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Now the SKB list implementation assumption can be removed.
And now that we know that the list head is always non-NULL
we can remove the code blocks dealing with that as well.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-04-12
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Improve BPF verifier scalability for large programs through two
optimizations: i) remove verifier states that are not useful in pruning,
ii) stop walking parentage chain once first LIVE_READ is seen. Combined
gives approx 20x speedup. Increase limits for accepting large programs
under root, and add various stress tests, from Alexei.
2) Implement global data support in BPF. This enables static global variables
for .data, .rodata and .bss sections to be properly handled which allows
for more natural program development. This also opens up the possibility
to optimize program workflow by compiling ELFs only once and later only
rewriting section data before reload, from Daniel and with test cases and
libbpf refactoring from Joe.
3) Add config option to generate BTF type info for vmlinux as part of the
kernel build process. DWARF debug info is converted via pahole to BTF.
Latter relies on libbpf and makes use of BTF deduplication algorithm which
results in 100x savings compared to DWARF data. Resulting .BTF section is
typically about 2MB in size, from Andrii.
4) Add BPF verifier support for stack access with variable offset from
helpers and add various test cases along with it, from Andrey.
5) Extend bpf_skb_adjust_room() growth BPF helper to mark inner MAC header
so that L2 encapsulation can be used for tc tunnels, from Alan.
6) Add support for input __sk_buff context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN so that
users can define a subset of allowed __sk_buff fields that get fed into
the test program, from Stanislav.
7) Add bpf fs multi-dimensional array tests for BTF test suite and fix up
various UBSAN warnings in bpftool, from Yonghong.
8) Generate a pkg-config file for libbpf, from Luca.
9) Dump program's BTF id in bpftool, from Prashant.
10) libbpf fix to use smaller BPF log buffer size for AF_XDP's XDP
program, from Magnus.
11) kallsyms related fixes for the case when symbols are not present in
BPF selftests and samples, from Daniel
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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rt6_probe sends probes for gateways in a nexthop. As such it really
depends on a fib6_nh, not a fib entry. Move last_probe to fib6_nh and
update rt6_probe to a fib6_nh struct.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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commit 868d523535c2 ("bpf: add bpf_skb_adjust_room encap flags")
introduced support to bpf_skb_adjust_room for GSO-friendly GRE
and UDP encapsulation.
For GSO to work for skbs, the inner headers (mac and network) need to
be marked. For L3 encapsulation using bpf_skb_adjust_room, the mac
and network headers are identical. Here we provide a way of specifying
the inner mac header length for cases where L2 encap is desired. Such
an approach can support encapsulated ethernet headers, MPLS headers etc.
For example to convert from a packet of form [eth][ip][tcp] to
[eth][ip][udp][inner mac][ip][tcp], something like the following could
be done:
headroom = sizeof(iph) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + inner_maclen;
ret = bpf_skb_adjust_room(skb, headroom, BPF_ADJ_ROOM_MAC,
BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_UDP |
BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV4 |
BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2(inner_maclen));
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Commit b0b9395d865e ("bpf: support input __sk_buff context in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN") started using bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN. However, bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero is not defined
for !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL:
net/bpf/test_run.c: In function ‘bpf_ctx_init’:
net/bpf/test_run.c:142:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(data_in, max_size, size);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Let's not build net/bpf/test_run.c when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is not set.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: b0b9395d865e ("bpf: support input __sk_buff context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Add new set of arguments to bpf_attr for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN:
* ctx_in/ctx_size_in - input context
* ctx_out/ctx_size_out - output context
The intended use case is to pass some meta data to the test runs that
operate on skb (this has being brought up on recent LPC).
For programs that use bpf_prog_test_run_skb, support __sk_buff input and
output. Initially, from input __sk_buff, copy _only_ cb and priority into
skb, all other non-zero fields are prohibited (with EINVAL).
If the user has set ctx_out/ctx_size_out, copy the potentially modified
__sk_buff back to the userspace.
We require all fields of input __sk_buff except the ones we explicitly
support to be set to zero. The expectation is that in the future we might
add support for more fields and we want to fail explicitly if the user
runs the program on the kernel where we don't yet support them.
The API is intentionally vague (i.e. we don't explicitly add __sk_buff
to bpf_attr, but ctx_in) to potentially let other test_run types use
this interface in the future (this can be xdp_md for xdp types for
example).
v4:
* don't copy more than allowed in bpf_ctx_init [Martin]
v3:
* handle case where ctx_in is NULL, but ctx_out is not [Martin]
* convert size==0 checks to ptr==NULL checks and add some extra ptr
checks [Martin]
v2:
* Addressed comments from Martin Lau
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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This revert commit 46b1c18f9deb ("net: sched: put back q.qlen into
a single location").
After the previous patch, when a NOLOCK qdisc is enslaved to a
locking qdisc it switches to global stats accounting. As a consequence,
when a classful qdisc accesses directly a child qdisc's qlen, such
qdisc is not doing per CPU accounting and qlen value is consistent.
In the control path nobody uses directly qlen since commit
e5f0e8f8e45 ("net: sched: introduce and use qdisc tree flush/purge
helpers"), so we can remove the contented atomic ops from the
datapath.
v1 -> v2:
- complete the qdisc_qstats_atomic_qlen_dec() ->
qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec() replacement, fix build issue
- more descriptive commit message
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since stats updating is always consistent with TCQ_F_CPUSTATS flag,
we can disable it at qdisc creation time flipping such bit.
