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path: root/include/net/ip_fib.h
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2021-05-18ipv4: Add a sysctl to control multipath hash fieldsIdo Schimmel
A subsequent patch will add a new multipath hash policy where the packet fields used for multipath hash calculation are determined by user space. This patch adds a sysctl that allows user space to set these fields. The packet fields are represented using a bitmask and are common between IPv4 and IPv6 to allow user space to use the same numbering across both protocols. For example, to hash based on standard 5-tuple: # sysctl -w net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_fields=0x0037 net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_fields = 0x0037 The kernel rejects unknown fields, for example: # sysctl -w net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_fields=0x1000 sysctl: setting key "net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_fields": Invalid argument More fields can be added in the future, if needed. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-02-08IPv4: Add "offload failed" indication to routesAmit Cohen
After installing a route to the kernel, user space receives an acknowledgment, which means the route was installed in the kernel, but not necessarily in hardware. The asynchronous nature of route installation in hardware can lead to a routing daemon advertising a route before it was actually installed in hardware. This can result in packet loss or mis-routed packets until the route is installed in hardware. To avoid such cases, previous patch set added the ability to emit RTM_NEWROUTE notifications whenever RTM_F_OFFLOAD/RTM_F_TRAP flags are changed, this behavior is controlled by sysctl. With the above mentioned behavior, it is possible to know from user-space if the route was offloaded, but if the offload fails there is no indication to user-space. Following a failure, a routing daemon will wait indefinitely for a notification that will never come. This patch adds an "offload_failed" indication to IPv4 routes, so that users will have better visibility into the offload process. 'struct fib_alias', and 'struct fib_rt_info' are extended with new field that indicates if route offload failed. Note that the new field is added using unused bit and therefore there is no need to increase structs size. Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26ipv4: nexthop version of fib_info_nh_uses_devDavid Ahern
Similar to the last path, need to fix fib_info_nh_uses_dev for external nexthops to avoid referencing multiple nh_grp structs. Move the device check in fib_info_nh_uses_dev to a helper and create a nexthop version that is called if the fib_info uses an external nexthop. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26ipv4: Refactor nhc evaluation in fib_table_lookupDavid Ahern
FIB lookups can return an entry that references an external nexthop. While walking the nexthop struct we do not want to make multiple calls into the nexthop code which can result in 2 different structs getting accessed - one returning the number of paths the rest of the loop seeing a different nh_grp struct. If the nexthop group shrunk, the result is an attempt to access a fib_nh_common that does not exist for the new nh_grp struct but did for the old one. To fix that move the device evaluation code to a helper that can be used for inline fib_nh path as well as external nexthops. Update the existing check for fi->nh in fib_table_lookup to call a new helper, nexthop_get_nhc_lookup, which walks the external nexthop with a single rcu dereference. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-21net: don't return invalid table id error when we fall back to PF_UNSPECSabrina Dubroca
In case we can't find a ->dumpit callback for the requested (family,type) pair, we fall back to (PF_UNSPEC,type). In effect, we're in the same situation as if userspace had requested a PF_UNSPEC dump. For RTM_GETROUTE, that handler is rtnl_dump_all, which calls all the registered RTM_GETROUTE handlers. The requested table id may or may not exist for all of those families. commit ae677bbb4441 ("net: Don't return invalid table id error when dumping all families") fixed the problem when userspace explicitly requests a PF_UNSPEC dump, but missed the fallback case. For example, when we pass ipv6.disable=1 to a kernel with CONFIG_IP_MROUTE=y and CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y, the (PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE) handler isn't registered, so we end up in rtnl_dump_all, and listing IPv6 routes will unexpectedly print: # ip -6 r Error: ipv4: MR table does not exist. Dump terminated commit ae677bbb4441 introduced the dump_all_families variable, which gets set when userspace requests a PF_UNSPEC dump. However, we can't simply set the family to PF_UNSPEC in rtnetlink_rcv_msg in the fallback case to get dump_all_families == true, because some messages types (for example RTM_GETRULE and RTM_GETNEIGH) only register the PF_UNSPEC handler and use the family to filter in the kernel what is dumped to userspace. We would then export more entries, that userspace would have to filter. iproute does that, but other programs may not. Instead, this patch removes dump_all_families and updates the RTM_GETROUTE handlers to check if the family that is being dumped is their own. When it's not, which covers both the intentional PF_UNSPEC dumps (as dump_all_families did) and the fallback case, ignore the missing table id error. Fixes: cb167893f41e ("net: Plumb support for filtering ipv4 and ipv6 multicast route dumps") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-29net: add net available in build_stateAlexander Aring
