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2020-04-03Merge branch 'for-5.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - Christian extended clone3 so that processes can be spawned into cgroups directly. This is not only neat in terms of semantics but also avoids grabbing the global cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem for migration. - Daniel added !root xattr support to cgroupfs. Userland already uses xattrs on cgroupfs for bookkeeping. This will allow delegated cgroups to support such usages. - Prateek tried to make cpuset hotplug handling synchronous but that led to possible deadlock scenarios. Reverted. - Other minor changes including release_agent_path handling cleanup. * 'for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: docs: cgroup-v1: Document the cpuset_v2_mode mount option Revert "cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous" cgroupfs: Support user xattrs kernfs: Add option to enable user xattrs kernfs: Add removed_size out param for simple_xattr_set kernfs: kvmalloc xattr value instead of kmalloc cgroup: Restructure release_agent_path handling selftests/cgroup: add tests for cloning into cgroups clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups cgroup: add cgroup_may_write() helper cgroup: refactor fork helpers cgroup: add cgroup_get_from_file() helper cgroup: unify attach permission checking cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous cgroup.c: Use built-in RCU list checking kselftest/cgroup: add cgroup destruction test cgroup: Clean up css_set task traversal
2020-04-03Revert "cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous"Tejun Heo
This reverts commit a49e4629b5ed ("cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous") as it may deadlock with cpu hotplug path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/F0388D99-84D7-453B-9B6B-EEFF0E7BE4CC@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org>
2020-04-02Merge branch 'for-5.7/libnvdimm' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
- Introduce 'zero_page_range' as a dax operation. This facilitates filesystem-dax operation without a block-device. - Advertise a persistence-domain for of_pmem and papr_scm. The persistence domain indicates where cpu-store cycles need to reach in the platform-memory subsystem before the platform will consider them power-fail protected. - Fixup some flexible-array declarations.
2020-04-02Merge branch 'for-5.7/numa' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
- Promote numa_map_to_online_node() to a cross-kernel generic facility. - Save x86 numa information to allow for node-id lookups for reserved memory ranges, deploy that capability for the e820-pmem driver. - Introduce phys_to_target_node() to facilitate drivers that want to know resulting numa node if a given reserved address range was onlined.
2020-04-02dax,iomap: Add helper dax_iomap_zero() to zero a rangeVivek Goyal
Add a helper dax_ioamp_zero() to zero a range. This patch basically merges __dax_zero_page_range() and iomap_dax_zero(). Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228163456.1587-7-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-04-02dm,dax: Add dax zero_page_range operationVivek Goyal
This patch adds support for dax zero_page_range operation to dm targets. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228163456.1587-5-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-04-02dax, pmem: Add a dax operation zero_page_rangeVivek Goyal
Add a dax operation zero_page_range, to zero a page. This will also clear any known poison in the page being zeroed. As of now, zeroing of one page is allowed in a single call. There are no callers which are trying to zero more than a page in a single call. Once we grow the callers which zero more than a page in single call, we can add that support. Primary reason for not doing that yet is that this will add little complexity in dm implementation where a range might be spanning multiple underlying targets and one will have to split the range into multiple sub ranges and call zero_page_range() on individual targets. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228163456.1587-3-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-04-02Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring: - Unit test for overlays with GPIO hogs - Improve dma-ranges parsing to handle dma-ranges with multiple entries - Update dtc to upstream version v1.6.0-2-g87a656ae5ff9 - Improve overlay error reporting - Device link support for power-domains and hwlocks bindings - Add vendor prefixes for Beacon, Topwise, ENE, Dell, SG Micro, Elida, PocketBook, Xiaomi, Linutronix, OzzMaker, Waveshare Electronics, and ITE Tech - Add deprecated Marvell vendor prefix 'mrvl' - A bunch of binding conversions to DT schema continues. Of note, the common serial and USB connector bindings are converted. - Add more Arm CPU compatibles - Drop Mark Rutland as DT maintainer :( * tag 'devicetree-for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (106 commits) MAINTAINERS: drop an old reference to stm32 pwm timers doc MAINTAINERS: dt: update etnaviv file reference dt-bindings: usb: dwc2: fix bindings for amlogic, meson-gxbb-usb dt-bindings: uniphier-system-bus: fix warning in the example dt-bindings: display: meson-vpu: fix indentation of reg-names' "items" dt-bindings: iio: Fix adi, ltc2983 uint64-matrix schema constraints dt-bindings: power: Fix example for power-domain dt-bindings: arm: Add some constraints for PSCI nodes of: some unittest overlays not untracked of: gpio unittest kfree() wrong object dt-bindings: phy: convert phy-rockchip-inno-usb2 bindings to yaml dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Convert to json-schema dt-bindings: serial: Document serialN aliases dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Set 'additionalProperties: false' dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Fix nvmem-cell-names schema dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Beacon vendor prefix dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Topwise of: of_private.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member docs: dt: fix a broken reference to input.yaml docs: dt: fix references to ap806-system-controller.txt ...
2020-04-02Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This series has a huge amount of churn because it pulls in Mauro's doc update changing all our txt files to rst ones. Excluding that, we have the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, ufs, lpfc, zfcp, ibmvfc, pm80xx, aacraid), a treewide update for scnprintf and some other minor updates. The major core change is Hannes moving functions out of the aacraid driver and into the core" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (223 commits) scsi: aic7xxx: aic97xx: Remove FreeBSD-specific code scsi: ufs: Do not rely on prefetched data scsi: dc395x: remove dc395x_bios_param scsi: libiscsi: Fix error count for active session scsi: hpsa: correct race condition in offload enabled scsi: message: fusion: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member scsi: qedi: Add PCI shutdown handler support scsi: qedi: Add MFW error recovery process scsi: ufs: Enable block layer runtime PM for well-known logical units scsi: ufs-qcom: Override devfreq parameters scsi: ufshcd: Let vendor override devfreq parameters scsi: ufshcd: Update the set frequency to devfreq scsi: ufs: Resume ufs host before accessing ufs device scsi: ufs-mediatek: customize the delay for enabling host scsi: ufs: make HCE polling more compact to improve initialization latency scsi: ufs: allow custom delay prior to host enabling scsi: ufs-mediatek: use common delay function scsi: ufs: introduce common and flexible delay function scsi: ufs: use an enum for host capabilities scsi: ufs: fix uninitialized tx_lanes in ufshcd_disable_tx_lcc() ...