In my experiments, if the NOLOCK flag is cleared, per CPU stats
accounting does not give any measurable performance gain, but it
waste some memory.
Let's clear TCQ_F_CPUSTATS together with NOLOCK, when enslaving
a NOLOCK qdisc to 'lock' one.
Use stats update helper inside pfifo_fast, to cope correctly with
TCQ_F_CPUSTATS flag change.
As a side effect, q.qlen value for any child qdiscs is always
consistent for all lock classfull qdiscs.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The core sched implementation checks independently for NOLOCK flag
to acquire/release the root spin lock and for qdisc_is_percpu_stats()
to account per CPU values in many places.
This change update the last few places checking the TCQ_F_NOLOCK to
do per CPU stats accounting according to qdisc_is_percpu_stats()
value.
The above allows to clean dev_requeue_skb() implementation a bit
and makes stats update always consistent with a single flag.
v1 -> v2:
- do not move qdisc_is_empty definition, fix build issue
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When checking for root qdisc queue length, do not access directly q.qlen.
In the following patches we will move back qlen accounting to per CPU
values for NOLOCK qdiscs.
Instead, prefer the qdisc_is_empty() helper usage.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Given we'll be reusing BPF array maps for global data/bss/rodata
sections, we need a way to associate BTF DataSec type as its map
value type. In usual cases we have this ugly BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR()
macro hack e.g. via 38d5d3b3d5db ("bpf: Introduce BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR")
to get initial map to type association going. While more use cases
for it are discouraged, this also won't work for global data since
the use of array map is a BPF loader detail and therefore unknown
at compilation time. For array maps with just a single entry we make
an exception in terms of BTF in that key type is declared optional
if value type is of DataSec type. The latter LLVM is guaranteed to
emit and it also aligns with how we regard global data maps as just
a plain buffer area reusing existing map facilities for allowing
things like introspection with existing tools.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This adds the BTF specification and UAPI bits for supporting BTF Var
and DataSec kinds. This is following LLVM upstream commit ac4082b77e07
("[BPF] Add BTF Var and DataSec Support") which has been merged recently.
Var itself is for describing a global variable and DataSec to describe
ELF sections e.g. data/bss/rodata sections that hold one or multiple
global variables.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch adds a new BPF_MAP_FREEZE command which allows to
"freeze" the map globally as read-only / immutable from syscall
side.
Map permission handling has been refactored into map_get_sys_perms()
and drops FMODE_CAN_WRITE in case of locked map. Main use case is
to allow for setting up .rodata sections from the BPF ELF which
are loaded into the kernel, meaning BPF loader first allocates
map, sets up map value by copying .rodata section into it and once
complete, it calls BPF_MAP_FREEZE on the map fd to prevent further
modifications.
Right now BPF_MAP_FREEZE only takes map fd as argument while remaining
bpf_attr members are required to be zero. I didn't add write-only
locking here as counterpart since I don't have a concrete use-case
for it on my side, and I think it makes probably more sense to wait
once there is actually one. In that case bpf_attr can be extended
as usual with a flag field and/or others where flag 0 means that
we lock the map read-only hence this doesn't prevent to add further
extensions to BPF_MAP_FREEZE upon need.
A map creation flag like BPF_F_WRONCE was not considered for couple
of reasons: i) in case of a generic implementation, a map can consist
of more than just one element, thus there could be multiple map
updates needed to set the map into a state where it can then be
made immutable, ii) WRONCE indicates exact one-time write before
it is then set immutable. A generic implementation would set a bit
atomically on map update entry (if unset), indicating that every
subsequent update from then onwards will need to bail out there.
However, map updates can fail, so upon failure that flag would need
to be unset again and the update attempt would need to be repeated
for it to be eventually made immutable. While this can be made
race-free, this approach feels less clean and in combination with
reason i), it's not generic enough. A dedicated BPF_MAP_FREEZE
command directly sets the flag and caller has the guarantee that
map is immutable from syscall side upon successful return for any
future syscall invocations that would alter the map state, which
is also more intuitive from an API point of view. A command name
such as BPF_MAP_LOCK has been avoided as it's too close with BPF
map spin locks (which already has BPF_F_LOCK flag). BPF_MAP_FREEZE
is so far only enabled for privileged users.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This work adds two new map creation flags BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG
and BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG in order to allow for read-only or
write-only BPF maps from a BPF program side.
Today we have BPF_F_RDONLY and BPF_F_WRONLY, but this only
applies to system call side, meaning the BPF program has full
read/write access to the map as usual while bpf(2) calls with
map fd can either only read or write into the map depending
on the flags. BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG and BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG allows
for the exact opposite such that verifier is going to reject
program loads if write into a read-only map or a read into a
write-only map is detected. For read-only map case also some
helpers are forbidden for programs that would alter the map
state such as map deletion, update, etc. As opposed to the two
BPF_F_RDONLY / BPF_F_WRONLY flags, BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG as well
as BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG really do correspond to the map lifetime.
We've enabled this generic map extension to various non-special
maps holding normal user data: array, hash, lru, lpm, local
storage, queue and stack. Further generic map types could be
followed up in future depending on use-case. Main use case
here is to forbid writes into .rodata map values from verifier
side.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This generic extension to BPF maps allows for directly loading
an address residing inside a BPF map value as a single BPF
ldimm64 instruction!
