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Add two helpers to access the field reserved for private controller data.
This makes it clearer what this field is reserved for and ease future
refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The default NAND read functions are relying on the underlying controller
driver to correct bitflips, but some of those controllers cannot properly
fix bitflips in erased pages.
Check for bitflips in erased pages in default core functions if the driver
delegated the this check by setting the NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK flag.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr. <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The error code returned by the ecc.correct() are not consistent over the
all implementations.
Document the expected behavior in include/linux/mtd/nand.h and fix
offending implementations.
[Brian: this looks like a bugfix for the ECC reporting in the bf5xx_nand
driver, but we haven't seen any testing results for it]
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr. <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Small conflict between some bugfixes for 4.4 and some refactoring for
4.5.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Spansion and Winbond have occasionally used the same manufacturer ID,
and they don't support the same features. Particularly, writing SR=0
seems to break read access for Spansion's s25fl064k. Unfortunately, we
don't currently have a way to differentiate these Spansion and Winbond
parts, so rather than regressing support for these Spansion flash, let's
drop the new Winbond lock/unlock support for now. We can try to address
Winbond support during the next release cycle.
Original discussion:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/549173/
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/553683/
Fixes: 357ca38d4751 ("mtd: spi-nor: support lock/unlock/is_locked for Winbond")
Fixes: c6fc2171b249 ("mtd: spi-nor: disable protection for Winbond flash at startup")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
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By convention, the FIFO address we pass using dmaengine_slave_config
is a physical address in the form that is understood by the DMA
engine, as a dma_addr_t, phys_addr_t or resource_size_t.
The sh_flctl driver however passes a virtual __iomem address that
gets cast to dma_addr_t in the slave driver. This happens to work
on shmobile because that platform sets up an identity mapping for
its MMIO regions, but such code is not portable to other platforms,
and prevents us from ever changing the platform mapping or reusing
the driver on other architectures like ARM64 that might not have the
mapping.
We also get a warning about a type mismatch for the case that
dma_addr_t is wider than a pointer, i.e. when CONFIG_LPAE is set:
drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c: In function 'flctl_setup_dma':
drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:163:17: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
cfg.dst_addr = (dma_addr_t)FLDTFIFO(flctl);
This changes the driver to instead pass the physical address of
the FIFO that is extracted from the MMIO resource, making the
code more portable and avoiding the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Nobody uses the get_platform_nandchip() helper function which is supposed
to return a pointer to a platform_nand_chip struct from an mtd_info
pointer.
Moreover, this function is buggy since the introduction of the plat_nand
layer (chip->priv is now storing a pointer to an intermediate
plat_nand_data structure allocated in plat_nand_probe(), and we have no
way to retrieve a pointer to the provided platform_nand_chip struct from
this plat_nand_data pointer).
While we are at it, remove the useless (and buggy, since it's pointing to
something stored on the stack) data->chip.priv assignment.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 711fdf627ce1 ("[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: add driver")
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Now that the nand_chip struct directly embeds an mtd_info struct we can
get rid of the ->flash_node field and forward set/get_flash_node requests
to the MTD layer.
As a side effect, we no longer need the mtd_set_of_node() call done in
nand_dt_init().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Now that all drivers are using the mtd instance embedded in the nand_chip
struct we can safely update the mtd_to_nand() implementation to use
the container_of macro instead of returning the content of mtd->priv.
This will allow us to remove mtd->priv = chip assignments done in all
NAND controller drivers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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struct nand_chip now embeds an mtd device. Make use of this mtd instance.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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If partition parsers need to clean up their resources, we shouldn't
assume that all memory will fit in a single kmalloc() that the caller
can kfree(). We should allow the parser to provide a proper cleanup
routine.
Note that this means we need to keep a hold on the parser's module for a
bit longer, and release it later with mtd_part_parser_put().
Alongside this, define a default callback that we'll automatically use
if the parser doesn't provide one, so we can still retain the old
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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For some of the core partitioning code, it helps to keep info about the
parsed partition (and who parsed them) together in one place.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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We only want to modify these arrays inside the parser "drivers", so the
drivers should construct them however they like, then return them as
immutable arrays.