2020-04-02Merge tag 'mtd/for-5.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull MTD updates from Miquel Raynal: "MTD core changes: - Fix issue where write_cached_data() fails but write() still returns success - maps: sa1100-flash: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member - phram: Fix a double free issue in error path - Convert fallthrough comments into statements - MAINTAINERS: Add the IRC channel to the MTD related subsystems Raw NAND core changes: - Add support for manufacturer specific suspend/resume operation - Add support for manufacturer specific lock/unlock operation - Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member - Fix a typo ("manufecturer") - Ensure nand_soft_waitrdy wait period is enough Raw NAND controller driver changes: - Brcmnand: * Add support for flash-edu for dma transfers (+ bindings) - Cadence: * Reinit completion before executing a new command * Change bad block marker size * Fix the calculation of the avaialble OOB size * Get meta data size from registers - Qualcom: * Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel() * Release resources on failure within qcom_nandc_alloc() - Allwinner: * Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel() - Marvell: * Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel() * Release DMA channel on error - Freescale: * Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel() - Macronix: * Add support for Macronix NAND randomizer (+ bindings) - Ams-delta: * Rename structures and functions to gpio_nand* * Make the driver custom I/O ready * Drop useless local variable * Support custom driver initialisation * Add module device tables * Handle more GPIO pins as optional * Make read pulses optional * Don't hardcode read/write pulse widths * Push inversion handling to gpiolib * Enable OF partition info support * Drop board specific partition info * Use struct gpio_nand_platdata * Write protect device during probe - Ingenic: * Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() * Add dependency on MIPS || COMPILE_TEST - Denali: * Deassert write protect pin - ST: * Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel() Raw NAND chip driver changes: - Toshiba: * Support reading the number of bitflips for BENAND (Built-in ECC NAND) - Macronix: * Add support for deep power down mode * Add support for block protection SPI-NAND core changes: - Do not erase the block before writing a bad block marker - Explicitly use MTD_OPS_RAW to write the bad block marker to OOB - Stop using spinand->oobbuf for buffering bad block markers - Rework detect procedure for different READ_ID operation SPI-NAND driver changes: - Toshiba: * Support for new Kioxia Serial NAND * Rename function name to change suffix and prefix (8Gbit) * Add comment about Kioxia ID - Micron: * Add new Micron SPI NAND devices with multiple dies * Add M70A series Micron SPI NAND devices * identify SPI NAND device with Continuous Read mode * Add new Micron SPI NAND devices * Describe the SPI NAND device MT29F2G01ABAGD * Generalize the OOB layout structure and function names SPI NOR core changes: - Move all the manufacturer specific quirks/code out of the core, to make the core logic more readable and thus ease maintenance. - Move the SFDP logic out of the core, it provides a better separation between the SFDP parsing and core logic. - Trim what is exposed in spi-nor.h. The SPI NOR controllers drivers must not be able to use structures that are meant just for the SPI NOR core. - Use the spi-mem direct mapping API to let advanced controllers optimize the read/write operations when they support direct mapping. - Add generic formula for the Status Register block protection handling. It fixes some long standing locking limitations and eases the addition of the 4bit block protection support. - Add block protection support for flashes with 4 block protection bits in the Status Register. SPI NOR controller drivers changes: - The mtk-quadspi driver is replaced by the new spi-mem spi-mtk-nor driver. - Merge tag 'mtk-mtd-spi-move' into spi-nor/next to avoid conflicts. HyperBus changes: - Print error msg when compatible is wrong or missing - Move mapping of direct access window from core to individual drivers" * tag 'mtd/for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (103 commits) mtd: Convert fallthrough comments into statements mtd: rawnand: toshiba: Support reading the number of bitflips for BENAND (Built-in ECC NAND) MAINTAINERS: Add the IRC channel to the MTD related subsystems mtd: Fix issue where write_cached_data() fails but write() still returns success mtd: maps: sa1100-flash: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member mtd: phram: fix a double free issue in error path mtd: spinand: toshiba: Support for new Kioxia Serial NAND mtd: spinand: toshiba: Rename function name to change suffix and prefix (8Gbit) mtd: rawnand: macronix: Add support for deep power down mode mtd: rawnand: Add support for manufacturer specific suspend/resume operation mtd: spi-nor: Enable locking for n25q512ax3/n25q512a mtd: spi-nor: Add SR 4bit block protection support mtd: spi-nor: Add generic formula for SR block protection handling mtd: spi-nor: Set all BP bits to one when lock_len == mtd->size mtd: spi-nor: controllers: aspeed-smc: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member mtd: spi-nor: Clear WEL bit when erase or program errors occur MAINTAINERS: update entry after SPI NOR controller move mtd: spi-nor: Trim what is exposed in spi-nor.h mtd: spi-nor: Drop the MFR definitions mtd: spi-nor: Get rid of the now empty spi_nor_ids[] table ...
2020-04-03Merge branch 'ttm-transhuge' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~thomash/linux ↵Dave Airlie
into drm-next Huge page-table entries for TTM In order to reduce CPU usage [1] and in theory TLB misses this patchset enables huge- and giant page-table entries for TTM and TTM-enabled graphics drivers. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellstrom (VMware) <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200325073102.6129-1-thomas_os@shipmail.org
2020-04-02Merge tag 'dmaengine-5.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dmaLinus Torvalds
Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul: "Core: - Some code cleanup and optimization in core by Andy - Debugfs support for displaying dmaengine channels by Peter Drivers: - New driver for uniphier-xdmac controller - Updates to stm32 dma, mdma and dmamux drivers and PM support - More updates to idxd drivers - Bunch of changes in tegra-apb driver and cleaning up of pm functions - Bunch of spelling fixes and Replace zero-length array patches - Shutdown hook for fsl-dpaa2-qdma driver - Support for interleaved transfers for ti-edma and virtualization support for k3-dma driver - Support for reset and updates in xilinx_dma driver - Improvements and locking updates in at_hdma driver" * tag 'dmaengine-5.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (89 commits) dt-bindings: dma: renesas,usb-dmac: add r8a77961 support dmaengine: uniphier-xdmac: Remove redandant error log for platform_get_irq dmaengine: tegra-apb: Improve DMA synchronization dmaengine: tegra-apb: Don't save/restore IRQ flags in interrupt handler dmaengine: tegra-apb: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused dmaengine: fix spelling mistake "exceds" -> "exceeds" dmaengine: sprd: Set request pending flag when DMA controller is active dmaengine: ppc4xx: Use scnprintf() for avoiding potential buffer overflow dmaengine: idxd: remove global token limit check dmaengine: idxd: reflect shadow copy of traffic class programming dmaengine: idxd: Merge definition of dsa_batch_desc into dsa_hw_desc dmaengine: Create debug directories for DMA devices dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Implement custom dbg_summary_show for debugfs dmaengine: Add basic debugfs support dmaengine: fsl-dpaa2-qdma: remove set but not used variable 'dpaa2_qdma' dmaengine: ti: edma: fix null dereference because of a typo in pointer name dmaengine: fsl-dpaa2-qdma: Adding shutdown hook dmaengine: uniphier-xdmac: Add UniPhier external DMA controller driver dt-bindings: dmaengine: Add UniPhier external DMA controller bindings dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Implement support for atype (for virtualization) ...