The idea is similar to what BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD does today, which
is a special src_reg flag for ldimm64 instruction that indicates
that inside the first part of the double insns's imm field is a
file descriptor which the verifier then replaces as a full 64bit
address of the map into both imm parts. For the newly added
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE src_reg flag, the idea is the following:
the first part of the double insns's imm field is again a file
descriptor corresponding to the map, and the second part of the
imm field is an offset into the value. The verifier will then
replace both imm parts with an address that points into the BPF
map value at the given value offset for maps that support this
operation. Currently supported is array map with single entry.
It is possible to support more than just single map element by
reusing both 16bit off fields of the insns as a map index, so
full array map lookup could be expressed that way. It hasn't
been implemented here due to lack of concrete use case, but
could easily be done so in future in a compatible way, since
both off fields right now have to be 0 and would correctly
denote a map index 0.
The BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE is a distinct flag as otherwise with
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD we could not differ offset 0 between load of
map pointer versus load of map's value at offset 0, and changing
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD's encoding into off by one to differ between
regular map pointer and map value pointer would add unnecessary
complexity and increases barrier for debugability thus less
suitable. Using the second part of the imm field as an offset
into the value does /not/ come with limitations since maximum
possible value size is in u32 universe anyway.
This optimization allows for efficiently retrieving an address
to a map value memory area without having to issue a helper call
which needs to prepare registers according to calling convention,
etc, without needing the extra NULL test, and without having to
add the offset in an additional instruction to the value base
pointer. The verifier then treats the destination register as
PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE with constant reg->off from the user passed
offset from the second imm field, and guarantees that this is
within bounds of the map value. Any subsequent operations are
normally treated as typical map value handling without anything
extra needed from verification side.
The two map operations for direct value access have been added to
array map for now. In future other types could be supported as
well depending on the use case. The main use case for this commit
is to allow for BPF loader support for global variables that
reside in .data/.rodata/.bss sections such that we can directly
load the address of them with minimal additional infrastructure
required. Loader support has been added in subsequent commits for
libbpf library.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Off by one and bounds checking fixes in NFC, from Dan Carpenter.
2) There have been many weird regressions in r8169 since we turned ASPM
support on, some are still not understood nor completely resolved.
Let's turn this back off for now. From Heiner Kallweit.
3) Signess fixes for ethtool speed value handling, from Michael
Zhivich.
4) Handle timestamps properly in macb driver, from Paul Thomas.
5) Two erspan fixes, it's the usual "skb ->data potentially reallocated
and we're holding a stale protocol header pointer". From Lorenzo
Bianconi.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
bnxt_en: Reset device on RX buffer errors.
bnxt_en: Improve RX consumer index validity check.
net: macb driver, check for SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP
qlogic: qlcnic: fix use of SPEED_UNKNOWN ethtool constant
broadcom: tg3: fix use of SPEED_UNKNOWN ethtool constant
ethtool: avoid signed-unsigned comparison in ethtool_validate_speed()
net: ip6_gre: fix possible use-after-free in ip6erspan_rcv
net: ip_gre: fix possible use-after-free in erspan_rcv
r8169: disable ASPM again
MAINTAINERS: ieee802154: update documentation file pattern
net: vrf: Fix ping failed when vrf mtu is set to 0
selftests: add a tc matchall test case
nfc: nci: Potential off by one in ->pipes[] array
NFC: nci: Add some bounds checking in nci_hci_cmd_received()
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When building C++ userspace code that includes ethtool.h
with "-Werror -Wall", g++ complains about signed-unsigned comparison in
ethtool_validate_speed() due to definition of SPEED_UNKNOWN as -1.
Explicitly cast SPEED_UNKNOWN to __u32 to match type of
ethtool_validate_speed() argument.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhivich <mzhivich@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fixes the warning reported by Clang:
security/keys/trusted.c:146:17: warning: passing an object that
undergoes default
argument promotion to 'va_start' has undefined behavior [-Wvarargs]
va_start(argp, h3);
^
security/keys/trusted.c:126:37: note: parameter of type 'unsigned
char' is declared here
unsigned char *h2, unsigned char h3, ...)
^
Specifically, it seems that both the C90 (4.8.1.1) and C11 (7.16.1.4)
standards explicitly call this out as undefined behavior:
The parameter parmN is the identifier of the rightmost parameter in
the variable parameter list in the function definition (the one just
before the ...). If the parameter parmN is declared with ... or with a
type that is not compatible with the type that results after
application of the default argument promotions, the behavior is
undefined.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/41
Link: https://www.eskimo.com/~scs/cclass/int/sx11c.html
Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Suggested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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Add support for RTA_VIA and allow an IPv6 nexthop for v4 routes:
$ ip ro add 172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8::1 dev eth0
$ ip ro ls
...
172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8::1 dev eth0
For convenience and simplicity, userspace can use RTA_VIA to specify
AF_INET or AF_INET6 gateway.
The common fib_nexthop_info dump function compares the gateway address
family to the nh_common family to know if the gateway should be encoded
as RTA_VIA or RTA_GATEWAY.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Until support is added to the offload drivers, they need to be able to
reject routes with an IPv6 gateway. To that end add a flag to fib_info
that indicates if any fib_nh has a v6 gateway. The flag allows the drivers
to efficiently know the use of a v6 gateway without walking all fib_nh
tied to a fib_info each time a route is added.