The build_state callback of lwtunnel doesn't contain the net namespace structure yet. This patch will add it so we can check on specific address configuration at creation time of rpl source routes. Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-02net: ip_fib: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array memberGustavo A. R. Silva
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-14ipv4: Add "offload" and "trap" indications to routesIdo Schimmel
When performing L3 offload, routes and nexthops are usually programmed into two different tables in the underlying device. Therefore, the fact that a nexthop resides in hardware does not necessarily mean that all the associated routes also reside in hardware and vice-versa. While the kernel can signal to user space the presence of a nexthop in hardware (via 'RTNH_F_OFFLOAD'), it does not have a corresponding flag for routes. In addition, the fact that a route resides in hardware does not necessarily mean that the traffic is offloaded. For example, unreachable routes (i.e., 'RTN_UNREACHABLE') are programmed to trap packets to the CPU so that the kernel will be able to generate the appropriate ICMP error packet. This patch adds an "offload" and "trap" indications to IPv4 routes, so that users will have better visibility into the offload process. 'struct fib_alias' is extended with two new fields that indicate if the route resides in hardware or not and if it is offloading traffic from the kernel or trapping packets to it. Note that the new fields are added in the 6 bytes hole and therefore the struct still fits in a single cache line [1]. Capable drivers are expected to invoke fib_alias_hw_flags_set() with the route's key in order to set the flags. The indications are dumped to user space via a new flags (i.e., 'RTM_F_OFFLOAD' and 'RTM_F_TRAP') in the 'rtm_flags' field in the ancillary header. v2: * Make use of 'struct fib_rt_info' in fib_alias_hw_flags_set() [1] struct fib_alias { struct hlist_node fa_list; /* 0 16 */ struct fib_info * fa_info; /* 16 8 */ u8 fa_tos; /* 24 1 */ u8 fa_type; /* 25 1 */ u8 fa_state; /* 26 1 */ u8 fa_slen; /* 27 1 */ u32 tb_id; /* 28 4 */ s16 fa_default; /* 32 2 */ u8 offload:1; /* 34: 0 1 */ u8 trap:1; /* 34: 1 1 */ u8 unused:6; /* 34: 2 1 */ /* XXX 5 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct callback_head rcu __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* 40 16 */ /* size: 56, cachelines: 1, members: 12 */ /* sum members: 50, holes: 1, sum holes: 5 */ /* sum bitfield members: 8 bits (1 bytes) */ /* forced alignments: 1, forced holes: 1, sum forced holes: 5 */ /* last cacheline: 56 bytes */ } __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-14ipv4: Encapsulate function arguments in a structIdo Schimmel
fib_dump_info() is used to prepare RTM_{NEW,DEL}ROUTE netlink messages using the passed arguments. Currently, the function takes 11 arguments, 6 of which are attributes of the route being dumped (e.g., prefix, TOS). The next patch will need the function to also dump to user space an indication if the route is present in hardware or not. Instead of passing yet another argument, change the function to take a struct containing the different route attributes. v2: * Name last argument of fib_dump_info() * Move 'struct fib_rt_info' to include/net/ip_fib.h so that it could later be passed to fib_alias_hw_flags_set() Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-21ipv4: move fib4_has_custom_rules() helper to public headerPaolo Abeni
So that we can use it in the next patch. Additionally constify the helper argument. Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-04net: fib_notifier: propagate extack down to the notifier block callbackJiri Pirko
Since errors are propagated all the way up to the caller, propagate possible extack of the caller all the way down to the notifier block callback. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-04net: fib_notifier: propagate possible error during fib notifier registrationJiri Pirko
Unlike events for registered notifier, during the registration, the errors that happened for the block being registered are not propagated up to the caller. Make sure the error is propagated for FIB rules and entries. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-04net: fib_notifier: make FIB notifier per-netnsJiri Pirko
Currently all users of FIB notifier only cares about events in init_net. Later in this patchset, users get interested in other namespaces too. However, for every registered block user is interested only about one namespace. Make the FIB notifier registration per-netns and avoid unnecessary calls of notifier block for other namespaces. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-05net: Properly update v4 routes with v6 nexthopDonald Sharp