2020-04-02Merge branch 'i2c/for-5.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang: "I2C has: - using defines for bus speeds to avoid mistakes in hardcoded values; lots of small driver updates because of that. Thanks, Andy! - API change: i2c_setup_smbus_alert() was renamed to i2c_new_smbus_alert_device() and returns ERRPTR now. All in-tree users have been converted - in the core, a rare race condition when deleting the cdev has been fixed. Thanks, Kevin! - lots of driver updates. Thanks, everyone! I also want to mention: The amount of review and testing tags given was quite high this time. Thank you to these people, too. I hope we can keep it like this!" * 'i2c/for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (34 commits) i2c: rcar: clean up after refactoring i2c_timings macintosh: convert to i2c_new_scanned_device i2c: drivers: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies i2c: algo: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies i2c: stm32f7: switch to I²C generic property parsing i2c: rcar: Consolidate timings calls in rcar_i2c_clock_calculate() i2c: core: Allow override timing properties with 0 i2c: core: Provide generic definitions for bus frequencies i2c: mxs: Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel() i2c: imx: remove duplicate print after platform_get_irq() i2c: designware: Fix spelling typos in the comments i2c: designware: Discard i2c_dw_read_comp_param() function i2c: designware: Detect the FIFO size in the common code i2c: dev: Fix the race between the release of i2c_dev and cdev i2c: qcom-geni: Drop of_platform.h include i2c: qcom-geni: Grow a dev pointer to simplify code i2c: qcom-geni: Let firmware specify irq trigger flags i2c: stm32f7: do not backup read-only PECR register i2c: smbus: remove outdated references to irq level triggers i2c: convert SMBus alert setup function to return an ERRPTR ...
2020-04-02Merge tag 'sound-5.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai: "This became again a busy development cycle. There are few ALSA core updates (merely API cleanups and sparse fixes), with the majority of other changes are found in ASoC scene. Here are some highlights: ALSA core: - More helper macros for sparse warning fixes (e.g. bitwise types) - Slight optimization of PCM OSS locks - Make common handling for PCM / compress buffers (for SOF) ASoC: - Lots of code refactoring and modernization for (still ongoing) componentization works - Conversion of SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS to use imply - Continued refactoring and fixing of the Intel SOF/SST support, including the initial (but still incomplete) SoundWire support - SoundWire and more advanced clocking support for Realtek RT5682 - Support for amlogic GX, Meson 8, Meson 8B and T9015 DAC, Broadcom DSL/PON, Ingenic JZ4760 and JZ4770, Realtek RL6231, and TI TAS2563 and TLV320ADCX140 HD-audio: - Optimizations in HDMI jack handling - A few new quirks and fixups for Realtek codecs USB-audio: - Delayed registration support - New quirks for Motu, Kingston, Presonus" * tag 'sound-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (415 commits) ALSA: usb-audio: Fix case when USB MIDI interface has more than one extra endpoint descriptor Revert "ALSA: uapi: Drop asound.h inclusion from asoc.h" ALSA: hda/realtek - Remove now-unnecessary XPS 13 headphone noise fixups ALSA: hda/realtek - Set principled PC Beep configuration for ALC256 ALSA: doc: Document PC Beep Hidden Register on Realtek ALC256 ALSA: hda/realtek - a fake key event is triggered by running shutup ALSA: hda: default enable CA0132 DSP support ASoC: amd: acp3x-pcm-dma: clean up two indentation issues ASoC: tlv320adcx140: Remove undocumented property ASoC: Intel: sof_sdw: Add Volteer support with RT5682 SNDW helper function ASoC: Intel: common: add match table for TGL RT5682 SoundWire driver ASoC: Intel: boards: add sof_sdw machine driver ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi: update topology and driver name for SoundWire platforms ASoC: rt5682: move DAI clock registry to I2S mode ASoC: pxa: magician: convert to use i2c_new_client_device() ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-ctrl: add reset cycle before parsing capabilities Asoc: SOF: Intel: hda: check SoundWire wakeen interrupt in irq thread ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: add WAKEEN interrupt support for SoundWire ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: add parameter to control SoundWire clock stop quirks ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: merge IPC, stream and SoundWire interrupt handlers ...
2020-04-02Merge tag 'rproc-v5.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc Pull remoteproc updates from Bjorn Andersson: - a range of improvements to the OMAP remoeteproc driver; among other things adding devicetree, suspend/resume and watchdog support, and adds support the remoteprocs in the DRA7xx SoC - support for 64-bit firmware, extends the ELF loader to support this and fixes for a number of race conditions in the recovery handling - a generic mechanism to allow remoteproc drivers to sync state with remote processors during a panic, and uses this to prepare Qualcomm remote processors for post mortem analysis - fixes to cleanly recover from crashes in the modem firmware on production Qualcomm devices * tag 'rproc-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc: (37 commits) remoteproc/omap: Switch to SPDX license identifiers remoteproc/omap: Add watchdog functionality for remote processors remoteproc/omap: Report device exceptions and trigger recovery remoteproc/omap: Add support for runtime auto-suspend/resume remoteproc/omap: Add support for system suspend/resume remoteproc/omap: Request a timer(s) for remoteproc usage remoteproc/omap: Check for undefined mailbox messages remoteproc/omap: Remove the platform_data header remoteproc/omap: Add support for DRA7xx remote processors remoteproc/omap: Initialize and assign reserved memory node remoteproc/omap: Add the rproc ops .da_to_va() implementation remoteproc/omap: Add support to parse internal memories from DT remoteproc/omap: Add a sanity check for DSP boot address alignment remoteproc/omap: Add device tree support dt-bindings: remoteproc: Add OMAP remoteproc bindings remoteproc: qcom: Introduce panic handler for PAS and ADSP remoteproc: qcom: q6v5: Add common panic handler remoteproc: Introduce "panic" callback in ops remoteproc: Traverse rproc_list under RCU read lock remoteproc: Fix NULL pointer dereference in rproc_virtio_notify ...
2020-04-02Merge branch 'for-5.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou: "This is just a few documentation fixes for percpu refcount and bitmap helpers that went in v5.6, and moving my emails to all be at korg" * 'for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: percpu: update copyright emails to dennis@kernel.org include/bitmap.h: add new functions to documentation include/bitmap.h: add missing parameter in docs percpu_ref: Fix comment regarding percpu_ref_init flags
2020-04-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - GICv4.1 support - 32bit host removal PPC: - secure (encrypted) using under the Protected Execution Framework ultravisor s390: - allow disabling GISA (hardware interrupt injection) and protected VMs/ultravisor support. x86: - New dirty bitmap flag that sets all bits in the bitmap when dirty page logging is enabled; this is faster because it doesn't require bulk modification of the page tables. - Initial work on making nested SVM event injection more similar to VMX, and less buggy. - Various cleanups to MMU code (though the big ones and related optimizations were delayed to 5.8). Instead of using cr3 in function names which occasionally means eptp, KVM too has standardized on "pgd". - A large refactoring of CPUID features, which now use an array that parallels the core x86_features. - Some removal of pointer chasing from kvm_x86_ops, which will also be switched to static calls as soon as they are available. - New Tigerlake CPUID features. - More bugfixes, optimizations and cleanups. Generic: - selftests: cleanups, new MMU notifier stress test, steal-time test - CSV output for kvm_stat" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (277 commits) x86/kvm: fix a missing-prototypes "vmread_error" KVM: x86: Fix BUILD_BUG() in __cpuid_entry_get_reg() w/ CONFIG_UBSAN=y KVM: VMX: Add a trampoline to fix VMREAD error handling KVM: SVM: Annotate svm_x86_ops as __initdata KVM: VMX: Annotate vmx_x86_ops as __initdata KVM: x86: Drop __exit from kvm_x86_ops' hardware_unsetup() KVM: x86: Copy kvm_x86_ops by value to eliminate layer of indirection KVM: x86: Set kvm_x86_ops only after ->hardware_setup() completes KVM: VMX: Configure runtime hooks using vmx_x86_ops KVM: VMX: Move hardware_setup() definition below vmx_x86_ops KVM: x86: Move init-only kvm_x86_ops to separate struct KVM: Pass kvm_init()'s opaque param to additional arch funcs s390/gmap: return proper error code on ksm unsharing KVM: selftests: Fix cosmetic copy-paste error in vm_mem_region_move() KVM: Fix out of range accesses to memslots KVM: X86: Micro-optimize IPI fastpath delay KVM: X86: Delay read msr data iff writes ICR MSR KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a capability for enabling secure guests KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Expose HW-based SGIs in debugfs KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Allow non-trapping WFI when using HW SGIs ...