Update mlxsw and rocker to reject the routes with extack message as to why.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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A common theme in the output path is looking up a neigh entry for a
nexthop, either the gateway in an rtable or a fallback to the daddr
in the skb:
nexthop = (__force u32)rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nexthop);
if (unlikely(!neigh))
neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, false);
To allow the nexthop to be an IPv6 address we need to consider the
family of the nexthop and then call __ipv{4,6}_neigh_lookup_noref based
on it.
To make this simpler, add a ip_neigh_gw4 helper similar to ip_neigh_gw6
added in an earlier patch which handles:
neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nexthop);
if (unlikely(!neigh))
neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, false);
And then add a second one, ip_neigh_for_gw, that calls either
ip_neigh_gw4 or ip_neigh_gw6 based on the address family of the gateway.
Update the output paths in the VRF driver and core v4 code to use
ip_neigh_for_gw simplifying the family based lookup and making both
ready for a v6 nexthop.
ipv4_neigh_lookup has a different need - the potential to resolve a
passed in address in addition to any gateway in the rtable or skb. Since
this is a one-off, add ip_neigh_gw4 and ip_neigh_gw6 diectly. The
difference between __neigh_create used by the helpers and neigh_create
called by ipv4_neigh_lookup is taking a refcount, so add rcu_read_lock_bh
and bump the refcnt on the neigh entry.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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A later patch allows an IPv6 gateway with an IPv4 route. The neighbor
entry will exist in the v6 ndisc table and the cached header will contain
the ipv6 protocol which is wrong for an IPv4 packet. For an IPv4 packet to
use the v6 neighbor entry, neigh_output needs to skip the cached header
and just use the output callback for the neigh entry.
A future patchset can look at expanding the hh_cache to handle 2
protocols. For now, IPv6 gateways with an IPv4 route will take the
extra overhead of generating the header.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add support for an IPv6 gateway to fib_config. Since a gateway is either
IPv4 or IPv6, make it a union with fc_gw4 where fc_gw_family decides
which address is in use. Update current checks on family and gw4 to
handle ipv6 as well.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add support for an IPv6 gateway to rtable. Since a gateway is either
IPv4 or IPv6, make it a union with rt_gw4 where rt_gw_family decides
which address is in use.
When dumping the route data, encode an ipv6 nexthop using RTA_VIA.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Similar to rtable, fib_config needs to allow the gateway to be either an
IPv4 or an IPv6 address. To that end, rename fc_gw to fc_gw4 to mean an
IPv4 address and add fc_gw_family. Checks on 'is a gateway set' are changed
to see if fc_gw_family is set. In the process prepare the code for a
fc_gw_family == AF_INET6.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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To allow the gateway to be either an IPv4 or IPv6 address, remove
rt_uses_gateway from rtable and replace with rt_gw_family. If
rt_gw_family is set it implies rt_uses_gateway. Rename rt_gateway
to rt_gw4 to represent the IPv4 version.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Allow the gateway in a fib_nh_common to be from a different address
family than the outer fib{6}_nh. To that end, replace nhc_has_gw with
nhc_gw_family and update users of nhc_has_gw to check nhc_gw_family.
Now nhc_family is used to know if the nh_common is part of a fib_nh
or fib6_nh (used for container_of to get to route family specific data),
and nhc_gw_family represents the address family for the gateway.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Add ipv6 helpers to handle ndisc references via the stub. Update
bpf_ipv6_fib_lookup to use __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref_stub instead of
the open code ___neigh_lookup_noref with the stub.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Add fib6_nh_init and fib6_nh_release to ipv6_stubs. If fib6_nh_init fails,
callers should not invoke fib6_nh_release, so there is no reason to have
a dummy stub for the IPv6 is not enabled case.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
genphy_read_status() so far checks phydev->supported, not the actual
PHY capabilities. This can make a difference if the supported speeds
have been limited by of_set_phy_supported() or phy_set_max_speed().
It seems that this issue only affects the link partner advertisements
as displayed by ethtool. Also this patch wouldn't apply to older
kernels because linkmode bitmaps have been introduced recently.
Therefore net-next.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
Saeed Mamameed says:
====================
mlx5-updates-2019-04-02
This series provides misc updates to mlx5 driver
1) Aya Levin (1): Handle event of power detection in the PCIE slot
2) Eli Britstein (6):
Some TC VLAN related updates and fixes to the previous VLAN modify action
support patchset.
Offload TC e-switch rules with egress/ingress VLAN devices
3) Max Gurtovoy (1): Fix double mutex initialization in esiwtch.c
4) Tariq Toukan (3): Misc small updates
A write memory barrier is sufficient in EQ ci update
Obsolete param field holding a constant value
Unify logic of MTU boundaries
5) Tonghao Zhang (4): Misc updates to en_tc.c
Make the log friendly when decapsulation offload not supported
Remove 'parse_attr' argument in parse_tc_fdb_actions()
Deletes unnecessary setting of esw_attr->parse_attr
Return -EOPNOTSUPP when attempting to offload an unsupported action
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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|
After commit a297569fe00a ("net/udp: do not touch skb->peeked unless
really needed") the 'peeked' argument of __skb_try_recv_datagram()
and friends is always equal to !!'flags & MSG_PEEK'.
Since such argument is really a boolean info, and the callers have
already 'flags & MSG_PEEK' handy, we can remove it and clean-up the
code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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|
Native bit_spin_locks are not tracked by lockdep.
The bit_spin_locks used for rhashtable buckets are local
to the rhashtable implementation, so there is little opportunity
for the sort of misuse that lockdep might detect.