When creating a v4 route that uses a v6 nexthop from a nexthop group. Allow the kernel to properly send the nexthop as v6 via the RTA_VIA attribute. Broken behavior: $ ip nexthop add via fe80::9 dev eth0 $ ip nexthop show id 1 via fe80::9 dev eth0 scope link $ ip route add 4.5.6.7/32 nhid 1 $ ip route show default via 10.0.2.2 dev eth0 4.5.6.7 nhid 1 via 254.128.0.0 dev eth0 10.0.2.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15 $ Fixed behavior: $ ip nexthop add via fe80::9 dev eth0 $ ip nexthop show id 1 via fe80::9 dev eth0 scope link $ ip route add 4.5.6.7/32 nhid 1 $ ip route show default via 10.0.2.2 dev eth0 4.5.6.7 nhid 1 via inet6 fe80::9 dev eth0 10.0.2.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15 $ v2, v3: Addresses code review comments from David Ahern Fixes: dcb1ecb50edf (“ipv4: Prepare for fib6_nh from a nexthop object”) Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-24fib_frontend, ip6_fib: Select routes or exceptions dump from RTM_F_CLONEDStefano Brivio
The following patches add back the ability to dump IPv4 and IPv6 exception routes, and we need to allow selection of regular routes or exceptions. Use RTM_F_CLONED as filter to decide whether to dump routes or exceptions: iproute2 passes it in dump requests (except for IPv6 cache flush requests, this will be fixed in iproute2) and this used to work as long as exceptions were stored directly in the FIB, for both IPv4 and IPv6. Caveat: if strict checking is not requested (that is, if the dump request doesn't go through ip_valid_fib_dump_req()), we can't filter on protocol, tables or route types. In this case, filtering on RTM_F_CLONED would be inconsistent: we would fix 'ip route list cache' by returning exception routes and at the same time introduce another bug in case another selector is present, e.g. on 'ip route list cache table main' we would return all exception routes, without filtering on tables. Keep this consistent by applying no filters at all, and dumping both routes and exceptions, if strict checking is not requested. iproute2 currently filters results anyway, and no unwanted results will be presented to the user. The kernel will just dump more data than needed. v7: No changes v6: Rebase onto net-next, no changes v5: New patch: add dump_routes and dump_exceptions flags in filter and simply clear the unwanted one if strict checking is enabled, don't ignore NLM_F_MATCH and don't set filter_set if NLM_F_MATCH is set. Skip filtering altogether if no strict checking is requested: selecting routes or exceptions only would be inconsistent with the fact we can't filter on tables. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-10ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objectsDavid Ahern
Add support for RTA_NH_ID attribute to allow a user to specify a nexthop id to use with a route. fc_nh_id is added to fib_config to hold the value passed in the RTA_NH_ID attribute. If a nexthop id is given, the gateway, device, encap and multipath attributes can not be set. Update fib_nh_match to check ids on a route delete. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes done in mainline, take the removals. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04ipv4: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib_infoDavid Ahern
Add 'struct nexthop' and nh_list list_head to fib_info. nh_list is the fib_info side of the nexthop <-> fib_info relationship. Add fi_list list_head to 'struct nexthop' to track fib_info entries using a nexthop instance. Add __remove_nexthop_fib and add it to __remove_nexthop to walk the new list_head and mark those fib entries as dead when the nexthop is deleted. Add a few nexthop helpers for use when a nexthop is added to fib_info: - nexthop_cmp to determine if 2 nexthops are the same - nexthop_path_fib_result to select a path for a multipath 'struct nexthop' - nexthop_fib_nhc to select a specific fib_nh_common within a multipath 'struct nexthop' Update existing fib_info_nhc to use nexthop_fib_nhc if a fib_info uses a 'struct nexthop', and mark fib_info_nh as only used for the non-nexthop case. Update the fib_info functions to check for fi->nh and take a different path as needed: - free_fib_info_rcu - put the nexthop object reference - fib_release_info - remove the fib_info from the nexthop's fi_list - nh_comp - use nexthop_cmp when either fib_info references a nexthop object - fib_info_hashfn - use the nexthop id for the hashing vs the oif of each fib_nh in a fib_info - fib_nlmsg_size - add space for the RTA_NH_ID attribute - fib_create_info - verify nexthop reference can be taken, verify nexthop spec is valid for fib entry, and add fib_info to fi_list for a nexthop - fib_select_multipath - use the new nexthop_path_fib_result to select a path when nexthop objects are used - fib_table_lookup - if the 'struct nexthop' is a blackhole nexthop, treat it the same as a fib entry using 'blackhole' The bulk of the changes are in fib_semantics.c and most of that is moving the existing change_nexthops into an else branch. Update the nexthop code to walk fi_list on a nexthop deleted to remove fib entries referencing it. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04ipv4: Prepare for fib6_nh from a nexthop objectDavid Ahern