2020-04-02Merge branch 'next-integrity' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar: "Just a couple of updates for linux-5.7: - A new Kconfig option to enable IMA architecture specific runtime policy rules needed for secure and/or trusted boot, as requested. - Some message cleanup (eg. pr_fmt, additional error messages)" * 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: ima: add a new CONFIG for loading arch-specific policies integrity: Remove duplicate pr_fmt definitions IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions IMA: Update KBUILD_MODNAME for IMA files to ima
2020-04-02Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: "A large amount of MM, plenty more to come. Subsystems affected by this patch series: - tools - kthread - kbuild - scripts - ocfs2 - vfs - mm: slub, kmemleak, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mremap, sparsemem, kasan, pagealloc, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, hugetlbfs, hugetlb" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (155 commits) include/linux/huge_mm.h: check PageTail in hpage_nr_pages even when !THP mm/hugetlb: fix build failure with HUGETLB_PAGE but not HUGEBTLBFS selftests/vm: fix map_hugetlb length used for testing read and write mm/hugetlb: remove unnecessary memory fetch in PageHeadHuge() mm/hugetlb.c: clean code by removing unnecessary initialization hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation docs hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests hugetlb: support file_region coalescing again hugetlb_cgroup: support noreserve mappings hugetlb_cgroup: add accounting for shared mappings hugetlb: disable region_add file_region coalescing hugetlb_cgroup: add reservation accounting for private mappings mm/hugetlb_cgroup: fix hugetlb_cgroup migration hugetlb_cgroup: add interface for charge/uncharge hugetlb reservations hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation counter hugetlbfs: Use i_mmap_rwsem to address page fault/truncate race hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization mm/memblock.c: remove redundant assignment to variable max_addr mm: mempolicy: require at least one nodeid for MPOL_PREFERRED mm: mempolicy: use VM_BUG_ON_VMA in queue_pages_test_walk() ...
2020-04-02Merge branch 'work.dotdot1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs pathwalk sanitizing from Al Viro: "Massive pathwalk rewrite and cleanups. Several iterations have been posted; hopefully this thing is getting readable and understandable now. Pretty much all parts of pathname resolutions are affected... The branch is identical to what has sat in -next, except for commit message in "lift all calls of step_into() out of follow_dotdot/ follow_dotdot_rcu", crediting Qian Cai for reporting the bug; only commit message changed there." * 'work.dotdot1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (69 commits) lookup_open(): don't bother with fallbacks to lookup+create atomic_open(): no need to pass struct open_flags anymore open_last_lookups(): move complete_walk() into do_open() open_last_lookups(): lift O_EXCL|O_CREAT handling into do_open() open_last_lookups(): don't abuse complete_walk() when all we want is unlazy open_last_lookups(): consolidate fsnotify_create() calls take post-lookup part of do_last() out of loop link_path_walk(): sample parent's i_uid and i_mode for the last component __nd_alloc_stack(): make it return bool reserve_stack(): switch to __nd_alloc_stack() pick_link(): take reserving space on stack into a new helper pick_link(): more straightforward handling of allocation failures fold path_to_nameidata() into its only remaining caller pick_link(): pass it struct path already with normal refcounting rules fs/namei.c: kill follow_mount() non-RCU analogue of the previous commit helper for mount rootwards traversal follow_dotdot(): be lazy about changing nd->path follow_dotdot_rcu(): be lazy about changing nd->path follow_dotdot{,_rcu}(): massage loops ...
2020-04-02Merge branch 'remotes/lorenzo/pci/endpoint'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use notification chain instead of EPF linkup ops for EPC events (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Protect concurrent allocation in endpoint outbound address region (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Protect concurrent access to pci_epf_ops (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Assign function number for each PF in endpoint core (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Refactor endpoint mode core initialization (Vidya Sagar) - Add API to notify when core initialization completes (Vidya Sagar) - Add test framework support to defer core initialization (Vidya Sagar) - Update Tegra SoC ABI header to support uninitialization of UPHY PLL when in endpoint mode without reference clock (Vidya Sagar) - Add DT and driver support for Tegra194 PCIe endpoint nodes (Vidya Sagar) - Add endpoint test support for DMA data transfer (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Print throughput information in endpoint test (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Use streaming DMA APIs for endpoint test buffer allocation (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add endpoint test command line option for DMA (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - When stopping a controller via configfs, clear endpoint "start" entry to prevent WARN_ON (Kunihiko Hayashi) - Update endpoint ->set_msix() to pay attention to MSI-X BAR Indicator and offset when finding MSI-X tables (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - MSI-X tables are in local memory, not in the PCI address space. Update pcie-designware-ep to account for this (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Allow AM654 PCIe Endpoint to raise MSI-X interrupts (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Avoid using module parameter to determine irqtype for endpoint test (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add ioctl to clear IRQ for endpoint test (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add endpoint test 'e' option to clear IRQ (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Bump limit on number of endpoint test devices from 10 to 10,000 (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Use full pci-endpoint-test name in request_irq() for easier profiling (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Reduce log level of -EPROBE_DEFER error messages to debug (Thierry Reding) * remotes/lorenzo/pci/endpoint: misc: pci_endpoint_test: remove duplicate macro PCI_ENDPOINT_TEST_STATUS PCI: tegra: Print -EPROBE_DEFER error message at debug level misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use full pci-endpoint-test name in request_irq() misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix to support > 10 pci-endpoint-test devices tools: PCI: Add 'e' to clear IRQ misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add ioctl to clear IRQ misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid using module parameter to determine irqtype PCI: keystone: Allow AM654 PCIe Endpoint to raise MSI-X interrupt PCI: dwc: Fix dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() to get correct MSI-X table address PCI: endpoint: Fix ->set_msix() to take BIR and offset as arguments misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support to get DMA option from userspace tools: PCI: Add 'd' command line option to support DMA misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use streaming DMA APIs for buffer allocation PCI: endpoint: functions/pci-epf-test: Print throughput information PCI: endpoint: functions/pci-epf-test: Add DMA support to transfer data PCI: endpoint: Fix clearing start entry in configfs PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194 dt-bindings: PCI: tegra: Add DT support for PCIe EP nodes in Tegra194 soc/tegra: bpmp: Update ABI header PCI: pci-epf-test: Add support to defer core initialization PCI: dwc: Add API to notify core initialization completion PCI: endpoint: Add notification for core init completion PCI: dwc: Refactor core initialization code for EP mode PCI: endpoint: Add core init notifying feature PCI: endpoint: Assign function number for each PF in EPC core PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to pci_epf_ops with mutex PCI: endpoint: Fix for concurrent memory allocation in OB address region PCI: endpoint: Replace spinlock with mutex PCI: endpoint: Use notification chain mechanism to notify EPC events to EPF
2020-04-02Merge branch 'pci/virtualization'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add ACS quirks for Zhaoxin Root Ports, Downstream Ports, and multi-function devices (Raymond Pang) * pci/virtualization: PCI: Add ACS quirk for Zhaoxin Root/Downstream Ports PCI: Add ACS quirk for Zhaoxin multi-function devices PCI: Add Zhaoxin Vendor ID