However locks are held while a hash function or compare
function is called, and if one of these took a lock,
a misbehaviour is possible.
As it is quite easy to add lockdep support this unlikely
possibility seems to be enough justification.
So create a lockdep class for bucket bit_spin_lock and attach
through a lockdep_map in each bucket_table.
Without the 'nested' annotation in rhashtable_rehash_one(), lockdep
correctly reports a possible problem as this lock is taken
while another bucket lock (in another table) is held. This
confirms that the added support works.
With the correct nested annotation in place, lockdep reports
no problems.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
This patch changes rhashtables to use a bit_spin_lock on BIT(1) of the
bucket pointer to lock the hash chain for that bucket.
The benefits of a bit spin_lock are:
- no need to allocate a separate array of locks.
- no need to have a configuration option to guide the
choice of the size of this array
- locking cost is often a single test-and-set in a cache line
that will have to be loaded anyway. When inserting at, or removing
from, the head of the chain, the unlock is free - writing the new
address in the bucket head implicitly clears the lock bit.
For __rhashtable_insert_fast() we ensure this always happens
when adding a new key.
- even when lockings costs 2 updates (lock and unlock), they are
in a cacheline that needs to be read anyway.
The cost of using a bit spin_lock is a little bit of code complexity,
which I think is quite manageable.
Bit spin_locks are sometimes inappropriate because they are not fair -
if multiple CPUs repeatedly contend of the same lock, one CPU can
easily be starved. This is not a credible situation with rhashtable.
Multiple CPUs may want to repeatedly add or remove objects, but they
will typically do so at different buckets, so they will attempt to
acquire different locks.
As we have more bit-locks than we previously had spinlocks (by at
least a factor of two) we can expect slightly less contention to
go with the slightly better cache behavior and reduced memory
consumption.
To enhance type checking, a new struct is introduced to represent the
pointer plus lock-bit
that is stored in the bucket-table. This is "struct rhash_lock_head"
and is empty. A pointer to this needs to be cast to either an
unsigned lock, or a "struct rhash_head *" to be useful.
Variables of this type are most often called "bkt".
Previously "pprev" would sometimes point to a bucket, and sometimes a
->next pointer in an rhash_head. As these are now different types,
pprev is NULL when it would have pointed to the bucket. In that case,
'blk' is used, together with correct locking protocol.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Rather than returning a pointer to a static nulls, rht_bucket_var()
now returns NULL if the bucket doesn't exist.
This will make the next patch, which stores a bitlock in the
bucket pointer, somewhat cleaner.
This change involves introducing __rht_bucket_nested() which is
like rht_bucket_nested(), but doesn't provide the static nulls,
and changing rht_bucket_nested() to call this and possible
provide a static nulls - as is still needed for the non-var case.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"A collection of fixes from the last few weeks. Most of them are
smaller tweaks and fixes to DT and hardware descriptions for boards.
Some of the more significant ones are:
- eMMC and RGMII stability tweaks for rk3288
- DDC fixes for Rock PI 4
- Audio fixes for two TI am335x eval boards
- D_CAN clock fix for am335x
- Compilation fixes for clang
- !HOTPLUG_CPU compilation fix for one of the new platforms this
release (milbeaut)
- A revert of a gpio fix for nomadik that instead was fixed in the
gpio subsystem
- Whitespace fix for the DT JSON schema (no tabs allowed)"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (25 commits)
ARM: milbeaut: fix build with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
ARM: iop: don't use using 64-bit DMA masks
ARM: orion: don't use using 64-bit DMA masks
Revert "ARM: dts: nomadik: Fix polarity of SPI CS"
dt-bindings: cpu: Fix JSON schema
arm/mach-at91/pm : fix possible object reference leak
ARM: dts: at91: Fix typo in ISC_D0 on PC9
ARM: dts: Fix dcan clkctrl clock for am3
reset: meson-audio-arb: Fix missing .owner setting of reset_controller_dev
dt-bindings: reset: meson-g12a: Add missing USB2 PHY resets
ARM: dts: rockchip: Remove #address/#size-cells from rk3288-veyron gpio-keys
ARM: dts: rockchip: Remove #address/#size-cells from rk3288 mipi_dsi
ARM: dts: rockchip: Fix gpu opp node names for rk3288
ARM: dts: am335x-evmsk: Correct the regulators for the audio codec
ARM: dts: am335x-evm: Correct the regulators for the audio codec
ARM: OMAP2+: add missing of_node_put after of_device_is_available
ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Fix broken GPIO ID allocation
arm64: dts: stratix10: add the sysmgr-syscon property from the gmac's
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix rk3328 sdmmc0 write errors
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix rk3328 rgmii high tx error rate
...
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arm/fixes
Reset controller fixes for v5.1
This tag adds missing USB PHY reset lines to the Meson G12A reset
controller header and fixes the Meson Audio ARB driver to prevent
module unloading while it is in use.
* tag 'reset-fixes-for-v5.1' of git://git.pengutronix.de/pza/linux:
reset: meson-audio-arb: Fix missing .owner setting of reset_controller_dev
dt-bindings: reset: meson-g12a: Add missing USB2 PHY resets
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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This is similar to commit e285d5bfb7e9 ("NFC: Fix the number of pipes")
where we changed NFC_HCI_MAX_PIPES from 127 to 128.