This will make other refactorings easier.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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Add a new helper to retrieve the MTD device attached to a NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Currently all NAND controller drivers are providing both the mtd_info and
nand_chip struct and then let the NAND subsystem to initialize a few
things before registering the mtd instance to the MTD layer.
Embed an mtd_info field into nand_chip to add some consistency to all NAND
controller drivers.
This change will also help factorizing boilerplate code copied in all NAND
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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It's "ADL" ("ALE to data loading" time) not "ALD".
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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src_ssync_features field is only 1 byte large, and the 4th reserved area
is actually 8 bytes large.
Fixes: d1e1f4e42b5 ("mtd: nand: add support for reading ONFI parameters from NAND device")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The linux/mtd/map.h header file is included by a couple of
platform specific files that are built even when CONFIG_MTD
is disabled, and we always get
warning "No CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_xx selected. No NOR chip support can work"
in that case. This adds an #ifdef around the pointless warning,
as everything is really fine when we don't build the drivers
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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So far struct spi_nor was using just a pointer to struct mtd_info so it
wasn't needed to have it fully defined there. After recent change we
embed whole struct so we need to include a proper header.
Fixes: 1976367173a4 ("mtd: spi-nor: embed struct mtd_info within struct spi_nor")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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This can help eliminate some boilerplate by generating the module_init()
and module_exit() functions, and by automatically assigning the module
owner.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Some spi-nor drivers perform sector erase by duplicating their
write_reg() command. Let's not require that the driver fill this out,
and provide a default instead.
Tested on m25p80.c and Medatek's MT8173 SPI NOR flash driver.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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In case other subsystems want to merge in this helper for use in their
drivers, let's bring in that development separately from the rest of
MTD -next development.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Some drivers are retrieving the nand_chip pointer using the container_of
macro on a struct wrapping both the nand_chip and the mtd_info struct while
the standard way of retrieving this pointer is through mtd->priv.
Provide an helper to do that.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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This field is not used.
Reported here:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-October/062417.html
Reported-by: Brian Foster <brian.foster@maximintegrated.com>
Cc: Brian Foster <brian.foster@maximintegrated.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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This field is no longer used anywhere, as it is superseded by
mtd->dev.of_node.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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We can just alias to the MTD of_node.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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It seems more logical to use a device node directly associated with the
MTD master device (i.e., mtd->dev.of_node field) rather than requiring
auxiliary partition parser information to be passed in by the driver in
a separate struct.
This patch supports the mtd->dev.of_node field and deprecates the parser
data 'of_node' field
Driver conversions may now follow.
Additional side benefit to assigning mtd->dev.of_node rather than using
parser data: the driver core will automatically create a device -> node
symlink for us.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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We are going to begin using the mtd->dev.of_node field for MTD device
nodes, so let's add helpers for it. Also, we'll be making some
conversions on spi_nor (and nand_chip eventually) too, so get that ready
with their own helpers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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This enables ioctl(MEMISLOCKED). Status can now be reported in the
mtdinfo or flash_lock utilities found in mtd-utils.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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I got the names of these fields wrong.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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These are often similar for CFI (parallel NOR) and for SPI NOR, but they
aren't always the same, for various reasons (different namespaces,
company acquisitions and renames, etc.). And some don't have CFI_MFR_*
entries at all.
So let's make a proper place to list the SPI NOR IDs, with all the SPI
NOR specific assumptions and comments.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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These status bits use different ways of representing similar integer
constants -- some are decimal, some are hex. Make them more consistent.
At the same time, impose my own preference, since IMO it's clearer what
these are when using the BIT() macro.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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We use BIT() in the header. No real problem for now, but it's better to
be accurate.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The ->read_xxx() methods are all passed the page number the NAND controller
is supposed to read, but ->write_xxx() do not have such a parameter.
This is a problem if we want to properly implement data
scrambling/randomization in order to mitigate MLC sensibility to repeated
pattern: to prevent bitflips in adjacent pages in the same block we need
to avoid repeating the same pattern at the same offset in those pages,
hence the randomizer/scrambler engine need to be passed the page value
in order to adapt its seed accordingly.
Moreover, adding the page parameter to the ->write_xxx() methods add some
consistency to the current API.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
CC: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
CC: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
CC: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
CC: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The ->init_size() hook was introduced to let NAND controller drivers
support NAND devices that could not be described in the nand_ids table.