2020-04-02Merge branch 'pci/resource'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use ioremap(), not phys_to_virt() for platform ROM, to fix video ROM mapping with CONFIG_HIGHMEM (Mikel Rychliski) - Add support for root bus sizing so we don't have to assume host bridge windows are known a priori (Ivan Kokshaysky) - Fix alpha Nautilus PCI setup, which has been broken since we started enforcing window limits in resource allocation (Ivan Kokshaysky) * pci/resource: alpha: Fix nautilus PCI setup PCI: Add support for root bus sizing PCI: Use ioremap(), not phys_to_virt() for platform ROM
2020-04-02Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add PCIe 32 GT/s speed decoding for sysfs "max_link_speed" and dmesg notes about available bandwidth (Yicong Yang) - Simplify and unify PCI bus/link speed reporting (Yicong Yang) * pci/enumeration: PCI: Add PCIE_LNKCAP2_SLS2SPEED() macro PCI: Use pci_speed_string() for all PCI/PCI-X/PCIe strings PCI: Add pci_speed_string() PCI: Add 32 GT/s decoding in some macros
2020-04-02Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull exec/proc updates from Eric Biederman: "This contains two significant pieces of work: the work to sort out proc_flush_task, and the work to solve a deadlock between strace and exec. Fixing proc_flush_task so that it no longer requires a persistent mount makes improvements to proc possible. The removal of the persistent mount solves an old regression that that caused the hidepid mount option to only work on remount not on mount. The regression was found and reported by the Android folks. This further allows Alexey Gladkov's work making proc mount options specific to an individual mount of proc to move forward. The work on exec starts solving a long standing issue with exec that it takes mutexes of blocking userspace applications, which makes exec extremely deadlock prone. For the moment this adds a second mutex with a narrower scope that handles all of the easy cases. Which makes the tricky cases easy to spot. With a little luck the code to solve those deadlocks will be ready by next merge window" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (25 commits) signal: Extend exec_id to 64bits pidfd: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve perf: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve proc: io_accounting: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve proc: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve kernel/kcmp.c: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve kernel: doc: remove outdated comment cred.c mm: docs: Fix a comment in process_vm_rw_core selftests/ptrace: add test cases for dead-locks exec: Fix a deadlock in strace exec: Add exec_update_mutex to replace cred_guard_mutex exec: Move exec_mmap right after de_thread in flush_old_exec exec: Move cleanup of posix timers on exec out of de_thread exec: Factor unshare_sighand out of de_thread and call it separately exec: Only compute current once in flush_old_exec pid: Improve the comment about waiting in zap_pid_ns_processes proc: Remove the now unnecessary internal mount of proc uml: Create a private mount of proc for mconsole uml: Don't consult current to find the proc_mnt in mconsole_proc proc: Use a list of inodes to flush from proc ...
2020-04-02PCI: dwc: Fix dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() to get correct MSI-X table addressKishon Vijay Abraham I
commit beb4641a787d ("PCI: dwc: Add MSI-X callbacks handler"), in order to raise MSI-X interrupt, obtained MSIX table address from Base Address Register (BAR). However BAR only holds PCI address programmed by the host whereas the MSI-X table should be in the local memory. Store the MSI-X table address (virtual address) as part of ->set_bar() callback and use that to get the message address and message data here. Fixes: beb4641a787d ("PCI: dwc: Add MSI-X callbacks handler") Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2020-04-02PCI: endpoint: Fix ->set_msix() to take BIR and offset as argumentsKishon Vijay Abraham I
commit 8963106eabdc ("PCI: endpoint: Add MSI-X interfaces") while adding support to raise MSI-X interrupts from endpoint didn't include BAR Indicator register (BIR) configuration and MSI-X table offset as arguments in pci_epc_set_msix(). This would result in endpoint controller register using random BAR indicator register, the memory for which might not be allocated by the endpoint function driver. Add BAR indicator register and MSI-X table offset as arguments in pci_epc_set_msix() and allocate space for MSI-X table and pending bit array (PBA) in pci-epf-test endpoint function driver. Fixes: 8963106eabdc ("PCI: endpoint: Add MSI-X interfaces") Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2020-04-02rtc: remove rtc_time_to_tm and rtc_tm_to_timeAlexandre Belloni
There are no callers of the 32bit versions of rtc_time conversion functions, drop them. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200330201510.861217-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
2020-04-02include/linux/huge_mm.h: check PageTail in hpage_nr_pages even when !THPMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
It's even more important to check that we don't have a tail page when calling hpage_nr_pages() when THP are disabled. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200318140253.6141-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm/hugetlb: fix build failure with HUGETLB_PAGE but not HUGEBTLBFSChristophe Leroy
When CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is set but not CONFIG_HUGETLBFS, the following build failure is encoutered: In file included from arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c:33:0: include/linux/hugetlb.h: In function 'hstate_inode': include/linux/hugetlb.h:477:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'HUGETLBFS_SB' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] return HUGETLBFS_SB(i->i_sb)->hstate; ^ include/linux/hugetlb.h:477:30: error: invalid type argument of '->' (have 'int') return HUGETLBFS_SB(i->i_sb)->hstate; ^ Gate hstate_inode() with CONFIG_HUGETLBFS instead of CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE. Fixes: a137e1cc6d6e ("hugetlbfs: per mount huge page sizes") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7e8c3a3c9a587b9cd8a2f146df32a421b961f3a2.1584432148.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1255548/#2386036 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02hugetlb_cgroup: add accounting for shared mappingsMina Almasry
For shared mappings, the pointer to the hugetlb_cgroup to uncharge lives in the resv_map entries, in file_region->reservation_counter. After a call to region_chg, we charge the approprate hugetlb_cgroup, and if successful, we pass on the hugetlb_cgroup info to a follow up region_add call. When a file_region entry is added to the resv_map via region_add, we put the pointer to that cgroup in file_region->reservation_counter. If charging doesn't succeed, we report the error to the caller, so that the kernel fails the reservation. On region_del, which is when the hugetlb memory is unreserved, we also uncharge the file_region->reservation_counter. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: forward declare struct file_region] Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211213128.73302-5-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02hugetlb_cgroup: add reservation accounting for private mappingsMina Almasry
Normally the pointer to the cgroup to uncharge hangs off the struct page, and gets queried when it's time to free the page. With hugetlb_cgroup reservations, this is not possible. Because it's possible for a page to be reserved by one task and actually faulted in by another task. The best place to put the hugetlb_cgroup pointer to uncharge for reservations is in the resv_map. But, because the resv_map has different semantics for private and shared mappings, the code patch to charge/uncharge shared and private mappings is different. This patch implements charging and uncharging for private mappings. For private mappings, the counter to uncharge is in resv_map->reservation_counter. On initializing the resv_map this is set to NULL. On reservation of a region in private mapping, the tasks hugetlb_cgroup is charged and the hugetlb_cgroup is placed is resv_map->reservation_counter. On hugetlb_vm_op_close, we uncharge resv_map->reservation_counter. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: forward declare struct resv_map] Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211213128.73302-3-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02hugetlb_cgroup: add interface for charge/uncharge hugetlb reservationsMina Almasry
Augments hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup to be able to charge hugetlb usage or hugetlb reservation counter. Adds a new interface to uncharge a hugetlb_cgroup counter via hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_counter. Integrates the counter with hugetlb_cgroup, via hugetlb_cgroup_init, hugetlb_cgroup_have_usage, and hugetlb_cgroup_css_offline. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211213128.73302-2-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation counterMina Almasry