As the comment next to the define explains, the pipe identifier is 7
bits long. The highest possible pipe is 127, but the number of possible
pipes is 128. As the code is now, then there is potential for an
out of bounds array access:
net/nfc/nci/hci.c:297 nci_hci_cmd_received() warn: array off by one?
'ndev->hci_dev->pipes[pipe]' '0-127 == 127'
Fixes: 11f54f228643 ("NFC: nci: Add HCI over NCI protocol support")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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|
run simultaneously without deadlock
Commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") added
locking for file.f_pos access and in particular made concurrent read and
write not possible - now both those functions take f_pos lock for the
whole run, and so if e.g. a read is blocked waiting for data, write will
deadlock waiting for that read to complete.
This caused regression for stream-like files where previously read and
write could run simultaneously, but after that patch could not do so
anymore. See e.g. commit 581d21a2d02a ("xenbus: fix deadlock on writes
to /proc/xen/xenbus") which fixes such regression for particular case of
/proc/xen/xenbus.
The patch that added f_pos lock in 2014 did so to guarantee POSIX thread
safety for read/write/lseek and added the locking to file descriptors of
all regular files. In 2014 that thread-safety problem was not new as it
was already discussed earlier in 2006.
However even though 2006'th version of Linus's patch was adding f_pos
locking "only for files that are marked seekable with FMODE_LSEEK (thus
avoiding the stream-like objects like pipes and sockets)", the 2014
version - the one that actually made it into the tree as 9c225f2655e3 -
is doing so irregardless of whether a file is seekable or not.
See
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/53022DB1.4070805@gmail.com/
https://lwn.net/Articles/180387
https://lwn.net/Articles/180396
for historic context.
The reason that it did so is, probably, that there are many files that
are marked non-seekable, but e.g. their read implementation actually
depends on knowing current position to correctly handle the read. Some
examples:
kernel/power/user.c snapshot_read
fs/debugfs/file.c u32_array_read
fs/fuse/control.c fuse_conn_waiting_read + ...
drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c atk_debugfs_ggrp_read
arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c hypfs_read_iter
...
Despite that, many nonseekable_open users implement read and write with
pure stream semantics - they don't depend on passed ppos at all. And for
those cases where read could wait for something inside, it creates a
situation similar to xenbus - the write could be never made to go until
read is done, and read is waiting for some, potentially external, event,
for potentially unbounded time -> deadlock.
Besides xenbus, there are 14 such places in the kernel that I've found
with semantic patch (see below):
drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:400:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:985:7-23: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
In addition to the cases above another regression caused by f_pos
locking is that now FUSE filesystems that implement open with
FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, can no longer implement bidirectional
stream-like files - for the same reason as above e.g. read can deadlock
write locking on file.f_pos in the kernel.
FUSE's FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE was added in 2008 in a7c1b990f715 ("fuse:
implement nonseekable open") to support OSSPD. OSSPD implements /dev/dsp
in userspace with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, with corresponding read and
write routines not depending on current position at all, and with both
read and write being potentially blocking operations:
See
https://github.com/libfuse/osspd
https://lwn.net/Articles/308445
https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1406
https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1438-L1477
https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1479-L1510
Corresponding libfuse example/test also describes FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE as
"somewhat pipe-like files ..." with read handler not using offset.
However that test implements only read without write and cannot exercise
the deadlock scenario:
https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L124-L131
https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L146-L163
https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L209-L216
I've actually hit the read vs write deadlock for real while implementing
my FUSE filesystem where there is /head/watch file, for which open
creates separate bidirectional socket-like stream in between filesystem
and its user with both read and write being later performed
simultaneously. And there it is semantically not easy to split the
stream into two separate read-only and write-only channels:
https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/wendelin.core/blob/f13aa600/wcfs/wcfs.go#L88-169
Let's fix this regression. The plan is:
1. We can't change nonseekable_open to include &~FMODE_ATOMIC_POS -
doing so would break many in-kernel nonseekable_open users which
actually use ppos in read/write handlers.
2. Add stream_open() to kernel to open stream-like non-seekable file
descriptors. Read and write on such file descriptors would never use
nor change ppos. And with that property on stream-like files read and
write will be running without taking f_pos lock - i.e. read and write
could be running simultaneously.
3. With semantic patch search and convert to stream_open all in-kernel
nonseekable_open users for which read and write actually do not
depend on ppos and where there is no other methods in file_operations
which assume @offset access.
4. Add FOPEN_STREAM to fs/fuse/ and open in-kernel file-descriptors via
steam_open if that bit is present in filesystem open reply.
It was tempting to change fs/fuse/ open handler to use stream_open
instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags, but
grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE,
and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and
write handlers
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3D
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481
so if we would do such a change it will break a real user.
5. Add stream_open and FOPEN_STREAM handling to stable kernels starting
from v3.14+ (the kernel where 9c225f2655 first appeared).
This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE filesystems that
provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM | FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE
in their open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all kernel
versions. This should work because fs/fuse/ ignores unknown open
flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a
kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel
that is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just
FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE is sufficient to implement streams without read vs
write deadlock.
This patch adds stream_open, converts /proc/xen/xenbus to it and adds
semantic patch to automatically locate in-kernel places that are either
required to be converted due to read vs write deadlock, or that are just
safe to be converted because read and write do not use ppos and there
are no other funky methods in file_operations.
Regarding semantic patch I've verified each generated change manually -
that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance
left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not
converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations.