Since then, the core has added support for extended-id parsing and
full-id description, thus allowing to describe pretty much all existing
NANDs.
Moreover, this hook is not used by any mainline driver, and should not be
used by new drivers, because detecting the NAND chip is not something
controller specific.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg and read_xfer/write_xfer hooks were never used by
any driver. Do some cleanup by removing them.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Add two helper functions to help NAND controller drivers test whether a
specific NAND region is erased or not.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The 'write_enable' argument is unused and unneeded, so remove it from
the API.
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
[Brian: fixed for nxp-spifi.c]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Use a more descriptive name for the device_node element in struct nand_chip .
This name matches the element name used for device_node property of a flash
in the spi-nor framework.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The problem this patch is trying to address is such, that SPI NOR flash
devices attached to a dedicated SPI NOR controller cannot read their
properties from the associated struct device_node.
A couple of facts first:
1) Each SPI NOR flash has a struct spi_nor associated with it.
2) Each SPI NOR flash has certain device properties associated
with it, for example the OF property 'm25p,fast-read' is a
good pick. These properties are used by the SPI NOR core to
select which opcodes are sent to such SPI NOR flash. These
properties are coming from spi_nor .dev->of_node .
The problem is, that for SPI NOR controllers, the struct spi_nor .dev
element points to the struct device of the SPI NOR controller, not the
SPI NOR flash. Therefore, the associated dev->of_node also is the
one of the controller and therefore the SPI NOR core code is trying to
parse the SPI NOR controller's properties, not the properties of the
SPI NOR flash.
Note: The m25p80 driver is not affected, because the controller and
the flash are the same device, so the associated device_node
of the controller and the flash are the same.
This patch adjusts the SPI NOR core such that the device_node is not
picked from spi_nor .dev directly, but from a new separate spi_nor
.flash_node element. This let's the SPI NOR controller drivers set up
a different spi_nor .flash_node element for each SPI NOR flash.
This patch also fixes the controller drivers to be compatible with
this modification and correctly set the spi_nor .flash_node element.
This patch is inspired by 5844feeaa4154d1c46d3462c7a4653d22356d8b4
mtd: nand: add common DT init code
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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This reflects the proper layering, so let's do it.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
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This header can't actually stand alone, as it relies on the declaration
(but not definition) of struct mtd_info. Let's fix that.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
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Preparation for uniform definition of ioremap, ioremap_wc, ioremap_wt,
and ioremap_cache, tree-wide.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Commit 66507c7bc8895f0da6b ("mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base
poi databuf as bounce buffer") added a flag NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER
using the same bit value as the existing NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO.
Cc: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Fixes: 66507c7bc8895f0da6b ("mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base
poi databuf as bounce buffer")
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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With this .config: http://busybox.net/~vda/kernel_config,
after uninlining these functions have sizes and callsite counts
as follows:
cfi_udelay(): 74 bytes, 26 callsites
cfi_send_gen_cmd(): 153 bytes, 95 callsites
cfi_build_cmd(): 274 bytes, 123 callsites
cfi_build_cmd_addr(): 49 bytes, 15 callsites
cfi_merge_status(): 230 bytes, 3 callsites
Reduction in code size is about 50,000:
text data bss dec hex filename
85842882 22294584 20627456 128764922 7accbfa vmlinux.before
85789648 22294616 20627456 128711720 7abfc28 vmlinux
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
CC: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
CC: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
CC: Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.com>
CC: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
CC: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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These are already-documented common bindings for NAND chips. Let's
handle them in nand_base.
If NAND controller drivers need to act on this data before bringing up
the NAND chip (e.g., fill out ECC callback functions, change HW modes,
etc.), then they can do so between calling nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail().
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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This implementation detail is no longer needed outside of nand_bbt.c.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Flash lock/unlock is a flash-specific operations. Factor out a callback
for it to more readily support other vendors.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: VIET NGA DAO <vndao@altera.com>
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As the only comments I got for the "mtd: cfi: reduce stack size"
patch were about whitespace changes, it appears necessary to fix
up the rest of the file as well, which contains the exact same
mistakes.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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