These counters will track hugetlb reservations rather than hugetlb memory faulted in. This patch only adds the counter, following patches add the charging and uncharging of the counter. This is patch 1 of an 9 patch series. Problem: Currently tasks attempting to reserve more hugetlb memory than is available get a failure at mmap/shmget time. This is thanks to Hugetlbfs Reservations [1]. However, if a task attempts to reserve more hugetlb memory than its hugetlb_cgroup limit allows, the kernel will allow the mmap/shmget call, but will SIGBUS the task when it attempts to fault in the excess memory. We have users hitting their hugetlb_cgroup limits and thus we've been looking at this failure mode. We'd like to improve this behavior such that users violating the hugetlb_cgroup limits get an error on mmap/shmget time, rather than getting SIGBUS'd when they try to fault the excess memory in. This gives the user an opportunity to fallback more gracefully to non-hugetlbfs memory for example. The underlying problem is that today's hugetlb_cgroup accounting happens at hugetlb memory *fault* time, rather than at *reservation* time. Thus, enforcing the hugetlb_cgroup limit only happens at fault time, and the offending task gets SIGBUS'd. Proposed Solution: A new page counter named 'hugetlb.xMB.rsvd.[limit|usage|max_usage]_in_bytes'. This counter has slightly different semantics than 'hugetlb.xMB.[limit|usage|max_usage]_in_bytes': - While usage_in_bytes tracks all *faulted* hugetlb memory, rsvd.usage_in_bytes tracks all *reserved* hugetlb memory and hugetlb memory faulted in without a prior reservation. - If a task attempts to reserve more memory than limit_in_bytes allows, the kernel will allow it to do so. But if a task attempts to reserve more memory than rsvd.limit_in_bytes, the kernel will fail this reservation. This proposal is implemented in this patch series, with tests to verify functionality and show the usage. Alternatives considered: 1. A new cgroup, instead of only a new page_counter attached to the existing hugetlb_cgroup. Adding a new cgroup seemed like a lot of code duplication with hugetlb_cgroup. Keeping hugetlb related page counters under hugetlb_cgroup seemed cleaner as well. 2. Instead of adding a new counter, we considered adding a sysctl that modifies the behavior of hugetlb.xMB.[limit|usage]_in_bytes, to do accounting at reservation time rather than fault time. Adding a new page_counter seems better as userspace could, if it wants, choose to enforce different cgroups differently: one via limit_in_bytes, and another via rsvd.limit_in_bytes. This could be very useful if you're transitioning how hugetlb memory is partitioned on your system one cgroup at a time, for example. Also, someone may find usage for both limit_in_bytes and rsvd.limit_in_bytes concurrently, and this approach gives them the option to do so. Testing: - Added tests passing. - Used libhugetlbfs for regression testing. [1]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/vm/hugetlbfs_reserv.html Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211213128.73302-1-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronizationMike Kravetz
Patch series "hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more synchronization", v2. While discussing the issue with huge_pte_offset [1], I remembered that there were more outstanding hugetlb races. These issues are: 1) For shared pmds, huge PTE pointers returned by huge_pte_alloc can become invalid via a call to huge_pmd_unshare by another thread. 2) hugetlbfs page faults can race with truncation causing invalid global reserve counts and state. A previous attempt was made to use i_mmap_rwsem in this manner as described at [2]. However, those patches were reverted starting with [3] due to locking issues. To effectively use i_mmap_rwsem to address the above issues it needs to be held (in read mode) during page fault processing. However, during fault processing we need to lock the page we will be adding. Lock ordering requires we take page lock before i_mmap_rwsem. Waiting until after taking the page lock is too late in the fault process for the synchronization we want to do. To address this lock ordering issue, the following patches change the lock ordering for hugetlb pages. This is not too invasive as hugetlbfs processing is done separate from core mm in many places. However, I don't really like this idea. Much ugliness is contained in the new routine hugetlb_page_mapping_lock_write() of patch 1. The only other way I can think of to address these issues is by catching all the races. After catching a race, cleanup, backout, retry ... etc, as needed. This can get really ugly, especially for huge page reservations. At one time, I started writing some of the reservation backout code for page faults and it got so ugly and complicated I went down the path of adding synchronization to avoid the races. Any other suggestions would be welcome. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1582342427-230392-1-git-send-email-longpeng2@huawei.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20181222223013.22193-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190103235452.29335-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com [4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1584028670.7365.182.camel@lca.pw/ [5] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200312183142.108df9ac@canb.auug.org.au/ This patch (of 2): While looking at BUGs associated with invalid huge page map counts, it was discovered and observed that a huge pte pointer could become 'invalid' and point to another task's page table. Consider the following: A task takes a page fault on a shared hugetlbfs file and calls huge_pte_alloc to get a ptep. Suppose the returned ptep points to a shared pmd. Now, another task truncates the hugetlbfs file. As part of truncation, it unmaps everyone who has the file mapped. If the range being truncated is covered by a shared pmd, huge_pmd_unshare will be called. For all but the last user of the shared pmd, huge_pmd_unshare will clear the pud pointing to the pmd. If the task in the middle of the page fault is not the last user, the ptep returned by huge_pte_alloc now points to another task's page table or worse. This leads to bad things such as incorrect page map/reference counts or invalid memory references. To fix, expand the use of i_mmap_rwsem as follows: - i_mmap_rwsem is held in read mode whenever huge_pmd_share is called. huge_pmd_share is only called via huge_pte_alloc, so callers of huge_pte_alloc take i_mmap_rwsem before calling. In addition, callers of huge_pte_alloc continue to hold the semaphore until finished with the ptep. - i_mmap_rwsem is held in write mode whenever huge_pmd_unshare is called. One problem with this scheme is that it requires taking i_mmap_rwsem before taking the page lock during page faults. This is not the order specified in the rest of mm code. Handling of hugetlbfs pages is mostly isolated today. Therefore, we use this alternative locking order for PageHuge() pages. mapping->i_mmap_rwsem hugetlb_fault_mutex (hugetlbfs specific page fault mutex) page->flags PG_locked (lock_page) To help with lock ordering issues, hugetlb_page_mapping_lock_write() is introduced to write lock the i_mmap_rwsem associated with a page. In most cases it is easy to get address_space via vma->vm_file->f_mapping. However, in the case of migration or memory errors for anon pages we do not have an associated vma. A new routine _get_hugetlb_page_mapping() will use anon_vma to get address_space in these cases. Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200316205756.146666-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm/mempolicy: check hugepage migration is supported by arch in vma_migratable()Li Xinhai
vma_migratable() is called to check if pages in vma can be migrated before go ahead to further actions. Currently it is used in below code path: - task_numa_work - mbind - move_pages For hugetlb mapping, whether vma is migratable or not is determined by: - CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION - arch_hugetlb_migration_supported Issue: current code only checks for CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION alone, and no code should use it directly. (note that current code in vma_migratable don't cause failure or bug because unmap_and_move_huge_page() will catch unsupported hugepage and handle it properly) This patch checks the two factors by hugepage_migration_supported for impoving code logic and robustness. It will enable early bail out of hugepage migration procedure, but because currently all architecture supporting hugepage migration is able to support all page size, we would not see performance gain with this patch applied. vma_migratable() is moved to mm/mempolicy.c, because of the circular reference of mempolicy.h and hugetlb.h cause defining it as inline not feasible. Signed-off-by: Li Xinhai <lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1579786179-30633-1-git-send-email-lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02kasan: detect negative size in memory operation functionWalter Wu