The script also does not convert files that should be valid to convert,
but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek for
unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g.
drivers/input/mousedev.c)
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
kernel/sysctl.c: fix out-of-bounds access when setting file-max
mm/util.c: fix strndup_user() comment
sh: fix multiple function definition build errors
MAINTAINERS: add maintainer and replacing reviewer ARM/NUVOTON NPCM
MAINTAINERS: fix bad pattern in ARM/NUVOTON NPCM
mm: writeback: use exact memcg dirty counts
psi: clarify the units used in pressure files
mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()
hugetlbfs: fix memory leak for resv_map
mm: fix vm_fault_t cast in VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX()
lib/lzo: fix bugs for very short or empty input
include/linux/bitrev.h: fix constant bitrev
kmemleak: powerpc: skip scanning holes in the .bss section
lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp
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|
Since commit a983b5ebee57 ("mm: memcontrol: fix excessive complexity in
memory.stat reporting") memcg dirty and writeback counters are managed
as:
1) per-memcg per-cpu values in range of [-32..32]
2) per-memcg atomic counter
When a per-cpu counter cannot fit in [-32..32] it's flushed to the
atomic. Stat readers only check the atomic. Thus readers such as
balance_dirty_pages() may see a nontrivial error margin: 32 pages per
cpu.
Assuming 100 cpus:
4k x86 page_size: 13 MiB error per memcg
64k ppc page_size: 200 MiB error per memcg
Considering that dirty+writeback are used together for some decisions the
errors double.
This inaccuracy can lead to undeserved oom kills. One nasty case is
when all per-cpu counters hold positive values offsetting an atomic
negative value (i.e. per_cpu[*]=32, atomic=n_cpu*-32).
balance_dirty_pages() only consults the atomic and does not consider
throttling the next n_cpu*32 dirty pages. If the file_lru is in the
13..200 MiB range then there's absolutely no dirty throttling, which
burdens vmscan with only dirty+writeback pages thus resorting to oom
kill.
It could be argued that tiny containers are not supported, but it's more
subtle. It's the amount the space available for file lru that matters.
If a container has memory.max-200MiB of non reclaimable memory, then it
will also suffer such oom kills on a 100 cpu machine.
The following test reliably ooms without this patch. This patch avoids
oom kills.
$ cat test
mount -t cgroup2 none /dev/cgroup
cd /dev/cgroup
echo +io +memory > cgroup.subtree_control
mkdir test
cd test
echo 10M > memory.max
(echo $BASHPID > cgroup.procs && exec /memcg-writeback-stress /foo)
(echo $BASHPID > cgroup.procs && exec dd if=/dev/zero of=/foo bs=2M count=100)
$ cat memcg-writeback-stress.c
/*
* Dirty pages from all but one cpu.
* Clean pages from the non dirtying cpu.
* This is to stress per cpu counter imbalance.
* On a 100 cpu machine:
* - per memcg per cpu dirty count is 32 pages for each of 99 cpus
* - per memcg atomic is -99*32 pages
* - thus the complete dirty limit: sum of all counters 0
* - balance_dirty_pages() only sees atomic count -99*32 pages, which
* it max()s to 0.
* - So a workload can dirty -99*32 pages before balance_dirty_pages()
* cares.
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static char *buf;
static int bufSize;
static void set_affinity(int cpu)
{
cpu_set_t affinity;
CPU_ZERO(&affinity);
CPU_SET(cpu, &affinity);
if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(affinity), &affinity))
err(1, "sched_setaffinity");
}
static void dirty_on(int output_fd, int cpu)
{
int i, wrote;
set_affinity(cpu);
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
for (wrote = 0; wrote < bufSize; ) {
int ret = write(output_fd, buf+wrote, bufSize-wrote);
if (ret == -1)
err(1, "write");
wrote += ret;
}
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int cpu, flush_cpu = 1, output_fd;
const char *output;
if (argc != 2)
errx(1, "usage: output_file");
output = argv[1];
bufSize = getpagesize();
buf = malloc(getpagesize());
if (buf == NULL)
errx(1, "malloc failed");
output_fd = open(output, O_CREAT|O_RDWR);
if (output_fd == -1)
err(1, "open(%s)", output);
for (cpu = 0; cpu < get_nprocs(); cpu++) {
if (cpu != flush_cpu)
dirty_on(output_fd, cpu);
}
set_affinity(flush_cpu);
if (fsync(output_fd))
err(1, "fsync(%s)", output);
if (close(output_fd))
err(1, "close(%s)", output);
free(buf);
}
Make balance_dirty_pages() and wb_over_bg_thresh() work harder to
collect exact per memcg counters. This avoids the aforementioned oom
kills.
This does not affect the overhead of memory.stat, which still reads the
single atomic counter.
Why not use percpu_counter? memcg already handles cpus going offline, so
no need for that overhead from percpu_counter. And the percpu_counter
spinlocks are more heavyweight than is required.
It probably also makes sense to use exact dirty and writeback counters
in memcg oom reports. But that is saved for later.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329174609.164344-1-gthelen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.16+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Symmetrically to VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(), we need a force-cast in
VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX() to tell sparse that this is intentional.