Convert more IPv4 code to use fib_nh_common over fib_nh to enable routes to use a fib6_nh based nexthop. In the end, only code not using a nexthop object in a fib_info should directly access fib_nh in a fib_info without checking the famiy and going through fib_nh_common. Those functions will be marked when it is not directly evident. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04ipv4: Use accessors for fib_info nexthop dataDavid Ahern
Use helpers to access fib_nh and fib_nhs fields of a fib_info. Drop the fib_dev macro which is an alias for the first nexthop. Replacements: fi->fib_dev --> fib_info_nh(fi, 0)->fib_nh_dev fi->fib_nh --> fib_info_nh(fi, 0) fi->fib_nh[i] --> fib_info_nh(fi, i) fi->fib_nhs --> fib_info_num_path(fi) where fib_info_nh(fi, i) returns fi->fib_nh[nhsel] and fib_info_num_path returns fi->fib_nhs. Move the existing fib_info_nhc to nexthop.h and define the new ones there. A later patch adds a check if a fib_info uses a nexthop object, and defining the helpers in nexthop.h avoid circular header dependencies. After this all remaining open coded references to fi->fib_nhs and fi->fib_nh are in: - fib_create_info and helpers used to lookup an existing fib_info entry, and - the netdev event functions fib_sync_down_dev and fib_sync_up. The latter two will not be reused for nexthops, and the fib_create_info will be updated to handle a nexthop in a fib_info. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-22ipv4: Rename and export nh_update_mtuDavid Ahern
Rename nh_update_mtu to fib_nhc_update_mtu and export for use by the nexthop code. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-22ipv4: export fib_info_update_nh_saddrDavid Ahern
Add scope as input argument versus relying on fib_info reference in fib_nh, and export fib_info_update_nh_saddr. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-22ipv4: export fib_flushDavid Ahern
As nexthops are deleted, fib entries referencing it are marked dead. Export fib_flush so those entries can be removed in a timely manner. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-22ipv4: export fib_check_nhDavid Ahern
Change fib_check_nh to take net, table and scope as input arguments over struct fib_config and export for use by nexthop code. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-22ipv4: Add function to send route updatesDavid Ahern
Add fib_info_notify_update to walk the fib and send RTM_NEWROUTE notifications with NLM_F_REPLACE set for entries linked to a fib_info that have nh_updated flag set. This helper will be used by the nexthop code to notify userspace of routes that are impacted when a nexthop config is updated via replace. The new function and its helper are similar to how fib_flush and fib_table_flush work for address delete and link down events. This notification is needed for legacy apps that do not understand the new nexthop object. Apps that are nexthop aware can use the RTA_NH_ID attribute in the route notification to just ignore it. In the future this should be wrapped in a sysctl to allow OS'es that are fully updated to avoid the notificaton storm. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-05ipv4: Move exception bucket to nh_commonDavid Ahern
Similar to the cached routes, make IPv4 exceptions accessible when using an IPv6 nexthop struct with IPv4 routes. Simplify the exception functions by passing in fib_nh_common since that is all it needs, and then cleanup the call sites that have extraneous fib_nh conversions. As with the cached routes this is a change in location only, from fib_nh up to fib_nh_common; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-05ipv4: Move cached routes to fib_nh_commonDavid Ahern
While the cached routes, nh_pcpu_rth_output and nh_rth_input, are IPv4 specific, a later patch wants to make them accessible for IPv6 nexthops with IPv4 routes using a fib6_nh. Move the cached routes from fib_nh to fib_nh_common and update references. Initialization of the cached entries is moved to fib_nh_common_init, and free is moved to fib_nh_common_release. Change in location only, from fib_nh up to fib_nh_common; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-23net: Change nhc_flags to unsigned charDavid Ahern
nhc_flags holds the RTNH_F flags for a given nexthop (fib{6}_nh). All of the RTNH_F_ flags fit in an unsigned char, and since the API to userspace (rtnh_flags and lower byte of rtm_flags) is 1 byte it can not grow. Make nhc_flags in fib_nh_common an unsigned char and shrink the size of the struct by 8, from 56 to 48 bytes. Update the flags arguments for up netdevice events and fib_nexthop_info which determines the RTNH_F flags to return on a dump/event. The RTNH_F flags are passed in the lower byte of rtm_flags which is an unsigned int so use a temp variable for the flags to fib_nexthop_info and combine with rtm_flags in the caller. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-08ipv4: Allow ipv6 gateway with ipv4 routesDavid Ahern
Add support for RTA_VIA and allow an IPv6 nexthop for v4 routes: $ ip ro add 172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8::1 dev eth0 $ ip ro ls ... 172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8::1 dev eth0 For convenience and simplicity, userspace can use RTA_VIA to specify AF_INET or AF_INET6 gateway. The common fib_nexthop_info dump function compares the gateway address family to the nh_common family to know if the gateway should be encoded as RTA_VIA or RTA_GATEWAY. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-08ipv4: Flag fib_info with a fib_nh using IPv6 gatewayDavid Ahern