Patch series "fix the missing underflow in memory operation function", v4. The patchset helps to produce a KASAN report when size is negative in memory operation functions. It is helpful for programmer to solve an undefined behavior issue. Patch 1 based on Dmitry's review and suggestion, patch 2 is a test in order to verify the patch 1. [1]https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199341 [2]https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20190927034338.15813-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com/ This patch (of 2): KASAN missed detecting size is a negative number in memset(), memcpy(), and memmove(), it will cause out-of-bounds bug. So needs to be detected by KASAN. If size is a negative number, then it has a reason to be defined as out-of-bounds bug type. Casting negative numbers to size_t would indeed turn up as a large size_t and its value will be larger than ULONG_MAX/2, so that this can qualify as out-of-bounds. KASAN report is shown below: BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in kmalloc_memmove_invalid_size+0x70/0xa0 Read of size 18446744073709551608 at addr ffffff8069660904 by task cat/72 CPU: 2 PID: 72 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-next-20191004ajb-00001-gdb8af2f372b2-dirty #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x288 show_stack+0x14/0x20 dump_stack+0x10c/0x164 print_address_description.isra.9+0x68/0x378 __kasan_report+0x164/0x1a0 kasan_report+0xc/0x18 check_memory_region+0x174/0x1d0 memmove+0x34/0x88 kmalloc_memmove_invalid_size+0x70/0xa0 [1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199341 [cai@lca.pw: fix -Wdeclaration-after-statement warn] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583509030-27939-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw [peterz@infradead.org: fix objtool warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200305095436.GV2596@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112065302.7015-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm/sparse: rename pfn_present() to pfn_in_present_section()Pingfan Liu
After introducing mem sub section concept, pfn_present() loses its literal meaning, and will not be necessary a truth on partial populated mem section. Since all of the callers use it to judge an absent section, it is better to rename pfn_present() as pfn_in_present_section(). Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leonardo@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1581919110-29575-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mmap: remove inline of vm_unmapped_areaJaewon Kim
Patch series "mm: mmap: add mmap trace point", v3. Create mmap trace file and add trace point of vm_unmapped_area(). This patch (of 2): In preparation for next patch remove inline of vm_unmapped_area and move code to mmap.c. There is no logical change. Also remove unmapped_area[_topdown] out of mm.h, there is no code calling to them. Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320055823.27089-2-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple timesPeter Xu
The idea comes from a discussion between Linus and Andrea [1]. Before this patch we only allow a page fault to retry once. We achieved this by clearing the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when doing handle_mm_fault() the second time. This was majorly used to avoid unexpected starvation of the system by looping over forever to handle the page fault on a single page. However that should hardly happen, and after all for each code path to return a VM_FAULT_RETRY we'll first wait for a condition (during which time we should possibly yield the cpu) to happen before VM_FAULT_RETRY is really returned. This patch removes the restriction by keeping the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when we receive VM_FAULT_RETRY. It means that the page fault handler now can retry the page fault for multiple times if necessary without the need to generate another page fault event. Meanwhile we still keep the FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag so page fault handler can still identify whether a page fault is the first attempt or not. Then we'll have these combinations of fault flags (only considering ALLOW_RETRY flag and TRIED flag): - ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault allows to retry, and this is the first try - ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED: this means the page fault allows to retry, and this is not the first try - !ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault does not allow to retry at all - !ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED: this is forbidden and should never be used In existing code we have multiple places that has taken special care of the first condition above by checking against (fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY). This patch introduces a simple helper to detect the first retry of a page fault by checking against both (fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) and !(fault_flag & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) because now even the 2nd try will have the ALLOW_RETRY set, then use that helper in all existing special paths. One example is in __lock_page_or_retry(), now we'll drop the mmap_sem only in the first attempt of page fault and we'll keep it in follow up retries, so old locking behavior will be retained. This will be a nice enhancement for current code [2] at the same time a supporting material for the future userfaultfd-writeprotect work, since in that work there will always be an explicit userfault writeprotect retry for protected pages, and if that cannot resolve the page fault (e.g., when userfaultfd-writeprotect is used in conjunction with swapped pages) then we'll possibly need a 3rd retry of the page fault. It might also benefit other potential users who will have similar requirement like userfault write-protection. GUP code is not touched yet and will be covered in follow up patch. Please read the thread below for more information. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230154648.GB9832@redhat.com/ Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160246.9790-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: introduce FAULT_FLAG_INTERRUPTIBLEPeter Xu
handle_userfaultfd() is currently the only one place in the kernel page fault procedures that can respond to non-fatal userspace signals. It was trying to detect such an allowance by checking against USER & KILLABLE flags, which was "un-official". In this patch, we introduced a new flag (FAULT_FLAG_INTERRUPTIBLE) to show that the fault handler allows the fault procedure to respond even to non-fatal signals. Meanwhile, add this new flag to the default fault flags so that all the page fault handlers can benefit from the new flag. With that, replacing the userfault check to this one. Since the line is getting even longer, clean up the fault flags a bit too to ease TTY users. Although we've got a new flag and applied it, we shouldn't have any functional change with this patch so far. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220195348.16302-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: introduce FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULTPeter Xu
Although there're tons of arch-specific page fault handlers, most of them are still sharing the same initial value of the page fault flags. Say, merely all of the page fault handlers would allow the fault to be retried, and they also allow the fault to respond to SIGKILL. Let's define a default value for the fault flags to replace those initial page fault flags that were copied over. With this, it'll be far easier to introduce new fault flag that can be used by all the architectures instead of touching all the archs. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160238.9694-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: return faster for non-fatal signals in user mode faultsPeter Xu
The idea comes from the upstream discussion between Linus and Andrea: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/ A summary to the issue: there was a special path in handle_userfault() in the past that we'll return a VM_FAULT_NOPAGE when we detected non-fatal signals when waiting for userfault handling. We did that by reacquiring the mmap_sem before returning. However that brings a risk in that the vmas might have changed when we retake the mmap_sem and even we could be holding an invalid vma structure. This patch is a preparation of removing that special path by allowing the page fault to return even faster if we were interrupted by a non-fatal signal during a user-mode page fault handling routine. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160230.9598-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: introduce fault_signal_pending()Peter Xu