Sparse complains about the current code when building a kernel with
CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE:
arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1058:53: warning: restricted vm_fault_t degrades to integer
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327204117.35215-1-jannh@google.com
Fixes: 3d3539018d2c ("mm: create the new vm_fault_t type")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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clang points out with hundreds of warnings that the bitrev macros have a
problem with constant input:
drivers/hwmon/sht15.c:187:11: error: variable '__x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization
[-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
u8 crc = bitrev8(data->val_status & 0x0F);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/linux/bitrev.h:102:21: note: expanded from macro 'bitrev8'
__constant_bitrev8(__x) : \
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
include/linux/bitrev.h:67:11: note: expanded from macro '__constant_bitrev8'
u8 __x = x; \
~~~ ^
Both the bitrev and the __constant_bitrev macros use an internal
variable named __x, which goes horribly wrong when passing one to the
other.
The obvious fix is to rename one of the variables, so this adds an extra
'_'.
It seems we got away with this because
- there are only a few drivers using bitrev macros
- usually there are no constant arguments to those
- when they are constant, they tend to be either 0 or (unsigned)-1
(drivers/isdn/i4l/isdnhdlc.o, drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c) and
give the correct result by pure chance.
In fact, the only driver that I could find that gets different results
with this is drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c, which in turn is a driver
for fairly rare hardware (adding the maintainer to Cc for testing).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322140503.123580-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: 556d2f055bf6 ("ARM: 8187/1: add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE to support rbit instruction")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Zhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
Cc: Yalin Wang <yalin.wang@sonymobile.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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A recent optimization in Clang (r355672) lowers comparisons of the
return value of memcmp against zero to comparisons of the return value
of bcmp against zero. This helps some platforms that implement bcmp
more efficiently than memcmp. glibc simply aliases bcmp to memcmp, but
an optimized implementation is in the works.
This results in linkage failures for all targets with Clang due to the
undefined symbol. For now, just implement bcmp as a tailcail to memcmp
to unbreak the build. This routine can be further optimized in the
future.
Other ideas discussed:
* A weak alias was discussed, but breaks for architectures that define
their own implementations of memcmp since aliases to declarations are
not permitted (only definitions). Arch-specific memcmp
implementations typically declare memcmp in C headers, but implement
them in assembly.
* -ffreestanding also is used sporadically throughout the kernel.
* -fno-builtin-bcmp doesn't work when doing LTO.
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41035
Link: https://code.woboq.org/userspace/glibc/string/memcmp.c.html#bcmp
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/8e16d73346f8091461319a7dfc4ddd18eedcff13
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/416
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190313211335.165605-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: James Y Knight <jyknight@google.com>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull syscall-get-arguments cleanup and fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Andy Lutomirski approached me to tell me that the
syscall_get_arguments() implementation in x86 was horrible and gcc
certainly gets it wrong.
He said that since the tracepoints only pass in 0 and 6 for i and n
repectively, it should be optimized for that case. Inspecting the
kernel, I discovered that all users pass in 0 for i and only one file
passing in something other than 6 for the number of arguments. That
code happens to be my own code used for the special syscall tracing.
That can easily be converted to just using 0 and 6 as well, and only
copying what is needed. Which is probably the faster path anyway for
that case.
Along the way, a couple of real fixes came from this as the
syscall_get_arguments() function was incorrect for csky and riscv.
x86 has been optimized to for the new interface that removes the
variable number of arguments, but the other architectures could still
use some loving and take more advantage of the simpler interface"
* tag 'trace-5.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
syscalls: Remove start and number from syscall_set_arguments() args
syscalls: Remove start and number from syscall_get_arguments() args
csky: Fix syscall_get_arguments() and syscall_set_arguments()
riscv: Fix syscall_get_arguments() and syscall_set_arguments()
tracing/syscalls: Pass in hardcoded 6 into syscall_get_arguments()
ptrace: Remove maxargs from task_current_syscall()
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Minor comment merge conflict in mlx5.
Staging driver has a fixup due to the skb->xmit_more changes
in 'net-next', but was removed in 'net'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Handle event of power state change in the PCIE slot. When the event
occurs, check if query power state and PCI power fields is supported. If
so, read these fields from MPEIN (management PCIE info) register and
issue a corresponding message.
Signed-off-by: Aya Levin <ayal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mellanox/linux
This merge commit includes some misc shared code updates from mlx5-next branch needed
for net-next.
1) From Maxim, Remove un-used macros and spinlock from mlx5 code.
2) From Aya, Expose Management PCIE info register layout and add rate limit
print macros.
3) From Tariq, Compilation warning fix in fs_core.c
4) From Vu, Huy and Saeed, Improve mlx5 initialization flow:
The goal is to provide a better logical separation of mlx5 core
device initialization flow and will help to seamlessly support
creating different mlx5 device types such as PF, VF and SF
mlx5 sub-function virtual devices.
Mlx5_core driver needs to separate HCA resources from pci resources.
Its initialize/load/unload will be broken into stages:
1. Initialize common data structures
2. Setup function which initializes pci resources (for PF/VF)
or some other specific resources for virtual device
3. Initialize software objects according to hardware capabilities
4. Load all mlx5_core components
It is also necessary to detach mlx5_core mdev name/message from pci
device mdev->pdev name/message for a clearer report/debug of
different mlx5 device types.
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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After removing the start and count arguments of syscall_get_arguments() it
seems reasonable to remove them from syscall_set_arguments(). Note, as of
today, there are no users of syscall_set_arguments(). But we are told that
there will be soon. But for now, at least make it consistent with
syscall_get_arguments().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327222014.GA32540@altlinux.org
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> # For xtensa changes
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> # For the arm64 bits
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for x86
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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