers can call msg_get() in a loop. A new msg_tree_erase() helper is also added to encapsulate the tree removal and node_cache game. Passes ltp mq testcases. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321190216.1719-2-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-12-04 19:34:57 +0000