For most architectures, we've got a quick path to detect fatal signal after a handle_mm_fault(). Introduce a helper for that quick path. It cleans the current codes a bit so we don't need to duplicate the same check across archs. More importantly, this will be an unified place that we handle the signal immediately right after an interrupted page fault, so it'll be much easier for us if we want to change the behavior of handling signals later on for all the archs. Note that currently only part of the archs are using this new helper, because some archs have their own way to handle signals. In the follow up patches, we'll try to apply this helper to all the rest of archs. Another note is that the "regs" parameter in the new helper is not used yet. It'll be used very soon. Now we kept it in this patch only to avoid touching all the archs again in the follow up patches. [peterx@redhat.com: fix sparse warnings] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311145921.GD479302@xz-x1 Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220155353.8676-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: add pagemap.h to the fine documentationMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
The documentation currently does not include the deathless prose written to describe functions in pagemap.h because it's not included in any rst file. Fix up the mismatches between parameter names and the documentation and add the file to mm-api. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200221220045.24989-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm/vma: make is_vma_temporary_stack() available for general useAnshuman Khandual
Currently the declaration and definition for is_vma_temporary_stack() are scattered. Lets make is_vma_temporary_stack() helper available for general use and also drop the declaration from (include/linux/huge_mm.h) which is no longer required. While at this, rename this as vma_is_temporary_stack() in line with existing helpers. This should not cause any functional change. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1582782965-3274-4-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm/vma: make vma_is_foreign() available for general useAnshuman Khandual
Idea of a foreign VMA with respect to the present context is very generic. But currently there are two identical definitions for this in powerpc and x86 platforms. Lets consolidate those redundant definitions while making vma_is_foreign() available for general use later. This should not cause any functional change. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1582782965-3274-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm/vma: move VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED into generic headerAnshuman Khandual
Patch series "mm/vma: some more minor changes", v2. The motivation here is to consolidate VMA flags and helpers in generic memory header and reduce code duplication when ever applicable. If there are other possible similar instances which might be missing here, please do let me me know. I will be happy to incorporate them. This patch (of 3): Move VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED into generic header (include/linux/mm.h). This just makes sure that no VMA flag is scattered in individual function files any longer. While at this, fix an old comment which is no longer valid. This should not cause any functional change. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1582782965-3274-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: memcontrol: recursive memory.low protectionJohannes Weiner
Right now, the effective protection of any given cgroup is capped by its own explicit memory.low setting, regardless of what the parent says. The reasons for this are mostly historical and ease of implementation: to make delegation of memory.low safe, effective protection is the min() of all memory.low up the tree. Unfortunately, this limitation makes it impossible to protect an entire subtree from another without forcing the user to make explicit protection allocations all the way to the leaf cgroups - something that is highly undesirable in real life scenarios. Consider memory in a data center host. At the cgroup top level, we have a distinction between system management software and the actual workload the system is executing. Both branches are further subdivided into individual services, job components etc. We want to protect the workload as a whole from the system management software, but that doesn't mean we want to protect and prioritize individual workload wrt each other. Their memory demand can vary over time, and we'd want the VM to simply cache the hottest data within the workload subtree. Yet, the current memory.low limitations force us to allocate a fixed amount of protection to each workload component in order to get protection from system management software in general. This results in very inefficient resource distribution. Another concern with mandating downward allocation is that, as the complexity of the cgroup tree grows, it gets harder for the lower levels to be informed about decisions made at the host-level. Consider a container inside a namespace that in turn creates its own nested tree of cgroups to run multiple workloads. It'd be extremely difficult to configure memory.low parameters in those leaf cgroups that on one hand balance pressure among siblings as the container desires, while also reflecting the host-level protection from e.g. rpm upgrades, that lie beyond one or more delegation and namespacing points in the tree. It's highly unusual from a cgroup interface POV that nested levels have to be aware of and reflect decisions made at higher levels for them to be effective. To enable such use cases and scale configurability for complex trees, this patch implements a resource inheritance model for memory that is similar to how the CPU and the IO controller implement work-conserving resource allocations: a share of a resource allocated to a subree always applies to the entire subtree recursively, while allowing, but not mandating, children to further specify distribution rules. That means that if protection is explicitly allocated among siblings, those configured shares are being followed during page reclaim just like they are now. However, if the memory.low set at a higher level is not fully claimed by the children in that subtree, the "floating" remainder is applied to each cgroup in the tree in proportion to its size. Since reclaim pressure is applied in proportion to size as well, each child in that tree gets the same boost, and the effect is neutral among siblings - with respect to each other, they behave as if no memory control was enabled at all, and the VM simply balances the memory demands optimally within the subtree. But collectively those cgroups enjoy a boost over the cgroups in neighboring trees. E.g. a leaf cgroup with a memory.low setting of 0 no longer means that it's not getting a share of the hierarchically assigned resource, just that it doesn't claim a fixed amount of it to protect from its siblings. This allows us to recursively protect one subtree (workload) from another (system management), while letting subgroups compete freely among each other - without having to assign fixed shares to each leaf, and without nested groups having to echo higher-level settings. The floating protection composes naturally with fixed protection. Consider the following example tree: A A: low = 2G / \ A1: low = 1G A1 A2 A2: low = 0G As outside pressure is applied to this tree, A1 will enjoy a fixed protection from A2 of 1G, but the remaining, unclaimed 1G from A is split evenly among A1 and A2, coming out to 1.5G and 0.5G. There is a slight risk of regressing theoretical setups where the top-level cgroups don't know about the true budgeting and set bogusly high "bypass" values that are meaningfully allocated down the tree. Such setups would rely on unclaimed protection to be discarded, and distributing it would change the intended behavior. Be safe and hide the new behavior behind a mount option, 'memory_recursiveprot'. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200227195606.46212-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: kmem: rename (__)memcg_kmem_(un)charge_memcg() to __memcg_kmem_(un)charge()Roman Gushchin
Drop the _memcg suffix from (__)memcg_kmem_(un)charge functions. It's shorter and more obvious. These are the most basic functions which are just (un)charging the given cgroup with the given amount of pages. Also fix up the corresponding comments. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200109202659.752357-7-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>