Until support is added to the offload drivers, they need to be able to reject routes with an IPv6 gateway. To that end add a flag to fib_info that indicates if any fib_nh has a v6 gateway. The flag allows the drivers to efficiently know the use of a v6 gateway without walking all fib_nh tied to a fib_info each time a route is added. Update mlxsw and rocker to reject the routes with extack message as to why. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-08ipv4: Add support to fib_config for IPv6 gatewayDavid Ahern
Add support for an IPv6 gateway to fib_config. Since a gateway is either IPv4 or IPv6, make it a union with fc_gw4 where fc_gw_family decides which address is in use. Update current checks on family and gw4 to handle ipv6 as well. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-08ipv4: Prepare fib_config for IPv6 gatewayDavid Ahern
Similar to rtable, fib_config needs to allow the gateway to be either an IPv4 or an IPv6 address. To that end, rename fc_gw to fc_gw4 to mean an IPv4 address and add fc_gw_family. Checks on 'is a gateway set' are changed to see if fc_gw_family is set. In the process prepare the code for a fc_gw_family == AF_INET6. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-08net: Replace nhc_has_gw with nhc_gw_familyDavid Ahern
Allow the gateway in a fib_nh_common to be from a different address family than the outer fib{6}_nh. To that end, replace nhc_has_gw with nhc_gw_family and update users of nhc_has_gw to check nhc_gw_family. Now nhc_family is used to know if the nh_common is part of a fib_nh or fib6_nh (used for container_of to get to route family specific data), and nhc_gw_family represents the address family for the gateway. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-03ipv6: Flip to fib_nexthop_infoDavid Ahern
Export fib_nexthop_info and fib_add_nexthop for use by IPv6 code. Remove rt6_nexthop_info and rt6_add_nexthop in favor of the IPv4 versions. Update fib_nexthop_info for IPv6 linkdown check and RTA_GATEWAY for AF_INET6. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-03ipv4: Add fib_nh_common to fib_resultDavid Ahern
Most of the ipv4 code only needs data from fib_nh_common. Add fib_nh_common selection to fib_result and update users to use it. Right now, fib_nh_common in fib_result will point to a fib_nh struct that is embedded within a fib_info: fib_info --> fib_nh fib_nh ... fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ----+ Later, nhc can point to a fib_nh within a nexthop struct: fib_info --> nexthop --> fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ---------------+ or for a nexthop group: fib_info --> nexthop --> nexthop --> fib_nh nexthop --> fib_nh ... nexthop --> fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ---------------------------+ In all cases nhsel within fib_result will point to which leg in the multipath route is used. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-29net: Use common nexthop init and release helpersDavid Ahern
With fib_nh_common in place, move common initialization and release code into helpers used by both ipv4 and ipv6. For the moment, the init is just the lwt encap and the release is both the netdev reference and the the lwt state reference. More will be added later. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-29net: Add fib_nh_common and update fib_nh and fib6_nhDavid Ahern
Add fib_nh_common struct with common nexthop attributes. Convert fib_nh and fib6_nh to use it. Use macros to move existing fib_nh_* references to the new nh_common.nhc_*. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-29ipv4: Rename fib_nh entriesDavid Ahern
Rename fib_nh entries that will be moved to a fib_nh_common struct. Specifically, the device, oif, gateway, flags, scope, lwtstate, nh_weight and nh_upper_bound are common with all nexthop definitions. In the process shorten fib_nh_lwtstate to fib_nh_lws to avoid really long lines. Rename only; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-29ipv4: Create cleanup helper for fib_nhDavid Ahern
Move the fib_nh cleanup code from free_fib_info_rcu into a new helper, fib_nh_release. Move classid accounting into fib_nh_release which is called per fib_nh to make accounting symmetrical with fib_nh_init. Export the helper to allow for use with nexthop objects in the future. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-29ipv4: Create init helper for fib_nhDavid Ahern
Consolidate the fib_nh initialization which is duplicated between fib_create_info for single path and fib_get_nhs for multipath. Export the helper to allow for use with nexthop objects in the future. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-15net: ipv4: Fix memory leak in network namespace dismantleIdo Schimmel
IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases: 1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains 2. When a network namespace is being dismantled In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g., 'blackhole', 'unreachable'). Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are not flushed and leaked [1]. To reproduce: # ip netns add blue # ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24 # ip netns del blue Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables. To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of namespace dismantle or not. Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are associated with the loopback device. [1] unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff ..........ba.... e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00 ...d............ backtrace: [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff kkkkkkkk..&_.... backtrace: [<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500 [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff Fixes: 8cced9eff1d4 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-24net: Don't return invalid table id error when dumping all familiesDavid Ahern
When doing a route dump across all address families, do not error out if the table does not exist. This allows a route dump for AF_UNSPEC with a table id that may only exist for some of the families. Do return the table does not exist error if dumping routes for a specific family and the table does not exist. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16net: Enable kernel side filtering of route dumpsDavid Ahern
Update parsing of route dump request to enable kernel side filtering. Allow filtering results by protocol (e.g., which routing daemon installed the route), route type (e.g., unicast), table id and nexthop device. These amount to the low hanging fruit, yet a huge improvement, for dumping routes. ip_valid_fib_dump_req is called with RTNL held, so __dev_get_by_index can be used to look up the device index without taking a reference. From there filter->dev is only used during dump loops with the lock still held. Set NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED in the answer_flags so the user knows the results have been filtered should no entries be returned. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16net/ipv4: Plumb support for filtering route dumpsDavid Ahern
Implement kernel side filtering of routes by table id, egress device index, protocol and route type. If the table id is given in the filter, lookup the table and call fib_table_dump directly for it. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16net: Add struct for fib dump filterDavid Ahern
Add struct fib_dump_filter for options on limiting which routes are returned in a dump request. The current list is table id, protocol, route type, rtm_flags and nexthop device index. struct net is needed to lookup the net_device from the index. Declare the filter for each route dump handler and plumb the new arguments from dump handlers to ip_valid_fib_dump_req. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-12Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts were easy to resolve using immediate context mostly, except the cls_u32.c one where I simply too the entire HEAD chunk. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-10net: ipv4: update fnhe_pmtu when first hop's MTU changesSabrina Dubroca
Since commit 5aad1de5ea2c ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions"), exceptions get deprecated separately from cached routes. In particular, administrative changes don't clear PMTU anymore. As Stefano described in commit e9fa1495d738 ("ipv6: Reflect MTU changes on PMTU of exceptions for MTU-less routes"), the PMTU discovered before the local MTU change can become stale: - if the local MTU is now lower than the PMTU, that PMTU is now incorrect - if the local MTU was the lowest value in the path, and is increased, we might discover a higher PMTU Similarly to what commit e9fa1495d738 did for IPv6, update PMTU in those cases. If the exception was locked, the discovered PMTU was smaller than the minimal accepted PMTU. In that case, if the new local MTU is smaller than the current PMTU, let PMTU discovery figure out if locking of the exception is still needed. To do this, we need to know the old link MTU in the NETDEV_CHANGEMTU notifier. By the time the notifier is called, dev->mtu has been changed. This patch adds the old MTU as additional information in the notifier structure, and a new call_netdevice_notifiers_u32() function. Fixes: 5aad1de5ea2c ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-08rtnetlink: Update fib dumps for strict data checkingDavid Ahern
Add helper to check netlink message for route dumps. If the strict flag is set the dump request is expected to have an rtmsg struct as the header. All elements of the struct are expected to be 0 with the exception of rtm_flags (which is used by both ipv4 and ipv6 dumps) and no attributes can be appended. rtm_flags can only have RTM_F_CLONED and RTM_F_PREFIX set. Update inet_dump_fib, inet6_dump_fib, mpls_dump_routes, ipmr_rtm_dumproute, and ip6mr_rtm_dumproute to call this helper if strict data checking is enabled. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-20net/ipv4: Move device validation to helperDavid Ahern
Move the device matching check in __fib_validate_source to a helper and export it for use by netfilter modules. Code move only; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>